What is Agriculture?: Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Agriculture-related bachelor's and master's degrees have become incredibly popular in recent years. The following are the reasons why candidates must choose Agriculture courses:

• Although the field of Agriculture is highly diverse, candidates don't have to go for a general degree. It is not unexpected that those working in this business have the chance to earn significant pay that reflects the value of their profession as there are numerous Agriculture specialisations to select from.
• Candidates have a crucial part to play in averting this crisis. With an Agriculture degree, candidates can start their career as an activist, work on agricultural issues, and many other forms of service.

Agriculture is the theoretical study as well as the actual application of farming, such as grain growing. Agriculture has come to characterise human progress since the Bronze Age growth of the Fertile Crescent in the Middle East gave birth to modern civilization. Farming has become a Science during the last few decades, thanks to discoveries and advancements ranging from seed drill to drone-based crop fertilisation.

Crop and livestock production, aquaculture, fisheries, and forestry for both food and non-food goods are all included in Agriculture. The advent of Agriculture, which allowed people to raise domesticated animals and produce surpluses of food that allowed them to live in cities, was a crucial factor in the creation of sedentary human civilization.

Candidates can enrol for a range of agriculture courses at different levels, including graduate and postgraduate programmes, after finishing their Class 12 or even Class 10. Many Agriculture colleges offer these Diploma and certificate Agricultural courses online.

Most students enrol in bachelor's degree programmes right away after finishing their intermediate studies. Candidates can select from a variety of specializations in this large sector of Agriculture to gain competence.

No, it's one of the things candidates will enjoy studying because it usually relates to their surroundings. The subject's myriad fascinating syllabus is covered throughout the course of several semesters. Agriculture is one of the finest options candidates can choose if they have a background in Biology and are not very strong in Mathematics subject.

Agriculture is less demanding than Engineering and other similar challenging subjects. Agriculture is one of the best subjects for a BSc course level. In the practical classes, candidates will not only learn theories but also get to work in the field.

Diploma and certification courses usually don't have any rigor requirements. However, a certain level of qualification is mandatory for any course you wish to pursue. Some after 10th Diploma courses only require Class 10 scores, but after 12th Diploma and certifications require Class 12 scores along with a specific stream. 

However, entrance exams for agriculture are not as challenging as those for JEE or NEET. Still, they can be considered to be quite challenging, such as ICAR AIEEA, especially if you want to get admitted to one of the tier-one colleges of India.
Also, the performance of an individual depends on various factors like the ones mentioned below:
Competition: Generally high cutoffs and a huge number of applicants make it harder to compete for your place in top colleges in the agriculture courses.
Exam Difficulty: Students should do their level of research and read about the previous year's results and evaluate the difficulty level of previous years question papers to keep up with that level while doing their preparation.
Syllabus Coverage: Candidates should make sure to be crystal clear in their understanding of the syllabus and try to cover that precisely.
Individual Preparation: Candidates should prepare well no matter what the difficulty level is. That shall give them the confidence and an edge over their other competitors.

Delhi University does offer various BSc specializations, but agriculture is not one of them. But there are other colleges all around the country that offer courses in agriculture. Candidates can check out the table below for the colleges offering courses in agriculture specialisation along with their gateway entrance exam.

Here is the list of top private colleges in India that are well known for their agriculture courses.

• Amity University, Noida 
• VIT Vellore
• SOA University—Siksha 'O' Anusandhan
• Amity University, Noida
• LPU—Lovely Professional University KL (Deemed to Be University)
• SHUATS—Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences

A list of the best books for agriculture is listed below:

• Crop Yields and Global Food Security by Tony Fischer, Derek Byerlee and Greg Edmeades.
• Feeding the Ten Billion, Plants and Population Growth by L. T Evans.
• Happy Families, Healthy Landscapes, Profitable Farms by David Pratt.
• Animal, Vegetable, Miracle: A Year of Food Life (Hardcover) by Barbara Kingsolver.
• The Botany of Desire: A Plant’s-Eye View of the World (Paperback) by Michael Pollan.
• The Art and Science of Shepherding by Michel Meuret and Fred Provenza.
• In Defense of Food: An Eater’s Manifesto by Michael Pollan.
• Animal, Vegetable, Miracle: A Year of Food Life by Barbara Kingsolver.

The testing for BSc agriculture subjects is done based on presentation skills, project work, report-writing abilities, etc. The table below displays the criteria used to test agriculture subjects by most colleges.

Note: This information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

The goal of the  Agriculture curriculum is to give students a thorough understanding of Indian agriculture. A variety of activities are included in the course framework. For your reference, here is the table below -

Note: This information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

Even if one is currently studying Commerce, there are still pathways for them to pursue their interest in Agriculture. 

Here are some options you might consider:

• BBA in Agribusiness Management
• MBA in Agribusiness

Following are the top Agriculture courses candidates can opt for after Class 12:

• BSc Agriculture
• BSc Animal Husbandry
• BSc Agriculture Economics and Farm Management
• BSc Genetic Plant Breeding
• BSc Fisheries
• BSc Forestry
• BSc Soil and water management
• BSc Horticulture
• BSc Agriculture and Food Business
• BSc Crop Physiology

Yes, the certificate programs in Agriculture courses are offered both in online mode and offline modes. Online Certificate courses are more popular and get updated regularly with the trend. They are usually of varied duration from few hours to few months.

• The main purpose of the certificate course is to update the students with the latest trend and updates in any particular specialization. With the growing technology and resource, certificate courses keep the students updated.
• Certificate programs also help the people who are already pursuing a job and would like to gain some extra knowledge related to the agriculture field.
• Online certificate programs give the advantage of having flexible hours so that it won't affect your daily schedule.

