Medicine Courses: Admission 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Exams, Top Colleges, Career Scope

Medicine courses encompass various undergraduate and postgraduate courses. The duration of Medicine courses also varies from course to course, but the average course duration is five years.

Some of the top courses in the Medicine domain include BAMS, MBBS,  BDS,  BPharm,  BSc in Nursing, and Public Health,   to name a few.

Medicine courses are offered in full-time mode. The curriculum of Medicine courses involves both theory and practical lessons. The Medicine course curriculum also requires a one-year compulsory internship at a hospital to complete the course successfully.

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. An MBBS course is for the candidates who are interested in pursuing career in the healthcare field. Some characteristics and qualities of people ideal for MBBS are:

• Compassionate

• Strong academic background

• Problem-solving skills

• Excellent communication skills

• Empathetic 

• Resilience

• Attention to detail

• Ethical integrity

• Lifelong learning mindset

• Team player

No, an MBBS course cannot be completed in India within 3 years. The MBBS programme is offered to be quite comprehensive, whereby studying for the courses in leading schools in India takes 5.5 years, covering the academic and clinical aspects.
The duration of the MBBS course is prescribed by concerned regulatory bodies and medical councils in India to ensure adequate education and clinical training for making a student a qualified doctor.
It is neither feasible nor advisable to complete an MBBS course in less time than the prescribed duration on the ground while compromising the quality and depth of education and clinical experience required for medical practice.

For admission to the Pharmacy courses, student must have passed class 12th with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics/Biology. Students have to secure a minimum of 50% marks in the qualifying examination. Students, those pass the three year Diploma in Pharmacy (D. Pharm) are also eligible.

The results of medical entrance exams, such as NEET, are used to determine admission to all medical programmes in India. Candidates must have a NEET-PG score or rank in order to be considered for admission to one of the MD Medicine specialisations in India because MD Medicine is a postgraduate degree.

The National Eligibility Cumulative Entrance Test (NEET) is India's sole entrance exam for admission to MBBS and BDS programmes. The exam is given once a year in offline format and lasts three hours and twenty minutes. The National Testing Agency (NTA) administers the MBBS, BDS, BSc Nursing, BAMS, Veterinary, and other medical/paramedical entrance exams in India. The exam is given in 13 different languages.

The minimum age limit for studying undergraduate Medicine courses is 17 years as of the year of taking admission. However, there is no minimum age limit for studying postgraduate Medicine courses.

Further, the age limit for studying Medicine courses can vary depending on the country and the specific requirements of individual medical schools or universities. 

It's essential for prospective medical students to research the admission requirements of the medical schools they are interested in attending to determine if there are any specific age restrictions or preferences. 

Yes, candidates can pursue a Medicine course without taking NEET UG. There are various courses that offer Medicine courses without having candidates sit for NEET UG.

For the top Medicine courses such as MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, etc. it is mandatory to take NEET. However, there are a few other allied Medicine courses such as Pharmacy, Nursing, Physiotherapy, wherein NEET is not mandatory.

No doubt,

NEET is a difficult and challenging exam. We are talking about the single-level medical entrance examination of the country with Lacs of students appearing for the exam, and limited seats offered in desired colleges.

NEET PG is a higher-level exam with a high level of competition. The NEET PG exam syllabus is extensive and covers all 19 subjects that a medico studies during the MBBS. The student's preparation time is also limited, and they must balance coursework and an internship.

This leaves little to no time to prepare for the NEET PG. A student works an internship at a hospital before the NEET PG exam, and the shifts are unpredictable. A lack of preparation time combined with intense competition makes NEET PG a difficult nut to crack. At the same time, it is not impossible task to score well in the exam. Candidates only need proper preparation, planning, and consistent efforts. What matters is that you believe in yourself and work towards your goal.

They both are considered one of the toughest exams in India. JEE Mains is for mainly for engineering and B.Arch. and NEET is for MBBS BDS and AYUSH courses.

JEE Mains contains questions from Physics Chemistry and Maths.

