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Duke University - Music as Biology: What We Like to Hear and Why 

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Music as Biology: What We Like to Hear and Why
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Coursera 
Overview

Duration

17 hours

Total fee

Free

Mode of learning

Online

Official Website

Explore Free Course External Link Icon

Credential

Certificate

Music as Biology: What We Like to Hear and Why
 at 
Coursera 
Highlights

  • Shareable Certificate Earn a Certificate upon completion
  • 100% online Start instantly and learn at your own schedule.
  • Flexible deadlines Reset deadlines in accordance to your schedule.
  • Approx. 17 hours to complete
  • English Subtitles: Arabic, French, Portuguese (European), Italian, Vietnamese, German, Russian, English, Spanish
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Music as Biology: What We Like to Hear and Why
 at 
Coursera 
Course details

Skills you will learn
More about this course
  • The course will explore the tone combinations that humans consider consonant or dissonant, the scales we use, and the emotions music elicits, all of which provide a rich set of data for exploring music and auditory aesthetics in a biological framework. Analyses of speech and musical databases are consistent with the idea that the chromatic scale (the set of tones used by humans to create music), consonance and dissonance, worldwide preferences for a few dozen scales from the billions that are possible, and the emotions elicited by music in different cultures all stem from the relative similarity of musical tonalities and the characteristics of voiced (tonal) speech. Like the phenomenology of visual perception, these aspects of auditory perception appear to have arisen from the need to contend with sensory stimuli that are inherently unable to specify their physical sources, leading to the evolution of a common strategy to deal with this fundamental challenge.
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Music as Biology: What We Like to Hear and Why
 at 
Coursera 
Curriculum

Course Introduction

Welcome to Music as Biology

A Word About the Course

Organization of the Auditory System

Sound Signals and Sound Stimuli

Tones versus Noise

Determining the Sources of Sound Stimuli

Module Resources

An Overview of the Human Auditory System

Sound Signals, Sound Stimuli, and the Human Auditory System

The Perception of Sound Stimuli

Loudness and Intensity

Pitch and Frequency

Timbre and its Causes

Observation and Linguistics

Auditory Objects and Scenes

Module Resources

The Perception of Sound Stimuli

Vocalization and Vocal Tones

The Production of Vocal Sound Signals

The Perception of Vocal Sound Signals

The Perception of Intensity (Loudness) in Empirical Terms

The Perception of Frequency (Pitch) in Empirical Terms

Relationship of Vocalization to Music

Module Resources

Vocalization and Vocal Tones

Defining Music and Exploring Why We Like It

Defining Music

The Chromatic Scale and Some More Musical Terminology

Consonance and Dissonance

Tonality vs. Atonality: Frequency of Consonant vs. Dissonant Intervals

Tension and Resolution

Cadences

Mathematical Explanations of Consonance

A Physical Explanation of Consonance

A Biological Explanation of Consonance

Module Resources

Defining Music and Exploring Why We Like It

Musical Scales

Defining Scales and Modes

The Small Number of Scales Used

Testing a Biological Explanation of Scale Preference

Why Is the Number of Intervals in Scales So Limited?

The Status of the Chromatic Scale and the Semitone in Biological Terms

Is Music Uniquely Human?

Module Resources

Musical Scales

Music, Emotion, and Cultural Differences

Introduction to Emotion

Emotions Elicited by Major versus Minor Scales

Comparision of Major and Minor Music with Vocalization in Different Emotional States

Expression of Emotion in Eastern and Western Music

Language, Speech, and Cultural Differences in Music

Mbira Music: Background and Cyclical Structures

Mbria Music: Nonhamronic Frequencies

Module Resources

Mozart Variation 8, "Minor"

Mozart Variation 9, "Major"

Music, Emotion, and Cultural Differences

Summing Up

Mozart: Twinkle Twinkle Little Star

Derivations of the Harmonic and Melodic Minor Scales

Cadences

Berg Lieder

Background and Cyclical Structure

Nonharmonic Frequencies

Mozart Theme

Mozart Variation 2, ornamentation

Mozart Variation 5, rhythmic sync

Mozart Variation 8, "Minor"

Mozart Variation 9, "Major"

Minor Scale Analysis in BWV 002

Music Theory Rules

BWV 002 Harmonic Analysis

BWV 65.2 Harmonic Analysis

BWV 133.6 Harmonic Analysis

Schliesse Mir Die Augen Beide

Tonal Version Sheet Music

Atonal Version Sheet Music

Glossary A-O

Glossary P-W

Bibliography

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Music as Biology: What We Like to Hear and Why
 at 
Coursera 

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