Priya GargStudy Abroad Expert
PTE Exam Pattern 2024: The Pearson Test of English (PTE Academic) assesses the Speaking, Writing, Reading and Listening skills of the candidates to ensure that they are capable of studying in the international environment, with a good grasp of the universal language of English. The PTE exam consists of 20 different question types, which test the Speaking and writing skills (54 – 67 minutes), Reading skills (29 – 30 minutes), and Listening skills (30 – 43 minutes) of candidates looking to study abroad.
By scoring well on the PTE exam, students can assure the admission committee as well as the visa officers that they are capable of understanding the globally accepted official language while studying in a foreign land.
Q: What is PTE Academic Exam pattern?
The pattern of the PTE exam which lasts for two hours is very simple. The PTE exam pattern is designed to assess the English language Speaking & Writing, Reading and Listening skills of the test taker in three parts. Since the PTE Academic exam is an integrated skills test, more than one skill gets tested by the medium of each of these 3 parts. The patterns of Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3 of the PTE exam are given below:
- Part 1- Speaking & Writing: This section takes around 54–67 minutes to get completed and contains 7 different question types. This part assesses the English speaking and writing skills of the test taker in an academic environment.
- Part 2 - Reading: This section takes around 30 minutes to get completed and assesses the reading and writing skills of the test taker. This section contains 5 different types of questions.
- Part 3 - Listening: Taking around 30 minutes for its completion, the listening part of the test assesses the listening, reading and writing skills of the test takers and contains 8 different question types.
Q: Is PTE test hard to pass?
No. Candidates should note that the exam has been designed to test the candidates’ English proficiency levels. Hence, a candidate who is well prepared would qualify for the PTE Academic exam with flying colours.
Q: Is 1 month enough for preparing for my PTE exam?
It is possible to prepare for the PTE exam in just one month if you have a well-organised and targeted study schedule. Proficiency in English language skills, including speaking, listening, reading, and writing, is required for the Pearson Test of English (PTE). To determine your strengths and shortcomings, start by evaluating your present proficiency in English. Set up time each day for practice, concentrating on each skill area and use dependable PTE study resources. Get acquainted with the format and time limits of the test by practicing with sample questions, especially in areas that present difficulties. Additionally, to enhance time management and replicate the exam experience, think about utilising practice exams. It is possible to obtain a high PTE score in less than a month with persistent work and focused practice.
Q: How many questions are there in the PTE test?
There is no set minimum or maximum number of questions in the PTE exam. The total number of questions is within a range and subject to change. However, there are a total of 20 different question types which contribute to a total of 52-64 questions in the exam.
PTE Exam Pattern 2024
A good score on the PTE test also ensures that candidates would be able to represent their ideas, deliver presentations, work to gain international exposure, and function on the international front in front of foreign audiences. This helps the applicants ensure that they are ready to study amidst students from all over the world and international faculty members in the universal official language. In this section, we are going to talk about the latest PTE Format 2024 for candidates looking to appear for the test.
