What is Geology?: Course Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Diya NihalaniContent Author
Geology course focuses on the scientific study of the Earth, its materials, processes, history, and the interaction of its systems. The Geology syllabus consists of some important subjects such as Geophysics, Geochemistry, Hydrogeology, Petrology, Paleontology, Geomorphology, etc.
Geology Courses Highlights
Geology courses are typically offered at UG, PG, and PhD levels. Geology courses are important for students pursuing careers in Environmental Science, Geology, Engineering, Natural Resource Management, etc. Students can check the table below to catch some key points of the Geology course:
Parameters |
Geology Courses Details |
---|---|
Geology Course Level |
UG, PG, PhD, Diploma, and Certification |
Geology Course Duration |
UG: 3 Years PG: 2 Years Doctorate: 3 - 6 Years Diploma/Certification: 3 Months - 2 Years |
Geology Course Fees |
INR 360 to INR 10 Lakh |
Geology Admission Procedure | Merit-Based/Entrance-Based |
Geology Eligibility Criteria | UG: Class 12 with PCM subjects PG: A bachelor's degree in BSc Geology |
Geology Entrance Exams |
|
Geology Colleges in India |
Banaras Hindu University, Delhi University, Jadavpur University, University of Hyderabad, BBAU Lucknow, Aligarh Muslim University, Calcutta University, etc. |
Geology Jobs |
Researchers, Seismologists, Oceanographers, Meteorologists, Scientists etc. |
Geology Salary in India |
INR 4 - 12 LPA |
Geology Top Recruiters |
Reliance Industries, Schlumberger, Oil and Natural Gas, Shell, Wipro, Cairn Energy India etc. |
Relevant Links for Geology Courses:
IIT JAM 2026 Seat Matrix: Course-wise Seats at IITs and NITs
Shiksha Poll Revealed: CUET Seen as Fair for MSc Admissions
- Geology Courses Eligibility Criteria and Admission Criteria
- Geology Entrance Exams 2026
- Geology Syllabus 2026
- Best Geology Colleges in India
- Popular Private Geology Colleges in India
- Geology Career Scope: Salary, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
- Geology Study Abroad for Indian Students
- Geology Course FAQs
- Most Popular Courses
- Popular Geology UG Courses
- Popular Geology PG Courses
Geology Courses Eligibility Criteria and Admission Criteria
One of the most important steps in the admission process is to know the eligibility criteria for the course and college you are aiming for. Candidates can check a general outline of the eligibility criteria for Geology courses in the table below:
Geology Courses Level | Eligibility Criteria |
---|---|
Undergraduate/Certification | |
Postgraduate/PG Diploma |
|
Doctorate |
|
Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary.
Students also liked these Geology Courses links:
IIT JAM Eligibility Criteria 2026: Know Educational Qualification and Age Limit
Geology Admission Process for UG Courses
You can refer to this section for the general overview of the admission process for the Geology course at the UG and PG levels:
- Conduct personal-level research and know the eligibility for the UG and PG courses in your chosen college.
- Look out for whether the admission requires appearing in any entrance; if yes, then choose the exam accordingly.
- Register, prepare, and appear for the exams accepted/ conducted by the colleges and wait for the results.
- Apply to the universities/ colleges by filling out the application/ registration form
- You'll get shortlisted based on your score, which you can find on the official websites of the exam bodies.
- Attend the counselling sessions, fill the choice forms and get updates on the latest notifications.
- Pay the fees and get your documents verified before you start with your classes.
Helpful Links for Geology Courses Preparation:
Class 11 PCM NCERT Solutions Click here |
Class 11 Physics NCERT Solutions Click here |
Class 11 Chemistry NCERT Solutions Click here |
Class 11 Math NCERT Solutions Click here |
Geology Admission Process for PG Courses
Here's the step-by-step guide for the geology admission procedure for postgraduate programs:
- Conduct personal-level research and know the eligibility and other requirements for the PG course and the college you are aiming for.
