English proficiency tests are commonly required for studying abroad to ensure that students have the necessary language skills to succeed academically and fully engage with the educational and cultural experiences in the host country. The Duolingo English Test (DET) is one such digital-first, high-stakes English proficiency test popularly used to evaluate an applicant's language skills objectively. This test evaluates various language competencies, encompassing reading, writing, listening, and speaking, providing a comprehensive assessment of your English proficiency. As a computer adaptive test, it adapts to the test-takers performance level, tailoring the questions to accurately measure their language skills.
Each year, the DET makes certain updates that prioritise offering a faster, more innovative test, at a much more affordable price point—making it possible for more students across the world to certify their English (spoken and written) and pursue their academic aspirations. As the test continues to evolve, the DET remains committed to ensuring it is accessible to all students, regardless of their location or financial circumstances. Read: Duolingo English Test Registration
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A new Interactive Listening Question Type
Recently the DET introduced the latest breakthrough in English testing where test takers participate in simulated conversations with AI characters, this is a new question type called ‘Interactive Listening’. These conversations measure the proficiency skills that will be used at a university—simulating a student-to-student interaction as well as a student-and-professor interaction, preparing students for success.
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The inclusion of Interactive Listening in the test introduces fresh and creative methods of evaluating proficiency skills beyond traditional academic contexts. You may have already seen this question type on the Duolingo practice test. Interactive Listening is a multi-step question type that will contribute to the overall score as well as all four subscores.
The Duolingo English Test includes two Interactive Listening scenarios, each comprising two parts. Below are the question types that you can expect for Interactive Listening and tips on how to handle this section.
Listen and Respond
The Listen and Respond activity involves choosing the most suitable option to begin a conversation. In this question type, test takers are presented with an animated conversation partner portrayed by one of the Duolingo characters. The aspirant will be provided with a concise description of a typical scenario that a university student may encounter. Subsequently, the test taker engages in a multi-turn conversation to accomplish specific communication objectives, such as seeking additional information from a professor about a class topic or requesting a friend to review a paper. Each Interactive Listening scenario will include around 5-6 Listen and Respond questions and this component allows 4 minutes for completion. Follow these simple directions for a smooth experience:
- Read about the situation.
- Pick the best option to start the conversation.
- Select the best response each time it’s your turn.
Summarise the Conversation
For this question type, you will be tasked with providing a summary of the conversation you have just had within a time limit of 75 seconds. This question will appear once for each Interactive Listening scenario, requiring you to write a concise summary of the Listen and Respond conversation.
Tips to Ace the Interactive Listening Section
It's natural to feel apprehensive about this unfamiliar test format. However, there's no need to worry. Here are some helpful tips to alleviate your stress:
Listen and Respond
- Interacting with the question
- Pay close attention! The audio clips can only be played once, so listen carefully.
- If needed, you can refer back to the earlier parts of the conversation to assist you.
- Responding to the question
- Take note of the relationship between the speakers. How would two students engage in conversation? How would a teacher and a student interact?
- Don’t worry if you don't select the best response —the test will provide feedback, allowing you to improve your subsequent answers. Pay attention to the correct response to follow the conversation accurately.
- Try to retain the key points of the conversation for the subsequent summary task.
Summarise the Conversation
- Interacting with the question
- If you didn't select the most optimal answers in the preceding section, there's no need to worry. Rather, concentrate on summarising the conversation.
- Write a complete paragraph instead of providing separate bullet points.
- Keep in mind that you have limited time for writing, so begin by including essential details about the conversation. Who were the speakers? What was the topic of the conversation? What was the result or outcome?
- Utilise the entire time available to provide a detailed summary. If time permits, review your response for spelling and grammar accuracy.
The overall length of the DET is one hour. These question types contribute to the overall Duolingo English Test score as this measures multiple language skills at once—which is how an aspirant uses them in real life! By listening and responding to a conversation partner, test takers demonstrate comprehension and conversation skills, and writing a summary of the conversation afterwards demonstrates literacy and production. Specifically, the listening component influences the conversation and comprehension subscores, while the summarization component impacts the production and literacy subscores.
About the Author
The Duolingo English Test is a modern English proficiency assessment for today’s international students and institutions. The test is available online, on demand. You don’t have to make an appointment or travel to a test centre—you can take the test from your home via a computer and webcam. The test is administered using computer adaptive technology, meaning that the question difficulty adapts to each test taker. The test also integrates a video interview and writing sample, which are sent to an institution along with your proficiency score when you send your results. The entire test experience takes just under an hour. Test results are certified within two days, and they can be shared with an unlimited number of institutions.
Q: What is a good Duolingo score out of 160?
A Duolingo English Test score of 120 or above is generally considered good. However, the best Duolingo score depends on the university requirements to which you are applying.
A score equal to or above 120 often meets the English proficiency requirements of many universities and institutions worldwide. It may be possible that some institutions might have higher requirements.
Q: How to prepare for Duolingo exam at home without tuitions?
To prepare for the Duolingo English Test at home, here are some tips that can helpful for you:
- The official Duolingo website/app offers a free practice test that gives you a sample of the question format and scoring system. It will help you to do self evaluation.
- Consume English media like news articles, novels, or blogs regularly, watch English movies & TV shows, podcasts and audiobooks to improve vocabulory.
- Practice writing regularly in English, such as start a journal, and write short stories.
- Attempt mock tests, or communicate with friends to practice speaking English under pressure.
Q: Why is Duolingo English Test an adaptive test?
Duolingo English Test is an adaptive test due to the fact that the questions asked in it adapt to the answers that the test taker gives. Therefore, the difficulty level of the questions is set accordingly. The questions are generated by a grading system implemented by Duolingo as the test is AI-driven. So, questions are chosen by the system from a large pool of questions and no question appears twice. In order to get an in-depth idea about the DET structure, you are suggested to go through the video walkthrough on the official website.
Q: Can Indian students prepare for Duolingo at home without tuitions?
Yes, Indian students can prepare for the Duolingo English Test at home without needing. There are multiple online resources available that can help these students to improve their English proficiency. Even the Duolingo app and website offer free practice tests for students where they can do regular practice.
Q: What is a good Duolingo English Test score?
Duolingo evaluates your overall proficiency in its English language test on a scale from 10-160 and also on four subscores, namely – Literacy, Conversation, Comprehension, and Production. These scores fall in line with the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR), which is an overseas language proficiency standard.
A score of 120 or more is considered a good Duolingo English Test score. You can also check the score interpretation on Shiksha's Duolingo Result page. A few of the aspects which Duolingo evaluates are listed below:
- Task Relevance: How articulately has the proposed question been answered?
- Fluency: How comfortably can a candidate write or say in a given time period?
- Grammatical complexity: What level of grammatical sophistication does the candidate have?
- Acoustic features: How eloquent is the candidate’s speech’s pronunciation and speed?
- Accuracy: Usage of the correct words, definitions and grammar, as well as variation in word choices
Q: Is 130 a good Duolingo English Test score?
Duolingo score is based on a scale of 10-160. If you score more than 120 then it means you can understand written and spoken language. It signifies that you can use it for academic or professional purposes. The total score that is displayed in your result gives a basic picture of what one can do and one's proficiency in particular areas is measured by the subscores. After appearing for the test one will obtain the test results within 48 hours of attempting the same.
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