What is Medicine?: Course Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Medicine courses encompass various undergraduate and postgraduate courses. The duration of Medicine courses also varies from course to course, but the average course duration is five years.

Some of the top courses in the Medicine domain include BAMS, MBBS,  BDS,  BPharm,  BSc in Nursing, and Public Health,   to name a few.

Medicine courses are offered in full-time mode. The curriculum of Medicine courses involves both theory and practical lessons. The Medicine course curriculum also requires a one-year compulsory internship at a hospital to complete the course successfully.

Candidates can check below the benefit of Medicine courses:

• Opportunity to Make a Difference: Healthcare professionals play a crucial role in improving people's health and well-being. Studying medicine provides an opportunity to directly impact the lives of individuals and communities by diagnosing illnesses, providing treatments, and promoting preventive care.

• Variety of Career Options: Medicine courses open up a wide range of career options in various sectors of the healthcare industry. Whether you aspire to become a doctor, surgeon, researcher, educator, administrator, or public health officer, studying medicine provides a solid foundation for pursuing diverse career paths.

• Intellectual Challenge: Medicine is a dynamic and intellectually stimulating field that continuously evolves with advances in Science and technology. Studying medicine involves rigorous academic training, critical thinking, problem-solving, and lifelong learning, which can be intellectually rewarding for those who enjoy challenging themselves.

• Job Stability and Security: Healthcare is an essential industry that remains relatively stable even during economic downturns. Medical professionals are in high demand worldwide, providing job stability and security. Additionally, medicine offers opportunities for professional growth and advancement.

• Financial Rewards: While the pursuit of medicine should primarily stem from a genuine desire to help others, it's worth noting that many medical professions offer competitive salaries and benefits. This financial stability can provide a comfortable standard of living and the ability to support oneself and one's family.

Medicine courses build both technical and interpersonal skills crucial for healthcare roles.

• Clinical skills: Diagnosis, patient care, emergency response

• Communication: Explaining medical conditions to patients and families

• Analytical thinking: Evaluating symptoms and making informed decisions

• Teamwork: Collaborating with nurses, technicians, and doctors
  

The minimum age limit for studying undergraduate Medicine courses is 17 years as of the year of taking admission. However, there is no minimum age limit for studying postgraduate Medicine courses.

Further, the age limit for studying Medicine courses can vary depending on the country and the specific requirements of individual medical schools or universities. 

It's essential for prospective medical students to research the admission requirements of the medical schools they are interested in attending to determine if there are any specific age restrictions or preferences. 

There are several Diploma and certificate-level Medicine courses in India that are of 2 years' duration. These are ideal for students who want to enter the medical field quickly without pursuing a full MBBS or BDS degree.

Applying for Medicine courses in India requires a set of academic and identity documents. These vary slightly by course and college.

• 10th and 12th Mark Sheets and Certificates
• Transfer Certificate (TC)
• Migration Certificate (if applicable)
• NEET Admit Card and Scorecard (for UG medical courses)
• Caste/Category Certificate (if applicable)
• Passport-size Photographs
• Domicile Certificate (for state quota)
• ID Proof (Aadhaar, Passport, etc.)

Medicine is a demanding yet rewarding field that suits certain types of learners.

• Students with strong academic foundations in Biology and Chemistry often thrive.
• Those who are empathetic, patient, and committed to long hours and lifelong learning do well.
• A genuine interest in helping others and solving problems is crucial.

If you're unsure whether Medicine is your path, ask yourself the right questions.

• Do you enjoy science, especially human biology and health-related topics?

• Are you comfortable with long study hours and practical learning?

• Can you handle emotional and physical demands in a healthcare setting?
  

Yes, candidates can pursue a Medicine course without taking NEET UG. There are various courses that offer Medicine courses without having candidates sit for NEET UG.

For the top Medicine courses such as MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BHMS, etc. it is mandatory to take NEET. However, there are a few other allied Medicine courses such as Pharmacy, Nursing, Physiotherapy, wherein NEET is not mandatory.

