How to Convert Percentage to CGPA?
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How to Convert Percentage to CGPA?

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Priya
Priya Garg
Study Abroad Expert
Updated on Nov 24, 2024 21:18 IST

When going out to seek admission to a university or to get a job, the most preferred format of reporting your performance result is in the form of a CGPA. Even though many schools and universities/colleges offer marks in percentages to their students, it can be easily converted to CGPA using the Percentage to CGPA calculator

Percentage to CGPA

Calculating your percentage to CGPA is a crucial aspect of preparing your student profile for studying abroad. Whether you are a student in the midst of their academic journey, calculating the percentage of marks to convert them into a CGPA or a fresh university graduate, seeking admission to a higher course or a job abroad, the knowledge of Percentage to CGPA conversion is important. And if you get to do so using a Percentage to CGPA calculator, most of your calculations will be done within just a few clicks of the button. 

If you are wondering how to calculate CGPA from percentage, then, this article is for you. This article contains in-depth processes and formulas for converting percentage into CGPA on a 4.0 and 10.0 scale. 

Percentage to CGPA Formula

The most commonly used formula to calculate CGPA from percentage is:

Percentage to CGPA Formula

CGPA = Percentage ÷ 9.5

Note that the above formula is based on the principle that a 95% score typically equates to a perfect 10 CGPA and so the CGPA calculated from this formula will be on a 10-point scale. This formula is used in most of the percentage to CGPA calculators such as those of CBSE, engineering, and UP board. 

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How to Convert Percentage to CGPA out of 10?

Let us learn how to convert percentage to CGPA out of 10 in the step-by-step process below.

Step-by-Step Calculation of CGPA from Percentage:

  1. Start with your percentage score.
  2. Divide your percentage by 9.5.
  3. Round the result to two decimal places if needed.

For example, if your percentage is 85%: CGPA = 85 ÷ 9.5 = 8.95. So, your CGPA of 85% marks on a 10.0 scale comes out to be 8.95.








 

Percentage to CGPA Table (out of 10.0)

The table below contains a set of "percentage to CGPA values out of 10.0". 

Percentage to CGPA Conversion Table

Percentage Score

CGPA Score

Percentage Score

CGPA Score

95

10.00

65

6.8421

90

9.4737

60

6.3157

85

8.9473

55

5.7894

80

8.4210

50

5.2631

75

7.8947

45

4.7368

70

7.3684

40

4.2105

How to Convert Percentage to CGPA out of 4?

To convert Percentage to CGPA out of 4, one has to divide their percentage by 25, the result is their CGPA out of 4 (or GPA). Below is the formula for the conversion of percentage to CGPA out of 4.0.







CGPA out of 4 = Percentage ÷ 25

For example, if your percentage is 90% then, your CGPA out of 4 will be:

∴ CGPA = 90 ÷ 25 = 3.6

Hence, your CGPA out of 4 for 90% of marks will be 3.6. 

Check out our Percentage to GPA Calculator if your abroad university accepts marks in the form of GPA. 

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How is CGPA Calculated in Colleges?

To understand the calculation of CGPA in colleges, we will consider a hypothetical example. In this example, we will consider the marks of a student in a semester with 5 courses, each with different credits. Below is the table showing the details of each of the 5 courses, their credit points, obtained marks and the grade points:

Calculation of CGPA in Colleges/Universities

Course

Credits

Marks Obtained

Grades Obtained

Obtained Grade Points

Math

4

85%

A

9

Physics

4

78%

B+

8

Chem

3

92%

A+

10

Eng

2

88%

A

9

Comp

3

75%

B

7

Now, let's calculate the CGPA for the student for all 5 subjects. To do so, we will have to follow the following simple steps:

  1. Calculate Credit Points for each course by using the formula: Credit Points = Credits × Grade Point
  2. Sum up all Credit Points and Total Credits
  3. CGPA = Total Credit Points / Total Credits

Hence, after following the above-given steps, you get the following:

Course

Credits

Grade Point

Credit Points

Math

4

9

36

Physics

4

8

32

Chem

3

10

30

Eng

2

9

18

Comp

3

7

21

Total

16

 

137

Therefore, CGPA Calculation: CGPA = Total Credit Points / Total Credits = 137 / 16 = 8.56

So, the student's CGPA for this semester would be 8.56 on a 10-point scale.

