IELTS Preparation - Free Online Classes, Practice Materials, and Tips

International English Language Testing System ( IELTS )

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Avleen Kaur

Avleen KaurSr. Executive Training

Updated on Dec 3, 2024 13:27 IST

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) exam asesses assesses candidates listening, reading, speaking, and writing skills. Candidates who wants to score well in their IELTS exam should know how to prepare of IELTS. One can check the tips and refer to study guide for IELTS Reading, Listening, Speaking & Writing to get good band score. For IELTS preparation, one can either prepare for IELTS exam at home or even join IELTS coaching classes

To understand the IELTS exam preparation, applicants must first understand the IELTS test. Applicants can go through the content of the test and check, which type of questions are asked in each section. Once this is done, applicants can look at the IELTS Preparation Tips 2024. The applicants will have to prepare for the following four sections of the IELTS exam:

Applicants looking at IELTS preparation at home can sign up for our Free IELTS Classes by Shiksha.com. These classes are taken by British Council and Cambridge certified language experts.

IELTS Preparation for IELTS Exam 

From IELTS tips and tricks for reading to effective IELTS tips and tricks for writing, we will guide you through all the necessary steps to sharpen your skills and boost your confidence. In this article, we will inform you on how to prepare for IELTS, section-wise and what materials you would need for IELTS preparation. We will also inform you on how to prepare for IELTS at home. One can also check How to Score 6.5 in IELTS.

Q:   How can I prepare for IELTS at home?

A:

Preparing for the IELTS exam at home might be sounding tedious but it is simple and effective if it is to be done in right ways. Below are the step-by-step guide to help you get ready for IELTS test day:

  1. The IELTS has four parts: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Understanding how each part works will help you prepare better.
  2. Figure out what your strengths and weaknesses are in English. This way, you can focus on what you need to improve.
  3. Decide on a target score and create a study schedule. Make sure to spend time on each section of the test.
  4. Use good study materials to boost your IELTS preparation at home. 
  5. One should practice English daily at their home with their friends, family, or relatives.
  6. Regularly do full-length IELTS practice tests to get used to the exam format and timing at home
  7. Join study groups or forums to share tips and get feedback from others.

Q:   How to start preparing for IELTS?

A:

 Beginners should start preparing for IELTS by following these points:

  1. Step 1: Choose the right IELTS test
  2. Step 2: Familiarise yourself with the test
  3. Step 3: Learn about the question types
  4. Step 4: Understand the band scores
  5. Step 5: Study and set goals
    • Familiarise yourself with the band scores
    • Asses your English skills
    • Make English a habit
    • Set up a study plan
      • Read English newspapers, books, journals, advertisements and books
      • Listen to English-speaking audio books, podcasts, radio and music
      • Speak to colleagues, friends and family in English
      • Learn a new word every day or week and practice using it in a sentence
  6. Step 6: Know what to expect on test day
    1. Arrive early to allow time to register and be seated for your test
    2. Check in your personal belongings such as phones, smart watches, books and notes
    3. Bring your personal identification which is needed for the check-in process

Q:   Can I prepare for IELTS test within 2 weeks?

A:

Although two weeks are less, however, with a solid strategy can help you get a decent IELTS score. Candidates should understand the IELTS test format and prepare a comprehensive study plan for the next two weeks covering all the topics. After covering all the topics in each of the sections give full-length practice tests.

Q:   What is the syllabus of IELTS exam?

A:
IELTS Test Component Brief Description Listening (Same for Academic and General Training) Four sections, 40 items Reading (Different for Academic and General Training) Three sections, 40 items Writing (Different for Academic and General Training) Two tasks Speaking (Same for Academic and General Training) Three-part one-on-one conversation.

Q:   What are the best apps for IELTS preparation?

A:

There are a lot of online resources available for IELTS preparation. Few IELTS apps that candidates can use to prepare for the IELTS test.

  • IELTS Prep App, IELTS Word Power offered by British Council
  • The Official Cambridge Guide IELTS mobile app
  • The Vocab24 Vocabulary Builder app
  • IELTS Prep App: This is an official IELTS app developed by British Council and can be used by both Android as iOS users
  • BBC Learning English: One of the best apps to learn English. It is available on both Android and iOS platforms

Free IELTS Training by Shiksha.com

Shiksha Study Abroad has introduced a new, 1-month free online IELTS class to help students prepare for their IELTS Exam. Students associated with Shiksha get complementary free IELTS training for a month. This program aims to help students prepare to study abroad without additional costs.