No doubt,

NEET is a difficult and challenging exam. We are talking about the single-level medical entrance examination of the country with Lacs of students appearing for the exam, and limited seats offered in desired colleges.

NEET PG is a higher-level exam with a high level of competition. The NEET PG exam syllabus is extensive and covers all 19 subjects that a medico studies during the MBBS. The student's preparation time is also limited, and they must balance coursework and an internship.

This leaves little to no time to prepare for the NEET PG. A student works an internship at a hospital before the NEET PG exam, and the shifts are unpredictable. A lack of preparation time combined with intense competition makes NEET PG a difficult nut to crack. At the same time, it is not impossible task to score well in the exam. Candidates only need proper preparation, planning, and consistent efforts. What matters is that you believe in yourself and work towards your goal.

Mock tests form an important aspect of NEET preparation. Exam preparation will be incomplete without taking NEET mock tests and success in this highly competitive medical entrance exam is impossible. NEET 2024 mock test will give students exposure towards the exam structure and question pattern and will also help them understand their preparation level and mistakes to avoid.

After taking mock tests, it is important to get the performance analysed thoroughly by an expert or mentor. The analysis will provide insights about the areas of improvement, causes of mistakes, correct approach to attempt questions, time management, etc. The objective of the analysis is to provide an in-depth viewpoint on their performance.

Taking mock tests is an important aspect of preparing for the NEET PG exam. It can help you in several ways, such as: Understanding the exam pattern and type of questions that may be asked.

• Familiarizing yourself with the online mode of the exam.
• Identifying your strengths and weaknesses, and focusing on improving your weak areas. 
• Enhancing your time management and accuracy.
• Boosting your confidence, as you'll get an idea of what to expect in the actual exam.

However, it's important to note that mock tests alone may not be enough to crack the exam. You should also complete the entire NEET PG syllabus and focus on other aspects of your preparation, such as studying the important topics and practicing previous year's question papers.

Unfortunately, it is not possible to pursue an MBBS degree in India without passing the NEET exam. NEET is required for admission to MBBS courses in all Indian medical institutes.

The answer will be both yes and no. Getting into AIIMS Delhi without NEET is possible if applying for courses such as BSc, MSc, PB BSc Nursing, MD, MS, DM and MCh, among various others, apart from MBBS. Admission to all these courses is either subject to an institute-specific entrance exam or INICET.

However, if the ultimate objective is to crack AIIMS New Delhi for MBBS, a student has to go through the NEET UG entrance exam followed by the counselling process. If the ranking and score obtained in the exam match with the minimum requirement of the institution, the student will get admission here for MBBS, otherwise not. 

No, it is not mandatory to study Mathematics in Class 11 and Class 12 to be eligible for studying Medicine course. However, it won’t act as a hindrance in case students study Mathematics as an additional subject along with Biology being a core subject.

In addition to MBBS and BDS, which are the most popular choices for students, there are additional medical specialities that candidates can follow after completing their 12th-grade education, including-

• Nursing

• Paramedical

• Physiotherapy

• Veterinary Science

• Ayurveda

• Unani

• Homeopathy

Medicine is a popular career option for students in the Biology stream. Here is a list of professional courses in medicine that you can pursue after Class 12:

Courses with the NEET exam:

• Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery popularly known as MBBS
• Bachelor of Dental Surgery
• Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine and Surgery
• Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery
• Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery

Courses without having to appear in the NEET exam:

• Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences
• A Bachelor of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry
• Bachelor of Physiotherapy
• B.Sc. Nursing
• A Bachelor's degree in occupational therapy

BAMS and MBBS are two different Medical degrees that students can pursue after completing Class 12. BAMS full form in medical is Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery, while MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. Both degrees have their own unique curriculum and focus on different aspects of Medicine.

Candidates can look at the table below to see the comparison between the two courses.

No, there has not been any change in the NEET 2025 syllabus. Last year, the NEET syllabus underwent major changes as per the recommendation by the National Medical Commission (NMC).  A number of chapters and topics were removed from Physics, Chemistry and Biology subjects. On the other hand, certain topics and chapters were added and some of the topics were modified. Since such major changes were brought in to last year's NEET syllabus, the NEET 2025 syllabus is unchanged. 

