IELTS Writing Task 1 Process Diagrams with Sample Answers

The diagram illustrates the manufacturing process of sugar from sugar cans , this process consist of seven steps from growing to staying and cooling

It takes almost 12-18 months of time period for sugarcane to grow in proper size and proportion

And it’s the longest time consuming step in the diagrams , later the farmer harvst the sugarcane’s 

Either by the manpowe which is very time consuming and slow process but cost effective for harvesting and another by the harvesting machines which are easy for harvesting and time efficient.

Overall after the harvesting is completed the next step is called crushing ,where the sugarcane is insert into their crushing machine where it extract the solid waste and the juice  which is remain

Is used for the further steps  which is purification of the juice by the limestone filter . Later on it is. Heated into the big jars on certain temperature units the juice convert into syrups, The last two step are very important this are the step where the sugar crystals are being separated from syrup by the centrifuge and dispatched to be stored in containers for drying and cooling process.

This is an answer written by a candidate who achieved a Band 4.5 score, here is the expert’s comment.

The candidate has covered the main features of the topic, but the description lacks clear paragraphing and logical organisation. There are several grammatical errors, and punctuation is often faulty. Additionally, the lack of cohesive devices, such as linking words, makes the text less coherent. The vocabulary used is adequate, but there are minor spelling errors (such as "sugar cane", "harvest", and "manpower"). 

The process illustrates the steps required for producing sugar from the sugar canes. Overall, the manufacturing of sugar consists of seven steps, and manpower is involved thus, it is a complex and time-consuming process.

In the first step, the process starts by growing the sugarcanes in proper size and proportion which takes almost 12-18 months, it is one of the highest time-taking steps in the the entire procedure. In the second step, the farmers harvest the sugarcanes either by using manpower which is time-consuming and slow process but cost-effective for harvesting or they use another method of using the harvesting machines which are easy to harvest and time efficient. After the harvesting is completed, the next step is called crushing, where the sugarcane is inserted into the crushing machine where the solid waste and the juice are extracted.

The obtained substance is then sent for the further step which is purification of the juice by the limestone filter method. Later on, it is heated into the big jars at certain temperature units and the juice is converted into syrups. The last two steps are very important these are the steps where the sugar crystals are separated from the syrup by the centrifuge method and dispatched to be stored in the containers for the drying and cooling process.

This is an answer written by a candidate who achieved a Band 7 score, here is the expert’s comment. 

The candidate has started with the appropriate paraphrasing in the first paragraph, with a clear overview. The content has been divided into the paragraphs appropriately making it both a coherent and cohesive response, although there is a repetition of vocabulary in the second paragraph. More linking words could have been added to connect the steps (followed by, post that, then, later). The vocabulary resource is sufficient to allow understanding but no skillful use of uncommon word choice, with repetition of some words.

Q. The process charts tested on IELTS Writing task 1 could depict anything from a natural phenomenon (e.g., water cycle) to a man-made process (e.g., book publishing). 

A. In Task 1 of Writing on IELTS, applicants should focus on the key steps involved and the overall flow of the process. Don't get bogged down in minor details.

A. Yes, using transition words like "first," "then," "next," "after that," and "finally" is crucial to show the sequence of steps when writing the description in IELTS Writing Task 1's formal report.

A. Identify the first action and the final outcome depicted in the process chart and then describe it. This way you will be able to explain better and get good IELTS band scores for Writing task 1. 

A. Yes, some process charts might show alternative options or outcomes depending on certain conditions. If present, be sure to mention these while attempting process chart questions on task 1 of IELTS Writing.

A. There are various types of symbold used in process charts tested on task 1 of IELTS Writing. Applicants must familiarize themselves with common symbols used in process charts like arrows, boxes, and diamonds, and mention their meaning when practicing writing process charts. 

A. For those who opt to attempt process charts in IELTS Writing Task 1 can structure their formal report in the following manner:

• Start with an introduction paraphrasing the task and mentioning the process being described.
• Briefly explain the overall purpose of the process.
• Dedicate separate body paragraphs to describe each main stage of the process in chronological order.
• Conclude by summarizing the key steps involved.

A. The present tense is typically used to describe a general process, while the present perfect tense might be used for processes that have already happened or are ongoing.