Medicine & Health Sciences

The NIRF ranks educational institutions across India annually, including medical colleges. The NIRF ranking trends provide valuable insights into the standing and reputation of Medical colleges in India over time.Here's a trend overview of the top Medical colleges in India according to NIRF rankings:College NameNIRF 2022NIRF 2023NIRF 2024All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi Ranking111Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, (PGIMER) Chandigarh Ranking222Christian Medical College, (CMC) Vellore Ranking333National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, (NIMHANS) Bangalore Ranking444Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, (JIPMER) Puducherry Ranking655Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, (SGPGIMS) Lucknow Ranking776Banaras Hindu University Ranking587Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, (Amrita University) Coimbatore Ranking868Kasturba Medical College, (KMC) Manipal Ranking1099Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital Chennai Ranking121110Helpful Links:NIRF Ranking: AIIMS Delhi Retains Rank 1, PGIMER, CMC among Top Medical CollegesNIRF Ranking: Jamia Hamdard Best, NIPER, BITS, Secures Rank in Pharmacy Category

MBBS course is the foundational Medical degree, typically spanning 5.5 years, including a 1-year internship. MBBS prepares students to become general physicians. MD is a PG degree pursued after MBBS, usually lasting 3 years, where doctors specialize in a particular field like internal medicine, paediatrics, or radiology, gaining deeper knowledge and clinical expertise. DM is a super-speciality degree, pursued after MD, typically taking 3 years, focusing on an even narrower field.Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison of the three courses.ParticularsMBBSMD DMCourse LevelUGPGDoctorateCourse Duration5 years + 6 months internship2 years3 yearsCourse FeesGovernment: INR 10,000 - INR 50,000 per yearPrivate: INR 3 Lacs - INR 25 Lacs per year  INR 1,000 - INR 1 CroreINR 5,000 - INR 20 LakhAdmission CriteriaEntrance-BasedMerit-BasedEntrance-BasedEligibility CriteriaClass 12 & NEETMBBSPG in MedicalEntrance ExamsNEETNEET SS and INI CETNEET SS and INI CETPopular CollegesGovernment - AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc.AIIMS Delhi, AIIMS Jodhpur, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, JIPMER PuducherryPGIMER, AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER Puducherry, Christian Medical College, etc.Job ProfilesMBBS Doctors, Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc.Dermatologists, Nutritionists, Pediatricians, Pathologists, etc.Pharmacists, Endocrinologists, Immunologists, Cardiologists, Clinical Hematologists, Gastroenterologists, etc.Average SalaryINR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA INR 3 LPA - INR 30 LPAINR 3.3 LPA - INR 40 LPATop RecruitersMedanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd, etc.Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Medanta- The Medicity, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Apollo Hospitals, etc.AIIMS, BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Fortis, Max, Lilavati Hospital, etc.

Each course has its unique advantages and caters to different aspects of healthcare. MBBS provides the broadest scope, with opportunities in various medical specialities. BDS specialises in dental care, while BAMS focuses on Ayurvedic medicine, which is gaining popularity for holistic and alternative treatments.MBBS generally offers the highest earning potential due to the diverse specializations available. BDS follows, with dentists earning well, especially in private practice. BAMS professionals have variable earnings depending on the popularity of Ayurveda in their region and the type of practice they set up.MBBS graduates can practice allopathic medicine, which is widely accepted globally. BDS graduates are limited to dental practice, while BAMS graduates practice Ayurvedic medicine, which is recognized mainly in India and a few other countries.Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison of the three courses.ParticularsMBBSBDSBAMSCourse LevelUGUGUGCourse Duration5 years + 6 months internship5 years5 yearsCourse FeesGovernment: INR 10,000 - INR 50,000 per yearPrivate: INR 3 Lakh - INR 25 Lakh per year  INR 16,500 - INR 42.5 LakhINR 20,000 - INR 3 LakhAdmission CriteriaEntrance-BasedEntrance-BasedEntrance-BasedEligibility CriteriaClass 12 & NEETClass 12 & NEETClass 12 & NEETEntrance ExamsNEETNEET & KEAM NEETPopular CollegesGovernment - AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc.KGMU, SRIHER, SRM Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, etc. Banaras Hindu University, Dr D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Parul University, etc.Job ProfilesMBBS Doctors, Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc.Dentists, Dental officers in Defense Services, Dentists in Indian Railways, Lecturers, Researchers, etc.Business Development Officer, Ayurvedic Doctor, Category Manager, Resident Medical Officer, Jr. Clinical Trial Coordinator, Medical Representative, etc.Average SalaryINR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA INR 3 LPA - INR 9 LPAINR 3 LPA - INR 15 LPATop RecruitersMedanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd, etc.Hospitals, Dental Clinics, Educational Institutes, Dental Product Manufacturers etc.Government/Private Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Ayurvedic Clinics, Own Businesses, Wellness Centres, etc.

