Common Mistakes to Avoid in a LOR
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Common Mistakes to Avoid in a LOR

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Aishwarya
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert
Updated on Oct 19, 2024 16:48 IST

Your LOR sets your impression on the Admission Committee. All your application documents do all the talking on your behalf and your letter of recommendation is one important part of them. Thus, a LOR devoid of mistakes surely goes a long way in casting a favourable impression of your candidature on the Admission Committee. Check out how to avoid common mistakes in an LOR in this article. 

Common Mistakes to Avoid in a LOR

There are two schools of thought that go behind the importance of a Letter of Recommendation in your application. While some contend that it is nearly impossible to evaluate a student’s ability using the standardized version of a letter of recommendation for Masters, others maintain that this is precisely why it makes the letter one of the most important ones in your application. They believe that colleges frequently review the LORs to determine not just whether the student’s statements are true but also to assess the student’s standing with their seniors.

It is the application’s sole third-party endorsement, after all. The candidate prepares all necessary supporting documentation on their own. Therefore, the LOR becomes rather important. Yet, students tend to overlook this important document; as a result, while the student might have worked on a brilliant statement of purpose, and a well-crafted resume, the lack of a convincing LOR, might just ruin their chances of making the final cut.

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Common Mistakes to be Avoided in LOR

There are a set of common mistakes that applicants can accidentally oversee when writing their Letters of recommendation, and they are as follows: 

Mistakes to be Avoided in LORs Example Explanation
Generic and Vague Statements "John is a hard-working student."
Avoid overly broad statements. Be specific about John's accomplishments and qualities.
Lack of Personal Connection "I have taught John in class."
Demonstrate a genuine connection and knowledge of the student beyond academic performance.
Exaggeration or False Claims "John is the most intelligent student I've ever taught."
Avoid making unrealistic claims that might undermine your credibility.
Focusing Solely on Academic Achievements "John consistently earns high grades."
Highlight the student's extracurricular activities, leadership skills, and personal qualities.
Negativity or Criticism "John sometimes struggles with time management."
Avoid negative comments that could harm the student's application. Instead, focus on areas for growth.
Ignoring the Prompt "John is a great student."
Tailor your LOR to the specific requirements of the application (e.g., graduate school, scholarship).
Using Clichés or Overused Phrases "John is a team player."
Use original language and specific examples to describe the student's qualities.
Poor Grammar and Spelling "John is very motivated and a hard worker."
Proofread your LOR carefully to avoid errors that may reflect negatively on the student.

These are some of the common mistakes which can also be an oversight from whoever is writing either the recommender or the student on behalf of the recommended. Thus, these must be avoided at all costs to leave a standing impression on the Admission committee. 








Here are some Common Mistakes to avoid in your LOR for Masters:

Some of the common mistakes to avoid in LORs for masters applications are as follows:

1. Choosing the Wrong Recommender

Before you even think about what qualities to discuss/highlight in your letter of recommendation for Masters, you have to analyse and establish who you will choose as your recommenders. Someone who understands your skills and can persuasively convey them to the admissions committee must be your recommender. The gravest error a candidate can make when writing a letter of recommendation is to select a recommender who hardly knows you. The college principal, who may have only witnessed you engage in a few activities at the university, may not be the best person to recommend you than an assistant professor who has even taught you one subject during your term.







For more details, read How to Choose Your Recommenders.

2. Not Giving Enough Time to the Recommender

One of the most frequent errors applicants make is rushing up to their recommender and then expecting him to write a strong, persuasive reference. Ask for your recommenders well in advance of the deadline for your application, and follow up with them regularly. You should allow a minimum of one month for your recommenders. It would be unjust to your application if you approached them at the last minute and forced them to write your recommendation letter without allowing them adequate time to consider and assess your candidature. Your recommendation would undoubtedly suffer from your last-minute rush, which would also make it more difficult for you to get into the university of your choice.

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Is this recommendation relevant?

3. Not validating your candidature with examples

A letter of recommendation for Masters that lacks examples or instances will not hold much value in your application. A recommender who continuously compliments the applicant in the recommendation letter is either sincerely rushed for time or does not understand the meaning of a LOR. Regardless, the recommender is still unable to provide a compelling LOR, negating the entire purpose. Every time a recommender compliments the applicant in the letter, it needs to be supported by a specific instance or illustration. If the recommender states, for instance, ‘ABC is one of the select students who has demonstrated a penchant for application of theoretical concepts taught in the class’. It is almost worthless now, this one being so generic. A recommender should ideally provide evidence to support this claim, such as a practical example of a theoretical concept you applied in the lab or class. The recommender should also mention the result of the experiment and what about the instance that impressed them.