PTE Pattern - overall exam
PTE Format |
Details |
---|---|
PTE Exam Pattern |
An English language exam that has been developed to test the Speaking & Writing skills (54 – 67 minutes), Reading skills (29 – 30 minutes), and Listening skills (30 – 43 minutes) of candidates wanting to study abroad in an English-speaking country. |
PTE Duration |
2 Hours and a Single test session |
Medium |
Computer-based with headset |
Mode |
Taken in a test centre / Home Edition |
Test Type |
Assesses real-life English |
Test Layout |
20 question types |
PTE Pattern - by Sections
Refer to the segment-wise description boxes given along with each section explaining the PTE Exam Pattern 2024 in detail:
PTE Exam Pattern: Speaking and Writing — 54 - 67 minutes
As the name implies, this section tests the candidates based on their 2 major skills of communication, which are spoken and written skills. This section comprises six small sections that test you on your promptness over speaking and writing the written test that you would get to read for the first time. The complete section is given a time duration of 54 - 67 minutes and the time allotted to each segment is as follows:
PTE Speaking and Writing Section Question Topics |
PTE Questions per task (w.e.f November 16, 2021) |
Duration per task |
---|---|---|
Personal introduction |
1 |
55 seconds: 25 seconds for prompt, 30 seconds to record |
Read Aloud |
6 - 7 |
30-40 seconds to prepare for reading out the text of 60 words |
Repeat sentence |
10 - 12 |
15 seconds: 3-9 seconds for prompt, 15 seconds to record |
Describe image |
3 - 4 |
25 seconds are granted to study the image as well as prepare your response on the same |
Retell lecture |
1 - 2 |
90 seconds for prompt length, 10 seconds to prepare and 40 seconds to answer |
Answer short question |
5 - 6 |
20 seconds: 3-9 seconds for prompt, 10 seconds to answer |
Summarize written text |
1 - 2 |
10 minutes to answer to text prompt of 300 words |
Write Essay |
1 - 2 |
20 minutes to answer to text prompt of 2-3 sentences |
Total Questions |
28 - 36 |
Time Allocation: 54 - 67 minutes |
PTE Exam Pattern: Reading Section — 29 - 30 mins
PTE Reading Format: This section tests the candidates on the basis of their ability to understand the written instructions in the language. The section further divided into 5 segments is 29 to 30 minutes long. Check out the segment-wise pattern for the time distribution of this section:
PTE Reading Section Question Topics |
PTE Questions per task (w.e.f November 16, 2021) |
Duration per task |
---|---|---|
Fill in the blanks –reading & writing |
5 - 6 |
Read 300 words of text |
Multiple choice, multiple answers |
1 - 2 |
Read 300 words of text |
Re-order paragraph |
2 - 3 |
Read 150 words of text |
Fill in the blanks –reading |
4 - 5 |
Read 80 words of text |
Multiple-choice, single answer |
1 - 2 |
Read 300 words of text |
Total Questions |
13 - 18 |
Time Allocation - 29 - 30 minutes |
PTE Exam Pattern: Listening — 30 - 43 minutes
PTE Listening Format: The listening section of the PTE Academic is stretched over 30 to 43 minutes of duration. This one is designed to determine the ability to understand spoken English by the candidate. Here, the student needs to ascertain that they carefully hear the audio file played and retain what they heard. This section is divided into 8 segments and the time given to each segment is as follows.
PTE Listening Section Question Topics |
PTE Questions per task (w.e.f November 16, 2021) |
Duration per task |
---|---|---|
1 - 2 |
60-90 seconds to retain 50-70 words, 10 minutes to write |
|
Multiple choice, multiple answers |
1 - 2 |
40-90 seconds for prompt |
Fill in the blanks |
2 - 3 |
30-60 seconds |
Highlight correct summary |
1 - 2 |
30-90 seconds |
Multiple-choice, single answer |
1 - 2 |
30-60 seconds |
Select missing word |
1 - 2 |
20-70 seconds |
Highlight incorrect word |
2 - 3 |
15-50 seconds |
Write from Dictation |
3 - 4 |
3-5 seconds |
Total Questions |
12 - 20 |
Time Allocation: 30 - 43 minutes |
Q: Which is better IELTS or PTE?
Both IELTS and PTE are English proficiency tests required to study abroad in countries where the native language is English. However, the comparison between the two will depend entirely on the student’s preferences and purpose of taking the test. Below are a few points that can help you make clear choices.
Acceptance: IELTS is more widely accepted worldwide while PTE is less acceptable. However, the latter is getting increasingly accepted by more and more institutions and organisations in the world owing to its faster processing time. Both the exams are accepted for Australian student visas and migration applications.
Exam Pattern: Both the IELTS and PTE exams comprise the Reading, Listening, Writing and Speaking sections. However, the duration and the sequence of assessing these 4 core English language skills differ in both exams.
