SOP Samples - Course & Country wise SOP Format

SOP Samples - Course & Country wise SOP Format

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Aishwarya
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert
Updated on Feb 6, 2025 16:43 IST

Applying for admissions abroad? Increase your chances of acceptance with a strong statement of purpose or SOP. This guide provides essential tips to curate SOPs, the latest SOP templates, and sample SOPs for MS, MBA, UG, and PhD programs. Check them out and gain expert tips for crafting a winning application after knowing what works in applications by checking out various SOP samples through this article.

SOP Samples - Course & Country wise SOP Format

Referring to a statement of purpose sample before writing your own would help you understand the relevance of the content to be included in each paragraph. It is better to understand: What is an SOP or Statement of Purpose before you begin your search on SOP samples. In this article, we will cover an SOP template, and an SOP format, along with SOP samples.

What is an SOP (Statement of Purpose)?

Universities overseas need a Statement of Purpose (SOP), which is an essay outlining your motivation for applying to a certain degree and university. It is necessary to support your motivation for wanting to study overseas.

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To understand better how to write a statement of purpose, let us first learn the SOP Format and Template and then check out some Study Abroad Statement of Purpose samples.

SOP Format and SOP Template

To begin with the statement of purpose template, there are a few simple points to remember. Ensure to keep them on your SOP Review Checklist:








  • Statement of Purpose follows a paragraph format and abides by the general rules associated with essay writing. While using bullets is accepted, they must be avoided and kept to the bare minimum.
  • Unless otherwise stated, a standard statement of purpose should be no more than two pages long, single-spaced, and utilize a font size no larger than 12 points. Consequently, depending on the font type, a conventional SOP would be between 800 and 1000 words.
  • There should be no use of colourful text or images anywhere. The font colour should be plain black (not even grey).

Apart from the obvious, there are simple templates for presenting your statement of purpose. Ideally, a Statement of Purpose should have about 5-7 paragraphs of about 150 to 250 words each. To understand these instructions, it is important to go through a couple of SOP samples. Below is a simple SOP template with a paragraph-wise explanation of the SOP Format.







Statement of Purpose Format

You can create your SOP more easily using a basic Statement of Purpose template, which comprises many sections connected logically. A statement of purpose consists of paragraphs organized into headings for easy reading. You may determine which paragraph contains what by looking at these headings. Once your SOP is finished, you must check that each paragraph covers all the important details coherently. This is how a basic SOP template would look.

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Structure of SOP (Statement of Purpose Format)

While framing an SOP structure, applicants should first have a statement of purpose format in their head. Once they have formed their statement of purpose sample, they can match if the following pointers exist in the statement of purpose format:

  • Students must introduce themselves and their objectives.
  • They should describe their motivations and the reasons for their interest in the field they are applying to. Give a summary of your graduate and undergraduate studies. Add any relevant publications, honours, research experience, and/or academic achievements.
  • Describe your long-term and short-term academic and professional objectives. What do you want to gain from this program, and how does it fit into your long-term career goals?
  • Explain why you chose this program in particular.
  • What are your motivations for choosing this university, and how will the program assist you in achieving your objectives?
  • Emphasize your accomplishments and strengths and how they relate to the program you are applying to. Describe any abilities or experiences distinguishing you as a unique and valuable candidate.
  • Summarize your mission statement.

Let us discuss each point of the above statement of purpose template in detail:

Paragraph 1: Statement of Purpose Introduction and Statement of Goals

Statement of Purpose (SOP) Introduction: Use this space to discuss your life goals. Make it more intriguing by using comparisons or anecdotes, where appropriate. However, do not spend a lot of time outlining your objective. The earlier you set it out, the better. The motivation to pursue the course you are applying for should be highlighted in this paragraph. It is not very unlike a goals essay asked from MBA aspirants.