For more, read how to prepare an impressive LOR. You can also go through some LOR samples for Masters to get an idea of how to start drafting yours.

More than anything, what a candidate must ensure is a genuine letter of recommendation. Never agree to provide your recommender with a standard format. Let your recommender share his/ her perspective about your personality.

4. Missing out on your areas of improvement

A LOR that contains an excessive amount of favourable verbiage can leave the Admission Committee feeling unsure and uneasy. Nobody is stopping you from using positive words for your candidature in your LOR format or Masters but knowing the limit is the key. Moreover, it does not make a favourable impression on the Committee to highlight solely your positive personality features while leaving out your negative ones. Make sure to mention at least one of your weaknesses in the letter of recommendation, and please refrain from using the overused platitude that ‘ABC, being a perfectionist, ends up pressuring himself as well as his team members’

5. Using a Cold Dry Tone While Writing the LOR

Although a LOR for Masters is a formal document, the recommender should maintain a level of warmth while preparing it. Using the applicant’s full name at the start of the LOR, followed by addressing them by their first name in the rest of the draft, instead of ‘the applicant’, is always a good idea.

Essential Pointers for Drafting Your LORs

Now, let’s discuss some points to remember while drafting your LOR:

  • Highlighting Specific Accomplishments: It is important to draw attention to certain experiences and accomplishments when writing a letter of recommendation for Masters. Along with a comprehensive summary of the candidate’s accomplishments, a well-written LOR for MS should also include examples and context. As a result, the letter is more persuasive and specifically targeted to the candidate's qualifications.
  • Building on Professional Relationships: Choosing a recommender who is well-connected to the candidate on a professional level can have a significant impact. The abilities and potential of the candidate can be better understood with a comprehensive and customized LOR for Masters that includes particular examples of mentorship or collaboration.
  • Addressing the Program’s Requirements: It is important to understand the requirements and expectations of the particular program before writing an LOR. It is possible to greatly improve the candidate’s application by tailoring the LOR samples for MS to the program’s values and targeted areas. Such thoroughness demonstrates the recommender’s dedication to advancing the candidate’s academic career.
  • Highlighting Relevant Experiences and Skills: A Master’s program recommendation letter ought to highlight the candidate’s pertinent experiences and talents that complement the course work. In-depth LOR samples for MS degree candidates frequently emphasize how their experience qualifies them for the higher education they want to pursue.

A well-crafted Letter of Recommendation (LOR) can significantly enhance your university application. By avoiding common mistakes and following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can create a compelling and persuasive LOR that showcases your strengths and potential. Remember to choose a knowledgeable recommender, provide them with ample time, and ensure the letter is tailored to the specific program you are applying to. A strong LOR, along with your other application materials, can help you stand out and increase your chances of admission.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in an LOR FAQs

Q. How can tailoring the LOR to the specific program enhance my application?

A. Tailoring the LOR to the specific program you are applying to can significantly enhance your application. While many recommenders may follow a generic format, you can make your application stand out by asking them to emphasize parts of your background and abilities that are relevant to the program you are applying to. Your recommender should emphasize your research experience and ability, for example, if you are applying to a program that prioritizes research. Personalizing the Letter of Recommendation demonstrates your comprehension of the program and your recommender's support for your particular professional objectives.

Q. Why is it important to include specific examples in my LOR?

A. To support the validity of your abilities and accomplishments, your LOR must contain specific instances. A letter of recommendation that just lists your accomplishments without offering specific examples is less compelling and doesn't fully represent your abilities. Rather than stating something generic like "ABC is a diligent student," an excellent letter of recommendation should highlight a specific project in which you showed remarkable abilities, including your contribution and the result. Including details like this strengthens your application by demonstrating to the admissions committee the influence you've made and your practical abilities.