This method is more reflective of how CGPA is actually calculated in many colleges, taking into account the varying credits of different courses and the grade points assigned to different percentage ranges.

Common CGPA Rankings and Their Meanings

Students are graded and given remarks on the basis of their CGPA for the overall course. Here is the reference to what each CGPA range indicates about the performance of the student:

CGPA Ranking System (on a scale of 10 point CGPA)

CGPA

Performance Remarks

9.5 - 10.0

Outstanding

8.5 - 9.4

Excellent

7.5 - 8.4

Very Good

6.5 - 7.4

Good

5.5 - 6.4

Average

Below 5.5

Below Average

Factors Affecting CGPA Calculation

While the conversion formula is straightforward, several factors can affect your CGPA:

  • Grading system variations between institutions
  • Weighted courses or credits
  • Rounding practices

Always check with your specific institution for their exact calculation method.

Related Read: What is the Difference Between GPA and CGPA?

This was all about the conversion of percentage to CGPA out of 4 and out of 10. Candidates looking for assistance with university admissions can get in touch with our Shiksha Counselling Services for assistance with the university application process.

Percentage to CGPA FAQs

Q. How to calculate CGPA from percentage?

A. If you're wondering how to convert CGPA into percentage, you can use the formula: CGPA = (Percentage ÷ 9.5). For example, if your percentage is 76.5, your CGPA would be 8.05263. You can round it upto two decimal places for convinience.

Q. Is 7 CGPA good to study abroad?

A. In general, universities abroad require a minimum of 3.3 CGPA on a 4-point scale. A 7 CGPA on a 10-point CGPA scale corresponds to a 2.8 CGPA on a 4-point scale. Hence, a 7.0 CGPA might not be as good if you are seeking admission to a good university abroad.

Q. What is the CGPA of 75% marks?

A. To convert percentage into CGPA, we will have to apply the following formula: 

CGPA = Percentage ÷ 9.5

So, CGPA = 75 ÷ 9.5 = 7.89

Q. How does the Percentage to CGPA calculator for engineering work?

  1. The percentage to CGPA calculator for engineering typically uses a formula to convert your overall percentage score in your engineering program to a CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) on a 10-point scale. Here is how it works:

Formula Used:

CGPA = Percentage / Conversion Factor

The most common conversion factor used for engineering programs is 9.5.

Example: Let's say you scored an 85% in your engineering program. So, your overall percentage in the engineering program can be converted into CGPA by using the above formula, as given below. 

CGPA = 85 / 9.5 = 8.95 (approximately)

Q. What is the CGPA of 80 per cent of marks?

A: To calculate the CGPA of 80% marks, divide the percentage value 80 by 9.5.

Therefore, CGPA = (80 / 9.5) = 8.4

Hence, CGPA of 80% marks is 8.4

Q. How much is 70% in CGPA?

A. To calculate the CGPA of 70% marks, divide the percentage value 70 by 9.5.

Therefore, CGPA = (70 / 9.5) = 7.4

Hence, CGPA of 70% marks is 7.4

Q. Is 6.5 a bad CGPA?

A. No, a 6.5 CGPA isn't necessarily "bad" - its value depends on several factors such as:

  1. Context: In Indian Universities, the first class division is usually obtained on a 6.0-6.9 CGPA. Generally, a CGPA of 6.5 is considered above average and is accepted for many jobs/higher studies abroad.
  1. Scale Variations: On a 10-point scale, a 6.5 CGPA = 65% of marks. However, on a 4-point scale, this conversion varies. HenceInternational equivalence varies
  2. Industry Perspectives: Scores may have different values for different organisations and different organisations may require different scores such as government jobs often require a 6.0+ CGPA, IT sector jobs, non-technical roles and startups also often accept a 6.0+ CGPA.
  3. Career Options: A 6.5 CGPA may also be good for most entry-level positions, civil services, entrepreneurship, further studies abroad, certifications and freelance jobs.  

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  • Revise regularly
  • Figure out weaker areas and learn them well

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About the Author
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Written by
Priya Garg
Study Abroad Expert

Priya Garg is a seasoned content writer and editor. With her rich experience in content writing, teaching and research & analysis, Priya believes in providing only the correct information which is also up-to-date. H... Read Full Bio

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