Microelectronics: Admissions 2024, Fees, Syllabus, Exams, Career, Placement, Scope

Updated on Sep 26, 2024 05:21 IST
Pragati Singh

Pragati SinghSenior Executive - Content

Microelectronics course typically covers advanced topics in semiconductor devices, integrated circuits, VLSI design, and microfabrication techniques, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of microelectronics.

Moreover, the Indian Microelectronics Industry is poised for significant growth, propelled by governmental initiatives, escalating domestic needs, and global shortages of chips. Hence, this Industry opens doors to diverse career paths such as chip designer, circuit design engineer, VLSI design engineer, embedded systems engineer, or research scientist. Opportunities exist in chip manufacturing, R&D, product development, and academia.

Eligibility criteria for Microelectronics courses typically require candidates to have completed their undergraduate degree in Electronics Engineering and Electrical Engineering, or a related field. Top colleges offering Microelectronics courses include the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), such as IIT Bombay, IIT Madras, and IIT Kharagpur, and other esteemed institutions include the National Institute of Technology (NIT) Silchar, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani, and UPES. Top entrance exams for Microelectronics engineering include JEE Main, JEE Advance, CUET, etc.

Microelectronics Course Details: Highlights

In India, a course in Microelectronics is offered at the postgraduate level. Most colleges offer an MTech or an integrated degree in this field. None of the colleges in India offers a BTech in Microelectronics only, hence it will be provided in the related fields. To understand the Microelectronics course highlights and also to get a quick look at the course, refer to the table given below that covers all the important details about the course:

Highlights 

Details

Courses

BTech, MTech, and MSc

Eligibility

UG: Class 12 along with entrance examination

PG: BTech + GATE

Duration

UG: 4 years

PG: 2 years

Examination Type

Semester-wise

Course Fee

INR 4800 – INR 12.5 Lakh

Admission Process

Merit or Entrance Based

Top Colleges

IIT Bombay, IIT Madras, IIT Kharagpur, NIT Surathkal

Average Salary

INR 2 – 20 LPA

Top Recruiters

Samsung, Toshiba, Intel, Cisco, Micro Electronics India, Vedanta,, HCL. etc.

Entrance Exams

GATE, JEE Main, OJEE, AP PGECET, CUSAT DAT

Job Profile

Chip Design Engineer, VLSI Design Engineer, Embedded Systems Engineer, Process Engineer, Test Engineer, etc.

Note- This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Microelectronics Course Relevant Information:

Top Engineering Colleges in India

Q:   What are the top postgraduate courses for Microelectronics?

A:

Top postgraduate courses for Microelectronics include:

  • MTech Microelectronics and Dual degree (Microelectronics)
  • MTech Microelectronic & VLSI Design
  • MSc Microelectronics
  • MSc in Nanotechnology with specialization in Microelectronics
  • PG Diploma in VLSI Design

Consider focusing on specific areas like embedded systems, biomedical electronics, or photonics for even better opportunities.

What is Microelectronics Course?

Microelectronics engineering is a specialized field of study that focuses on the design, fabrication, and application of small-scale electronic components and circuits. It involves the miniaturization of electronic devices and systems, typically at the microscale or nanoscale level. The field encompasses a wide range of technologies, including the design and fabrication of integrated circuits (ICs)semiconductor devices, and microsystems.

Microelectronics courses are offered at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in engineering and technology institutions. Graduates with expertise in Microelectronics Engineering find opportunities in industries such as semiconductor manufacturing, telecommunications, consumer electronics, healthcare, and research and development. The field is dynamic, playing a crucial role in the advancement of technology and the development of innovative electronic devices.

Microelectronics Course Relevant Information:

JEE Main 2025 Exam Preparation Tips

List of NIT Colleges in India 2024 - NIRF Ranking, Courses, Seats, Cutoff, Fees and Placement

What is the scope of Microelectronics?

The scope of Microelectronics is significant and holds immense potential, given the rapid advancements in technology and the increasing demand for electronic devices. Here are key aspects that highlight the scope of Microelectronics in India:

  • Domestic market: India's booming electronics market, projected to reach $400 billion by 2025, creates a fertile ground for domestic chip manufacturing and design.
  • Government initiatives: Initiatives like the Production Linked Incentive scheme for semiconductors and the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) are fueling growth and attracting global players.
  • Global chip shortage: The ongoing chip shortage has exposed the vulnerability of relying solely on foreign suppliers, pushing India to develop its own chipmaking capabilities.
  • Chip design and development: Opportunities exist in integrated circuit (IC) design, VLSI design, embedded systems, and more.
  • Fabrication and testing: Contribute to the manufacturing process with roles in process engineering, quality control, and device testing.