Q. How can a balance between professionalism and personal anecdotes improve the quality of an LOR?

A. Striking a balance between professionalism and personal anecdotes can significantly improve the quality of an LOR. Although the letter should remain formal, adding anecdotes and personal experiences might make it more interesting and memorable. These anecdotes provide us a better understanding of your personality and skills. For instance, a recommender can give a concrete example of how you led a team through a difficult project rather than just saying that you are a team player. This harmony, which blends real accomplishments with character traits, contributes to giving the admissions committee a complete picture of you.

Q. What to avoid in a recommendation letter?

A. In an LOR applicants must absolutely avoid the following mistakes:

  • Lack of specificity
  • Not Tailoring to the Position
  • Overemphasis on Soft Skills
  • Writing a Lengthy Letter
  • Failing to Proofread
  • Ignoring the Candidate’s Input
  • Lack of Contact Information

Q:   How can I get admission in the University of Manchester?

A:

The application process at the University of Manchester may vary depending on the course and level of study. However, here is the application process for UG and PG courses: 

The Undergraduate Application Process:  

Step 1:  You can apply through the UCAS common application portal.

Step 2: Go to the website and select the course you are interested in.

Step 3: Ensure you meet the Entry requirements (Academic qualifications, English proficiency, etc.

Step 4: Once you decide on the course, submit documents such as SOP, Transcripts and personal statements. 

Check out:  tips to improve your SOP

Step 5: You can track the application's progress through your given credentials by UCAS. 

Step 6: Once the applicant submits the application to UCAS, it forwards to the University, and the admission teams carefully analyse the application document.

Step 7: The university will send you an offer letter once selected. Hence keep checking your UCAS portal for your application status.

The Postgraduate application process: 

Step 1: Select the postgraduate course you are interested in from the University of Manchester.\

Step 2: Ensure you meet the entry requirements for the chosen program, as they vary depending on the course.

Step 3: Complete the online application by providing your personal information.

Step 4: Upload the required documents, such as Academic transcripts and proof of English language proficiency ( TOEFL/ IELTS). experience in your fields and references (depending on the course). You also may require Two LORs depending on the course. 

To make your admission better, check out the following: How Admission Officers Evaluate your application. 

Step 5:  If your application is successful, you will receive an offer from the University of Manchester. 

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The University of the West of Scotland has five modern and diverse campuses in United Kingdom. The University has welcomed more than 3,000 international students which are representing 1/3 of the globe. They also have 130 European partners who are actively in global study and exchange options through the Commonwealth universities programmes. The University also offers study abroad opportunities for UWS who are eligible for the same and also have more than 20 transnational education partners worldwide which helps them deliver UWS Bachelors and Masters Degrees around the world.

Q:   What is University of Wales, Trinity Saint famous for?

A:

University of Wales, Trinity Saint (UWTSD) was founded in 2010, is a public institution for higher education and research at multiple locations. It was set up under the 1828 royal charter of Lampeter, the institution was the result of the merger between Trinity University College and the University of Wales. The institution merged with the Swansea Metropolitan University in 2013.

  • Top Ranked University: The UWTSD is not ranked by any major ranking body, however as per the university ranking given on the official website of the university, it is ranked among:
  1. #1st in Wales and UK Top 5 Film Production and Photography
  2. #1st in Wales and UK Top 5 Fashion and Textiles
  3. #1st in Wales and UK Top 20 Graphic Design
  4. #1st in Wales and UK Top 5 Education
  5. #1st in Wales and UK Top 20 Sports Science
  6. #1st in Wales and UK Top 20 Mechanical Engineering
  7. #1st in Wales for Fine Arts
  • Variety of Courses: UWTSD offers more than 300 programs at various levels including undergraduate, postgraduate degrees as well as multiple online courses.
  • Highly distinguished and learned faculties: the faculty at UWTSD    is highly learned and distinguished which enables students to be the best in their field of study.
  • High Placements: According to Graduate Outcome data 2019-2020 quoted by the UWTSD, more than 95% of its graduates were found to be employed within 15 Months of graduation. The average salary of a graduate is not explicitly released by UWTSD, however, as per some unofficial sources the average salary of the graduates of UWTSD is approximately INR 30-35L. with the highest salary being reported as high as INR 66.5L for jobs in Financial Services.

Q:   What rank is Wolverhampton University in UK?