The IELTS exam assesses Listening (30 minutes), Reading (60 minutes) and Writing (60 minutes) skills in a sequence while Speaking (10-14 minutes) is assessed face-to-face by a real examiner. This is done on a different date from the actual IELTS exam, maybe till a week later. You may expect to get your IELTS exam results after 1 or 2 weeks of taking the exam depending on the type of exam you opted for (on-paper or computer-based).
On the contrary, the sequence of assessment of these core skills in the PTE exam is Speaking and Writing (50 - 67 minutes), Reading (30 minutes) and Listening 30-45 minutes. The total duration of the exam is 2 hours and test takers can expect to see their results within 48 hours of taking the exam.
Assessment: The Speaking section in the IELTS exam is assessed separately in real-time by the English experts in a face-to-face round which is often conducted a week after your IELTS exam date.
The Speaking section in the PTE exam is assessed along with the Writing section which is a more natural way to assess test taker’s skills. The speaking section along with all other sections are completed online, on the computer and are assessed by artificial intelligence.
Release of Results: PTE releases its test results within 48 hours of taking the test. However, the IELTS exam result can take around a week's or 2 weeks' time to get relesaed. IELTS scores are generated by English experts who compare your performance with the global standards while PTE uses an automated scoring system by using AI.
These factors may help you arrive at your decision of which exam to choose from for your academic endeavours.
Q: How is the PTE Academic exam scored?
An automated scoring system analyzes your performance in each section and assigns a score from 10-90 for each skill (Speaking, Writing, Reading, Listening). Your overall score reflects your general English proficiency level, calculated based on the average of your individual section scores. The scoring process is unbiased
Q: What are the different sections of the PTE Academic exam?
The test comprises three core sections:
- Speaking & Writing (54-67 minutes): Assesses your ability to speak fluently and write clearly through various tasks like describing images, summarizing texts, and responding to prompts.
- Reading (30 minutes): Evaluates your reading comprehension and information analysis skills through multiple-choice questions based on academic and factual passages.
- Listening (25-30 minutes): Tests your ability to understand spoken English through tasks like summarizing lectures, completing sentence clozes, and answering multiple-choice questions based on audio recordings.
Predict your IELTS, TOEFL, and PTE in just 4 steps!
PTE Syllabus 2024
Q: Can I take PTE Academic test without studying?
Candidates are advised to appear for the PTE Academic exam after having prepared well for the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to online/offline study material available on the official PTE website and also go through our preparatory guide.
Q: Is PTE easier than IELTS?
Both the PTE Academic and IELTS have been designed to understand the English language proficiency of the candidate. They have been designed to test the writing, speaking reading, and listening skills of the test taker. Hence, both the tests are at par with each other and the candidate should opt for the one he is comfortable in. However, there are some points of differences that must be noted when making a decision, these are:
- The PTE exam (2 hours) is shorter than the IELTS exam (3 hours).
- All the segments (sections) of a PTE exam are tested within a day, in a single sitting. However, the different sections in an IELTS exam are assessed on different days.
- The IELTS exam tests speaking, listening, reading and writing proficiencies in the English language separately, which may not be appropriate for testing the real-life comprehension abilities of the test-taker. On the other side, the PTE exam tests all these skills simultaneously based on the belief that successful communication is developed by combining all these skills together.
- Your performance in a PTE exam is judged by AI, which leaves little to no room for human errors and any sort of bias. the scores awarded in this manner are mostly accurate. While, in an IELTS exam, a human examiner is present to test your overall English proficiency.
- Results can be expected within two days of taking the PTE exam, while the IELTS exam results are released later.
Q: How to start preparing for the PTE Academic exam?
Below are some of the best expert advices on how you can start preparing for your PTE exam:
- Cram Everything about the PTE Exam: If you practice this, more than 30% of your job is done. PTE Academic is a time-based test and a prior understanding of the entire exam pattern, question types and the right approach to answering each of these questions can save you a lot of time for the answering part rather than it getting wasted on reading and understanding instructions for each question type.