The Free IELTS Classes by Shiksha.com started in early February 2024 and have attracted over 3,000+ participants. Shiksha Study Abroad reports impressive results: 80% of students have achieved their goals, with the average participant achieving an IELTS score of 7.0. 

Key Features of Free IELTS Training by Shiksha.com

Some of the key features of the Shiksha Study Abroad Free IELTS Training program typically include:

  • Live online classes are accessible from anywhere and on any device
  • 1 Month Free Training option to choose from Weekend and Weekday Batches
  • Learn from experienced British Council and Cambridge-certified trainers
  • Coverage of all IELTS modules: Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking
  • Option for students to retake classes if needed at 0 cost
  • Mock Tests for the students to practice before the exam
Free IELTS Class by Shiksha - Key Features

How to Join Free IELTS Classes by Shiksha Study Abroad?

How to Join Free IELTS Classes by Shiksha Study Abroad

Free IELTS Class by Shiksha - Registration 

 

Q:   How can I prepare myself for the IELTS exam at home?

A:

Here's a structured plan to prepare for the IELTS exam at home using Shiksha.com's free online classes:

StepActionTips
Step 1: EnrollSign up for the 1-month free training programme on Shiksha.com.- Choose a batch (weekday or weekend) based on your availability.
  - Ensure your device and internet connection are ready for live classes.
Step 2: Attend ClassesJoin live online classes covering all IELTS modules (Reading, Writing, Listening, Speaking).- Participate actively and take detailed notes during sessions.
  - Interact with British Council and Cambridge-certified trainers for clarity on concepts.
Step 3: Practice SkillsUse mock tests provided by Shiksha.com to practice each module under exam-like conditions.- Set a timer to simulate the actual exam environment.
  - Analyze your mistakes and work on weak areas.
Step 4: Retake ClassesRetake any missed or difficult classes at no additional cost.- Focus on re-learning challenging topics or sections where you scored low in mock tests.
Step 5: Self-PracticeSupplement classes with independent study using free online resources from Shiksha.com, Cambridge, and others.- Dedicate time daily for vocabulary building and grammar improvement.
  - Use YouTube for additional listening and speaking practice (e.g., IELTS sample interviews).
Step 6: Review FeedbackReview trainer feedback on your performance and make improvements accordingly.- Seek additional guidance from trainers for Writing and Speaking modules, as they often need personalised input.
Step 7: Final PrepTake the final mock tests provided and assess readiness for the actual exam.- Focus on time management and accuracy.

 

Q:   What is the duration of IELTS Free Class?

A:

Shiksha offers a free one-month IELTS preparation course. Students can choose between weekday or weekend classes to fit their schedules. The course covers all four IELTS modules: reading, writing, speaking, and listening.

The programme consists of 20 one-hour sessions spread over the month. Each week focuses on a different module, ensuring comprehensive coverage of the IELTS exam content.

 

Q:   How can I improve my IELTS writing?

A:

IELTS writing is one of the trickiest sections to be encountered in the exam. Due to lots of pointers to be kept in mind the exam becomes challenging as one has to be careful of even the smallest of tips like spelling mistakes and punctuation marks. 

Also read: IELTS Written Tips 2023

Q:   What happens after I signup for my free IELTS Class?

A:

After you've signed up the consent. You'll get a link to join the free IELTS class. Also you be alloted a personal counsellor who will guide you with every detail about your class — from the schedule to what you should prepare before your first lesson. It’s like getting a personalised roadmap to IELTS success. 

Q:   What should I do if I am not able to attend the scheduled IELTS session?

A:

If you're unable to attend a class, let your teacher know as soon as possible. This way, we can provide you with the session's materials and any additional support you need to catch up. It ensures you stay on track with your learning, even when life gets in the way.

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IELTS Exam Pattern

IELTS test comprises four sections Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking. We have given the IELTS exam pattern below for reference:

Sections with Duration 

Total Questions

Total Time

 IELTS Listening Section

40

30 minutes

 IELTS Reading Section

40

60 minutes

 IELTS Writing Section

2

60 minutes

 IELTS Speaking

3

11-14 minutes

ielts exam pattern

Q:   How is the IELTS Speaking section format designed?

A:

The IELTS Speaking section monitors the spoken English of the candidate. Every test is recorded. Check out the format of the IELTS Speaking section below:

Parts on IELTS Speaking Description
IELTS Speaking Part 1: General Questions about the CandidateThe examiner will ask the test taker general questions about you and familiar topics like work, studies, or home. The first part is of four to five minutes.
IELTS Speaking Part 2: Cue Card + Follow-up QuestionsThe test taker will be given a card that asks him about a specific topic. Here, you will be given one minute to prepare before speaking for two minutes. The examiner will then ask one or two questions on the selected topic.
IELTS Speaking Part 3: Discussion with the ExaminerThe test taker will be asked questions about the topic selected in Part 2. Here, you will get the opportunity to discuss more about the ideas and issues. This part lasts for four to five minutes.

