What is Android Developer?

An Android Developer designs, builds, and maintains apps for the Android platform. They use tools like Kotlin, Java, and Android Studio to create intuitive, user-friendly applications. Key responsibilities include debugging, performance optimization, and UI/UX design.

What is an Android Developer?

An android developer is proficient in creating software applications for mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets, which run on the Android operating system. The android development process involves creating software code, implementing backend services, and testing the application on mobile devices.

Companies widely use Android development to reach the maximum number of people through Google Playstore. The Android operating system is used on Google devices and other OEMs.

Related - Android vs. iOS: Which is the Best?

How to become an Android developer?

To become an Android developer, you must have a bachelor's degree or diploma in Computer Science or training in a technical environment. You must be skilled in programming language and should have a good designing approach. An Android developer is required to have knowledge of mobile app platforms and tools and should have a good understanding of the phases of the development process. To become an Android developer, you should

1. Take up a certificate or diploma in Android development
2. Learn programming language, UX/UI interfaces, mobile app platforms, and tools.
3. Create a professional portfolio with all the required skills for an Android developer.
4. Take up an internship with a renowned organization to learn development skills

Must Read - How to Start Android Development?

Android developer job description and profile

Android app developer is responsible for creating software codes with the help of app development platforms such as Android Studio. They are also accountable for implementing backend services and testing the application on the mobile phone. They have to work on the debugging process to improve the performance of the application. They are also responsible to explore new technologies to implement and increase app efficiency.

What are the roles and responsibilities of an Android developer?

Basic roles and responsibilities of an Android developer are-

1. Design and develop the applications for Android platform
2. Coordinate with the other team members for cross-functional activities such as designing, adding new features, etc.
3. Manage the outside data sources and APIs
4. Find bugs and reconstruct the application performance
5. Work on evaluating and discovering new technologies and features to enhance the development efficiency

What are the Top Android Developer Skills?

The top skills required to become an Android developer include:

Frameworks

Frameworks are work schemes or frameworks that allow applications or software to be developed more quickly and safely since they have been previously tested.

They allow the organization and control of code for future reuse.

Some of the most used frameworks to develop Android applications are:

1. Flutter 
2. Ionic 
3. React Native 
4. Xamarin  
5. Corona SDK 
6. Appcelerator Titanium  
7. React Native 
8. Xamarin 
9. Apache Cordova 
10. Ionic 
11. NativeScript 
12. Framework 7 
13. JQuery Mobile

Programming languages

Programming languages ​​are languages ​​to communicate with computers or mobile devices. The most used programming languages to develop mobile applications on Android are the following:

Java: Android was designed with Java, so from the beginning, it has been the most used programming language to develop mobile applications.

Kotlin: It has become the primary programming language for developing mobile applications since Google recommended using Kotlin in 2019 due to its features.

Related - Kotlin vs Java: Why You Should Choose Kotlin Over Java

JavaScript: It is a web programming language. However, it can be used to create hybrid applications.

C#: This cross-platform language also enables the development of hybrid applications.

PHP: Another programming language that allows the development of mobile applications for Android due to the simplicity of its syntax. However, it is no longer among the most popular.

APIS

API stands for Application Programming Interface. The concept consists of a mechanism that allows the connection between two software components to communicate through protocols and definitions. 

The Android operating system provides a framework API to connect it with the applications based on it. This API has several versions that are updated. This is called the API level.

Each level offers an improved or updated version of Android, and the developer must consider it to create an application. You can be sure what features your app will use and what you need to do to keep your app current for lower API levels. 

Backend and Frontend Development

The Android developer must know about databases and programming languages ​​to create applications from the backend.

Like a full-stack developer, the front end for Android developers is significant. Mobile developers have the characteristic of knowing the entire development process from the implementation of servers, monitoring their execution to deploying the applications in the Play Store.

Other skills include -

1. Advanced handling of Android SDK
2. Domain working with remote data using REST and JSON
3. Knowledge of architecture, trends, and technologies for mobile applications
4. Expertise in best practices in Google's technical documentation for Android developers 
5. Business capability
6. iOS frameworks
7. Quality testing and quality assurance
8. Analytical skills
9. Creativity
10. Problem-solving
11. Critical thinking
12. Data structures and algorithms
13. Responsible web design etc.

What are the advantages of becoming an Android developer?

There is a plethora of reasons, why should you choose your career as an Android developer, such as-

1. You get a platform to showcase your creativity and design skills
2. After gaining substantial exposure to Android development, you can even work as a freelancer
3. Multiple development tools available on the web that makes it easy to develop Android applications
4. Developers have easy access to the framework and development kit that makes it easy for them to stay updated with the latest information and techniques as it is featured with the open-source platform

Related - 5 Online Courses to Learn Android Development in 2023

Career Path for Android developer

With a certification in Android development, you can get the opportunity to work in one of the following positions immediately or in the future with the top recruiters such as Accenture, Adobe, Infosys, Cognizant, Paytm, etc:

1. Android application developer
2. Hybrid Mobile App Developer
3. Senior Mobile Application Engineer
4. Cross-Platform Mobile Developer (android, iOS, Windows)
5. Team Lead - Mobile Application Development
6. Android Engineer
7. Mobile Lead Software Engineer

Top Recruiters for Android Developers

1. Accenture
2. Adobe
3. Infosys
4. Cognizant
5. Paytm
6. Tech Mahindra
7. Geeks for geeks

Android developer salary

The average salary of an Android developer with less than three years of experience is around Rs. 3 - 5 Lacs per annum, while professionals having an experience of more than three years are paid somewhere around Rs. 10- 14 Lacs per annum. Certified Android developers usually make better salaries than non-certified professionals.

Must Read - Top Android Interview Questions and Answers [Updated]

Android developer qualifications and eligibility criteria

The basic qualification required for entering in Android development is a bachelor degree or diploma in Computer Science or training in the technical environment. This will ensure that you are familiar with the computer programming languages and the basic coding concepts that will speed up your Android development learning.

Who can become an Android Developer?

Freshers- If you are a fresh graduate and want to become an Android developer, you have to acquire the skills through certification and training.—recentmust

Non-experienced professionals- If you do not have experience in the field of Android Development, employers do not focus on you or hire you. Therefore, you have to go for a certification course in Android development to obtain the appropriate skills.

Experienced professionals - With the required experience in Android development, it would be easy for you to get an Android developer job.