Paragraphs 2 and 3: Career Progression

This is the section where you typically introduce yourself. You may begin by briefly introducing yourself and outlining how your career has developed from school to college. Usually, this paragraph is devoted to your academic endeavours. Focus more on your college in the second paragraph before switching to work experience in the third. If you are applying immediately after graduating or leaving school, you can separate paragraphs 2 for academics and 3 for extracurricular activities. You can take a hint on how to write about your career progression.

Paragraph 4: Why?

This is the most important part of your Statement of Purpose (SOP) since it provides the logic behind the action you would like to take. It will be more intriguing if you can relate the tale of an occasion that influenced your decision or signalled a significant turning point in your life. The more passionate and expressive this paragraph is the better your essay will be. For example, in the context of a Master’s in Economics SOP, it is imperative that you clearly state your reasons for pursuing the subject and your objectives in terms of earning the degree.

Paragraph 5: How do you Plan to Achieve your Goal?

Your SOP is now at its conclusion. Until now, you have talked about your goals, the process you used to decide on them, and why you chose this specific course. Describe how you intend to reach your objectives. Write it if you want to engage in research. Put it in writing if you intend to work for a particular company. This further demonstrates how carefully you have considered your life. Give it time limits as well. For instance, I want to work in the sector for two years before I begin my research program. 

Check out the Common Mistakes to Avoid in an SOP.

NOTE: It is not mandatory to present the information in the manner suggested in this sample SOP format. This is only one of many possible ways to present your statement of purpose. No matter how you wish to narrate the story, just remember that it should come together and be cohesive.

Statement of Purpose Sample for MS, UG, MBA, PhD, and Countries

SOP Format for MS, MBA, UG, and PhD: Understanding what to include and what not to include is very well. What is of utmost importance is getting the format right. Like all professional documents, SOP also has a standard format that general universities follow. It is important to note that the format would remain the same regardless of whether you are writing the statement of purpose for an MBA program, an MS program, or even for any UG Courses. This article takes note of the same. We have a few statements of purpose samples based on different study abroad programs, including UG, PhD, MS, and MBA. It is recommended that students use the SOP Samples as a point of reference only.

SOP for MS: Below are some SOP samples accepted in popular schools abroad. See how an MS SOP is written and refer to various samples for engineering courses.

Sample SOP for MBA: Writing a Statement of Purpose for an MBA slightly differs from writing an MS SOP. Rather than sounding like a geek, you need to sound more like an all-rounder. Check out the writing style for an MBA SOP and an SOP Sample for an MBA. You may also want to refer to SOP writing for Master’s in Management (MIM).

SOP Sample for UG: A UG SOP differs from a Master’s SOP as it has little to no work experience and no information on a Bachelor’s degree or related project information. Here, students need to mention more about their extracurricular activities. Their participation in activities like quizzes, science competitions, and sports carries much weight. Check out how to complete a Bachelor’s SOP and a UG SOP Sample.

SOP Sample for PhD: A PhD SOP differs greatly from the rest of the programs. Understand the importance of and how to write a PhD SOP here.

SOP Sample for USA, Canada, UK, and Australia: You may be wondering how change in the country affects the SOPs. It is significant to remember that, barring any particular requirements set forth by a university, the SOP structure is the same across all nations. If you still wonder what the SOP Samples for different countries look like, you may refer to some of them in popular countries.

Read about:

Sample SOP for USA Sample SOP for Canada
Sample SOP for UK Sample SOP for Australia

Statement of Purpose Format - Important Points:

The most important points that you often end up missing in SOPs are as follows:

  • Career Goals: Writing that you have a childhood inclination toward a certain field would not strengthen your SOP. You should always be able to explain what you aim to do in life by gaining knowledge in that field.
  • How the University would help achieve them: Why do you want to join a particular university and how it would help you achieve your career goals are equally important. Writing that you are interested in joining a university abroad due to its location or infrastructure would not help.
  • Logic and Reason: Make sure that your academic background, professional experience, reasons to pursue a course, reasons to opt for a particular university and career goals are tied by logic and reason. Do not mention random events that do not fit the context. The admissions committee should not get confused while reading your SOP.
  • Flow: There needs to be coherence and flow in your writing. One idea must be connected to another one seamlessly.
  • Research the University: Make sure to research the university, its facilities, the faculty, and the course you are applying for, any ongoing research, vision and mission statement, and such. This exercise will provide excellent points that can be mentioned vis-à-vis your reasons for pursuing a particular course at a particular university. ­­

