Teacher

Hi, you can pursue BEd from IGNOU ( INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY ). To know more please check out this web link : http://www.ignou.ac.in/ignou/aboutignou/school/soe/programmes/detail/90/2
Apart from BEd you can do TGT, PGT, NET and PhD also.
TGT & PGT are titles and not courses. There are courses that are called TGT courses, like B.Ed is a TGT course.
TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher) - This means, you are a graduate, who is trained in teaching. If you clear your B.Ed, then you already become a TGT. So no need to do TGT if you have B.Ed degree. (Thus, TGT is not a course, but a title given to teachers who have completed their graduation and trainining in teaching. Thus B.Ed is a TGT course)
PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) - This means, if you are a post-graduate (eg., M.A.), and have done your B.Ed or M.Ed then you become a post graduate teacher.
NET is an national level examination given by students who are post graduates (MSc, MA etc.,) and once cleared, then they become eligible to be a lecturer.
PhD can be done later by students who feel they should do further research in a particular field of teaching.
To start with, B.Ed is the best option.

Hi,
I would advice you to go for U.G.C-N.E.T conducted mainly to recruit research assistants and professors in various streams of education.
Qualifying Examination:
The candidates those who have completed their post graduation in related subjects can appear for the exam. Those who have acquired post graduation from any recognized university are eligible for applying UGC-NET exam. The candidate must have a minimum of 55%.
Age Qualification:
The candidates appearing for J.R.F (Junior Research Fellowship) should not be above 28 years of age. The candidates appearing only for lectureship have no upper age limit. Age relaxation of 5 years will be given to SC/ST/OBC or physically disabled or women or visually handicapped.
*Any Indian citizen can appear for this exam. But they should have pursued the Master's degree as per the UGC norms. (Check the UGC website)
List of government colleges in Gujarat are as under :
https://www.shiksha.com/search/?q=List+of+government+colleges&qer=list+colleges|0|0|0|0|1021,1492,936,481,1012,939,482,484,483,938|0|0|0&sa=^^0^0^0^0^0&ts=164529&rf=searchwidget
Feel free to revert.
Good Luck.

Hi Madhav,
Eligibility criteria for becoming a school teacher in government school:
-Class XII (any subject) followed by training in polytechnics and vocational training centers or Montessori Teacher training schools
-Class XII (any subject) followed by diploma in education or Bachelors in education (B.Ed)
-Class XII (any subject) followed by B.Ed. degree after graduation. These are Trained Graduate Teachers(TGT's) and after Post-graduation are Postgraduate trained teachers(PGTs).This training is imparted in teacher's training colleges.
The Government of Delhi will also be conducting a DTET- Delhi Teacher's Eligibility Test, as per the formalities laid down by central regulating authorities . DTET is for those candidates aspiring to become primary class teachers and upper primary class teachers.
*To be a Fine arts teacher, you need to choose arts as a subject
All the best

Hi Ekwinder,
Eligibility to be a Lecturer:
Educational Qualification :
To be eligible to be a lecturer one should hold at least a Master Degree in any of the relevant subject with at least 55% marks in it. Higher qualifications are always preferred. Interested candidate has to appear in UGC-NET exam which is held twice a year and pass it. After clearing UGC-NET exam one is eligible for applying as a lecturer in any collage affiliated with any of the university recognized by UGC in India. Clearing of UGC-NET does not gives guarantee of any job it is just a condition to be cleared. One has to individually apply against the post advertised by various colleges from time to time in the mass media.
College authorities can appoint a lecturer by their own means. They may take a written test followed by an interview to select the deserving candidate or a walk in interview may be the criterion for the selection.
Hope this information helps. Please feel free to revert. Click on the thumbs up or mark it as the best, if you found this useful.
Wish You Luck!