Mock tests form an important aspect of NEET preparation. Exam preparation will be incomplete without taking NEET mock tests and success in this highly competitive medical entrance exam is impossible. NEET 2024 mock test will give students exposure towards the exam structure and question pattern and will also help them understand their preparation level and mistakes to avoid.

After taking mock tests, it is important to get the performance analysed thoroughly by an expert or mentor. The analysis will provide insights about the areas of improvement, causes of mistakes, correct approach to attempt questions, time management, etc. The objective of the analysis is to provide an in-depth viewpoint on their performance.

Taking mock tests is an important aspect of preparing for the NEET PG exam. It can help you in several ways, such as: Understanding the exam pattern and type of questions that may be asked.

• Familiarizing yourself with the online mode of the exam.
• Identifying your strengths and weaknesses, and focusing on improving your weak areas. 
• Enhancing your time management and accuracy.
• Boosting your confidence, as you'll get an idea of what to expect in the actual exam.

However, it's important to note that mock tests alone may not be enough to crack the exam. You should also complete the entire NEET PG syllabus and focus on other aspects of your preparation, such as studying the important topics and practicing previous year's question papers.

No, NEET, BAMS and BHMS entrance exams do not have exactly the same syllabus. Here's why:

• NEET is a wider exam: NEET covers a broader range of scientific subjects relevant to all the medical streams it grants admission to, including MBBS, BDS, BAMS, and BHMS.
• Focus on Modern Medicine: NEET places a strong emphasis on Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, forming the foundation for modern medical practice.
• BAMS and BHMS might have additional topics: These exams might include additional topics specific to Ayurveda or Homeopathy, respectively.

However, there's a significant overlap in the syllabus, especially in Biology:

• Biology in NEET: Covers human biology, botany, and zoology, with a focus on human anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and genetics.
• Biology in BAMS/BHMS: Will also cover these core areas but might delve deeper into topics relevant to Ayurveda or Homeopathy (e.g., principles of Ayurveda in BAMS or Homeopathic Materia Medica in BHMS).

Unfortunately, it is not possible to pursue an MBBS degree in India without passing the NEET exam. The National Eligibility and Entrance Test, or NEET, is a required entrance exam for admission to MBBS programmes in all Indian medical institutes, both public and private.

Consider that while NEET is a significant obstacle, your career path shouldn't be determined by it. Examine several possibilities and select the one that best suits your abilities and interests. If you choose not to become a doctor, you can still lead a satisfying career in the medical field.

The answer will be both yes and no. Getting into AIIMS Delhi without NEET is possible since AIIMS Delhi offers a lot of courses apart from MBBS, such as BSc, MSc, PB BSc Nursing, MD, MS, DM and MCh, among various others. Admission to all these courses is either subject to an institute-specific entrance exam or INICET.

However, if the ultimate objective is to crack AIIMS New Delhi for MBBS, a student has to go through the NEET UG entrance exam followed by the counselling process. If the ranking and score obtained in the exam match with the minimum requirement of the institution, the student will get admission here for MBBS, otherwise not. 

No, it is not mandatory to study Mathematics in Class 11 and Class 12 to be eligible for studying Medicine course. However, it won’t act as a hindrance in case students study Mathematics as an additional subject along with Biology being a core subject.

According to the syllabus provided, there are various topics that will be covered in various semesters. A few of the topics that will be covered in each of the semesters are given below:

Pre-Med Course

Semester 1

• Life Sciences
• Chemical Sciences
• Physical Sciences
• Social Science
• Forensic Sciences
• Others

Semester 2

• Physical Sciences
• Life Sciences
• Chemical Sciences
• Social Science
• Bioinformatics
• Forensic Sciences

Semester 3

• Life Sciences
• Physical Sciences
• Social Science
• Forensic Sciences
• Chemical Sciences
• Report & Dissertation

To know the semester-wise topics covered in Base Science and Clinical Rotation, refer to the official website of SJSM.

