Courses To Learn Great Man Theory of Leadership

Courses To Learn Great Man Theory of Leadership

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Jaya
Jaya Sharma
Assistant Manager - Content
Updated on May 31, 2024 15:47 IST

The Great Man Theory of Leadership says that great leaders are born, not made. It believes that some people have natural qualities like charisma, intelligence, and wisdom that make them good leaders. According to this theory, these leaders come forward naturally, especially in important times, and have a big impact on history and society. It suggests that leadership is something you are born with and cannot be taught.

great man theory of leadership

Table of Contents

Idea Behind the Great Man Theory of Leadership

The Great Man Theory of Leadership posits that great leaders are born with inherent qualities that make them destined to lead. According to this theory, leadership traits such as charisma, intelligence, and courage are innate and cannot be acquired or developed through experience or education. The theory suggests that only a few exceptional individuals possess these unique traits, which naturally set them apart as leaders. 

These leaders often emerge during critical moments in history, significantly influencing events and outcomes through their actions and decisions. The Great Man Theory emphasizes that leadership is a result of inborn characteristics, proposing that great leaders are predestined to lead due to their extraordinary traits.

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Characteristics of The Great Man Theory of Leadership

The Great Man Theory of Leadership has the following key characteristics:

  1. Born Leaders: The theory believes that leaders are born with special traits that make them natural leaders.
  2. Innate Qualities: It emphasizes that qualities like charisma, intelligence, and wisdom are inherent and cannot be developed.
  3. Historical Focus: The theory often looks at historical figures who were seen as great leaders, such as kings, military leaders, and influential political figures.
  4. Impactful Moments: It suggests that these leaders emerge during critical times in history and have a significant impact on events and outcomes.
  5. Exceptional Individuals: The theory highlights the idea that only a few exceptional individuals possess these natural leadership qualities.

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Criticism Associated With the Theory

The following points highlight the criticism associated with the great man theory of leadership:

  • The theory lacks empirical support and scientific evidence to validate its claims about innate leadership traits.
  • It ignores the role of learning, experience, and personal development in shaping influential leaders.
  • The theory does not consider the impact of both situational and environmental factors on leadership effectiveness.
  • It often focuses on male leaders from Western cultures, overlooking diverse examples of leadership across genders and cultures.
  • The theory oversimplifies the complex nature of leadership by attributing it solely to inherent traits, without considering other factors like skills, behaviours, and external influences.
  • By concentrating on historical figures, the theory may overlook contemporary examples of leaders who have developed their skills over time.
  • It promotes a deterministic view of leadership, suggesting that only certain individuals are destined to be leaders, which can discourage others from aspiring to leadership roles.

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Leadership Theories – Evolution and Criticisms

Modern Views Associated With This Theory

Such views address its limitations and incorporate a broader understanding. Here are some key modern perspectives:

  • Modern leadership theories have expanded the idea of inherent traits to include a wider range of attributes. While some traits may be inborn, others can be developed and enhanced through experience and education.
  • Contemporary views emphasize the importance of situational factors. Effective leadership is seen as a combination of traits and the ability to adapt to different contexts and challenges.
  • Modern perspectives recognize that leadership skills can be cultivated. Training, mentorship, and personal development programs are essential for developing effective leaders.
  • Current leadership theories stress the importance of diversity and inclusion. Effective leaders come from various backgrounds, genders, and cultures, challenging the narrow focus of the original Great Man Theory.
  • This modern approach highlights the role of leaders in inspiring and transforming their followers. It focuses on the ability to motivate, create a vision, and drive change, which can be developed over time.
  • Modern views incorporate the concept of emotional intelligence, suggesting that self-awareness, empathy, and social skills are critical components of effective leadership and can be learned.
  • Today's leadership models emphasize collaboration and teamwork. Modern leaders are expected to foster a cooperative environment and leverage the strengths of their team members.

Explore leadership courses

Courses To Learn The Great Man Theory of Leadership

You can enrol in any of the following courses to learn the great man theory of leadership:

Course Name

Description

Online MBA in Strategy and Leadership by University of Mysore

This course focuses on developing strategic thinking and leadership skills, preparing students to lead organizations effectively by understanding key business strategies and leadership principles.

Enterprise Security Leadership by Coursera

It trains leaders to create and manage a world-class Security Operations Center (SOC), covering essential security leadership skills and strategies for protecting enterprise assets.

International Leadership and Organizational Behavior by Coursera

This online course explores leadership and organizational behavior from a global perspective, aiming to develop leaders who can effectively manage and lead diverse teams in various international settings.

Leadership Skills by Coursera

This course focuses on essential leadership skills, including communication, decision-making, and team management, equipping leaders with practical tools to enhance their effectiveness.

The Persuasive Leader by Coursera

It emphasizes the art of persuasion in leadership, teaching leaders how to influence and motivate their teams effectively through persuasive communication techniques.

Global Senior Leadership Programme (CFO Specialization) by Imarticus Learning

This course is tailored for senior leaders aiming to specialize as Chief Financial Officers, covering advanced financial strategies and leadership principles specific to financial management.

Global Senior Leadership Programme (COO Specialization) by Imarticus Learning

It is designed for aspiring Chief Operations Officers, focusing on operational leadership, efficiency improvement, and strategic operations management.

Global Senior Leadership Programme (CHRO Specialization) by Imarticus Learning

This online course prepares leaders for the role of Chief Human Resource Officer, covering strategic HR management, leadership, and organizational development.

Global Senior Leadership Programme (CMO Specialization) by Imarticus Learning

This course is designed for future Chief Marketing Officers, focusing on advanced marketing strategies, brand management, and leadership skills specific to marketing.

Conclusion

While the Great Man Theory of Leadership laid the foundation for understanding leadership, it has faced criticism for its lack of empirical support. Modern views have evolved to provide a more comprehensive understanding of leadership by recognising the complexities of learned skills, and situational factors. By integrating the modern view, we can better appreciate the multifaceted nature of leadership.

FAQs

What is an example of a leader associated with the Great Man Theory?

Historical figures such as Napoleon Bonaparte, Alexander the Great, and Winston Churchill are often cited as examples of leaders who embody the traits emphasized by the Great Man Theory.

How has modern leadership theory evolved from the Great Man Theory?

Modern leadership theories, such as trait theory, situational leadership, and transformational leadership, acknowledge the influence of both innate qualities and learned skills. They also consider the importance of context, diversity, and personal development.

Can leadership skills be developed according to the Great Man Theory?

According to the Great Man Theory, leadership skills are innate and cannot be developed. However, modern perspectives argue that leadership can be cultivated through experience, education, and training.

Does the Great Man Theory apply to contemporary leadership?

While the Great Man Theory has historical significance, contemporary leadership models focus on a more holistic view that includes inherent traits, learned skills, and situational factors.

What is the role of situational factors in the Great Man Theory?

The Great Man Theory largely ignores situational factors, emphasizing that leadership is a result of inborn traits. Modern theories, however, recognize the importance of context and adaptability in effective leadership.

About the Author
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Jaya Sharma
Assistant Manager - Content

Jaya is a writer with an experience of over 5 years in content creation and marketing. Her writing style is versatile since she likes to write as per the requirement of the domain. She has worked on Technology, Fina... Read Full Bio