- One should also know if the admission requires appearing in any entrance; if yes, then choose the exam accordingly.
- Register, prepare, and appear for the said exam/s accepted or conducted by the college you're going to, and wait for the results.
- Meanwhile, apply to the universities/ colleges by filling out the application form
- Candidates are then shortlisted based on their scores/ ranks, which are uploaded on the official websites of the exam bodies.
- Fill out the choice forms, attend the counselling sessions, and stay updated with the latest notifications.
- Get done with things like fee payment, document verification, and other formalities to start your academic journey.
Suggested Links:
Decoding the Seat Matrix in Indian Admissions: From Quotas to Reservations
IIT JAM 2026: Notification (OUT), Registration (Sep 5), Exam Date, Pattern, Syllabus & Other Updates
Geology Entrance Exams 2026
Usually, admission to Geology courses is based on the Class 12 scores. However, some colleges offer admission to Geology courses based on CUET, CUET PG, IIT JAM, CPGET, etc.
Candidates can check the exam details of the top Geology entrance exams in the table below:
Geology Entrance Exams |
Exam Dates |
Exam Schedule |
---|---|---|
IIT JAM 2026 |
Feb 2026 (Tentative) |
|
CUET 2026 |
May 2026 (Tentative) |
|
CUET PG 2026 |
March 2026 (Tentative) |
|
CPGET 2026 |
July 2026 (Tentative) |
|
AP PGCET 2026 |
June 2026 (Tentative) |
Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Students also liked these topics for Geology Courses:
Top Science Entrance Exams in India
Is the General Aptitude Test Mandatory for CUET UG 2026?
CUET UG Previous Year Question Papers 2025-2022; Download Free PYQ PDFs
Entrance Exams After 12th Science: Government courses, High salary courses, and Other courses
Important Exam Dates
Dates | Upcoming Exam Dates |
---|---|
To Be Notified | AMU Entrance Exam 2026 Online Registrations for BA LLB TENTATIVE |
To Be Notified | AMU Entrance Exam 2026 Online Registrations for BA LLB (with late fee) TENTATIVE |
To Be Notified | AMU Entrance Exam 2026 Online Registrations for LLM TENTATIVE |
To Be Notified | AMU BA LLB Answer Key 2026 TENTATIVE |
To Be Notified | AMU Entrance Exam 2026 Exam Date - BA LLB TENTATIVE |
Mar ' 26 | CUET 2026 Application Process TENTATIVE |
May ' 26 - Jun ' 26 | CUET 2026 Exam TENTATIVE |
Dates | Past Exam Dates |
---|---|
14 Jul ' 25 | PU CET (UG) 2025 Display of Tentative Merit List |
Jun ' 25 | PU CET (UG) 2025 Admission Form |
May ' 25 | Last day for submission of Cross-objections |
Mar '26 | CUET 2026 Application Process TENTATIVE |
May '26 - Jun '26 | CUET 2026 Exam TENTATIVE |
6 May ' 25 | CUET PG 2025 Result |
6 May ' 25 | CUET PG Final Answer Key 2025 |
Nov '25 | UPCATET 2025 UG, PG, PhD: Download counselling le... TENTATIVE |
Nov '25 | UPCATET Counselling 2025: Campus Reporting UG Can... TENTATIVE |
16 Aug ' 25 - 19 Aug ' 25 | IISER 2025 Round 4 Seat Allotment |
8 Aug ' 25 - 12 Aug ' 25 | IISER 2025 Round 3 Seat Allotment |
Geology Syllabus 2026
The Geology syllabus includes areas such as economic geology, environmental hydrogeology, petroleum geology, and planetary geology.
BSc Geology Syllabus
BSc Geology is a 3 year course divided in 6 semesters. It includes both theoretical and practical subjects. Interested candidates can refer to the table below to learn more about the core subjects included in the BSc Geology Course.
