List of 100+ Spanish Words: A Beginner's Guide for Indian Students
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List of 100+ Spanish Words: A Beginner's Guide for Indian Students

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Aishwarya
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert
Updated on Sep 30, 2024 18:18 IST

Planning to study in Spain and unsure about your Spanish language basics? We’ve got you covered with 100+ Spanish language words for you to use wherever you go in Spain. This lexicon will help you get around, chat and be able to understand the culture. So check out the article for Spanish to English words. 

spanish words for students

If Spanish words are translated into English, it’ll be easier for students to learn the Spanish language. There are different aspects of the Spanish language like pronunciation differences, grammar rules, verb conjugations and one extra alphabet which are to be learnt by a non-native Spanish speaker. Thus, a couple of Spanish can aid in learning faster while students study in Spain. Check out 100 easy Spanish words to be able to have this lexicon handy for use. 

10 Tips to Learn Spanish Language Easily

Spanish is one of the easiest languages to learn for English speakers. Indian students who are going to study in a Spanish-speaking country can easily learn the Spanish language. Wondering how? Here’s a list of tips you can follow:

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  1. Make a plan and decide how you want to learn Spanish language - online or offline.
  2. Begin your research beforehand and start learning basic Spanish words.
  3. Download a dictionary which translates Spanish to English words and vice versa for referring.
  4. Get to the pronunciations of Spanish language words and practice them daily.
  5. With new learning each day, ensure you revise Spanish words regularly. 
  6. Read aloud from Spanish books for children and check where are you getting lost.
  7. Interact with your peers, and teachers to understand how can you hone your Spanish speaking skills.
  8. Download apps like Duolingo or Babbel and learn new Spanish words every day. Also, incorporate them in your conversations.
  9. Take notes and write in your handwriting in Spanish language, this way learning a new language will get better.
  10. Finally, engage with Spanish speakers across online communities and learn how they speak and write in Spanish.

By following these tips, Indian students will be able to learn Spanish faster and with a lot of ease. Also check out: How to Learn Spanish Language?

100+ Basic Spanish Words for Indian Students

Indian students going to study in a Spanish-speaking country would need a book to get around and a dictionary for translating Spanish to English. To get around the country, Indian students can refer to these 100 basic words in Spanish to ease their study experience in Spain. Check out some of the commonly used words and phrases in Spanish for students.








Alphabets in Spanish Language

There are 27 alphabets in the Spanish Language and each of them has a distinct pronunciation. The following Spanish alphabets have been given along with their pronunciations in English for a better understanding: 







Spanish Alphabet 

Pronounced as

Spanish Alphabet 

Written as / Pronunced as

A

a

Ñ

en-yeh

B

be (bea)

O

o

C

ce (che)

P

pe (pay)

D

de (dei)

Q

cu (ku)

E

e

R

erre (er-reh)

F

efe (eh-feh)

S

ese (es-eh)

G

ge (hei)

T

te (teh)

H

hache (ach-ay)

U

u (oo)

I

i (ee) or i latina

V

oo-veh

J

jota (hotta)

W

oo-veh dob-leh

K

ka (ka)

X

equis (eh-kees)

L

ele (el-eh)

Y

ye>/i> (LatAm) or i griega (Europen: ee-griega)

M

eme (em-eh)

Z

zeta (the-ta/se-ta)

N

ene (en-eh)

-

The ‘H’ is silent in Spanish language, so Hola is not /hola:/ it is /ola/. There are other alphabets too which will vary with the pronunciations if used before certain words. 

Numbers in Spanish Language

The numbers in Spanish language are very different from English numbers. There is no resemblance in pronunciations whatsoever. Here is 1-10 in Spanish:

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  • 2 - Dos
  • 3 - Tres
  • 4 - Cuatro
  • 5 - Cinco
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  • 8 - Ocho
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Greetings & Introductions in Spanish to English

Hola! But don’t know beyond this to strike a conversation? Here’s a list of greetings and introductions in Spanish with English meanings:

Spanish Phrase

English Meaning

Hola

Hello

Adiós

Goodbye

Buenos días

Good morning

Buenas tardes

Good afternoon (until about sunset)

Buenas noches

Good evening/night

¿Cómo estás?

How are you? (informal)

¿Cómo está usted?

How are you? (formal)

Me llamo...

My name is...