Applicants can prepare for the Speaking section on IELTS based on the above mentioned format.

Q:   What is the exam pattern of IELTS?

A:

The IELTS exam pattern is divided into four sections namely: Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. All four sections have a different pattern which does not coincide with one another. The type of questions are also different for each of the sections on IELTS. Let us understand the IELTS exam pattern elaborated in the table below for Academic Test takers:

IELTS SectionsNo. of Questions Tested TimeWhat is Tested?
Listening40 questions40 minutes4 audio recordings are played and questions are asked.
Reading40 questions60 minutes3 reading passages from academic purpose are tested followed by questions.
Writing2 tasks60 minutes2 writing tasks are tested of 150 and 250 words respectively.
Speaking3 parts11–14 minutes3 speaking tasks are given, applicants have to speak on the topic. 

Q:   What is the IELTS Listening section format?

A:

The IELTS Listening section format is designed in the following manner:

Candidates listen to four recordings of native English speakers and then write their answers to the list of questions.

  • Recording 1 - a conversation between two people set in an everyday social context
  • Recording 2 - a monologue set in an everyday social context
  • Recording 3 - a conversation between up to four people set in an educational or training context
  • Recording 4 - a monologue on any academic subject

Types of IELTS Listening Questions

  • Matching
  • Multiple-choice questions
  • Sentence completion
  • Short answer questions

To improve your vocabulary check out: Vocabulary for IELTS

Q:   What is the IELTS Reading section format?

A:

Three long texts range from factual and descriptive to discursive and analytical. The texts are selected from magazines, journals, newspapers, and books for those looking to enter universities. Apart from the IELTS format, we have also given the types of questions below.

Types of IELTS Reading Questions

Q:   What is IELTS Writing section format?

A:

The topics in the Writing section are test takers who are suitable for undergraduate and postgraduates looking to get into universities.

IELTS Writing Task 1 - The test taker gets 60 minutes to complete both tasks. One task is for 20 minutes and the other is for 40 minutes. On the IELTS Academic Module, in Task 1, a candidate has to write a summary of at least 150 words of a:

Any of the above-given types of questions can be tested, thus applicants should be prepared for it.  

IELTS Writing Task 2 - Task 2 is the same for both Academic and General Training Modules, and involves an essay of at least 250 words. Candidates will be asked to write an essay in response to an argument, problem, or point of view. Make sure to give responses to both tasks formally.

Q:   How can skimming and scanning improve reading efficiency in IELTS exam?

A:

Skimming and scanning are two essential reading techniques that can significantly improve reading efficiency, especially in timed situations like the IELTS exam. Here's how each technique helps:

Skimming

  • Purpose: Skimming is used to get a general idea of the content and structure of a text without reading every word.
  • How It Works: When you skim, you basically read the introduction, headings, subheadings, and the first and last sentences of each paragraph. This allows you to understand and grasp the main themes and ideas.
  • Benefits:
    • Time-Saving: By quickly identifying key points, you save time while still understanding the overall context.
    • Focus on Relevance: Skimming helps you decide which parts of the text are worth a closer read based on the questions you need to answer.

Scanning

  • Purpose: Scanning is used to find specific information or details within a text.
  • How It Works: When you scan, you look for keywords, phrases, or numbers related to the information you need. You move your eyes over the text quickly to locate this data.
  • Benefits:
    • Efficiency in Finding Data: Scanning allows you to locate answers to questions without having to read through entire sections, which is especially useful for quickly answering specific queries.
    • Highlighting Key Information: It helps identify important details like dates, names, statistics, or definitions, allowing for a more targeted reading approach.

Impact of Skimming and Scanning on Reading Efficiency

By incorporating skimming and scanning into your reading practices, you can significantly enhance your ability to process large volumes of text quickly and effectively. This is crucial in exam environments where time is limited. Mastering these skills will allow you to tackle reading passages more confidently and increase your chances of answering questions accurately within the allotted time.Skimming and scanning are essential reading techniques that can significantly improve reading efficiency, especially in timed tests like the IELTS. Here's how each technique contributes:

Skimming

Definition: Skimming involves rapidly moving your eyes over the text to get a general idea of its content without reading every word.