BSc Geology Subjects Semester I |
|
---|---|
Communicative English |
Earth System Science (Practical) |
Earth System Science |
Mineral Science (Practical) |
Mineral Science |
Generic Elective – I |
BSc Geology Subjects Semester II |
|
Environmental Science |
Structural Geology |
Elements of Geochemistry |
Structural Geology (Practical) |
Elements of Geochemistry (Practical) |
Generic Elective - II |
BSc Geology Subjects Semester III |
|
Igneous Petrology |
Paleontology |
Igneous Petrology (Practical) |
Paleontology (Practical) |
Sedimentary Petrology |
Generic Elective - III |
Sedimentary Petrology (Practical) |
Skill enhancement course (Field Work) |
BSc Geology Subjects Semester IV |
|
Metamorphic Petrology |
Skill enhancement course (Field Work) |
Metamorphic Petrology (Practical) |
Hydrogeology |
Stratigraphic Principles and Indian Stratigraphy |
Hydrogeology (Practical) |
Stratigraphic Principles and Indian Stratigraphy (Practical) |
Skill enhancement course (Field Work) |
BSc Geology Subjects Semester V |
|
Economic Geology |
Discipline-Specific Elective – I |
Economic Geology (Practical) |
Discipline-Specific Elective – I (Practical) |
Geomorphology |
Discipline-Specific Elective – II |
Geomorphology (Practical) |
Discipline-Specific Elective – II (Practical) |
BSc Geology Subjects Semester VI |
|
Engineering Geology |
Discipline-Specific Elective – III |
Engineering Geology (Practical) |
Discipline-Specific Elective – III (Practical) |
Remote Sensing & GIS |
Discipline-Specific Elective – IV |
Remote Sensing & GIS (Practical) |
Discipline-Specific Elective – IV (Practical) |
Note: The info. is taken from external sites and may differ.
Useful Readings for Geology Courses:
CUET Weightage Chapter Wise 2026: Science, Commerce, and Humanities
Domain Subjects in CUET 2026; Check Updated List, UG Course Mapping Criteria
MSc Geology Syllabus
The MSc Geology program is divided into 4 semesters following the 2-year curriculum. The course curriculum includes theory papers, practicals, dissertations, etc. Interested candidates can refer to the table below to learn more about the core subjects included in the MSc Geology Course.
MSc Geology Subjects Semester I |
|
---|---|
Mineralogy and Crystallography |
Structural Geology and Tectonics |
Stratigraphy and Paleontology |
Sedimentary Petrology |
MSc Geology Subjects Semester II |
|
Igneous Petrology |
Geochemistry |
Metamorphic Petrology |
Ore Geology, Instrumentation and Analytical Techniques |
MSc Geology Subjects Semester III |
|
Hydrogeology |
Geophysical Exploration |
Fuel Geology |
Remote Sensing and Geomorphology |
MSc Geology Subjects Semester IV |
|
Mining Geology |
Engineering Geology |
Environmental Geology |
Project-Oriented Dissertation |
Note: The info. is taken from external sites and may differ.
Best Geology Colleges in India
There are more than 350 Geology colleges in India, of which around 194 are government and 68 are private entities. Candidates can check these popular government colleges that offer Geology courses in the section below. These colleges offer advanced learning options, placement opportunities, and more to students. Students can check the tables below for more details.
Best Government Colleges for Geology Courses
BHU, DU, UoH, Calcutta University are popular colleges that offer Geology.
Best Government BSc Geology Colleges
Students can check the table below to learn more about the government BSc in Geology colleges and their fees.
BSc Geology Government Colleges |
Tuition Fee (Annually) |
---|---|
INR 540 |
|
INR 4,800 |
|
INR 5,400 |
|
INR 6,480 - INR 1.5 Lakh |
|
INR 9,000 |
|
INR 26,250 |
|
INR 28,220 |
|
INR 44,980 |
|
INR 87,500 |
|
INR 8 Lakh - INR 10 Lakh |
Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body and may vary.