Do’s and Don’ts of a Statement of Purpose (SOP)

After applicants have read the SOP samples and have an idea of creating one, they must adhere to the following do's and don'ts:

  • Based on the statement of purpose example above, your SOP should be interesting and captivating, but exaggerating or lying to achieve this is unacceptable.
  • You must ensure that your SOP is original and does not incorporate any concepts from other sources or SOP samples, just as you would surely want to use the online samples.
  • If you paid little to no attention to statistics and figures, your drafts would be of lower quality; nevertheless, providing too much information is not a smart idea.
  • Create your own SOP after going through multiple SOP samples. But ensure that you purely write the content and there is no plagiarism in any form.
  • Finally, you must think, write, publish, or submit your SOP. Your SOP should sound like you, not someone else, or from a sourced SOP sample. 

We tend to make some mistakes that should be avoided while writing SOPs going abroad for review. Check out the Common Mistakes to Avoid in an SOP. Also, I understand how to write an SOP by going through various SOP samples. The SOP samples will help applicants draft a better SOP with more unique ideas. Thus, checking out several SOP samples before drafting the final one is encouraged. 

If you seek guidance related to the university application process, you may register with Shiksha Study Abroad and avail of our expert counselling services. As a bonus, we offer editorial services ranging from SOPs and University Essays to Academic CVs and Academic and Professional LORs editing. 

Q:   Is university of West of Scotland good for international students?

A:

The University of the West of Scotland has five modern and diverse campuses in United Kingdom. The University has welcomed more than 3,000 international students which are representing 1/3 of the globe. They also have 130 European partners who are actively in global study and exchange options through the Commonwealth universities programmes. The University also offers study abroad opportunities for UWS who are eligible for the same and also have more than 20 transnational education partners worldwide which helps them deliver UWS Bachelors and Masters Degrees around the world.

Q:   What rank is Wolverhampton University in UK?

A:

The University of Wolverhampton is one of the best universities in the United Kingdom. The university is consistently ranked among the best universities nationally and globally. For nearly 200 years, the University of Wolverhampton has been consistently providing a quality of education to students and producing highly skilled graduates. The national rankings of the University of Wolverhampton are given below:

Ranking Body Ranking
The Guardian University Guide 2024 #101
The Complete University Guide 2024#117

Q:   Does the University of Essex require IELTS?

A:

International students whose native language is not English must meet the University of Essex English language requirements to get admission. The university accepts IELTS scores as proof of English language proficiency. Mentioned below are the IELTS scores required for UG and PG admission at the university:

English Language Test

 Score

IELTS

Overall score of 5.5 to 8.0 with minimum of 5.5 to 7.5 in each section

The university also accepts the score of other English language tests such as TOEFL and PTE for admission to undergraduate and graduate programs:

English Language Test

 Score

TOEFL iBT

Overall score of 72 to 114

PTE

Overall score of 59 to 84 with minimum of 59 to 80 in each section

Also read: Required IELTS Score for UK Universities

Q:   How can I get admission in the University of Manchester?

A:

The application process at the University of Manchester may vary depending on the course and level of study. However, here is the application process for UG and PG courses: 

The Undergraduate Application Process:  

Step 1:  You can apply through the UCAS common application portal.

Step 2: Go to the website and select the course you are interested in.

Step 3: Ensure you meet the Entry requirements (Academic qualifications, English proficiency, etc.

Step 4: Once you decide on the course, submit documents such as SOP, Transcripts and personal statements. 

