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V1, V2, and V3 refer to the different forms of verbs used in English tenses. Here is a brief explanation of each:V1 (First form of the verb):Used in present and past simple tense and the present, past and future forms of the continuous and perfect continuous tenses.Examples of the first form of verb: play, sing, eat, goV2 (Second form of the verb):Used exclusively in simple past tenseExamples of the second form of the verb: played, sang, ate, wentV3 (Third form of the verb):Also known as the past participleUsed in perfect tenses and passive voiceExamples of the third form of the verb: played, sung, eaten, goneExamples of V1, V2 and V3 verbs in sentences:V1: I play tennis every Sunday. (Simple Present Tense)V2: I played tennis last Sunday. (Simple Past Tense)V3: I have played tennis for ten years. (Present Perfect Tense)Understanding these verb forms is crucial for constructing correct sentences in various tenses and voices in English.

There are 3 main types of tenses in grammar, each of which is further classified into 4 types (Simple, Continuous, Perfect, and Perfect Continuous), totalling 12 tenses. These 12 tenses in English help to express the status and degree of completeness of an action or the existence of a situation. Each tense serves a specific purpose in describing when an action occurs and whether it's ongoing, completed, or anticipated.All the tenses in English are given in the table below. Tenses in EnglishPresent Indefinite TensePast Indefinite TenseFuture Indefinite TensePresent Continuous TensePast Continuous TenseFuture Continuous TensePresent Perfect TensePast Perfect TenseFuture Perfect TensePresent Perfect Continuous TensePast Perfect Continuous TenseFuture Perfect Continuous Tense

Lovely Professional University (LPU) typically requires applicants for the M.Ed (Master of Education) programme to have a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) or an equivalent degree with a certain minimum percentage. The medium of instruction during the prior qualifying degree (e.g., B.Ed) does not necessarily have to be in English. However, proficiency in English is important as the medium of instruction at LPU for most courses, including M.Ed, is English.It is advisable to meet the following requirements:Minimum Eligibility: Completion of B.Ed or an equivalent degree with the minimum percentage required by LPU (often around 50-55% aggregate, depending on category or specific course rules).Language Proficiency: While the board of study for previous education (like CBSE, state boards, etc.) does not restrict admission, students must be able to follow lectures, coursework, and exams in English.If you're unsure about your specific situation or language readiness, it would be helpful to contact LPU's admission office for confirmation or assistance.

1. Goethe-Institut (Max Mueller Bhavan)About: The Goethe-Institut is the premier cultural institution for learning the German language. It has centers in major cities across India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore, Kolkata, and Hyderabad.Courses Offered: They offer A1 to C2 level German language courses, focusing on both language proficiency and cultural aspects.Certifications: Goethe-Institut provides globally recognized certifications like the Goethe-Zertifikat which are accepted for work and academic purposes in Germany and many other countries.2. Max Mueller Bhavan (Goethe-Institut) in various citiesLocations: Available in cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Kolkata, Pune, and others.Courses: Offers regular and intensive language courses, along with professional German for business, translation, etc.3. German Language Courses at Private InstitutesLanguage Train (Multiple locations in India): A well-known institute offering German language courses, with a focus on preparing students for the Goethe-Zertifikat exams.The Language School (Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore): Offers various levels of German courses and prepares you for a career using German.Zig Zag Academy (Delhi, Chandigarh, Jaipur): Known for interactive German courses and job placement assistance.Inlingua (Multiple cities): Offers German language courses with a focus on practical language skills and career readiness.4. Online PlatformsDuolingo (Free)BabbelLingodaUdemyGermanPod1015. Universities Offering German Language CoursesJawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), Delhi: Offers a Certificate, Diploma, and Advanced Diploma in German through its School of Languages, Literatures, and Cultural Studies.Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi: Offers German language courses through its Department of Foreign Languages.University of Mumbai: Offers a German Language Program at various levels.Delhi University (DU): DU offers certificate courses in German through its Department of Germanic & Romance Studies.6. Job Opportunities After Learning GermanTranslation and Interpretation: Many organizations need professional translators and interpreters for German to English (and vice versa). Jobs are available in government offices, embassies, translation agencies, and MNCs.Teaching: You can work as a German language teacher in schools, universities, and language institutes.Tourism and Hospitality Industry: Germany is a major tourist destination, and there is a demand for professionals who can speak German in travel agencies, hotels, and airlines.BPO/Customer Support: Many companies outsourcing customer support and technical support require employees who are proficient in German.Multinational Companies (MNCs): Many MNCs (such as Bosch, Siemens, etc.) require employees who can speak German for positions in customer support, sales, and technical roles.Export/Import Businesses: German is highly useful in the field of export and import, as Germany is a major trading partner worldwide.7. Certification and Exam Preparation:Goethe-Zertifikat Exams: Globally recognized certificates that can help you get jobs in countries like Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and even in Indian companies dealing with German clients.TELC: The The European Language Certificates offer certifications for all levels of German.TestDaF: A test specifically for students who want to study in Germany.