Best Government MSc Geology Colleges
There are more than 200 MSc Geology colleges in India, of which around 135+ are government and 30+ are private entities. These colleges offer advanced learning opportunities to students, along with great placement options. Interested candidates can see the tables below for some popular college options. Students can check some of the best government colleges for the MSc Geology course, along with their course fees, from the table below.
Best MSc Geology Government Colleges |
Tuition Fee (Annually) |
---|---|
INR 432 |
|
INR 480 |
|
INR 3,360 |
|
INR 10,930 |
|
INR 11,280 |
|
INR 12,000 |
|
INR 25,400 |
|
INR 27,830 |
|
INR 1 Lakh |
|
INR 2.8 – 4.2 Lakh |
Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body and may vary.
Suggested Links:
State Universities vs Deemed Universities: Which One Should You Choose?
Top CUET PG Participating Universities NIRF Ranking 2024
Best Private Colleges for Geology Courses
64 private colleges in India offer Geology courses. Banaras Hindu University, Delhi University, UoH, and Calcutta University are some popular private colleges offering Geology courses. This section shall tell our readers more about the popular private colleges that offer Geology courses.
Best Private BSc Geology Colleges
Graphic Era University, Banasthali Vidyapith, Parul University, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, etc., are some of the top private colleges for BSc Geology courses. Candidates can find some similar options in the table below:
BSc Geology Private Colleges |
Tuition Fee (Annually) |
---|---|
INR 15,180 – 16,800 |
|
INR 49,100 |
|
INR 1.08 Lakh |
|
INR 1.41 Lakh |
|
INR 1.5 Lakh - INR 2 Lakh |
|
INR 2.05 Lakh |
|
INR 2.82 Lakh |
|
INR 2.82 Lakh |
|
INR 3.07 Lakh |
|
INR 4 Lakh |
|
INR 5.74 Lakh |
Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body and may vary.
Best Private MSc Geology Colleges
Students can check some of the best private colleges for the MSc Geology course, along with their course fees, from the table below.
Best MSc Geology Private Colleges |
Tuition Fee (Annually) |
---|---|
INR 28,710 |
|
INR 33,850 |
|
INR 59,150 |
|
INR 1 Lakh |
|
INR 1.46 Lakh |
|
INR 1.68 Lakh |
|
INR 1.94 Lakh |
|
INR 2.04 Lakh |
|
INR 2.1 Lakh |
|
INR 2.2 Lakh |
Relevant Links for Geology Courses:
Top 10 Universities in India 2024: Check NIRF Ranking
CUET Colleges 2026: List of Participating Universities, Courses Offered, Admission Process
CUET 2026 Courses List: Stream-wise Best UG Courses for Engineering, Science, Commerce, Arts
Geology Applications open. Apply Now
Popular Private Geology Colleges in India
Geology Applications open. Apply Now
Geology Applications open. Apply Now
Geology Career Scope: Salary, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
Candidates studying Geology courses have many career options to choose from, including Geographers, Geologists, Oceanographers, Meteorologists, etc.
A Geology course shall allow a candidate to work on a broad spectrum of Earth-related projects, such as environmental protection, oil exploration, mineral exploration, resource management, and so on.
Geology Salary and Job Profiles in India
Most Geologists work in different areas, such as universities, government companies, and non-profit agencies, and can also pursue academics and research as a career option by undertaking an MPhil or PhD in Geology. Refer to the table below for more information on job profiles and salaries in the concerned field.
Job Profiles |
Description |
Average Salary |
---|---|---|
Processing Geophysicist |
A Processing Geophysicist is a specialised professional in the field of Geophysics who focuses on processing and analyzing geophysical data collected from various sources to extract valuable information about the Earth's subsurface |
INR 10 LPA |
Meteorologists |
Meteorologists are scientists who study the Earth's atmosphere, weather patterns, and climate |
INR 6.8 LPA |
Researchers |
Geology researchers are scientists and academics who specialize in the field of geology and engage in research activities to advance our understanding of the Earth's structure, processes, history, and related phenomena |
INR 7.9 LPA |
Oceanographers |
Oceanographers are scientists who study the physical, chemical, biological, and geological aspects of the world's oceans and seas |
INR 2.3 - 3.8 LPA |
Seismologist |
Seismologists are scientists who specialize in the study of earthquakes and seismic waves |
INR 2.2 - 13 LPA |
Note: The salary information has been sourced from ambitionbox.
