Raushan
Raushan Kumar
Assistant Manager Content
Updated on Jan 9, 2025 11:24 IST

The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a crucial assessment for non-native English speakers aiming to study in English-speaking countries. The Speaking section of the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) evaluates your ability to communicate effectively in academic settings.

TOEFL Speaking Tips

Students wanting to study abroad are required to appear for their Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) exam to be able to prove their English language proficiency. Universities/colleges abroad where English is the first language of communication require students to take an English proficiency exam to be able to prove their English language skills. This is important because international students should not lack performance because of a language barrier.

The TOEFL Speaking section is an important part of the TOEFL iBT exam. It tests how well you can speak and communicate in English. To do well, you need to know what types of questions to expect and what topics might come up. This article will give you helpful tips for the TOEFL Speaking section. You will learn about common TOEFL speaking questions and TOEFL speaking topics that you might face. Practicing with these questions will help you feel more confident. We will also discuss how to do effective TOEFL iBT speaking practice and share some useful speaking exercises for TOEFL. 

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For candidates to be able to ace the TOEFL Speaking Section they would be required to understand the TOEFL Exam Pattern for this particular section. Candidates would be given 16 minutes for this particular section and they would be required to complete 4 tasks in total. Candidates generally have 15 seconds to prepare and 45 seconds to respond for independent tasks. For integrated tasks, you have 30 seconds to prepare and 60 seconds to respond. There would be no actual person who would be conducting this session. Candidates would be required to speak into a microphone while the questions would be pre-recorded conversations played back to the candidate








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TOEFL Eligibility

TOEFL Dates

TOEFL Exam Syllabus

TOEFL Registration

TOEFL Speaking Exam Format

This particular section tests the candidate's ability to speak effectively in an academic setting. Candidates would be graded on the delivery of the answer, ability to speak clearly and coherently and above all vocabulary and grammar. The TOEFL Speaking section consists of four tasks:







  1. Independent Speaking Tasks (Questions 1 and 2):

The first two tasks would require students to speak about their ideas, opinions, and experiences. They would be given 15 seconds to prepare and 45 seconds to speak on the same. Hence, it is important for the candidate to learn to speak with very little preparation. Candidates should remember that it is not always possible to be prepared in under 15 seconds. Hence the candidate should keep the topic in mind and let the details flow (improvise).

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    • These tasks require you to express your personal opinions or experiences.
    • You will have 15-30 seconds to prepare and 45 seconds to respond.
  1. Integrated Speaking Tasks (Questions 3 and 4):

The other tasks are integrated tasks that require students to use more than one skill to be able to answer the questions successfully. Candidates would be required to read a passage then listen to a short lecture for about a minute and then would be given 30 seconds to prepare and then given 60 seconds to speak for the same.

    • These involve summarizing information from listening and reading passages.
    • You will have 30 seconds to prepare and 60 seconds to respond.

The entire Speaking section lasts approximately 16 minutes, and your responses are recorded for evaluation. The key to crack this particular section would be to take notes of the important things during the reading of the passage and listening to the audio clip. A lot of times, candidates find this section tricky because candidates are required to read, listen and then speak in this section.

As a rule of thumb candidates should keep in mind the difference in opinion in the passage they read and the audio they listen to. The difference could be a part of the response. To be able to maximize this section, candidates are required to back up their statements along with evidence from the audio clip or the passage for a good response.

TOEFL iBT Speaking Practice Tips

Similar to the exercise above, candidates are advised to listen carefully to the audio and jot down important aspects of the conversation, which they would use later on for their response. Candidates should only note the important pointers as writing all the information down would be time-consuming.

1. Practice Regularly

Consistency is very important for TOEFL exam preparation. One need to dedicate at least 15 minutes daily to TOEFL speaking practice. This could involve answering TOEFL sample questions, participating in mock tests, or engaging in conversation with peers. Candidates are required to solve as many TOEFL test papers as possible. Solving as many question papers and sample papers are only going to help candidates towards achieving a common goal of achieving a good TOEFL Score. Candidates can check out our TOEFL sample questions and also can check out our TOEFL Preparation tips to be able to practice for their exams. Candidates can also try out the official TOEFL sample papers on the official website.

2. Structure Your Responses

Organize your answers clearly:

  • Introduction: State your main point.
  • Body: Provide supporting details or examples.
  • Conclusion: Summarize your main idea.

Using transition words like "firstly," "moreover," and "in conclusion" can enhance coherence.

3. Expand Your Vocabulary

A rich vocabulary for TOEFL exam allows you to express ideas more effectively. Learn new words and phrases relevant to common TOEFL topics, ensuring you can articulate your thoughts clearly.

4. Use Templates

Develop response templates for common question types. This helps streamline your thoughts during the exam and allows you to respond more quickly without losing structure.

5. Record Yourself

Recording your practice sessions can help identify areas for improvement, such as pronunciation, fluency, and grammatical accuracy. Listening back allows you to self-assess and make necessary adjustments.

6. Engage in Mock Tests

Simulate test conditions by timing yourself while answering practice questions. This builds familiarity with the format and helps manage time effectively during the actual exam.

7. Focus on Clarity

Speak slowly and clearly; clarity is crucial for comprehension. If the examiner cannot understand you, it may negatively impact your score.