In India, the MBBS course includes a mandatory rotational internship, which is essential for medical graduates. This internship offers practical experience across various medical fields and is required for obtaining the MBBS degree and practising medicine in India.The purpose of the rotational internship is to prepare medical graduates to serve as the first point of contact for patients in the community. It must be completed within two years of passing the final MBBS/FMGE/NExT examination, whenever applicable.Interns receive a monthly stipend, the amount of which is determined by the state medical authority where the college is located. Central government-run medical colleges typically offer the highest stipends.Candidates can find detailed information about the MBBS Compulsory Rotating Internship here.

NEET UG is a highly competitive MBBS entrance examination in India. To prepare effectively for NEET, candidates will need comprehensive study materials and reference books that cover the subjects tested in the MBBS entrance examination, including Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.Here are some important reference books commonly recommended for NEET UG preparation:NEET UG BooksAuthorsDetailsConcepts of Physics (Volumes 1 and 2)H.C. Verma A highly regarded book for building a strong foundation in Physics conceptsNCERT Chemistry (Class 11 and 12)-NCERT textbooks are essential, as NEET questions are often based on NCERT contentPhysical ChemistryO.P. TandonA useful book for building a strong foundation in physical chemistryBiologyTruemanA helpful resource for in-depth biology conceptsObjective BiologyDineshGood for practice questions and objective-type problemsMBBS Course Links you may be interested in:Why Previous Years' NEET Question Papers and Mock Tests Are Important? MBBS Fees: Check Top Private/Government Medical Colleges Fee StructureHow to score 500+ marks in NEET? NEET Study Material: Check Subject-wise Study Material for NEET UG Preparation

Preparing for NEET UG in India requires thorough planning, dedication, and a well-structured study approach. NEET UG is a highly competitive medical entrance exam that assesses your knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.Here are some steps and tips to help you prepare effectively for the NEET UG exam which is held for MBBS:Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the NEET UG exam pattern, which includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology). Create a Study Schedule: Develop a well-structured study timetable that covers all the subjects and topics within a realistic timeframe. Start with Basics: Build a strong foundation before moving on to more advanced topics.Practice Regularly: Solve a variety of practice questions, sample papers, and previous years' question papers to get accustomed to the exam format and improve your problem-solving skills.Take Mock Tests: Take full-length NEET UG mock tests regularly to simulate exam conditions. Recommended Links for MBBS Courses:How to score 600+ marks in NEET? NEET Chapter Wise Weightage PDF by NTA: Physics, Chemistry & BiologyHow to prepare for NEET along with Class 12 board exams?

The admission process for each course varies. However, the general steps include registering for the course-specific entrance exam, participating in the exam-specific counselling process, and receiving final seat allotment for shortlisted students.Step 1: Students seeking admission to MBBS must apply through the NEET UG entrance exam.Step 2: Participate in the exam-specific counseling and final seat allotment process.Step 3: After the final seat allotment, candidates wishing to secure admission can submit the fee to confirm their seat.Further, candidates can check the MBBS course details at AIIMS in the table below:Course NameCommon EligibilitySelection CriteriaMBBSA pass in Class 12 with 60% aggregate (English + PCB steam)+ Age must be 17 and aboveEnglish9 UG

Candidates can check below the benefits of pursuing MBBS course in India:Job Stability and Demand: The healthcare industry has a consistently high demand for MBBS degree graduates. As the global population continues to grow and age, the need for healthcare services, including doctors, remains strong.Diverse Specializations: The field of medicine offers a wide range of specializations to choose from, including Surgery, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radiology, Cardiology, Dermatology, and more. Financial Rewards: An MBBS degree is often associated with solid earning potential. While the cost of medical education can be significant, the potential for financial stability and a rewarding income over the long term can be appealing.