What is Associate Degree: Requirements, Duration, Costs & Careers
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What is Associate Degree: Requirements, Duration, Costs & Careers

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Aishwarya
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert
Updated on Jan 7, 2025 17:50 IST

Associate degree is a two-year undergraduate degree students opt out of school. Associate degree meaning is an undergrad degree taken up in the desired field of study. What Associate degree means in layman's terms is gaining some non-vocational training before opting for a bachelor’s degree. Check out all the details in the article for what is Associate degrees and where are they offered in different countries abroad, their requirements and key differences between associate's and bachelor's degrees.

associate degree abroad

Associate degrees are popular in the USA, Canada, UK and Australia and are offered widely across universities, colleges or designated institutions. Oftentimes, the initial course structure of a bachelor’s degree coincides with the Associate degree taken up. Thus, a bachelor’s while studying abroad is no less than 3-4 years, but going for an Associate degree for a shorter duration can be an advantage. In this case, the applicants will have to decide between an Associate degree or a bachelor’s degree. Check out all about the associate degree in this article. 

What is Associate Degree?

An associate degree meaning is a degree that is taken up by students right after high school but before an undergraduate degree. Enrolling for an Associate degree is the very first step towards an undergraduate degree. An Associate degree meaning derives from the way it is offered which is at the UG level and the duration of the course as well. 

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The Associate degree definition officially states that it is an academic program which can be taken up by applicants at the UG level. After the associate degree, applicants can opt to transfer to a bachelor’s degree, which is also a full-time undergraduate degree offered at bigger universities or colleges. 








An associate degree is usually 2 years long and is offered across disciplines of Arts, Science, Applied Science, Management, IT and others.

How Long is Associate Degree?

An Associate Degree is usually 2 years long for a full-time applicant, but for those taking up part-time Associate Degrees can have a longer duration course. The course duration will also depend on the umber of credits, universities offering it and the country where applicants wish to pursue an associate degree. 







Types of Associate Degrees Abroad

There are three types of Associate degrees offered broad, they are as follows:

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  • Associate of Arts (AA): These are basically for arts-related courses offered across - Business, Arts & Humanities, Social Science and other related course options.
  • Associate of Science (AS): This is for those who wish to go for Science courses at the Associate degree level. Courses can vary between pure sciences and Math subjects.
  • Associate of Applied Science (AAS): Courses covered under this degree type include technical and vocational courses. Law, IT, and Computer Science Technology are some of the courses that come under the AAS degree type. 
  • AAA (Associate of Applied Arts): An AAA degree includes courses like - Business Management, Criminal Justice, Fine Arts, Marketing and others. Here, students aim for entry-level positions in the liberal arts specifically.

Applied courses primarily aim to equip students with practical vocational skills tailored for specific careers. In contrast, AA and AS programs are designed for students aspiring to pursue bachelor's degrees, emphasizing academic preparedness for higher levels of study.

Popular Associate Degree Majors

Students looking for Associate degree majors can choose from the below-given majors which are popular among international students:

Popular Associate Degree Majors

Nursing 

Accounting 

Arts 

Criminal Justice

Business Administration

General Studies

Communication 

Imaging Specialist

Computer Science

Computer Support Specialist

Fine Arts

Math 

Music 

Political Science

Psychology 

These are just a few majors that are opted widely, applicants can take a look at the entire list based on the country of admission and then make a choice. 

Why Pursue Associate Degree?

There are six major reasons to consider if getting confused about opting an Associate degree. These reasons are as follows:

  • This is a shorter duration degree type credit of which can be useful while transferring to a bachelor’s degree, and not repeating the already pursued courses.
  • There are very basic admission requirements to apply for an Associate degree like 18 years of age, high school completion and the GPA requirements.
  • Not necessary for students to stay on campus while pursuing an Associate degree, rather they can commute from anywhere. Please note, that this is for full-time courses only.
  • An associate degree means a shorter duration, hence easy on the pocket. Thus, full-time associate degrees are usually cheaper than other major degree types. 
  • Associate degrees are offered part-time and online also, thus, applicants can choose based on their comfort. In case applicants choose these modes of education, they can work part-time also.
  • Those graduating with an Associate degree can get a median weekly pay of USD 1,005. Plus there is a wide range of jobs that they can opt for as well. (based on US BLS Report 2022)

There may be numerous reasons which can be considered by applicants to opt for an Associate degree and build their path towards gaining more knowledge. 