Microelectronics professionals typically command high salaries due to their specialized skills and expertise.With rising demand and a limited talent pool, job security is excellent for skilled microelectronics engineers.

Microelectronics Course Relevant Information: 

Check out details of more than 20 Popular Engineering Branches

Q:   Which course is better among Microelectronics and VLSI?

A:

It all depends upon your interests and career goals. So, if you are interested in the basic principles of microchips and have a flair for versatile options, then Microelectronics is the way to go.

Or if you are more interested in the advanced design of complex integrated circuits and have a strong foundation in digital circuits, then VLSI suits the bill. Some of the key differences between both the courses are mentioned in the table below:

AspectMicroelectronicsVLSI
ScopeSpreads and covers a range of aspects of microchip design and fabrication
Deeper into the design and realization of very large-scale integrated circuits
SpecialisationsAnalog circuits, digital circuits, mixed-signal circuits, MEMS, etc.
Digital design, physical design, verification and testing, etc.
Job ProspectsVaried and diverse across several fields of consumer electronics, communication, healthcare, etc.
Focused in the semiconductor industry and related industries
Academic focus
Educational focusFundamentals of microelectronics, including device physics, circuit design, and fabrication processes
Advanced topics in VLSI design, such as computer-aided design (CAD) tools, low-power design, and high-performance design

Microelectronics Eligibility Criteria

For Microelectronics admissions, eligibility criteria for academic programs may vary among institutions offering undergraduate or postgraduate courses. Typically, candidates seeking admission to Microelectronics programs, whether at the bachelor's or master's level, are required to have a strong educational background in Engineering or related fields. Here's a table summarizing the eligibility criteria, courses-wise: 

Courses

Eligibility Criteria

Key Entrance Exams

Bachelor of Technology (BTech)

Class 12 science stream (PCM) with minimum 50-55 percent scores

JEE Main, JEE Advanced (for IITs)

Master of Technology (MTech)

BTech degree in Electronics, Electrical, or related fields with required CGPA

GATE, Institute-specific entrance exams

MSc

Graduation with minimum 55 percent scores

GATE, Institute-specific entrance exams

PhD

MTech degree in Microelectronics or related fields with required CGPA

National Entrance Test (NET), Institute-specific entrance exams

Microelectronics Eligibility Related Information:

List of Top IITs in India 2024: NIRF Ranking, Courses, Seats, Fees & Placement

List of IIITs in India 2024: NIRF Ranking, Courses offered, seats & cut offs

Q:   Do M.E Microelectronics students with less than 70 percent in their 10th/12th/Graduation examinations get placed at BITS Pilani?

A:

BITS Pilani looks into M.E. CGPA for placements rather than 10th, 12th, or graduation marks. However, overall academic performance may be taken into consideration in some cases:

Cut-off for specific companies: There are certain companies that have strict minimum CGPA cut-offs for eligibility in their recruitment process. These cut-offs vary company-wise and are quite often on the higher side than the institute's average cut-off.

Interview shortlisting: although the CGPA remains the most important criterion, a student can get an interview call based on other parameters like projects, extra-curricular activities, and aptitude test performance.

Top Microelectronics Entrance Exams 2025

Aspirants should carefully choose the exams based on the specific requirements of the institutions they aim to join. Notable entrance exams for Microelectronics include the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE), which is widely accepted for postgraduate programs.

Other university-specific or state-level exams are mentioned below in the table: 

Engineering Exam 2025

Exam Schedule

JEE Main 2025

JEE Main Schedule

JEE Advance 2025

JEE Advanced Schedule

MHTCET 2025

MHTCET Schedule 

CUET 2025

CUET Schedule

TS EAMCET 2025

TS EAMCET Schedule

BITSAT 2025

BITSAT Schedule

COMEDK UGET 2025

COMEDK UGET Schedule

KCET 2025

KCET Schedule

KEAM 2025

KEAM Schedule

WBJEE 2025

WBJEE Schedule

VITEEE 2025

VITEEE Schedule

Note- This information is sourced from the official website of the institute/exam.

Relevant link for Microelectronics Exams:

Top Engineering Entrance Exams 2025

22 Jan ' 25 - 31 Jan ' 25

JEE Main 2025 Exam Date Session 1

31 Jan ' 25 - 24 Feb ' 25

JEE Main 2025 Session 2 Registration

Jan '25 - Mar '25

MHT CET 2024 Application Form

TENTATIVE

9 Apr ' 25 - 17 Apr ' 25

MHT CET 2024 Admit Card PCB Group

2 Jan ' 25

GATE 2025 Admit Card

1 Feb ' 25

GATE 2025 Exam (CS1 | AG | MA | CS2 | NM | MT | T...