Benefits:

  1. Quick Overview: It helps you grasp the main ideas, themes, and structure of the passage, allowing you to better understand the context before you dive deeper into specific details.
  2. Time-Saving: This technique allows you to read through passages quickly, enabling you to allocate time more efficiently across all questions.
  3. Identifying Keywords: While skimming, you can notice keywords, phrases, or sections that seem relevant to the questions, which can guide your focused reading later on.

Scanning

Definition: Scanning is a technique used to locate specific information or details within the text quickly.

Benefits:

  1. Finding Information: This method enables you to quickly locate dates, names, statistics, or answers to particular questions without reading everything.
  2. Efficient Focus: By knowing what information you need, you can target your search within the text, reducing the time spent reading irrelevant parts.
  3. Avoiding Information Overload: Scanning helps you filter out unnecessary information, allowing you to concentrate only on what is pertinent to the questions.

Combined Use

Using skimming and scanning together enhances your overall reading efficiency. Start with skimming to understand the passage's general idea and structure, then use scanning to find specific answers or details. This two-step approach allows you to maximize your comprehension while minimizing the time spent on reading, which is crucial during exams like the IELTS. By practicing these techniques, you can improve your ability to handle complex texts more efficiently.








Key IELTS Preparation Tips for Reading

IELTS Reading section evaluates your reading skills. You need to read lengthy articles along with multiple-choice questions, short answers, matching information, and sentence completion. The Academic Writing test can be harder than the General Training test. To effectively prepare for the IELTS Reading test, it's crucial to adopt strategies that improve your comprehension skills and time management. Here are some important IELTS reading preparation tips to help you achieve your desired score:

  • If you are not able to solve a question, skip to another one. Come back later to finish it
  • Carefully go through the graphs, images, or any figures while solving the questions. Focus on minor details
  • Try to understand the passage questions carefully and find answers from the passage itself
  • Use capital letters for answers
  • Make sure you are to the point and grammatically correct

Important and Actionable IELTS Reading Tips

Tip Actionable Advice
1. Time Management Spend 20 minutes per passage. If stuck, move on and revisit tough questions later.
2. Skim and Scan Skim the passage for main ideas; scan for keywords or synonyms in the questions.
3. Keyword Focus Highlight keywords in questions; locate their synonyms or rephrased ideas in the text.
4. Follow Word Limits Strictly adhere to word limits (e.g., “No more than 2 words”). Spelling matters too!
5. True/False/Not Given Base answers only on the text. True = Matches, False = Contradicts, Not Given = No info.

IELTS Reading Practice Test - Free

The Pearl Reading Answers

Glaciers Reading Answers

The Lost City Reading Answers

Trans Fatty Acids Reading Answers

Bring Back the Big Cats Reading Answers

Glacier Reading Answers

Adam's Wine Reading Answers

The little ice age reading answers

Tourism Reading Answers

What Do Whales Feel Reading Answers

The Origins of Laughter Reading Answers

Corporate Social Responsibility Reading Answers

 







Key IELTS Preparation Tips for Writing

The IELTS Writing section comprises two subsections. Here, you need to write an essay expressing your point of view, and describe a diagram, chart, or graph. To achieve a high score in the IELTS Writing test, effective preparation is essential. Here are some valuable IELTS writing preparation tips to help you enhance your writing skills and perform well on the exam:

  • Give a limited time to every task like 40 minutes for a lengthier task and 20 minutes for task 1
  • Try to write more than 150 words for the first task and more than 250 words for the second task
  • Make sure you give a conclusion for task 2
  • Avoid repeating words and phrases
  • Avoid passive voice and use active voice
  • Write to the point and avoid writing lengthy sentences
  • Proofread before submitting

Online IELTS Writing Practice Tests, Sample - Free

IELTS Writing Task 1

IELTS Writing Task 2

IELTS Process Chart Task 1

IELTS Table Chart Task 1

IELTS Graph Task 1

IELTS Map Chart Task 1

IELTS Writing Task 2 Topics With Answer

Dictation Words for IELTS IELTS Exam: Connectors for Task 1

Key IELTS Preparation Tips for Listening

The IELTS listening section evaluates how well you understand the language. It has four sections and includes 40 questions. Ensure your headphones are working properly, if not then inform the examiner and change them with a working one. To excel in the IELTS Listening test, effective preparation is key. Here are some valuable IELTS listening preparation tips to help you enhance your listening skills and perform well on the exam:

  • Utilize the allotted time to read the questions before the recording starts
  • Make notes on the question paper when listening to the recording
  • Listen to the recording carefully and try to focus on the answers. The recording will be played only once
  • Give answers within the word limit
  • Use capital letters for all answers
  • Proofread for grammar errors and spelling mistakes before submitting