Geology Courses Links you may be interested in:
Best Career Option after Completing BSc
How to Become a Geologist in India
Geology Top Recruiters
Organizations like Oil & Natural Gas Corporation, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, etc. offer handsome perks and decent living facilities to their employees. About the salaries of graduates of Geology courses, although they vary from one company to another, in the private sector, it’s pretty high and remunerated depending upon the experience, skills, and qualifications of the candidate.
Below are the top recruiters that employ Geology course graduates.
Geology Top Recruiters |
|
---|---|
Reliance Industries |
Schlumberger |
Oil and Natural Gas |
Shell |
Wipro |
Cairn Energy India |
Hindustan Zinc Limited |
Accenture |
Note: The above information is sourced from external sites and may vary.
Relevant Suggestions:
Career Opportunities after Pursuing a PhD: Specialisations, Entrance Exams
Job Options after BSc Degree – Know Salary Packages
Geology Study Abroad for Indian Students
To study geology abroad, you can consider the top countries like USA, UK, Australia, etc. College rankings and specialisation are the key factors students should consider before choosing the top universities.
Candidates fulfill certain eligibility for abroad students, which include exam scores like TOEFL or IELTS for English proficiency and academic transcripts.
Studying Geology abroad can be expensive. The popular countries for MSc courses are USA, UK, Australia, etc.
Listed below are some Geology courses abroad that may interest Indian students:
Top Universities for Geology Courses in USA |
||
---|---|---|
Top Universities for Geology Courses in UK |
||
Top Universities for Geology Courses in Australia |
||
Quick Links relevant to Geology Courses:
Career scope & job opportunities after BSc Biology course
BSc Horticulture: Scope, Career Options and Employment Areas
Geology Course FAQs
Candidates can refer to this section for Geology Course FAQs.
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in GeologyHansraj College, University of Delhi
- B.Sc. in GeologySt. Xavier's College
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)St. Wilfreds P.G. College, Jaipur
- M.Sc. in GeologyFergusson College
- M.Sc. in GeologyUniversity of Lucknow
- B.Sc. in GeologyUniversity of Lucknow
- B.Sc. in Geological SciencesJadavpur University
- B.Sc.(Hons) in GeologyCotton University
- B.Sc. (Physics, Mathematics, Geology)Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya
- B.Sc. (Geology, Mathematics, Chemistry)Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya
Popular Geology UG Courses
UG Courses
- B.Sc.
241 Colleges
- B.Sc(Hons.)
4 Colleges
- B.A.
3 Colleges
- B.A. (Hons)
1 College
- B.E. / B.Tech
1 College
Popular Geology PG Courses
PG Courses
- M.Sc.
206 Colleges
- PG Diploma
5 Colleges
- M.A.
4 Colleges
- M.E./M.Tech
1 College
News & Updates
Student Forum
Taking an Exam? Selecting a College?
Find insights & recommendations on colleges and exams that you won't find anywhere else
On Shiksha, get access to
- 65k Colleges
- 1k Exams
- 687k Reviews
- 1800k Answers
- Aeronautical Science
- Agriculture
- Astronomy Course
- Biochemistry
- Bioinformatics
- Biology Course
- Biotechnology Course
- Botany
- Chemistry
- Computer Science
- Dairy Science
- Earth Science
- BSc Electronics
- Environmental Sciences
- Fisheries Science
- Food and Nutrition Course
- Forensic Science
- Forestry Courses
- Genetics
- GeoInformatics
- Geophysics
- Home Science
- Horticulture Courses
- Maths Course
- Microbiology
- Oceanography
- Physics
- Sericulture
- Statistics
- Zoology
- Nautical Science
- Veterinary Science