Encantado/a (de conocerte)

Nice to meet you (formal)

Encantado/a

Nice to meet you (informal)

Mucho gusto

Pleased to meet you (formal)

Igualmente

Nice to meet you too

Top 10 Basic Spanish Verbs

Any language is incomplete without its verbs. There are 50+ verbs in Spanish language, but we have summarised commonly used 10 Spanish verbs with English meanings for students in the table below:

Spanish Verb (present tense)

English Meaning

hablar (hablo)

to speak

comer (como)

to eat

beber (bebo)

to drink

ir (voy)

to go

dormir (duermo)

to sleep

estudiar (estudio)

to study

comprar (compro)

to buy

mirar (miro)

to look (at)

preguntar (pregunto)

to ask

necesitar (necesito)

to need

Basic Need Words in Spanish to English

While students get around Spain, they may need to use these words in Spanish. Check out the basic need words in Spanish to English in the following table: 

Spanish Phrase

English Meaning

Por favor

Please

Gracias

Thank you

De nada

You're welcome

Lo siento

Sorry

¿Dónde está el baño?

Where's the bathroom?

¿Cuánto cuesta esto?

How much is this?

¿Me puede ayudar?

Can you help me?

¿Habla inglés?

Do you speak English?

No entiendo

I don't understand

¿Puede repetir por favor?

Can you repeat that please?

Agua

Water

Comida

Food

Tengo hambre

I'm hungry

Tengo sed

I'm thirsty

Necesito...

I need...

¿Hay...?

Is there...?

Banco

Bank

Cajero automático

ATM

Hospital

Hospital

Farmacia

Pharmacy

Teléfono

Phone

Questions in Spanish Language

Just like any other language, Spanish also has a set of questions that are asked. Students who are going to study in Spain will ask a lot of questions and here’s how they can do it:

Spanish Question

English Meaning

¿Cómo estás?

How are you? (informal)

¿Cómo está usted?

How are you? (formal)

¿De dónde eres?

Where are you from?

¿Me hablas por favor?

Can you speak to me, please?

¿Me puedes ayudar?

Can you help me?

¿Habla inglés?

Do you speak English?

¿Cuánto cuesta esto?

How much does this cost?

¿Dónde está el baño?

Where is the bathroom?

¿A qué hora sale el tren?

What time does the train leave?

¿Cómo puedo llegar a...?

How can I get to...?

¿Disculpa?

Excuse me?

¿Me puedes recomendar...?

Can you recommend...?

¿Lo siento, no entiendo?

I'm sorry, I don't understand.

¿Puede repetir por favor?

Can you repeat that, please?

¿Hay...?

Is there...?

¿Tienes...?

Do you have...?

¿A qué hora abre/cierra?

What time does it open/close?

¿Dónde puedo...?

Where can I...?

¿Cuánto tiempo tarda...?

How long does it take...?

¿Aceptan tarjetas de crédito?

Do you accept credit cards?

¡Muchas gracias!

Thank you very much!

These are 21 questions that are typically asked in Spain and can be useful for Indian students to note. Some of the most common Spanish words have also been mentioned above, along with translations. Students who are able to follow basic words in Spanish with English translation can easily use the Spanish language daily. 

Thus, with the help of these words in Spanish language, students who are non-Spanish speakers will be able to get around Spain with ease. However, it is still better to learn the language and try to be fluent so that you don’t face issues because of the language barrier.

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Learn Spanish FAQs

Q. How to learn Spanish easily?

A. Spanish is a close cousing of English because they belong to the same language family, thus, applicants can just focus on the pronunciations and wor their way towards acing Sapnish language. Spanish can be learnt by understanding basic words in spanish with english translation, then learn the given 100 easy spanish words and try and use them in sentences. Regular practice can be beneficial here. 

Q. Is Spanish a hard language to learn?

A. Based on FSI - Difficult Languages, Spanish falls under - Category I of languages which are the easiest to learn. Thus, Spanish is not a hard language to learn for English speakers. If you want to know which languages are hard to learn for English speakers, then check out this article: Top 10 Hardest Languages in the World

Q. Can 100 Spanish words ease my learning experience?

A. Yes, to an extend learning basic 100 Spanish words and then knowing their meaning in English are equally important. This can ease the learning experience of an applicant. In case the applicant is an English speaker, learning can be faster, if not, it may take time to grasp the language and take time for full use. 

Q:   How to apply for a Spain visa?

A:

Step 1: If the applicant is a minor, one of their parents must submit the application for a study visa to Spain on their behalf.
Step 2: The Consular Office is the competent authority to accept visa applications from individuals residing in cities that have a consulate. Applicants may also speak with visa brokers who have received advance approval from the Consular Office.
Step 3: The Consular Office will give the applicant a certificate of receipt of the application along with a number that will allow them to monitor the progress of their dossier via a link on the official website after they submit their Student Visa application.
Step 4: The Consular Office could ask the applicant to provide any missing paperwork or to offer further information if it's needed to make a determination on their application for a student visa to Spain. A personal interview with the candidate may also be scheduled.
Step 5: After a decision has been reached, the Spain Study Visa must be picked up in person within two months by the applicant or their agent (if the applicant is a minor).

