CPU Temperature Range That Must Be Maintained

CPU Temperature Range That Must Be Maintained

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Jaya
Jaya Sharma
Assistant Manager - Content
Updated on Sep 28, 2023 19:06 IST

Keeping the CPU temperature in check is essential to avoid slowing down your computer and to prevent damage to the CPU, helping your computer work smoothly and last longer.

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Maintaining the temperature of your CPU is essential for ensuring optimal performance, preventing hardware damage, and extending the lifespan of your computer. It is important that you know about the optimal CPU temperature change to ensure that your system is not damaged.

Table of Contents

Understanding CPU Temperature Range

CPU temperature range refers to the acceptable temperature limits within which your computer’s processor should operate. A normal CPU temp is essential for optimal performance and longevity. Exceeding these limits can cause your computer to overheat, leading to potential damage and decreased performance.

  • Normal CPU Temperature: A typical CPU should operate between 30°C (86°F) and 40°C (104°F) under normal conditions. However, these values can vary based on the processor model and manufacturer.
  • Normal CPU Temperature While Gaming: While gaming, your CPU works harder, generating more heat. A normal CPU temp while gaming should be within 75°C (167°F) to 80°C (176°F). It is crucial to monitor the temperature to prevent overheating and ensure your system is functioning correctly.
  • Abnormal/ High CPU temperature: CPU temperature above 80°C (176°F) is considered too hot. If your CPU consistently operates at these temperatures, it’s essential to take steps to cool down your computer.
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How to Check Your Computer’s CPU Temperature?

Checking your computer’s CPU temperature is a straightforward process. Below are the steps for Windows, Mac, and Linux users:

Windows Users:

1. Use the BIOS:

  • Reboot your computer.
  • During the boot process, press the key to enter the BIOS 
  • Press F12. On this screen, there will be several Pre-boot tasks. Among these, select the ‘Diagnostics’. 
temperature range of cpu

Once you click on this, a quick test will start running. 

cpu temperature range

It will then show that all tests have been passed successfully.

cpu

Click on ‘Advanced Test’

tests have passed

Once, you click on advanced test, you will see a screen showing different types of advanced test options.

range of cpu temperature

Now, click on the system info.

cpu temperature range

2. Third-Party Software:

You can download and install software like Core Temp, HWMonitor or SpeedFan to view the CPU temperature. Run the software to view your CPU temperature in real-time. Let us use Core Temp for demonstration purpose.

Once you install Core Temp in your system, click on the notifications in the taskbar. The numbers in the above row indicate temperatures of four main cores. Click on these numbers and you will be able to see the details of the temperature in a dialogue box. Temperature of all the cores contributes to the overall temperature of CPU.

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Mac Users

The following methods are used by Macbook users:

For old Macbook user

  1. Use Terminal:
  • Open the Terminal application.
cpu temperature range

Once you have opened the terminal, type the command sudo powermetrics –samplers smc |grep -i “CPU die temperature.” After that, add the administor password. Hit ‘return’ and wait. After that, you will be able to view the CPU temperature displayed in the output.

mac book cpu temperature range

For M1 and M2

As of September 28, 2023, there is no built-in way to check the temperature of the CPU and other components on M1 and M2 Macs. However, there are a number of third-party apps that can be used for this purpose. 

To check the temperature of your M1 or M2 MacBook, it is recommended that you use a third-party app to monitor the temperature of the various components. 

To check the temperature of your M1 or M2 MacBook, you can use TG Pro. This app displays a real-time chart of the temperature of various components, including the CPU, GPU, and hard drive. simply follow these steps:

  • Launch TG Pro.
  • Click on the “Temperature” tab.
  • The temperature of various components will be displayed in a real-time chart.
  • You can hover over the different components to see their individual temperatures.

Why is the Temperature of My CPU So High?