- Prepare on a Wide Range of Topics: Understanding what is being asked in the question is important and answering it for any given skills is another part. For that reason, you will be required to make your English more versatile by consuming knowledge on each topic from different channels such as newspaper, documentries, podcasts, vlogs, blogs, magazines and dramas - all these formats include a wide range of vocabulary.
- Avoid Using Memorised Script or Format for Answering a Question: Create a pattern or structured response for answering a particular type of question but do not learn specific format or script. You can instead use your own words to create a response based on - point (the main idea of the question), illustration and explanation of the same.
- Practice and Practice More: Practicing often and practicing different types of questions in the PTE exam can get you an edge.
PTE Registration 2024
Candidates wanting to register for the PTE exam 2024 would be required to follow the steps mentioned below to successfully book their PTE exam slot. Candidates should note that for booking your PTE Academic online, you need a valid ID - a valid Indian passport. Candidates will also be required to show their valid ID on the day of the PTE exam or else they will not be allowed to enter the PTE Test centre.
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Q: How many times can I take PTE test in a year?
One can take the PTE test 12 times within a 12 month window. However, you may be granted permission to take some extra attempts if the reason for your retake aligns with the retake policy of the PTE exam.
Note: Candidates must not use new IDs to get benefitted with extra number of attempts as this may lead to the delay in results and may put one in breach of exam's malpractice policy.
Q: Can I take the PTE test every month?
Yes, you can appear for Pearson Test of English every month but with some certain conditions.
- You can only retake the test after you have received scores from your previous PTE test.
- A student can take the PTE test for a maximum of 12 times in a period of 12 months. So, if you have taken the test 12 times within a period of 6 months, you will have to wait for another 6 months for being able to book another test date.
Apart from this, there is no condition for appearing in PTE exam. Keep in mind, retaking the exam is not a bad thing but preparing well for the exam is an effective approach.
Q: Who all are eligible to take the PTE Academic exam?
There are no specific eligibility criteria based on nationality, background, or education level. Anyone aiming to demonstrate their English proficiency for studying abroad, immigration, or professional purposes can take the PTE test. However, individual universities or visa applications may have their own score requirements.
PTE Exam Dates 2024
The PTE exam is conducted throughout the year at designated PTE test centres across the country. The PTE exam dates 2024 might vary from centre to centre. Students must search for the seats available on the Pearson PTE Academic website. Simply select the test centres closest to you, and click next. The website would prompt you to the calendar with the available dates.
PTE Exam Preparation: Candidates looking to perform well in their PTE Academic Exam would be required to follow a solid PTE Preparation plan to achieve a good PTE score. Read on as we divulge in detail about PTE exam preparation 2024, PTE preparation online, PTE preparation material, and PTE exam preparation at home among other important topics revolving around PTE preparation.
Similar to other exam prep, you can choose to study on your own or join a PTE coaching centre for your PTE preparation. The decision lies entirely to you, as you need to see whether you have enough time and resources to opt for both or select either. Newer methods of studying are gaining popularity, like PTE preparation online. It includes both self-studying and coaching class methods. You join a virtual classroom and you learn in the comfort of your home. To choose the best method on how to prepare for the PTE test you first need to look at your criteria and decide accordingly. Candidates can also check out PTE Sample Papers.
Related Reads
PTE prep tips: Reading Section | |
PTE Academic Writing Section Tips and Tricks | PTE Speaking Section - Tips and Tricks |
Q: Can I take the PTE test every month?
Yes, you can appear for Pearson Test of English every month but with some certain conditions.
- You can only retake the test after you have received scores from your previous PTE test.
- A student can take the PTE test for a maximum of 12 times in a period of 12 months. So, if you have taken the test 12 times within a period of 6 months, you will have to wait for another 6 months for being able to book another test date.
Apart from this, there is no condition for appearing in PTE exam. Keep in mind, retaking the exam is not a bad thing but preparing well for the exam is an effective approach.
Q: How many times is the PTE test conducted in a year?
The PTE test dates are available all year round. However, a student can appear for the PTE exam for a maximum of 12 times within a period of 12 months.
Q: When can I take the PTE Academic exam in the current year?