IELTS Listening Preparation Guide - Free

1200 Commonly Repeated Words in IELTS

Note Completion

Key IELTS Preparation Tips for Speaking

In the IELTS Speaking section, you need to interact live with an examiner. This section analyses how well you spoke the English language. Here, you need to interact with the examiner, so, you need to be spontaneous. It is divided into three parts. Some valuable IELTS speaking preparation tips to help you enhance your speaking skills and perform well on the exam are mentioned below:

  • Listen to the questions carefully and answer directly
  • Try to speak slowly (so, the examiner can listen to you) and fluently
  • Be confident while speaking
  • Make sure your answers remain relevant
  • Ask to repeat the question only if it is required
  • Focus on the vocabulary you are using, grammar, and sentence structure
  • Try not to take long pauses

IELTS Speaking Practice Questions and Sample tasks - Free

IELTS Speaking Vocabulary

Idioms for IELTS

IELTS Speaking Practice Test

IELTS Speaking Part 1

Describe an Exciting Book that You Enjoy Reading

IELTS Speaking Part 2

Also Read: FAQs for IELTS Exam 2024

IELTS Exam Band Criteria

Section Criteria Band 9 Band 7 Band 5 Band 3
Listening

Fluency & Coherence Speaks effortlessly with perfect pace and intonation Speaks fluently with occasional hesitations Frequent hesitations and pauses disrupt understanding
Understanding severely limited due to constant hesitations
Lexical Resource Uses wide range of vocabulary with precision Uses a good range of vocabulary to express ideas clearly Limited vocabulary restricts expression
Extremely limited vocabulary hinders understanding
Grammatical Range & Accuracy Uses complex grammar structures flawlessly Uses a range of grammar structures with occasional errors Makes frequent grammatical errors that hinder communication
Makes so many grammatical errors that understanding is difficult
Pronunciation Perfect pronunciation with natural intonation Clear pronunciation with slight accent Noticeable accent that may cause some misunderstandings
Heavy accent that significantly hinders understanding
Reading Task Achievement Accurately identifies all main ideas, supporting details, and inferred meaning Identifies most main ideas and supporting details, understands some implied meaning Identifies some main ideas and details, struggles with implied meaning
Understands only basic information
Text Range & Vocabulary Understands a wide range of complex texts Understands a variety of factual and opinion-based texts Understands only familiar factual texts
Struggles with most text types
Grammatical Range & Accuracy Handles complex grammar structures with ease Uses a range of grammar structures with occasional errors Makes frequent grammatical errors that hinder meaning
Makes so many grammatical errors that understanding is difficult
Writing Task Achievement Delivers a well-structured, coherent essay addressing all aspects of the task Presents a clear and organized response with some minor shortcomings Delivers a basic response but may lack focus or organization
Response is poorly organized and lacks clear ideas
Lexical Resource Uses a wide range of vocabulary with precision and nuance Uses a good range of vocabulary to express ideas clearly Limited vocabulary restricts expression and clarity
Extremely limited vocabulary hinders communication
Grammatical Range & Accuracy Uses complex grammar structures flawlessly Uses a range of grammar structures with occasional errors Makes frequent grammatical errors that hinder communication
Makes so many grammatical errors that understanding is difficult
Speaking Fluency & Coherence Speaks effortlessly with perfect pace and intonation Speaks fluently with occasional hesitations Frequent hesitations and pauses disrupt flow
Understanding severely limited due to constant hesitations
Lexical Resource Uses a wide range of vocabulary with precision Uses a good range of vocabulary to express ideas clearly Limited vocabulary restricts expression
Extremely limited vocabulary hinders communication
Grammatical Range & Accuracy Uses complex grammar structures flawlessly Uses a range of grammar structures with occasional errors Makes frequent grammatical errors that hinder communication
Makes so many grammatical errors that understanding is difficult
Pronunciation Perfect pronunciation with natural intonation Clear pronunciation with slight accent Noticeable accent that may cause some misunderstandings
Heavy accent that significantly hinders understanding

Best IELTS Preparation Tips

These tips will help you in improving the IELTS band score for the IELTS Academic test. Also, preparation can be a fun activity, even watching television discussions and chatting with your friends can be part of your preparation list.

1. Improve Reading Skills

Develop a habit of reading and learning new words and try to use them in the appropriate sentences. Read English newspapers daily and listen to English news. Sharpen your skills and develop an ability to search for details and make notes while reading. You need to manage the time limit, as you have to give answers in a limited time.

2. Enhance your Writing skills

Practice writing in a timely manner and work to improve your speed. By developing writing skills, you will learn to handle task 2 as it is longer and needs more time. Note down the new words and compose sentences using them. Analyze the task 2 question carefully and make sure that all parts of the question have been addressed. Work on your speed, so, you get time to review what you have written.

