IIT

The choice of going to IITs and IIMs would depend on the type of goals and focus area your research is targeting to go for a Ph.D. in Economics:1. IITs- Indian Institutes of Technology They mainly have technical and engineering-centric disciplines but also strong, high-quality Ph.D. programs in Economics, especially under the Humanities and Social Sciences departments. IITs like IIT Bombay and IIT Delhi are interdisciplinary, bringing together economics in combination with quantitative techniques and computational ones. With an interest in applied economics, a focus of econometrics, or data analysis work, IITs provide all that with the research-intensive environment, with technology being an added impetus supported by innovation Institutes of Management): IIMs like IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, and IIM Calcutta will have specialised Ph.D.s in Economics, which include departments for economics and business policy. 

Eligibility Criteria For Admission in 2024 IITsA performance score of both board exams and the Joint Entrance Examination-Attempt (JEE) Advanced is indeed the two-time criteria for final judgment entry regarding eligibility for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) in the coming academic year [2024].Board Exam Score: Candidates who want admission into IITs should be within 75% marks in Class 12th board examination (or be in the top 20 percentile of their respective boards).A total score of 74.2% means the minimum percentage requirement is not met.JEE Advanced Qualification: The eligibility criterion states that only qualifying for the JEE Advanced would not suffice and the candidate needs to fulfill board exam score eligibility. You will have to meet the academic requirements prescribed by the IITs.

The 75% board criteria for JEE Main eligibility refers to the requirement of securing a minimum of 75% marks in Class 12 (or equivalent) exams, or being in the top 20 percentile of your respective board, in the following subjects:Subjects Included:LanguagePhysicsMathematicsAny one of the following:ChemistryBiologyBiotechnologyTechnical Vocational SubjectsRequired Percentage:A minimum of 75% aggregate in the best of 5 subjects, which includes the above subjects.Alternatively, if you don't meet the 75% mark, you must be in the top 20 percentile of your respective board.This requirement ensures eligibility for the JEE Advanced exam after clearing JEE Main. Make sure to check the official JEE website for any updates or changes.

The top IITs (Indian Institutes of Technology) in India are typically ranked based on academic performance, infrastructure, research output, industry connections, and overall reputation. As of the most recent rankings, here are the top IITs in India:IIT Bombay (Mumbai)Ranking: Often ranked 1st among IITs in various national and international rankings.IIT Delhi (New Delhi)Ranking: Frequently ranked 2nd or 3rd in India and known for its innovation and research.IIT Madras (Chennai)Ranking: Consistently in the top 3, IIT Madras is known for its research and campus facilities.IIT Kanpur (Kanpur)Ranking: Typically ranked 4th in India, with strong academic programs in engineering and technology.IIT Kharagpur (Kharagpur)Ranking: Frequently ranked in the top 5, IIT Kharagpur is one of the oldest and the largest IITs.IIT Roorkee (Roorkee)Ranking: Often ranked 6th, IIT Roorkee is known for its strong engineering and technology courses.IIT Guwahati (Guwahati)Ranking: Usually ranks 7th, IIT Guwahati has a strong focus on research and development.These rankings are subject to change every year and may vary slightly depending on the ranking authority (e.g., NIRF, QS, etc.). The aforementioned IITs are considered among the best in India for engineering, research, and placement opportunities.

If you have already finished your M.Tech from an IIT, you are usually exempted from appearing for GATE for a PhD programme in most institutes and even IITs. Several IITs as well as other research-oriented institutes relax the GATE requirement for M.Tech holders, particularly from IITs, considering that you have a strong academic record and research potential. However, the general rules for PhD admission vary from institute to institute and department to department. It is prudent to check the individual PhD admission guidelines of the IIT or other institutes you're interested in to confirm whether any other entrance exams or qualifications are needed.