Check out:  tips to improve your SOP

Step 5: You can track the application's progress through your given credentials by UCAS. 

Step 6: Once the applicant submits the application to UCAS, it forwards to the University, and the admission teams carefully analyse the application document.

Step 7: The university will send you an offer letter once selected. Hence keep checking your UCAS portal for your application status.

The Postgraduate application process: 

Step 1: Select the postgraduate course you are interested in from the University of Manchester.\

Step 2: Ensure you meet the entry requirements for the chosen program, as they vary depending on the course.

Step 3: Complete the online application by providing your personal information.

Step 4: Upload the required documents, such as Academic transcripts and proof of English language proficiency ( TOEFL/ IELTS). experience in your fields and references (depending on the course). You also may require Two LORs depending on the course. 

To make your admission better, check out the following: How Admission Officers Evaluate your application. 

Step 5:  If your application is successful, you will receive an offer from the University of Manchester. 

Q:   Is Hertfordshire University hard to get into?

A:

With a 70% acceptance rate, the University of Hertfordshire is not hard to get into and follows easy selection criteria during admissions. This does not mean the university accepts all the students applying for different programs. The selection is based on academic performance, English language requirements, references, and many more. Some of the programs at Hertfordshire even demand an experience of 4-5 years. Students must fulfill the eligibility criteria to enroll in any programme at Hertfordshire University. In addition, students with average performance can showcase their relevant experience or extracurricular activities participation to increase their selection probability.

Q:   How much IELTS score is required for Hertfordshire University?

A:

International students coming from diverse backgrounds must prove their English language proficiency by submitting the scores of IELTS, PTE, and Duolingo at Hertfordshire University. The university demands an IELTS score of 6 from the students. Along with the IELTS scores, students can refer to the table below for all the required English proficiency score:

English language test

Minimum Score required UG

Minimum Score required PG

IELTS

6 or above

6 or above

PTE

59 or above

58 or above

Duolingo

105 or above

120 or above

Q:   What is University of Wales, Trinity Saint famous for?

A:

University of Wales, Trinity Saint (UWTSD) was founded in 2010, is a public institution for higher education and research at multiple locations. It was set up under the 1828 royal charter of Lampeter, the institution was the result of the merger between Trinity University College and the University of Wales. The institution merged with the Swansea Metropolitan University in 2013.

  • Top Ranked University: The UWTSD is not ranked by any major ranking body, however as per the university ranking given on the official website of the university, it is ranked among:
  1. #1st in Wales and UK Top 5 Film Production and Photography
  2. #1st in Wales and UK Top 5 Fashion and Textiles
  3. #1st in Wales and UK Top 20 Graphic Design
  4. #1st in Wales and UK Top 5 Education
  5. #1st in Wales and UK Top 20 Sports Science
  6. #1st in Wales and UK Top 20 Mechanical Engineering
  7. #1st in Wales for Fine Arts
  • Variety of Courses: UWTSD offers more than 300 programs at various levels including undergraduate, postgraduate degrees as well as multiple online courses.
  • Highly distinguished and learned faculties: the faculty at UWTSD    is highly learned and distinguished which enables students to be the best in their field of study.
  • High Placements: According to Graduate Outcome data 2019-2020 quoted by the UWTSD, more than 95% of its graduates were found to be employed within 15 Months of graduation. The average salary of a graduate is not explicitly released by UWTSD, however, as per some unofficial sources the average salary of the graduates of UWTSD is approximately INR 30-35L. with the highest salary being reported as high as INR 66.5L for jobs in Financial Services.

Q:   What is the ranking of NTU UK in terms of employability?

A:

According to Uni Compare rankings 2024, NTU has been placed at #1 in the UK for employability. In addition to this, as per the details available on the web, some of the top companies where NTU UK alumni work are Deloitte, Microsoft, Tesco, Turner & Townsend, The Access Group, etc. Some of the industries where the alumni work are Operations, Business Development, Arts and Design, Sales, Marketing, IT, Engineering, Finance, Media & Communication, etc.