A:

The University of Wolverhampton is one of the best universities in the United Kingdom. The university is consistently ranked among the best universities nationally and globally. For nearly 200 years, the University of Wolverhampton has been consistently providing a quality of education to students and producing highly skilled graduates. The national rankings of the University of Wolverhampton are given below:

Ranking Body Ranking
The Guardian University Guide 2024 #101
The Complete University Guide 2024#117

Q:   Does the University of Essex require IELTS?

A:

International students whose native language is not English must meet the University of Essex English language requirements to get admission. The university accepts IELTS scores as proof of English language proficiency. Mentioned below are the IELTS scores required for UG and PG admission at the university:

English Language Test

 Score

IELTS

Overall score of 5.5 to 8.0 with minimum of 5.5 to 7.5 in each section

The university also accepts the score of other English language tests such as TOEFL and PTE for admission to undergraduate and graduate programs:

English Language Test

 Score

TOEFL iBT

Overall score of 72 to 114

PTE

Overall score of 59 to 84 with minimum of 59 to 80 in each section

Also read: Required IELTS Score for UK Universities

Q:   Why indian students choose to study at Hult International Business School - UK?

A:

Indian students choose to study at Hult International Business School in the UK for several reasons, including its highly ranked programs, global outlook, and career support. Hult offers a range of full-time master’s degrees, immersive bachelor's programs, and MBA options that prepare students to excel in the global job market. The school is the largest and top-ranked global business school, providing students with an incomparable universal outlook. Additionally, Hult's focus on experiential learning, extensive career support, and the opportunity to study at multiple campuses around the world are attractive to Indian students seeking a global business education. Furthermore, the school's emphasis on innovation and meeting the needs of students and employers may also contribute to its appeal to Indian students

Q:   How to prepare for UK 10th board exam 2025?

A:

Those who are preparing for the UK Class 10 exam 2025 are recommended to follow the tips below.

  • Know the exam pattern
  • Make a proper time table as per the syllabus
  • Solve previous year question papers
  • Make short notes of important formulas and theorems
  • Revise regularly
  • Figure out weaker areas and learn them well

With proper planning and hard work, students can easily clear the UK 10th board exam.

Q:   How to download UK Board 12th date sheet 2024?

A:

Following are the steps to download the UK 12th date sheet 2024. 

  • Open the Uttarakhand Board's official website at ubse.uk.gov.in
  • Click on 'Examination Scheme' available on the homepage
  • A new window will appear on the screen containing a link of the UK Board 12th date sheet 2024
  • Click the link and download the Uttarakhand 12th date sheet 2024
About the Author
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Written by
Aishwarya Bhatnagar
Study Abroad Expert

Aishwarya is a professional Writer currently working as a Study Abroad Expert in the Editorial Team at Shiksha. She has over 5 years of experience and is skilled at creating Online Content with leveraged knowledge i... Read Full Bio

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Comments

(5)

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Tan Tan

a year ago

I graduated in 2022 and got placed in nov 2022.I am still on training period since 6 months and not offered as full timed yet.I want to pursue my masters in fall 2024.Would it affect my plan?

Reply to Tan Tan

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Rahul Singha

a year ago

Hello Tan. You can get in touch with our Shiksha Study Abroad Counsellors for assistance with university admissions here: https://www.shiksha.com/studyabroad/apply

A

Alan Joy

2 years ago

Does it matter of my 12th college isn't Recognised ?Would it affect my LOR

Reply to Alan Joy

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Rahul Singha

a year ago

Hello Alan. It is important that your academic achievements and institutions are recognised by your preferred university. This will make the admission process more simplified.

A

Angel

3 years ago

Does it matter which subject teacher is writing the LOR? If i wanna pursue law then is it important that it should come from my political science teacher?

Reply to Angel

It is preferred to get a LOR from the respective subject teacher as it will highlight your interests in that particular subject. Usually, for Humanities courses, universities require a LOR from a humanities subject teacher.

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Safir M

4 years ago

Which is better , get a LOR from supervisor with whom I had worked about 4 years (recent) or LOR from college professor with whom I have no contact over 10 years?

Reply to Safir M

Hi Safir, it depends on what type of LOR the university is asking for. Generally, at least one academic LOR is required. So you have to get one from your professor. The rest can be from your professional background.

R

Rashmi Hugar

4 years ago

is it okay to provide their personal mail id in the recommendation letter if they don't have official mail id from the university?

Reply to Rashmi Hugar

Hi Rashmi, yes you give their personal IDs. Thanks!