Q:   What are the various exams for admission to Microelectronics courses?

A:

Hi,

Below are some common engineering exams that are applicable for all the engineering fields:

Exam

Exam Schedule

JEE Main

JEE Main Schedule

JEE Advance

JEE Advanced Schedule

MHTCET

MHTCET Schedule 

CUET

CUET Schedule

Microelectronics Subjects

Here are the topics or subjects that students study in Microelectronics courses which include Chip technology, Semiconductor Devices and Technology, Physics and Design of Transistors, etc. 

Microelectronics Subjects

Semiconductor Devices and Technology

Analog VLSI Circuits

Nanoelectronics Devices

Semiconductor Device Modelling

Microelectronics Lab

Optoelectronic Devices

Physics and Design of Transistors

Design of Power Semiconductor Devices

Carrier Transport in Nanoelectronics Devices

Reliability of Nanoscale Circuits and Systems

Digital VLSI Circuit

RF IC and Systems

Photonics Integrated Circuits and Digital Systems Design with FPGAs

Modern science and technology frontiers

Chip technology

Advanced Integrated circuits

Artificial chipping techniques and development

Micro-units design and drawing

System of semiconductor

Advance material science in the universe

Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.

Microelectronics Syllabus Related Information:

List of Courses offered by IITs in India

Microelectronics Courses 

Listed below are the types of microelectronics courses that are commonly offered in India:

  • Integrated BTech + MTech in Microelectronics
  • MTech in Microelectronic & VLSI Design
  • MTech in Microelectronics
  • Dual degree (Microelectronics)

Q:   Which university is better among Microelectronics and Embedded Systems?

A:

This is basically a matter of your interests and even specific career interests, since both paths require different sets of skills. A quick comparison for your viewing pleasure is shown in the table below:

FeatureMicroelectronics
Embedded Systems
FocusHardware design, chip development
Combining hardware and software to create intelligent devices
TasksDesign circuits, optimise fabrication processes
Develop firmware, interface with hardware, write real-time code
IndustriesSemiconductor, consumer electronics, medical devices 
Automotive, robotics, aerospace, Internet of Things (IoT)
SkillsStrong understanding of electronics, physics, circuit design
Programming skills (C, C++), knowledge of microcontrollers, operating systems
SalaryGenerally high, with potential for specialization
Can be comparable to microelectronics, varies depending on experience and industry

Microelectronics could also be a very good career option for:

  • If you like hardware and have experience in designing electronic circuits. 
  • If you are interested in latest technologies such as nanoelectronics and quantum computing. 
  • If you want to make good money in the semiconductor industry.

Best Microelectronics Colleges

India has several prestigious institutions that are recognized for their exceptional Microelectronics programs.

These colleges not only provide a solid academic foundation but also offer state-of-the-art laboratoriesresearch opportunities, and industry exposure, making them sought-after destinations for aspiring Microelectronics professionals.

Popular Microelectronics Government Colleges

Microelectronics courses are offered by some of the prestigious government colleges of India such as IITs and NITs like IIT Madras and IIT Bombay. Some of them are listed below:

Microelectronics College

Microelectronics Fees

IIT Madras

INR 20,000

IIT Bombay

INR 10 L

IIT Roorkee

INR 20,000 - 10.71 L

Jadavpur University

INR 1.8 L

NIT Calicut

INR 3.3 L

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Microelectronics Course Relevant Information: 

BTech Microelectronics colleges in India

Popular Microelectronics Private Colleges

For candidates seeking private colleges offering Microelectronics courses, there are several reputed institutions worth considering. Below is a table featuring some of these institutions:

Microelectronics College

Microelectronics Fees

BITS Pilani

INR 9.26 L

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

INR 12.5 L

Manipal Institute of Technology

INR 2.74 L

School of Engineering, UPES

INR 9.46 - 15.72 L

Dayananda Sagar College Of Engineering

INR 1.37 L

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Microelectronics Course Relevant Information: 

MTech Microelectronics colleges in India

1 Course
10 L
18.5 LPA

#2 India Today

1 Course
20 K
17 LPA

#3 The Week

2 Courses
20 K - 10 L
21.28 LPA

#4 India Today

#3 India Today

1 Course
1.35 L
5.75 LPA

#14 The Week

1 Course
12.5 L

Top 25 in Tamil Nadu

Q:   How are the placements for Microelectronics at government institutes like IITs?