3. Work on Listening skills

You can watch English news daily and write them later. Remember you can hear the recording only once, so, be attentive and develop your listening skills, so, you don't need to pause the recording. However, if you want to listen to the tape again then listen to the script once more and note the useful expressions. You should know what exactly has been asked and check for the instructions.

4. Learn vocabulary

If you develop, reading skills ensure that you learn new words and use them in the correct context. For this, you need to read a lot. Note down the new words and learn how to use them in appropriate sentences. Read editorials and different magazines, so, you get exposure to new words. You need to use new words repeatedly to make them part of your regular speech.

5. Learn the pronunciation and develop fluency

The listening section has been divided into three parts a short talk, a structured interview, and a free interview. Candidates will be asked about 2-3 brief concerns on familiar topics for 4 to 5 minutes. For this practice talk in English for a long time and focus on your pronunciation. Read and listen to different topics, so, you can learn about them and speak on different topics. Record yourself while speaking and learn your weaknesses and strengths.

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How to prepare for IELTS Exam in one month?

If you plan carefully and have appropriate IELTS preparation material, then you can prepare for the IELTS exam in one month.

  • Join 20 days of IELTS Preparation Training Classes by Shiksha.com
  • Solve an IELTS practice test daily
  • Learn how to approach IELTS questions
  • Upgrade your vocabulary
  • Focus on improving your listening and developing reading skills

Here's a week-week breakdown of how to prepare for the IELTS Exam in 1 month. By following these key pointers, IELTS preparation can get easier, and applicants will be able to ace the exam in one go.

Week Focus Area Tasks
Week 1 Familiarisation and Basics - Understand the IELTS format (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking).
    - Take a diagnostic test to assess your current level.
    - Review common question types for each section.
    - Focus on grammar basics: tenses, sentence structure, and punctuation.
    - Start building vocabulary: learn 10-15 academic/general words daily.
Week 2 Skill Development - Practice Listening: Use official recordings and note-taking techniques.
    - Practice Reading: Work on skimming, scanning, and understanding question types (e.g., matching headings, true/false/not given).
    - Practice Writing: Analyze sample essays for Task 1 and Task 2; write at least 3 essays per week.
    - Practice Speaking: Start recording yourself answering common speaking topics.
    - Review week 1’s vocabulary and add new words.
Week 3 Intensive Practice and Time Management - Take timed practice tests for all sections.
    - Focus on writing tasks under time pressure; ensure you're meeting word count and task requirements.
    - Simulate speaking test with a friend or tutor; practice fluency and coherence.
    - Review and analyze mistakes from practice tests.
    - Revise vocabulary and work on synonyms and paraphrasing.
Week 4 Full-Length Tests and Final Preparation - Take at least 2-3 full-length mock tests under exam conditions.
    - Review performance and focus on weak areas.
    - Prepare for common Speaking topics: Describe a person, place, event, or object.
    - Practice Listening for various accents (British, Australian, American).
    - Revise grammar rules and ensure accuracy in Writing.
Final Days Confidence Building and Relaxation - Light revision of key topics and common vocabulary.
    - Review tips and strategies for each section.
    - Ensure you know test day procedures (ID requirements, timing, etc.).
    - Get plenty of rest the night before the exam.

IELTS Preparation Strategies

Having an effective IELTS preparation strategy can give you an advantage over others. Understand the IELTS test pattern and frame your daily routine accordingly. Familiarize yourself with the questions and tasks of every section. Also, go through the IELTS rules and regulations. Then start practising with IELTS sample questions, this will give you an idea about what to expect in the IELTS test. Also, after a while, learn where you stand and do a progress check. Take IELTS Practice tests with time and without the time and learn your strengths and weaknesses. You can get official IELTS practice material that will help you to give IELTS test experience with real IELTS questions.

Listening Tips for IELTS 2024 Reading Tips for IELTS 2024
Writing Tips for IELTS 2024 Speaking Tips for IELTS 2024

How to prepare for the IELTS exam at home?

IELTS preparation at home is also possible for applicants to ace the exam. We have mentioned a few IELTS preparation tips for those who want to prepare for the IELTS test at home.

  • Familiarize yourself with the IELTS exam learn what is IELTS syllabus and IELTS test pattern and learn about the test structure
  • Go through the IELTS study material online for IELTS preparation
  • Gather IELTS preparation books and read them carefully
  • Learn more about each of the skills
    • Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking
  • Develop your English capabilities and develop reading, writing, and listening skills
  • Frame IELTS strategies keeping in mind the time constraints in the exam
  • Start taking practice tests

Preparing for IELTS is a process and it takes about 10-12 weeks to move up a score band by one point.