Candidates can take the PTE Academic exam multiple times in a year. However, candidates must look for the availability of slot on their dates.
Candidates are required to visit the Pearson PTE official website at pearsonpte.com and click on "Book Now" under the PTE Academic section. In the next step, on filtering out their preferred exam centre, candudates willl be presented with the available date and time slots for the exam. To secure a test date and time, candidates just have to click the day and date option best suitable to them and then click on "Book" and make payment.
PTE Pattern - At a Glance
This is a quick glance at the PTE exam format that candidates would have to follow.
- The PTE exam is being conducted at a PTE test centre. The PTE at Home has been launched.
- The PTE exam is a Computer-based test with a headset
- The PTE test is responsible for assessing real-life English language skills
- Overall the PTE exam pattern is a total of 20 question types
The PTE test is made of the following components:
- Question: Time to Reading the Text Prompt: The time duration of each prompt you get varies depending upon the length of the text. The length is measurable in words or sentences. You need to be active in this part.
- Prepare for Answer: Time granted to Relax and Think: You do not have to immediately answer the question. On average, you get 10 to 15 seconds to prepare for each segment. You should relax and think for a while about how to answer.
- Answer: Time for Action: This is the total time duration in which you have to perform. The answers are recorded when you speak, saved as text when you write, and selected in options for multiple-choice questions.
PTE Results and Score
PTE Results are usually available online within two working days from the test date. The PTE Academic results are issued online. And can be accessed from your PTE Academic student account.
What is the validity of the PTE test scores?
The scores of your PTE Academic exam are valid for a period of two years.
How many times can I appear for the PTE Academic Exam?
There is no limit by Pearson as to how many times a candidate can give the PTE Exam 2024. Candidates can take the exam with a gap of 5 days. So, candidates can take the PTE Academic exam as many times as they want.
Check out the international colleges accepting PTE Score:
For those who get confused over which exam to take out of the three English language exams, check out the difference between them: IELTS vs TOEFL vs PTE.
PTE Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs
How is the PTE Academic exam scored?
PTE Academic Exam is scored on a scale of 10 – 90 where 10 is the lowest, with increments of 1 point. Graded on the scale, the score showcase the person’s ability to read, speak, understand verbal instructions and write the English language.
Can a student crack the PTE Academic exam without coaching?
Absolutely. Authentic study material from the official PTE website can be used to self-prepare for the PTE Academic exams. Candidates are highly recommended to only source their study material from a trusted source, such as our preparation guide or the official PTE website, only.
What is the fee for PTE Academic coaching?
The fee for PTE Academic coaching would depend on your location. You can always refer to the official PTE website for the latest online/offline preparatory material.
Can I prepare for PTE Academic on my own?
Absolutely. Candidates wanting to appear for their PTE Academic test on their own can achieve qualifying scores or higher by simply being devoted to their cause to the end and taking information from verified sources such as the official PTE website or our preparatory guide.
Is the PTE Academic test easy to crack?
For a candidate who is well versed with the PTE syllabus and who has prepared well for the exam with total sincerity and enthusiasm would be able to crack the PTE Academic test without hurdles.
What is a good PTE Academic score?
There is no such thing as a good PTE Academic score. Every university would have its own score cut-off and students are required to achieve scores equal or higher than the set grade. Candidates should note that higher scores would automatically increase their chances of securing a seat in the university and also make them a front-runner for any scholarships being offered by the university.
Can I get a scholarship through PTE Academic?
This is entirely upon the discretion of the organization. Universities and colleges do offer deserving candidates’ scholarships and grants and your PTE Academic scores could act as a catalyst to the same.
What are the PTE score requirements for admission to universities in Australia?
It is obvious that different universities would have different PTE score cut-offs. Hence, candidates can check out PTE score requirements for popular Australian universities here.
- Universities in USA1037 Universities
- Universities in Canada174 Universities
- Universities in Australia122 Universities
- Universities in UK175 Universities
- Universities in Ireland32 Universities
- Universities in New Zealand70 Universities
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