SOP Samples - Course & Country wise SOP Format FAQs

Q. How can I organize my SOP effectively?

A. Making your SOP impactful requires careful planning. Begin with a strong introduction that summarizes your objectives and driving forces. Next, include a few paragraphs summarizing your academic background, accomplishments, and relevant experiences. Describe your reasons for applying to a specific university or program and why you are passionate about the topic of study you have selected. Stress how this training will help you achieve your job goals. Give a brief synopsis of your goals and mission statement in closing. To write a well-rounded SOP, strive for coherence, logical flow, and a distinct connection between paragraphs.

Q. What typical errors should I avoid in an SOP?

A. Avoid common pitfalls in drafting your SOP as they can detract from your application. Steer clear of generalizations and platitudes unless you can support them with concrete evidence. Avoid utilizing vibrant text or graphics; instead, maintain a formal and uncomplicated approach. Make sure your SOP is customized for every program and university, indicating your sincere interest in and compatibility with their programs. Refrain from making up or embellishing anything since sincerity and genuineness are essential. Finally, proofread your SOP thoroughly to ensure that all of the text is clear and coherent and to remove any errors.

Q. For different study levels (MS, MBA, UG, PhD), what should I highlight in my SOP?

A. Based on the type of course, the statement of purpose should include the corresponding pointers:

  • MS (Master’s): Highlight your research experiences, academic accomplishments, and how the program can help you attain your professional objectives.
  • MBA: Emphasize your professional background, leadership abilities, and how the MBA will improve your understanding of business.
  • Undergraduate (UG): Prioritize extracurricular activities, personal development, and interests in the classroom.
  • PhD (Doctorate): Highlight publications, research background, and compatibility with program-specific research goals.

Tailor your SOP to the study level you are applying for, emphasizing your ambitions and relevant experiences.

Q. How should I write the introduction of an SOP?

A. The opening of a statement of purpose is critical because it sets the tone for the rest of the essay and helps the reader understand why you are applying. The introduction’s purpose is to grab the reader’s attention and present a clear and engaging outline of your motives and interests, all while setting the tone for the rest of the essay. The beginning should grab the reader’s attention and provide a brief history of yourself, your hobbies, and your motives for pursuing graduate study in your chosen profession. It is critical to be particular rather than settling for generic statements. You may start with an attention-grabbing hook (e.g. personal anecdote), a brief introduction, or a specific example.

Q. How should I conclude my SOP?

A. The conclusion of a statement of purpose is a significant section of the essay; it summarises the key ideas that have been explored, and leaves a lasting impact on the reader. Here are some pointers for creating an effective conclusion to a statement of purpose:

  • In the conclusion, it is critical to summarise the main topics mentioned in the essay. This serves to remind the reader of the essential takeaways and demonstrates that you have a thorough comprehension of the subject at hand.
  • Restating the thesis statement is a fantastic method to bring everything together in the conclusion of an SOP, and make a lasting impact on the reader.
  • The conclusion of your statement of purpose is your final opportunity to leave an impression on the reader and convince them that you are an ideal candidate.

Q. What should an ideal SOP communicate?

A. Several aspects should be communicated in an ideal SOP (statement of purpose). While the university or environment may have special requirements for SOPs, a good SOP should explain the following:

  • Your motives and goals.
  • Relevant accomplishments and experiences.
  • How do your background and interests relate to the program or post for which you are applying?
  • Any research or projects you have completed in the field.
  • Your future plans; how this program or employment will assist you in achieving them.

An ideal SOP covers your desire of growing in a particular field with the help of the course that you are applying to in your chosen international college. An SOP is best supported with your career goals when you align them with the course curriculum that you aspire to join.