Q:   What is the cost of studying in Spain?

A:

Due to its low and affordable tuition fees, Spain has come to be recognised as one of the popular study destinations for international students, who are budget-minded. How much it will cost will also depend upon a few other factors such as the university, place, type of programme, and the institute’s reputation. If a student is looking forward to studying at a public university, he or she may have to spend between 2,000-3,500 Euros annually.

Q:   What is the cost of living in Spain?

A:

How much would you pay for living will depend on lot many factors such as the room type, facilities available, location, etc. A one-bedroom apartment in the student-famous city, Madrid, may cost students around 1,000 Euros, whereas one may have to pay 850 Euros for an apartment in Barcelona.

The table below displays the rent of a 1-bedroom flat in different Spanish cities that are cheap for overseas students:

City

1-bedroom flat (centre)

1-bedroom flat (periphery)

Salamanca

450 €

305 €

Córdoba

416 €

350 €

Seville

620 €

446 €

Granada

550 €

420 €

Q:   Is it worth getting an MBA in Spain?

A:

If students are considering Europe a study destination, then Spain is a wonderful place to study. If students want to diversify their CV and work in Spain in a MNC then an MBA in Spain can be their gateway. The tuition fees in Spain is lower than Canada, UK, Ireland Universities have a well-deserved international reputation

  • Low tuition fees
  • Variety of scholarship options
  • Students can participate in internship opportunities
  • Various MBA specializations

Q:   Should I get an MBA in Germany or Spain?

A:

Both Germany and Spain offer unique experiences and advantages when it comes to studies. But, the decision to study abroad in Spain or Germany depends on various factors such as academic goals, personal preferences, and priorities. Refer to the table given below to make an informed decision of studying MBA from any of these countries:

Factors

Germany

Academic Excellence

Known for world-class education, with various universities ranked best in the world. Germany is an excellent place to study if students want to explore fields like Science and Engineering

Tuition free education

Various public German universities offer tuition-free education, thereby, reducing financial burden of students

Strong economy

Germany has a robust economy with various job prospects and internships, especially in industries like Technology, Finance and Automotive Engineering

Culturally Diverse

Germany is culturally diverse. Students can explore different cuisines and cultures

Efficient Public Transportation

Efficiency and well-connect transportation system

Spain 

Factors

Spain

Cultural Experience

Spain is known for its beautiful landscapes, rich culture, and warm climate. This country offers a unique blend of history, art, music, and cuisine

Language Learning

While studying here, students will have an opportunity to learn or improve Spanish language skills

Affordability

Affordable as compared other countries like the US and UK

Know more about:

Q:   How much does an MBA cost in Spain?

A:

The first-year tuition fees for an MBA in Spain is between INR 10 Lacs – INR 40 lakh. Some of the universities will have tuition fees above INR 40 lakh. But, most of the MBA universities in Spain will have the tuition fees range between INR 20 Lacs – INR 40 lakh. Refer to the table given below to know about the first-year tuition fees for MBA universities in Spain.

University

First-Year Tuition Fees

University of Navarra

INR 35.07 L

IE Business School

INR 72.61 L

EAE Business School

INR 26.02 L - INR 27.35 L

EU Business School

INR 19.32 L - INR 22.8 L

Q:   What is the eligibility to get admission in Kasturiba Gandhi Jal (Spain) College of Education for UG/PG courses?

A:
Kasturiba Gandhi Jal (Spain) College of Education has below criteria for taking admissions to it's various courses:
CoursesEligibility
B.EdCandidate must have passed graduation from a recognised University/Institute.

Q:   What are the documents required in the visa process for indian students at University of Barcelona, Spain?

A:

The documents required for Indian students applying for a visa to study at the University of Barcelona, Spain, typically include the following:

  • A valid passport for the intended period of stay.
  • Two passport-size photos.
  • Certificate of acceptance from the University of Barcelona.
  • Academic documents of previous education
  • Travel and medical insurance policy copies
  • Proof of accommodation in Spain
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Written by
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert

Aishwarya is a professional Writer currently working as a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. She has over 5 years of experience and is skilled at creating Online Content with leveraged knowledge i... Read Full Bio

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MBA, MS & UG in Europe

Chandra has been mentoring students for the past seven years and has expertise in overseas counseling for those applying to Sweden, Germany, France, and Ireland. He is a people person and enjoys interacting with peo... Read Full Bio

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