A:

Hey,

IITs excel in placements in microelectronics:

Placement percentage: Percentages exceed 90%, often hitting 100%.
Reputed recruiters: Multinationals, Indian IT majors, and PSU majors.
Market-driven compensations: INR 8-12 LPA as starting pay and more than 20 lakhs after experience.

Hope this helps !!

Q:   What are the government colleges for Microelectronics courses?

A:

Refer to the table below for government colleges providing microelectronics courses:

College

Tuition Fees (INR)

IIT Madras

20,000

IIT Bombay

10 Lakhs

IIT Roorkee

20,000 - 10.71 Lakhs

Jadavpur University

1.8 Lakhs

NIT Calicut

3.3 Lakhs

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

Popular Private Microelectronics Colleges in India

1 Course
1.24 L
4.8 LPA
1 Course
2 Courses
11.99 L
6.5 LPA
1 Course
10 L
18.5 LPA

#2 India Today

1 Course
20 K
17 LPA

#3 The Week

2 Courses
20 K - 10 L
21.28 LPA

#4 India Today

Microelectronics Careers, Jobs, Salary and Top Recruiters

Microelectronic programmes are meant for ambitious and highly driven engineering and science students seeking expertise in areas like Processor design, chip design, or IC fabrication. The table mentioned below covers the top Microelectronics job profiles and average annual salaries:

Job Profile

Job Description

Average Annual Salary 

Chip Design Engineer

Conceptualize, design, and simulate integrated circuits (ICs) using specialized software. 

INR 7-15 lakhs

VLSI Design Engineer

Design and implement Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) circuits, focusing on complex chip layouts and optimization for performance and power efficiency.

INR 8-18 lakhs

Embedded Systems Engineer

Design and develop embedded systems, integrating hardware and software to control specific functions in devices like smartphones or medical equipment.

INR 6-14 lakhs

Process Engineer

Oversee the fabrication process of microchips in cleanroom environments, ensuring quality control, yield optimization, and adherence to safety protocols.

INR 5-12 lakhs

Test Engineer

Develop and execute test plans for microchips, identifying defects, analyzing failures, and ensuring functionality before mass production.

INR 4-10 lakhs

Field Application Engineer (FAE)

Provide technical support to customers, troubleshoot issues related to microelectronic products, and collaborate with sales teams to promote solutions.

INR 5-12 lakhs

Research Scientist

Conduct research and development in microelectronics, exploring new technologies, materials, and processes, and contributing to scientific advancements.

INR 8-16 lakhs

Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.

Microelectronics Course Information You Might Be Interested In:

NIRF Engineering Ranking 2024; Check Top 25 Engineering Colleges

Microelectronics Top Recruiters

Take a look at some of the top companies recruiting microelectronics professionals:

Top Microelectronics Recruiters

Samsung Electronics

Toshiba

Intel

Western Digital

SK Hynix

NXP

Micron Technology

STMicroelectronics Private Limited

Qualcomm

Micro Electronics India

Broadcom

Intel Corporation

Texas Instruments

 HCL

Read More Information Related to Microelectronics Scope:

Q:   What is the scope after doing an M.Tech in Microelectronics in India?

A:

MTech Microelectronics graduates in India receive average starting salaries ranging from INR 5 lakhs to INR 8 lakhs per year. Experience and expertise will earn you multi-fold increase in salary.

There are good job prospects in various sectors: Consumer electronics design, Communication tech (5G, IoT), Automotive electronics, Healthcare technology, Research & development, etc.

Microelectronics recruiters are as follows:

  • Multinational corporations like Intel, Texas Instruments, and Nvidia.
  • Public sector undertakings like Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) and Semiconductor Complex Limited (SCL).
  • Indian IT giants like Infosys, Wipro, and Tata Consultancy Services.

Better career options:

Application engineer-Technical support and specialisation with microelectronics for customers

Design engineer- Chip or integrated circuit designing
Product engineer- Develops and manages the complete life cycle of microelectronics products from development to delivery.

Process development engineer-Developing manufacturing processes to optimize the production of microchips.
Research scientist- Conducts research to develop new microelectronic technologies for further applications.

Q:   Which course has better placement opportunities among an M.E in VLSI and an M.Tech in Microelectronics?