Q. Can you provide an overview of a statement of purpose format?

A. The statement of purpose format varies based on university and course requirements. An overview of a statement of purpose format is given in the points below:

  • Introduction: The introduction includes the reasons to pursue a particular course and a brief background. It should grab the reader’s attention and should make him/her read the remaining SOP.
  • Academic Background: This section of your SOP must mention your academic achievements, research projects, and publications, if any.
  • Work Experience: Mention your professional work experience related to the course.
  • Future Goals: State your career goals and how they align with your course.
  • Why this University: Discuss your reasons for choosing a particular university.
  • Conclusion: Summarize everything and reiterate why you believe that you are a perfect fit for the program.

It is crucial to remember that these sections do not have to be independent paragraphs; instead, you can mix them in numerous ways depending on the situation. Keep in mind that the statement of purpose needs to be brief, organised, and have a logical progression of ideas. Use straightforward language that nevertheless conveys professionalism; double-check the SOP for any spelling or grammar mistakes.

Q. What is the ideal length for an SOP?

A. The recommended length for a statement of purpose or SOP varies according to the programme and institution regulations. Your statement of purpose should be no more than one to two pages, in a readable font, with a font size of 11 to 12pt. This means that usually 800-1000-word SOP should suffice, unless stated otherwise, by the university.

Q. Do SOPs differ for different courses?

A. Yes, as each course has its own particular criteria, expectations, and emphasis, statements of purposes for different courses frequently vary. The statement of purpose (SOP), which is frequently unique to the program to which you are applying, should be customised to meet its needs. Before writing your SOP for a program, it is critical to have a thorough awareness of the program’s principles, curriculum, and research fields. An SOP is an opportunity to highlight your talents, accomplishments, and appropriateness for the program you are applying to. By doing this, you will be able to showcase certain abilities, passions, and experiences that make you a standout applicant for that program.

Q. Can I use an SOP sample as it is for admission applications?

A. No, SOP samples are only for reference and are not for the purpose of duplication. In case applicants use the SOP samples as it is, there can be an issue of plagiarism which means that the application will be rejected. Thus, applicants can just refer to SOP samples and look various SOP examples for its format and then draft their own SOP. Avoid copy pasting any SOP template from anywhere as it is, just read them for reference. 

About the Author
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Written by
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert

Aishwarya is a professional Writer currently working as a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. She has over 5 years of experience and is skilled at creating Online Content with leveraged knowledge i... Read Full Bio

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Comments

(92)

Hello Sir/Madam I have a Bachelors degree in Management Information Systems I want to apply for a Masters in Big data analytics. Thanks

Reply to Oluwatobi Ayodeji Omisore

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Tyra Lamptey

a year ago

Hello Sir/Madam I have a Bachelors degree in health administration I want to apply for a PhD in clinical psychology in mmstate, USA can I please get help with my SOP as I do not have any experience I the field .

Reply to Tyra Lamptey

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tazeen syed

a year ago

Hello sir/mam, I'm a Pharm.D graduate from INDIA and wants to continue my higher education by pursuing Masters in Public Health at California, USA. I would be glad if you could share SOP sample/format to apply in the state universities of California as I have began recently my process.

Reply to tazeen syed

A

Aprant Agarwal

a year ago

Hello Tazeen. Please refer to the following links: https://www.shiksha.com/studyabroad/ms-or-phd-sop-format-applycontent1108835 and https://www.shiksha.com/studyabroad/sop-for-ms-in-usa-guidelines-for-top-universities-applycontent12957 . In addition, here is a link to the University of California, B

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Priya Goyat

a year ago

I wanna to persue in bachelor of nursing but my background study in 12th is from non medical stream...what I should write in my sop for changing my background of academics....and I also got my offer letter from university of Canberra...please let me know as soon as possible....

Reply to Priya Goyat

r

raman sidana

2 years ago

hello where can i discuss my case is there any particular area ? thanks

Reply to raman sidana

A

Aprant Agarwal

a year ago

Hello. For admission and counselling queries, please contact us here: https://studyabroad.shiksha.com/apply