In addition to MBBS and BDS, which are the most popular choices for students, there are additional medical specialities that candidates can follow after completing their 12th-grade education, including-

• Nursing

• Paramedical

• Physiotherapy

• Veterinary Science

• Ayurveda

• Unani

• Homeopathy

Medicine is a popular career option for students in the Biology stream. Here is a list of professional courses in medicine that you can pursue after Class 12:

Courses with the NEET exam:

• Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery popularly known as MBBS
• Bachelor of Dental Surgery
• Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine and Surgery
• Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery
• Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery

Courses without having to appear in the NEET exam:

• Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences
• A Bachelor of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry
• Bachelor of Physiotherapy
• B.Sc. Nursing
• A Bachelor's degree in occupational therapy

Clinical medicine is one type of scientific medicine that gives more emphasis on practice. It focus on healing patients directly through diagnosis, treatment, surgery, prognosis and so on.

But in the strict sense, MBBS is a degree which include courses of clinical medicine.

A few courses which can be studied related to Chemistry and Medicine after class 12th are as follows:

• Engineering
• BSc 
• MBBS
• BDS

The second most common medical course option, after MBBS, is BDS. You will be referred to as a registered and licenced doctor if you have successfully completed the BDS programme. You can choose from any AYUSH (Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy) course in addition to the BDS programme. Practitioners of AYUSH are licenced medical professionals.

Determining the best course other than MBBS in India depends on various factors such as your interests, career goals, and personal preferences. It's essential to research each field thoroughly, consider your interests and career aspirations, and perhaps consult with professionals in the field to make an informed decision.

Here are some popular Medicine courses other than MBBS in India:

Paramedical courses and regular medical courses differ in various aspects, including their focus, duration, curriculum, and career opportunities. 

Regular medical courses, such as MBBS, BDS and BAMS focus on diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases in patients.

Paramedical courses, on the other hand, focus on providing supportive healthcare services, assisting healthcare professionals in diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation, as well as performing technical and laboratory procedures.

Hello, You have plenty of options like:

• BAMS (Ayurveda )
• BHMS (Homeopathy)
• BUMS ( UNAI )
• Bachelor of physiotherapy
• B.Sc Nursing
• B.Sc Dairy technology
• B.Sc Home Science
• Bachelor of pharmacy
• Biotechnology
• BOT
• BMLT
• Paramedical courses
• BA LLB

All the best.

Yes, colleges do provide admissions to students on merit basis and also on basis of other entrance exams like the ones mentioned below:

• MHT CET: Maharashtra Health and Technical Common Entrance Test, is a state-level annual entrance exam  for admission to Engineering and Enter programs that is administered by the Directorate of Technical Education (DTE).
• GPAT: Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test is a computer-based national-level entrance examination conducted by NTA i.e. National Testing Agency for admission to Bachelors and Masters pharma courses.

Refer to the table below for their exam dates:

READ MORE:

It's difficult to decide between PGIMER Chandigarh and AIIMS Delhi for MBBS because both are esteemed schools with top-notch patient exposure, faculty, and facilities. The "better" option ultimately comes down to personal priorities and tastes:

Last year, the NEET syllabus underwent major changes as per the recommendation by the National Medical Commission (NMC).  A number of chapters and topics were removed from Physics, Chemistry and Biology subjects. On the other hand, certain topics and chapters were added and some of the topics were modified. Since such major changes were brought in to last year's NEET syllabus, chances are low that the NEET 2025 syllabus will be changed. 

NEET syllabus 2025 will be released officially by NTA along with the information bulletin for the exam, tentatively in the second week of February 2025. Hence, students preparing for NEET 2025 should start preparing, or continue their preparation based on last year's NEET syllabus. Even if some changes are introduced to the NEET 2025 syllabus, those would not be something major. 

Hi, please refer to the table below for the top MBBS colleges in India according to NIRF 2024 under the Medical category:

Disclaimer: This information is sourced from official website of the ranking body listed and may vary.