IELTS Study Materials 2024

Refer to the following materials for IELTS guides and IELTS preparation books to help create a study plan –

Road to IELTS: e-learning and online practice assessment - With over 100 hours of interactive activities, advice videos from British Council experts, hints and tips on question types as well as downloadable practice tests, it is an up-to-date online study material that is aimed precisely at the challenges candidates face.

The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS - This guide is packed with the advice you need to achieve your desired band in the IELTS exam. It is practical and easy to use, it focuses on the language and skills you need to perform with confidence.

IELTS preparation material free download by IDP – This pack is called the IELTS Essentials Pack by IDP. It includes examiner-approved IELTS test preparation tips that are best suited for your test, prepare for the IELTS checklist to help you organize your IELTS journey and detailed information on what to expect on test day.

Understand the IELTS Exam Format 2024

A good way to start the IELTS preparation is to get familiar with the exam format. Here, we have specified the IELTS test format in brief. There are total two types of IELTS; Academic and General Training. Every test taker takes the same Listening and Speaking tests but different Reading and Writing tests. Ensure that you prepare for the correct test type. Note that the Listening, Reading, and Writing sections of the IELTS are completed on the same day without any breaks in between. However, the Speaking section can be completed up to a week before or after the other tests.

IELTS Reading Test Format

The Reading section comprises 40 questions that test a wide range of reading skills. These include reading for gist, reading for details, reading for main ideas, skimming, understanding logical arguments and recognizing the opinions of the writers, attitudes, and purposes. The test is of total 60 minutes.

Academic Reading Test Format: The test includes three long texts that range from descriptive and factual to discursive and analytical. These texts are derived from books, newspapers, journals, and magazines.

Types of IELTS Reading Questions

Multiple choice

Sentence completion

Identifying Information

Summary completion

Identifying writer’s views / claims

Note completion

Matching information

Table completion

Matching headings

Flow-chart completion

Matching features

Diagram-label completion

Matching sentence endings

Short answer questions

How this section is evaluated?

Every task type assesses the test taker’s abilities on different grounds.

IELTS Writing Test Format

There are two tasks in this section and the test takers get 60 minutes to complete both tasks. For Academic Writing, note that the response to both tasks must be formal. In the case of General Training Writing, the Task 1 can be personal, semi-formal, or formal in style, whereas, the Task 2 can be fairly personal in style.

Academic Writing Test Format

The topics in this section are suitable for test-takers who are going for undergraduate and postgraduate studies or seeking professional registration.

  • Task 1:Here the test takers are asked to describe some visual information such as graph / table / chart / diagram in their own words. The test takers may be asked to describe and explain data, describe the stages of a process, how something works or describe an object or event. They are required to write 150 words in 20 minutes.
  • Task 2:Here the test takers respond to a point of view or problem or any argument. They need to write 250 words in 40 minutes.

How this section is evaluated?

The Task 1 and 2 responses are assessed on:

  • Task achievement
  • Lexical resource
  • Coherence and cohesion
  • Grammatical range and accuracy

IELTS Listening Test Format

In this section, the test-takers listen to the four recordings of native English speakers. After this, they have to write the answers to a series of questions. This section is of total 30 minutes.

  • Recording 1: a conversation between two people set in an everyday social context
  • Recording 2: a monologue set that has been set in an everyday social context
  • Recording 3: a conversation between up to four people set in a training or educational context, for instance: a university tutor and a student discussing an assignment
  • Recording 4: a monologue on an academic subject, for example a university lecture

Paper Format: There are four parts with 10 questions each. The recordings are heard only one time. They include a range of accents like Australian, British, Canadian, New Zealand, and American.

Types of IELTS Listening Questions

  • Multiple choice
  • Matching
  • Map / plan / diagram labelling
  • Sentence completion
  • Form / note / table / flow-chart / summary completion

How this section is evaluated?

The assessors shall be looking for evidence of the test takers’ ability to decipher the main ideas and detailed factual information, the attitudes and opinions of the speakers, and what is the purpose of an utterance. They will also look for evidence of the ability to follow the development of ideas.

IELTS Speaking Test Format

This section evaluates the use of spoken English. It is an oral interview between the test takers and an examiner. Also, every test is recorded. In total, the test is of 11-14 minutes.