Top Universities Abroad Offering Associate Degrees

Those aiming to study abroad and pursue an Associate degree can consider the following university options for study: 

Top Universities

Associate Degree Offered in

Kent State University

Accounting Technology

Business Management Technology

Criminology & Justice Studies

Cybersecurity 

Information Technology

Kansas State University

Web Development Technology

Franklin University

Computer Science

American University

Health Information Management

Indiana Wesleyan University

Early Childhood Education

Charles Darwin University

Legal Studies 

University of Tasmania

Applied Business

Applied Science

Agribusiness

Applied Technologies

University of the Sunshine Coast

Science

Business

Torrens University Australia

Business (International Hotel & Resort Management)

University of Southern Queensland

Construction Management

Scope After Associate Degree Abroad

There is a good scope after pursuing an Associate degree. Usually, there are two options with a student, one is to continue their education and transfer to a bachelor’s degree and second, is to begin working. Other than this with an Associate degree, applicants can also:

  • Upskill by pursuing certain online courses as they like based on their areas of study and interest.
  • Go for internships and get hands-on experience and also earn skills and money.
  • If the case arises, applicants can begin researching and find a path upwards towards getting a degree. 

There can be other options that can be considered like starting up one’s own business, getting into research and others. Thus, there is a good scope for applicants with an Associate degree. 

Difference between Associate Degree and Bachelor's Degree

Confused between an Associate's and a bachelor's degree? Check out the table below for key differences between Associate's and bachelor's degrees:

Factors Associate Degree Bachelor's Degree
Offered in Offered across all countries abroad 
Meaning An associate degree is a skill-enhancement degree option for gaining credits before getting a bachelor's degree. A bachelor's degree is a full-fledged degree program for applicants who have enough skills and knowledge to attend a college.
Duration An associate degree is 2 years long. A bachelor's degree is four years long.
Cost An associate degree costs one-third of a bachelor's degree. Bachelor's degrees are more expensive than associate degrees.
Entry Requirements Require class 12th scores, with admission essays, LORs, IELTS/TOEFL, SAT/ACT scores and 20-40 credits. Requires class 12th scores, admission essays, LORs, SAT/ACT, IELTS/TOEFL and 120-140 credits.
Level of Competition Lower Higher
Acceptance Rate 88.6% (2022) 42.5% (2022)
Transferability  Available with partnering universities in USA for those enrolled in community colleges Available but the process can be challenging to transfer from one US university to another
Median Salary (weekly) USD 963 USD 1,334

These are some of the key differences between an associate degree and a bachelor's degree. Applicants stuck between the two choices, can seek guidance from our team of expert counsellors. Applicants can sign up for free at Shiksha Abroad Counselling and our counsellors shall get back to you. 

Top 10 Career Options After Associate Degree

Check out the top 10 career options for Associate degree holders in the following table along with the annual average salaries: 

Jobs After Associate Degree

Average Annual Salary

Marketing Assistant

USD 40,000

Web Developer

USD 45,000

MRI Technologist

USD 35,000

Assistant Retail Manager

USD 40,000

Dental Hygienist 

USD 50,000

Customer Service Representative

USD 35,000

Occupational Therapy Assistant

USD 30,000

Administrative Assistant

USD 25,000

Legal Assistant

USD 40,000

Civil Engineering Technician

USD 35,000

Thus, opting for an Associate degree is ideal for building a skill set, giving time to oneself for exploring various other possibilities of study and flexibility which come while pursuing this degree. For queries on associate degree, write to us in the comments below.

What is Associate Degree FAQs

Q. What is associate degree?

A. An associate degree is a two year long degree program focused at enhancing one's skills and gaining additional credits to study at a biiger college or university to get a bachelor's degree. Applicants who do not fulfil criteria for a bachelor's degree admission based on credits can opt for an associate degree. 

Q. Which countries provide an associate degree?

A. Various countries aborad offer associate degrees to international applicants. Some of the popular destinations inlcude - USA, Canada, UK, Australia, Spain, Singapore and Netherlands. The associate degrees are offered either across universities in these countries or there are specialised institutions which offer associate degrees to applicants. 

Q. What are the benefits of associate degrees?

A. There are various benefits of pursuing an associate degree and they are as follows:

  • The cost of associate degrees is loer than a bachelor's degree.
  • Competition for admission is lower for associate degrees and the acceptance rates are usually higher. 
  • While pursuing an associate degree abroad, applicants can work part-time and earn.
  • Applicants can also transfer to another university or college after completing associate degree. They can study for two more years and get a bachelor's degree.
  • There is no hard and fast rule for transferring to a university for bachelor's, with associate degree also, applicants can earn higher end salares.