Please note that the best infrastructure among all medical colleges in India is subjective and majorly depends on individual tastes and preferences. However given below are some colleges that are often praised for their infrastructure:

Your personal interests and preferences will determine whether state Karnataka or Tamil Nadu is best for you to pursue an MBBS. While there are great professional and educational options in medicine in both states, each offers pros and cons of its own. For your decision-making, consider this comparative breakdown:

Some of the top medical schools in India are listed below and should be given greater recognition for a variety of reasons:

Choosing between AIIMS Delhi and AIIMS Gorakhpur for MBBS depends on various factors. AIIMS Delhi, a top-ranked medical college in India, boasts a stellar reputation with a 4.6 out of 5 rating for its MBBS course. It is recognised for superior academics, extensive research facilities, and robust infrastructure. The institution has produced over 60 notable alumni, adding to its prestige.

However, gaining admission to AIIMS Delhi is highly competitive, requiring a NEET exam ranking under AIR 50-100 and a target score of at least 670. On the other hand, AIIMS Gorakhpur holds a respectable 4.2 out of 5 rating for its MBBS program, albeit with a smaller sample size. The decision should consider factors such as individual preferences, career goals, and the level of competition one is comfortable with, balancing the prestige of AIIMS Delhi with the specific strengths and opportunities offered by AIIMS Gorakhpur.

Medical courses after 12th Science:

• BDS 
• BSc Nursing
• BPharma
• PharmaD
• BAMS
• BHMS
• BUMS
• BPT (Physiotherapy)
• BVSc & AH
• BOT (Bachelor of Occupational Therapy)
• BASLP (Bachelor of Audiology Speech-Language Pathology)

Biology is such a huge and ever growing subject that I can never end out listing options.

• Pharmaceuticals
• Medical Technology (mostly involving Physics and Chemistry)
• Biological Research
• Botany
• Nature Conservist
• Environmentalist
• Zoologist, etc.

If you're interested in becoming a doctor but prefer not to pursue MBBS, there are several alternative healthcare professions you can consider. 

Here are some options:

You can go for -

• Post graduation in subjects like Medicine, Surgery O&G, Pathology, Pharmacology etc.
• you can go for MBA in Hospital Administration

This degree covers the medical knowledge of the homeopathic system.

After completing this degree you are eligible to become a doctor in the homeopathic medical field. The career opportunity after the completion of BHMS is not only in India but also abroad. Many organizations are working in the manufacturing and research field abroad are requiring the professional in this field.

The graduates may get the job in homeopathic colleges as a professor or the researcher. A large number of people are not satisfied with the allopathic treatment. This gives the birth to the alternative or ayurvedic treatment.

Many people are looking for the complete cure of the disease and move to homeopathic doctors because this medical system has no side effect, and this factor encourages to the homeopathic graduates to open or establish their own clinic for self-practice.

For an average student interested in pursuing a medical career in India, following courses would be suitable-

• BDS

• BPharmacy 

• BSc Nursing

• BPT

• Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

These courses typically have a slightly different academic focus compared to MBBS, which may be advantageous for students who find the MBBS curriculum challenging or prefer alternative healthcare professions. 

Additionally, these courses often have relatively less intense competition for admission compared to MBBS programs.

Candidates can check the steps below:

• Complete your senior secondary education. 
• Appear for an MBBS entrance exam like NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER.
• Complete your MBBS.
• Complete an internship.
• Register with the Indian Medical Register.
• Practice as a doctor.

Hi Esha,

Alternative Medicine means any form of medicine that is outside the mainstream of western medicine or conventional medicine. It practices are generally not recognized by the medical community as standard or conventional medical approaches.

Alternative medicine includes dietary supplements, herbal preparations, special teas, massage therapy, magnet therapy, and spiritual healing.

While Paramedics (Paramedical science) can be defined as a practice in the field of medical science that deals with pre-hospital emergency services. A person working in this field is referred to as a paramedic. They work as an emergency medical care provider, who provides primary medical and trauma care. Hope this information helps.