NEET syllabus 2025 has been released officially by NMC in December 2024. Hence, students preparing for NEET 2025 should start preparing, or continue their preparation based on last year's NEET syllabus. Even if some changes are introduced to the NEET 2025 syllabus, those would not be something major. 

Please note that the best infrastructure among all Medical colleges in India is subjective and majorly depends on individual tastes and preferences. However given below are some colleges that are often praised for their infrastructure:

Some of the top medical schools in India are listed below and should be given greater recognition for a variety of reasons:

Choosing between AIIMS Delhi and AIIMS Gorakhpur for MBBS depends on various factors. AIIMS Delhi, a top-ranked medical college in India, boasts a stellar reputation with a 4.6 out of 5 rating for its MBBS course. It is recognised for superior academics, extensive research facilities, and robust infrastructure. The institution has produced over 60 notable alumni, adding to its prestige.

However, gaining admission to AIIMS Delhi is highly competitive, requiring a NEET exam ranking under AIR 50-100 and a target score of at least 670. On the other hand, AIIMS Gorakhpur holds a respectable 4.2 out of 5 rating for its MBBS program, albeit with a smaller sample size. The decision should consider factors such as individual preferences, career goals, and the level of competition one is comfortable with, balancing the prestige of AIIMS Delhi with the specific strengths and opportunities offered by AIIMS Gorakhpur.

College ranking can influence your learning environment, exposure, and future opportunities.

• Higher-ranked colleges often have better infrastructure, faculty, and hospital tie-ups.

• Top institutes like AIIMS, CMC, and JIPMER carry a reputation that adds weight to your qualification.

• However, it's essential to also consider factors like location, fees, and personal fit.
  

Biology is such a huge and ever growing subject that I can never end out listing options.

• Pharmaceuticals
• Medical Technology (mostly involving Physics and Chemistry)
• Biological Research
• Botany
• Nature Conservist
• Environmentalist
• Zoologist, etc.

Many medical fields allow students to become certified practitioners or specialists without appearing for NEET. Here are some popular options of Medicine courses that can lead to fulfilling careers.

If you're looking for a medical-related career path without MBBS, several allied health and traditional medicine courses can help you become a healthcare professional.

• Choose BUMS or BSMS: These allow you to become a Unani or Siddha doctor, respectively.

• Go for Veterinary Sciences (BVSc): You can become a veterinary doctor and treat animals.

• Opt for Physiotherapy or Occupational Therapy: While not medical doctors, these fields give you a respected healthcare role.
  

For an average student interested in pursuing a medical career in India, following courses would be suitable-

• BDS

• BPharmacy 

• BSc Nursing

• BPT

• Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

These courses typically have a slightly different academic focus compared to MBBS, which may be advantageous for students who find the MBBS curriculum challenging or prefer alternative healthcare professions. 

Additionally, these courses often have relatively less intense competition for admission compared to MBBS programs.

Hi Esha,

Alternative Medicine means any form of medicine that is outside the mainstream of western medicine or conventional medicine. It practices are generally not recognized by the medical community as standard or conventional medical approaches.

Alternative medicine includes dietary supplements, herbal preparations, special teas, massage therapy, magnet therapy, and spiritual healing.

While Paramedics (Paramedical science) can be defined as a practice in the field of medical science that deals with pre-hospital emergency services. A person working in this field is referred to as a paramedic. They work as an emergency medical care provider, who provides primary medical and trauma care. Hope this information helps. 

Finding your passion in medicine starts with exploration and reflection.

• Shadow a doctor or volunteer at a hospital to get firsthand experience.

• Talk to medical students or professionals about their journeys and challenges.

• Explore documentaries, books, or online modules related to medical science.
  

A career in medicine demands both academic excellence and soft skills.

• Attention to detail
• Empathy and communication
• Problem-solving abilities
• Physical and emotional stamina
• Time management and organization
• Continuous learning and adaptability