India has around 907 Agriculture colleges, of which, 396 are private, 145 are government, and around 47 colleges are public private. These colleges offer Agriculture courses on various levels such as UG, PG, Diploma, Certification, and PhD. Every college has their own fee structure, course curriculum, infrastructure, etc. Though here are some top Agriculture colleges in India:

Yes, a limited number of colleges offer Agriculture courses on distance mode. Here are some of them:

Note: The information is sourced from the official body and may vary.

Agriculture courses open doors to career growth in various sectors like Agricultural Technology, Food Technology, Dairy Science, Food Science, Plant Science, Horticulture, and Forestry. An Agriculture student has both government and private employment options. Indian Forest Service (IFS), Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), Food Technology Companies, Research Centres, and Fertilizer Manufacturing Firms are some top recruiting industries for Agriculture graduates. 

In India's economy, Agriculture is a sector that is expanding quickly. Candidates are therefore more likely to enrol in BSc Agriculture programs in order to find common employment in the booming Agricultural business. Graduates with a BSc in Agriculture might find rewarding work opportunities in both the public and private sectors.

The income for an Agriculture degree might range from INR 2.5 to 6 LPA. The wage is significantly influenced by a number of important elements, including education, abilities, experience, and professional position. Candidates can make between INR 4 LPA - INR 6 LPA after two to three years in the field.

Here are some of the top Agricultural employment areas for Agriculture students:

There are several well-known government competitive exams to be eligible for government employment. Students who wish to secure job positions with the federal or state governments can apply for these exams after completion of the BSc Agriculture.

• UGC-NET Exam
• IBPS SO Exam
• NABARD Grade-A Exam
• State Forest Exam
• UPSC-IFSC (Indian Forest Services) Exam

BSc Agriculture is the best Agriculture course a candidate may select after Class 12. A postsecondary faculty of Agriculture can grant an undergraduate degree known as a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture or a Bachelor of Agriculture. Typically, the programme lasts four years of postsecondary study.

Agriculture courses, which are frequently provided as a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Agriculture, are highly interdisciplinary and call for candidates to have a solid understanding of both natural sciences and social sciences. They also draw on disciplines like Biology, Environmental Sciences, Chemistry, Economics, Business, and Management.

The importance of Agricultural Science is increasing as people are looking for new ways to increase their yield to meet the requirements of the increasing population across the world. Various useful upcoming trends in the field of agriculture promise to bring about a productivity revolution in the agricultural field. Some of these trends are:

• Internet of Things
• Agricultural Robotics
• Artificial intelligence and Machine Learning

The field of agricultural sciences includes studying the effective methods and techniques for the production of crops or crop patterns. It also includes the inculcation of some special skills into the people before they can step into the work industry related to agriculture.

• Adaptability
• Time management and organisation
• Interpersonal Skills
• Versed with technology

As the name implies, the Agricultural courses are concerned with learning about the processes and procedures involved in farming and crop cultivation. Studying Agricultural courses will increase the chances of producing better varieties of crops that yield more while taking less time to grow.

The Agricultural courses encompass a wide range of areas that combine components of Science, Technology, and Commerce. They teach how to create and improve productivity and crop quality, as well as how to run an agricultural business. Candidates can pursue this topic of study at various levels.

• Environmental Sustainability: Sustainable agriculture practices are crucial for preserving the environment and mitigating climate change.

• Career Opportunities: Agriculture offers a wide range of career opportunities in various sectors such as farming, agribusiness, research and development, environmental conservation, food processing, marketing, and policy-making. 

• Innovation and Technology: The agriculture industry is constantly evolving with advancements in technology and innovation. 

• Global Impact: Agriculture is a global industry that affects economies, societies, and ecosystems worldwide. 

• Entrepreneurship Opportunities: Agriculture offers opportunities for entrepreneurship and innovation. 

The entrance exams for Agriculture admission are essential for individuals aspiring to pursue a career in the field of Agriculture. Candidates can look at the pointers below that provide candidates with essential tips and guidelines to help them prepare effectively for agricultural entrance exams.

• Begin preparation by thoroughly understanding the exam syllabus
• Devise a study schedule that suits one's routine and allows one to allocate sufficient time for each subject. 
• Solving previous years' question papers is an excellent way to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and gain an understanding of the types of questions asked. 
• Analyze your mistakes and weaknesses after each mock test, and focus on improving those areas in subsequent practice sessions.
• Allocate sufficient time for regular revision of the topics you have covered. 
• Maintain a positive mindset throughout your preparation journey. Believe in your abilities and stay confident.

Both online and offline counselling options have been made available to the student. For the offline counselling visit BHU on the day, you have been called according to your rank.

They will verify all your documents if something is not available they duly sign the undertaking forms. Once you verify the document then you can submit the fees online through the counselling portal. After submitting the fees on basis of your rank hostel will be allotted to you.

In online counselling make sure you upload all your documents that have been asked by the BHU. After verifying all documents online they will provide the fees option. Pay the fees, print a receipt and keep for further use.

There are around 1,000 Agriculture colleges in India offering a variety of course levels and types in the Agriculture domain. The course fee varies depending on the course levels and colleges offering it. 

Agriculture UG Course Fee: INR 2,520 - INR 12 Lakh.

Agriculture PG Course Fee: INR 1,180 - INR 7.3 Lakh.

Agriculture Doctoral Course Fee: INR 28,260 - INR 5 Lakh.

Here's the list of documents required in the admission process for BSc in Agriculture program:

• 10th standard marks sheet and passing certificate.
• 12th standard marks sheet and passing certificate.
• Transfer certificate.
• Migration certificate.
• Character certificate.
• Passport size photographs.