8. Stay Calm and Positive

Nervousness can hinder performance. Practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or visualization before the test to maintain composure.

Common TOEFL Speaking Topics

Familiarizing yourself with potential speaking topics can enhance your preparation. Here are some examples:

  • Group Study vs. Solo Study: Discuss preferences and reasons.
  • Outdoor Work vs. Office Work: Share your opinion on job environments.
  • Meatless Diets: Agree or disagree with health statements regarding diets.
  • Technology's Impact on Education: Discuss pros and cons based on personal experiences.

Practicing with these prompts can improve fluency and confidence

Sample TOEFL Speaking Questions

To further aid your preparation, consider these sample speaking questions:

  1. Do you prefer studying alone or in a group? Why?
  2. What is more important: having a high salary or job satisfaction?
  3. Describe a memorable event from your life.
  4. Do you agree that students should be required to take physical education classes?

Here are some simple TOEFL speaking questions along with easy answers:

Question: Do you prefer studying in a group or alone? Why?
Answer: I prefer studying in a group. When I study with friends, we can share ideas and help each other understand things better. For example, last time I studied for an exam, my friends and I met to talk about our subjects. It made studying more fun and easier. Also, being with others keeps me motivated to finish my work.

Question: Describe your favorite recreational activity and explain why you enjoy it.
Answer: My favorite activity is hiking. I love it because I can enjoy nature and get some exercise at the same time. Hiking lets me see beautiful places and breathe fresh air. Last summer, I went hiking in the mountains with my family, and we saw amazing views. It was a great way to spend time together while staying active.

Question: After reading a passage about the benefits of teamwork, summarize the main points discussed in a conversation between two students.
Answer: In the conversation, one student says that teamwork helps people be more creative because they can share different ideas. The other student agrees and adds that working in a team improves communication skills, which are important for jobs later on. They both think that teamwork not only helps with projects but also prepares them for challenges in real life.
Question: Summarize the information from a lecture about renewable energy sources.
Answer: The lecture talks about two types of renewable energy: solar energy and wind energy. Solar energy comes from sunlight and is collected using solar panels. Wind energy is made by wind turbines that turn wind into electricity. The speaker says both types are good for the environment because they help reduce pollution from fossil fuels.

Question: What qualities do you look for in an ideal roommate?
Answer: In an ideal roommate, I look for someone who is clean and communicates well. Cleanliness is important because it keeps our living space nice. If we both keep things tidy, we won’t argue about chores. Good communication is also key; it helps us talk about any problems we have and find solutions together. For example, if one of us has friends over often, we can agree on times that work for both of us without any issues. These questions and answers are designed to be clear and straightforward, making it easier to practice for the TOEFL Speaking section.

Practicing for the TOEFL iBT Speaking section is crucial for achieving a high score. By following these tips and regularly engaging in speaking exercises, you can improve your fluency and confidence. Remember, consistent practice is key to success on test day!

Q:   What is TOEFL speaking practice?

A:

TOEFL speaking practice involves preparing for the speaking section of the TOEFL iBT exam. This includes answering sample questions, practicing speaking topics, and improving fluency and coherence in spoken English.

Q:   What types of questions are in the TOEFL speaking section?

A:

The TOEFL speaking section includes two types of tasks: independent speaking tasks, where you share your personal opinions or experiences, and integrated speaking tasks, where you summarize information from reading and listening materials.

Q:   Can you provide some examples of TOEFL speaking questions?

A:

Here are a few examples:

  • Independent Task: Do you prefer studying in a group or alone? Why?
  • Integrated Task: After listening to a lecture about climate change, summarize the main points discussed by the professor.

Q:   How can I practice for the TOEFL speaking section?

A:

You can practice by:

  • Answering sample TOEFL speaking questions.
  • Recording yourself to evaluate your responses.
  • Engaging in conversation with friends or language partners.
  • Using online resources that offer speaking exercises for TOEFL.

Q:   What are some common TOEFL speaking topics?

A:

Common topics for TOEFL speaking section include:

  • Education (e.g., group study vs. solo study)
  • Work preferences (e.g., outdoor work vs. office work)
  • Health and diet (e.g., meatless diets)
  • Technology's impact on society.

Q:   What is the best way to improve my performance on TOEFL speaking tasks?

A:

The best way to improve is through consistent practice. Focus on answering a variety of TOEFL ibt speaking questions, record your responses, seek feedback, and gradually work on improving fluency, vocabulary, and pronunciation.

Q:   What are the subjects in TOEFL exam?

A:

The TOEFL is into four main subjects, Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing. Each subject of TOEFL exam assesses the English language proficiency of non-native speakers, particularly in an academic context. 

Q:   How to prepare for UK 10th board exam 2025?

A:

Those who are preparing for the UK Class 10 exam 2025 are recommended to follow the tips below.

  • Know the exam pattern
  • Make a proper time table as per the syllabus
  • Solve previous year question papers
  • Make short notes of important formulas and theorems
  • Revise regularly
  • Figure out weaker areas and learn them well

With proper planning and hard work, students can easily clear the UK 10th board exam.

About the Author
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Written by
Raushan Kumar
Assistant Manager Content

Raushan Kumar is a skilled writer and a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. He oversees various aspects of studying abroad, including educational opportunities, entrance exams, colleges, latest new... Read Full Bio

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