Event Planning vs Event Management: Difference, Entrance Exam, Role, Definition

Event Planning vs Event Management: Difference, Entrance Exam, Role, Definition

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Porishmita
Porishmita Paul
Associate Senior Executive
Updated on Nov 27, 2025 14:11 IST
Event planning and event management are essential components of the events industry, yet they encompass distinct roles and responsibilities. Both are crucial for the successful execution of an event, whether it be a corporate conference, wedding, concert, or festival.

Event planning and event management are essential parts of events industry. But they have different roles and responsibilities. Both are important for successful execution of an event: corporate conference, wedding, concert, or festival. Check differences between event planning and event management below.  

Understanding difference between event planning & event  management

Understanding difference between event planning & event management

Event planning and event management, people sometimes use these words like same, but they actually mean different things in event organisation. Both of these roles is really important for making an event successful, like a wedding, concert, corporate conference, or festival. If you know the differences between planning and management, you can do events better and smarter.

Table of contents
  • What is Event Planning?
  • What is Event Management?
  • Key Differences Between Event Planning and Event Management
  • Entrance Exams for Event Planning and Event Management
  • Skills Required
  • Roles and Responsibilities

What is Event Planning?

Event planning is about making an event happen from start to finish. It includes the first steps of the event like coming up with ideas, making a budget, and sorting logistics. Here are some main parts of event planning:

  • Concept Development

Event planning starts with the idea. You work with clients to know what they want for the event. This can be picking a theme, finding out the audience, and setting goals. For example, a wedding planner might talk with the couple about colors, decor, and the kind of feel they want.   

  • Budgeting

After the idea is ready, you make a budget showing all expected costs. This includes venue, catering, entertainment, decorations, and other services. Budgeting is important to make sure the event does not go over money and all funds are used wisely.

  • Venue Selection

Picking the right venue is very important. Planners think about location, size, accessibility, and facilities. They usually visit the site and negotiate contracts to get the best deal for the client.

  • Vendor Coordination

Event planners work with vendors like caterers, florists, AV technicians, and photographers. They make sure all vendors are on the same page and follow the event plan. Good vendor relationships can make the event much better. 

  • Timeline Development

Making a timeline is key. This shows deadlines for booking vendors, confirming with the venue, and other important tasks. A good timeline keeps planning on track.

Also Read: How to become an event planner?

What is Event Management?

Event management is bigger and includes running the event itself. It focuses on the day-of tasks and making sure everything goes smoothly. Main parts of event management:

  • On-Site Coordination

On the day of the event, the event manager is responsible for overseeing all activities on-site. This includes managing staff, coordinating vendor arrivals, and ensuring that setup and breakdown occur according to the timeline. The event manager serves as the main point of contact for any issues that arise.

  • Problem-Solving

Events often don’t go exactly as planned. Event managers need to think fast and fix problems. If a vendor is late, schedule changes, or weather causes trouble, they handle it quickly.

  • Guest Experience Management

Managers make sure guests have a good experience. They handle registration, give information, and solve guest issues. A smooth experience helps the event succeed.

  • Post-Event Evaluation

After the event, managers review what went well and what didn’t. They collect feedback, check budgets, and see how vendors did. This helps improve future events.

Also Read: Event Management Courses After 10th: Courses, duration, eligibility, career opportunities, leading institutes

Key Differences Between Event Planning and Event Management

Even though planning and management are related, there are big differences:
Focus and Scope

  • Focus and Scope

Event Planning: Focus on pre-event stage—ideas, budget, and vendor selection. Planning is detailed to cover everything.

Event Management: Focus on running the event. It needs real-time decisions, problem-solving, and smooth execution on the event day.

  • Timeline

Event Planning: Starts months or even years before the event. Long-term preparation.

Event Management: Short-term, mainly on the event day. Immediate responses needed for any problems.

Also Read: Event Management Courses After 12th: Fees, Duration, Placements

Entrance Exams for Event Planning and Event Management

If you want a career in event planning and management, many colleges and universities give special courses that need entrance exams for admission. Here’s a look at some common entrance tests and which courses they are for.

Institute / University

Program Offered

Entrance Exam Details

National Institute of Event Management (NIEM)

Event Management Courses

Exam checks aptitude for event management, including general knowledge, logical reasoning, and communication skills.

Welingkar Institute of Management Development and Research (WeSchool)

PGDM in Event Management

Written test followed by personal interview.

Manipal University

Bachelor’s in Event Management

Admission via MET scores; test covers English, general awareness, and logical reasoning.

Mumbai University

Event Management Courses

Some programs require entrance exam with objective-type questions on multiple subjects.

SASTRA University

UG & PG in Event Management

Entrance test evaluates analytical and logical reasoning skills.

Christ University (CUET)

Bachelor’s in Event Management

Exam includes English, general knowledge, and quantitative aptitude sections.

Guru Nanak Dev University Entrance Exam

Master’s in Event Management

Entrance exam with objective-type questions across various subjects.

Amity University

Various Event Management Courses

Entrance test assesses general knowledge, English skills, and analytical reasoning.

Skills Required

If you want do event planning, you need strong organizing skills, also budgeting and negotiation skills matter. You gotta be detail oriented and creative to make cool event ideas. When thinking about event management, you need strong leadership, and also good communication and problem solve skills. Managers must think fast and take decisions under pressure, cause stuff can happen anytime.

Also Read: How to prepare for Hotel Management Entrance Exams in India?

Roles and Responsibilities

  • Event Planning: Event planners are responsible for the groundwork and foundational elements of the event, including research, vendor contracts, and timelines.
  • Event Management: Event managers are responsible for the operational aspects of the event, including on-site coordination and addressing any challenges that arise during the event.

In short, event planning and event management are close, but they do different jobs in an event. Event planning is more about getting ready—like making ideas, budgeting, and talking to vendors. Event management is about doing things on the day, managing the site, and fixing problems.

Knowing these differences helps you or your team use time and resources better, making sure events are not just planned well but also run well. By seeing what each role adds, people can make their events more successful and give everyone a memorable experience. 

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About the Author
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Porishmita Paul
Associate Senior Executive

Porishmita Paul is a good writer and an important part of the editorial team at Shiksha. She has over two years of experience. She mainly does SEO writing on topics like humanities, hospitality, and study abroad. Sh

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