  • Part 1: The examiner asks general questions about yourself and other similar topics like your home, work, family, studies and interests. This part lasts for 4-5 minutes.
  • Part 2: Here, a card is given to the test takers and then they have to talk about a particular topic. One minute is given to prepare before speaking up for two minutes. After this, the examiner asks one or two questions on the same topic.
  • Part 3: Here, the test takers are asked further questions about the topic in Part 2. This allows discussing more about the abstract ideas and issues. This part of the test is of 4-5 minutes.

How this section is evaluated? Here the test takers’ fluency and coherence are assessed. Apart from this, the grammatical range, accuracy, and pronunciation are also checked.

You can also take the route of enrolling with a coaching center for IELTS. The official British Council and IDP have their own official study guides and online preparation material. You can get in touch with the British Council for IELTS preparatory classes. Read: IELTS Exam: Tips to Achieve a High Score

Also read: IELTS Practice Test 

IELTS Practice Test 2024

One of the best ways to self-evaluate your IELTS Exam preparedness is by solving IELTS mock test papers. In this section, we have provided our readers with IELTS sample papers with the latest IELTS exam pattern for candidates to practice.  

IELTS Test Tips: 30-day online preparation course

When you register for IELTS, you will get an online preparation course that will be considered as the top materials for IELTS. The 30-day online IELTS preparation course that will help you prepare for all four skills – Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. With this program, you can prepare for the complete IELTS test or focus on your on one or more IELTS skill(s). The course has been designed by IDP in partnership with the Macquarie University. The course includes:

  • Practice tests of your preferred module
  • Up to 25 hours of online study time
  • Model answers and feedback
  • Study strategies and test tips from experts

Candidates will receive an activation link on their email as soon as they register for IELTS. You will have 30-day access on activation.

IELTS Preparation Tips FAQs

Check out more about the IELTS exam preparation tips in the FAQs section below. 

Q:   Can IELTS test be taken without coaching?

A:

For some candidates it is important to have a mentor and a regular study plan with fixed timing to prepare for the exam. IELTS test may seem a piece of cake to many but at the same time, it can be difficult for some after knowing its complexities. Candidates can go through the exam pattern and check the topics they need to cover. If you think you need tutoring for preparation then go for coaching or else go for self-study.

Q:   Which is the hardest section to prepare in IELTS exam?

A:

There may not be a specific answer to this question as it varies from person to person. Somebody may find the Writing section the most difficult for preparation while some may find Speaking the hardest. It is better one should go through the IELTS exam pattern and understand each and every section and figure out the toughest section based on preparation and focus more on that.

Q:   Can I pass IELTS exam without studying?

A:

Those who want to give the IELTS test without studying should take some of the IELTS practice tests and then decide whether they need to prepare for the exam or they can give it without studying.

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I am an associate professor in Physics and Awarded Ph.D. ( Tech) in Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE). I am looking for Postdoctoral Position/ Course in Physics/Engineering on online /hybrid mode in prestigious universities abroad ( USA, UK, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia etc.) / Indi

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Tajkia Sultana

7 months ago

Hii, I want to complete my Bachelors in Malaysia from Bangladesh. But I am not understanding which books to choose for taking preparation as I want to take preparation at home.Pls help me to choose the best books and let me know if there is any free-student scholarship in Malaysia.

Reply to Tajkia Sultana

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Rahul Singha

7 months ago

Hello Tajkia. I would highly recommend that you opt for books/ study material that is available on the official website of IDP - the conducting body of the IELTS exam. The books would have the latest syllabus and cover everything you would need to know to ace your IELTS exam.

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TOM Titus

12 months ago

Hi I have a query. I completed my 12th on 2017 and I been working from 2018 to 2023 can I get admission on Diploma course

Reply to TOM Titus

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Rahul Singha

10 months ago

Hello Tom. Admission processes are university-specific. And since you have been working from 2018 to 2023 - this would only add to your resume as work experience. You can also look for assistance with university admissions from our counsellors here.

Hello shiksha I just finish my B A in political science. I want to study abroad now? Can I complete MA here. And then what kind of work will I get. I would be very happy if you answer. Thank you

Reply to Mustafijur molla

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Rahul Singha

a year ago

Hello Mustafijur. If you are looking for assistance with applying to universities abroad. Get in touch with our Shiksha Study Abroad Counsellors and book a counselling session absolutely free, Click Here

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Aditi

a year ago

Hi Shiksha Study Abroad, I have a query, I completed my bachelors in the year 2020 with first division, so can I apply on the basis of MOI?

Reply to Aditi

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Rahul Singha

a year ago

Hello Aditi. Thank you for writing in. A Medium of Instruction Certificate (MOI) is accepted proof of English proficiency. However, whether your preferred university/ college would be considering the MOI is something you will have to check. This is entirely at the discretion of the university and th

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