If you find that your CPU temperature is consistently higher than the normal range, it could be due to several reasons:

  • Inadequate Cooling: Ensure your computer’s cooling system is working effectively. Clean fans and heat sinks regularly to remove dust and ensure proper airflow.
  • High Ambient Temperature: A warm environment will naturally increase your computer’s temperature. Try to keep your computer in a cool and ventilated area.
  • Overclocking: Overclocking your CPU to enhance performance can generate additional heat. Ensure you have an adequate cooling system to compensate for the extra heat generated.
  • Malfunctioning Hardware: Faulty hardware or a failing fan can lead to increased CPU temperatures. Regularly inspect your computer’s hardware components.
  • Heavy Workload: Running intensive applications or games can increase CPU temperature. Ensure your computer is equipped to handle such tasks efficiently.

Why is Maintaining the Temperature of the CPU Important?

Maintaining the CPU temperature within an optimal range is crucial for several reasons:

1. Preventing Thermal Throttling: When a CPU gets too hot, it will automatically lower its speed to prevent overheating, a process known as thermal throttling1. This reduction in speed can significantly impact the performance of your computer, leading to slower processing times and a laggy experience.

2. Ensuring Longevity: Consistently high temperatures can cause wear and tear on your CPU, leading to a shortened lifespan2. By keeping the temperature within the recommended range, you can help ensure the longevity of your CPU and avoid the cost and inconvenience of early replacement.

3. Avoiding Hardware Damage: Extreme overheating can cause irreversible damage to the CPU and other components within your computer3. Proper temperature maintenance helps in avoiding such damage, ensuring the continued functionality of your computer.

4. Optimizing Performance: A cool CPU is a happy CPU. Maintaining optimal temperatures ensures that your CPU can operate at its best performance, allowing you to run applications, games, and other tasks smoothly and efficiently.

5. Preventing System Crashes: Overheating can lead to system instability and crashes4. By keeping your CPU cool, you help ensure the stability and reliability of your computer, preventing unexpected shutdowns and loss of unsaved work.

6. Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Efficient temperature management can also contribute to better energy efficiency, helping you save on electricity costs as well as carbon footprint.

How to Monitor Your CPU Temperature?

Monitoring your CPU temperature is important for ensuring that it operates within the optimal range. Here are some ways to monitor your CPU temperature:

  1. Built-In Hardware Monitoring Tools: Many computers have built-in tools in the BIOS or UEFI firmware settings that allow you to monitor your CPU temperature.
  2. Third-Party Software: Utilize third-party software like HWMonitor, Core Temp, or SpeedFan to monitor your CPU temperature in real-time.
  3. External Hardware Monitors: Invest in external hardware monitors that can be attached to your computer to monitor the temperature continuously.

How to Maintain the Temperature of Your CPU?

Maintaining a normal CPU temperature is crucial for your computer’s performance and longevity. Here are some tips to help you maintain your CPU temperature:

  1. Ensure Proper Ventilation: Place your computer in a well-ventilated area to allow efficient airflow and cooling.
  2. Regularly Clean Your Computer: Dust and debris can block air vents and fans, leading to increased temperatures. Regularly clean your computer to ensure optimal cooling.
  3. Upgrade Your Cooling System: If you consistently face high CPU temperatures, consider upgrading your cooling system to a more efficient one.
  4. Avoid Overclocking: Unless necessary, avoid overclocking your CPU as it generates additional heat.
  5. Manage Workload: Avoid running too many high-intensity applications simultaneously to prevent overheating.

Conclusion

Regularly monitoring your CPU temperature ensures your computer operates within the safe CPU temperature range, preventing potential damage and maintaining optimal performance. Utilize the methods mentioned above to check your CPU temperature and ensure it remains within the normal range.

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About the Author
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Jaya Sharma
Assistant Manager - Content

Jaya is a writer with an experience of over 5 years in content creation and marketing. Her writing style is versatile since she likes to write as per the requirement of the domain. She has worked on Technology, Fina... Read Full Bio