Difference Between Web and Internet

Difference Between Web and Internet

4 mins readComment
Anshuman
Anshuman Singh
Senior Executive - Content
Updated on Mar 5, 2024 11:54 IST

The main difference between Web and Internet is that Internet is a vast network that connects computer networks worldwide. Meanwhile, the Web (World Wide Web) is a service the Internet provides. The Internet uses TCP/IP protocols, mostly hardware-based, whereas the Web uses HTTP protocol and is more software-oriented. 

Difference Between Web and Internet

In this article, we will thoroughly explore the difference between the Web and the Internet. But before diving deeper, let's go through the list of topics that we will be covering in this article. 

Table of Content (TOC)

Difference Between Web and Internet

For better clarity, let's explore Web vs Internet in a tabular format.

Aspect Web Internet
Definition A system of interconnected documents and multimedia content accessible via the Internet. A global network of interconnected computers that communicate with each other.
Founded The Web was invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. The concept of the Internet emerged in the 1960s.
Architecture Operates on a client-server model where web browsers (clients) request and receive data (servers). Consists of a vast network infrastructure including routers, cables, and data centers.
First Version NSFNET ARPANET 
Functionality Primarily focused on delivering and displaying hypertext documents and multimedia. Enables a wide range of digital communications, including the Web, email, FTP, and VoIP.
Connectivity & Browsing Requires a web browser to navigate and access web pages using URLs. Provides the foundational connectivity that allows various networked services, including browsing.
Protocol Primarily uses HTTP/HTTPS for accessing and transferring web content. Uses a suite of protocols, notably TCP/IP, for general data transmission.
Application Websites, web applications, online media, and interactive services. Broad applications including web services, email, online gaming, file sharing, and more.
Type A service and application layer that operates on the Internet. The underlying infrastructure and network that connects computers globally.
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What is the Internet?

The Internet is a global network of interconnected computers and networks that communicate with each other, allowing people to connect, share information, and conduct business online.

The Internet is governed by a range of standards and protocols, including the Domain Name System (DNS), Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), User Datagram Protocol (UDP), and others, which ensure that data is transmitted securely and efficiently. 

Must Explore: The Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet

What is the Web?

The Web is a system of interconnected resources and documents accessed through the Internet.

It utilizes HTTP as its primary communication protocol and is viewed through web browsers. The navigation within the Web is facilitated through hyperlinks that connect pages and resources. In lay terms, the Web is a vast network of information easily accessible and navigable through a web browser.

Key Differences Between Web and Internet

Here are the key differences:

  • The Internet is the global network of computers and networks that enables connectivity and data exchange. On the other hand, the Web is a service that uses the Internet to share and access web pages and applications.
  • The Internet comprises the physical and digital infrastructure (including cables, routers, and servers) that facilitates online connectivity and communication. Meanwhile, the Web is an application layer that utilizes the Internet to deliver content and services, such as websites and online applications, to users.
  • The Web focuses on delivering interconnected documents and multimedia content, whereas the Internet supports diverse services like email, FTP, and VoIP beyond just web browsing.
  • The Internet is governed by protocols developed by entities like the IETF. In contrast, the Web is governed by standards overseen by the W3C for web content and access.

Conclusion

Think of the Internet as the foundation, the underlying infrastructure that allows for data transfer and communication. On the other hand, the Web is a layer built on top of this infrastructure. It's how we access the data that's stored on the Internet, like websites, through our web browsers. So, in lay terms, the Internet is the highway, and the Web is the vehicle we use to navigate it and access the information we need.

Must Read:

What is the Difference Between Internet and Intranet?
What is the Difference Between Web Page and Website?
URI vs URL | What’s the Difference?
Difference Between Hub and Switch

What Is A Network Protocol? Working and It’s Type

OSI vs TCP/IP Model: What’s the Difference?

FAQs

What is the primary difference between the Internet and WWW?

The internet is a global network of interconnected computer networks, facilitating diverse communication and data transfer, while the WWW specifically refers to the collection of web pages accessible via browsers over the internet.

How did the internet originate, and what role did ARPAnet play?

Originating in the 1960s, the internet traces its roots to ARPAnet, a military experiment aimed at ensuring communication resilience amid potential nuclear threats. Transitioning to civilian use, ARPAnet laid the groundwork for internet commercialization and academic collaborations.

What are the primary uses of the Internet?

The Internet facilitates a plethora of functionalities, such as:

  • Cashless transactions
  • Online banking and trading
  • Research and information retrieval
  • Email communication
  • Job search and recruitment
  • Social networking
  • Entertainment consumption
  • E-commerce transactions
  • Navigation and mapping services
  • Real-time updates and news dissemination
About the Author
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Anshuman Singh
Senior Executive - Content

Anshuman Singh is an accomplished content writer with over three years of experience specializing in cybersecurity, cloud computing, networking, and software testing. Known for his clear, concise, and informative wr... Read Full Bio