A:

Between M.E. in VLSI and M.Tech in Microelectronics, you need to decide depending upon the goal and priority. Here is the comparison:

AspectM.E. in VLSI
MTech in Microelectronics
Job opportunitiesConcentrated in the semiconductor industry and related fields
Diverse, across consumer electronics, communication, healthcare, etc.
Placement ratesVery high, especially for top IITs and NITs
 High, at around 90% in good institutes.
Reasons for strong placements Industry need for trained VLSI professionals and a very rigorous curriculum in place with the expectations of industry
Good reputation of institutes, skill development transferable to any field.

Based on placements scenario, ME in VLSI would most probably gain an advantage due to its continuous focus on the high demand VLSI sector. However, MTech in Microelectronics will offer much more career prospects but may also provide excellent placements especially in leading Institutes.

Microelectronics Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Refer to these questions to know more about Microelectronics courses:

Q:   Can I do microelectronics Diploma after 10th.

A:
Yes, you can easily do Diploma in microelectronics after 10th or after 12th also.

Q:   What are the various recruiters of Microelectronics graduates?

A:

Following are the companies that hire microelectronics graduates:

Top Microelectronics Recruiters

Samsung Electronics

Toshiba

Intel

Western Digital

SK Hynix

NXP

Micron Technology

ST Microelectronics Private Limited

Qualcomm

Micro Electronics India

Broadcom

Intel Corporation

Texas Instruments

 HCL

Popular Microelectronics UG Courses

Following are the most popular Microelectronics UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Microelectronics PG Courses

Following are the most popular Microelectronics PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a month ago

The list of the eligible GATE papers for BITS HD 2025 Microelectronics -

  • Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC)

  • Electrical Engineering (EE)

  • Electrical Engineering (EE)

  • Instrumentation Engineering (IN)

  • Computer Science and Information Technology (CS)

  • And Physics (PH)

U

UPASANA PRADHAN

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Following are the companies that hire microelectronics graduates:

Top Microelectronics Recruiters

Samsung Electronics

Toshiba

Intel

Western Digital

SK Hynix

NXP

Micron Technology

ST Microelectronics Private Limited

Qualcomm

Micro Electronics India

Broadcom

Intel Corporation

Texas Instruments

 HCL

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Refer to the table below for government colleges providing microelectronics courses:

College

Tuition Fees (INR)

IIT Madras

20,000

IIT Bombay

10 Lakhs

IIT Roorkee

20,000 - 10.71 Lakhs

Jadavpur University

1.8 Lakhs

NIT Calicut

3.3 Lakhs

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Hi,

Below are some common engineering exams that are applicable for all the engineering fields:

Exam

Exam Schedule

JEE Main

JEE Main Schedule

JEE Advance

JEE Advanced Schedule

MHTCET

MHTCET Schedule 

CUET

CUET Schedule

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

BITS Pilani looks into M.E. CGPA for placements rather than 10th, 12th, or graduation marks. However, overall academic performance may be taken into consideration in some cases:

Cut-off for specific companies: There are certain companies that have strict minimum CGPA cut-offs for eligibility in their

...more

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

This is basically a matter of your interests and even specific career interests, since both paths require different sets of skills. A quick comparison for your viewing pleasure is shown in the table below:

FeatureMicroelectronics
Embedded Systems
FocusHardware design, chip development
Combining hardware and software to create intelligent devices
TasksDesign circuits, optimise fabrication processes
Develop firmware, interface with hardware, write real-time code
IndustriesSemiconductor, consumer electronics, medical devices 
Automotive, robotics, aerospace, Internet of Things (IoT)
SkillsStrong understanding of electronics, physics, circuit design
Programming skills (C, C++), knowledge of microcontrollers, operating systems
SalaryGenerally high, with potential for specialization
Can be comparable to microelectronics, varies depending on experience and industry

Microelectronics could also be a very good career option for:

  • If you like hardware and have expe

...more

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Hey,

IITs excel in placements in microelectronics:

Placement percentage: Percentages exceed 90%, often hitting 100%.
Reputed recruiters: Multinationals, Indian IT majors, and PSU majors.
Market-driven compensations: INR 8-12 LPA as starting pay and more than 20 lakhs after experience.

Hope this helps !!

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

It all depends upon your interests and career goals. So, if you are interested in the basic principles of microchips and have a flair for versatile options, then Microelectronics is the way to go.

Or if you are more interested in the advanced design of complex integrated circuits and have a strong fo

...more

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Top postgraduate courses for Microelectronics include:

  • MTech Microelectronics and Dual degree (Microelectronics)
  • MTech Microelectronic & VLSI Design
  • MSc Microelectronics
  • MSc in Nanotechnology with specialization in Microelectronics
  • PG Diploma in VLSI Design

Consider focusing on specific areas like embedde

...more

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

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