Q:   Is MIT costly for Indians?

A:

MIT is not costly for Indian students. Applicants can study BTech program at affordable tuition fees as compared to other BTech colleges in the USA. The MIT BTech fees is around INR 50 L to INR 52 L.

Q:   What GPA is needed to go to Ohio State?

A:

There is no minimum GPA score for UG admission at Ohio State. However, International students must have a cumulative GPA of at least 3.0 (on a 4.0 scale or equivalent) for graduate admission. Applicants may submit a standardized test score (GRE or GMAT) if their cumulative GPA is below 3.0 for the last degree.

Q:   Is Torrens University good for international students?

A:

Torrens University Australia is one of the fastest growing universities in Australia. It offers a culturally vibrant and comfortable environment for international students. Each year thousands of international students from all over the world come to study at various courses of the university. currently, there are 3932 total students at Torrens University out of which 986 are international students.

Q:   Is it worth studying at Melbourne Institute of Technology, Australia?

A:

Melbourne Institute of Technology Australia (MITA) is largely regarded as one of Australia's top institutions. It has a solid reputation in engineering, business, and science. 

To begin with, Melbourne Institute of Technology Australia provides a world-class education with an emphasis on hands-on learning. You will be able to gain practical knowledge and abilities in a range of disciplines. Furthermore, the institution provides a wide range of courses and programmes that will provide you with the skills and knowledge required for a successful profession.

Second, the university is well-known on a global scale. It has the highest graduate employability rate in Australia. This is due to the great level of education and possibilities provided by the university to its students.

Third, the university boasts a broad and vibrant culture. While learning, you will be able to pursue your hobbies and meet like-minded people. This will aid in the development of your professional chances and the formation of strong relationships that will continue long after you graduate.

Fourth, the institution provides a wide range of facilities and services to make your studies more pleasurable and productive. You will be able to locate

Q:   Is university of West of Scotland good for international students?

A:

The University of the West of Scotland has five modern and diverse campuses in United Kingdom. The University has welcomed more than 3,000 international students which are representing 1/3 of the globe. They also have 130 European partners who are actively in global study and exchange options through the Commonwealth universities programmes. The University also offers study abroad opportunities for UWS who are eligible for the same and also have more than 20 transnational education partners worldwide which helps them deliver UWS Bachelors and Masters Degrees around the world.

Q:   What GPA is required for the University of South Dakota?

A:

The University of South Dakota expects a GPA score of 2.5 from undergraduates and 3 from postgraduates on the 4-pointer scale. Along with the GPA scores, undergraduates must meet the basic eligibility and submit an ACT score of 21 or higher and an SAT score of 1070 or higher. In addition, they must submit the required documents, such as academic history, transcripts, letters of recommendation, English language scores, and more.

Q:   Is Hertfordshire University hard to get into?

A:

With a 70% acceptance rate, the University of Hertfordshire is not hard to get into and follows easy selection criteria during admissions. This does not mean the university accepts all the students applying for different programs. The selection is based on academic performance, English language requirements, references, and many more. Some of the programs at Hertfordshire even demand an experience of 4-5 years. Students must fulfill the eligibility criteria to enroll in any programme at Hertfordshire University. In addition, students with average performance can showcase their relevant experience or extracurricular activities participation to increase their selection probability.

Q:   Does the University of Essex require IELTS?

A:

International students whose native language is not English must meet the University of Essex English language requirements to get admission. The university accepts IELTS scores as proof of English language proficiency. Mentioned below are the IELTS scores required for UG and PG admission at the university:

English Language Test

 Score

IELTS

Overall score of 5.5 to 8.0 with minimum of 5.5 to 7.5 in each section

The university also accepts the score of other English language tests such as TOEFL and PTE for admission to undergraduate and graduate programs:

English Language Test

 Score

TOEFL iBT

Overall score of 72 to 114

PTE

Overall score of 59 to 84 with minimum of 59 to 80 in each section

Also read: Required IELTS Score for UK Universities

About the Author
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Written by
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert

Aishwarya is a professional Writer currently working as a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. She has over 5 years of experience and is skilled at creating Online Content with leveraged knowledge i... Read Full Bio

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