What is Electrical Engineering?: Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Electrical Engineering belongs to one of the core branches of Engineering that gives extensive knowledge about engineering applications, presenting endless opportunities to Engineering aspirants and working professionals for innovation and experimentation, especially when it comes to the field of electrical systems and electromagnetics. In this world of digitalization, electrical engineers play an important role with their contribution in the uninterrupted flow of electrical power, creation and design of circuit networks needed for electronic devices, wireless communication facilities, power grids construction and maintenance, electrical equipment, etc.

Electrical Engineering courses are quite popular among students, which basically cover the behavior and manipulation of electricity for various purposes where students get to study electrical and electromagnetic theory and its applications.

The Electrical Engineering course duration usually depends on the course level. The courses in Electrical Engineering are available at the diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate levels. The Diploma courses are usually 3 years long, which students can even pursue after completing Class 10. Diploma holders in Electrical Engineering can also apply for lateral entry admission to B Tech Electrical Engineering and enter directly in the second year of the course.

Talking about the BTech EE course, the duration in India is 4 years, while for the M Tech course in Electrical Engineering, the duration is 2 years in general. For PhD courses, the time span may vary from 3 years to 6 years on the basis of your research topic and the institution you're pursuing your doctorate degree at.

B Tech Electrical Engineering is a UG-level degree course that equips students with the technical knowledge and practical skills required to enter into the electrical and electronics industry. The course covers various topics including:

• Electrical Circuit Theory
• Electromagnetism
• Digital Systems
• Signal Processing
• Electrical Equipment Knowledge
• Power Electronics and Instrumentation
• Machine control

Electrical engineers are seen applying their Math, Physics, and Computer Science skills to develop intricate circuit systems. Using the electrical source to engineer the world and the future is quite intriguing, which is the primary focus of the B Tech Electrical Engineering course curriculum.
Students get to learn about the technical know-how of the engineering electronics applications, extending multiple opportunities for electrical enthusiasts to explore, innovate, and experiment in this field. Some of the key benefits of studying a BTech in Electrical Engineering course in India are given here:

High Earning Potential: Electrical Engineering is an exciting, lucrative field with tons of niche subfields to explore. Starting from rockets to smartphones and modern electric vehicles, they were all meticulously designed with electrical building blocks that every Electrical Engineer must know. After studying BTech in Electrical Engg., you get exposed to multiple jobs such as Electrical and Electronics Engineer, Telecommunications Engineer, Electrical Design Engineer, Power Engineer, Control Systems Engineer, Instrumentation Engineer, Nuclear Engineer, System Analyst, etc.
Job Stability and Market Demand: The demand for electrical engineers is usually high because of their crucial role in the generation, transmission, distribution and effective utilization of electricity that powers our entire world. As per some recent employment reports, the requirement for electrical engineers is likely to amplify by 3% by 2029. Another report by the Bureau of Labor Statistics claims that between 2023 and 2033, there will be around 19,000 job openings on an average for B Tech Electrical and Electronics Engineering graduates every year.
Skill Enhancement: Students who pursue a BTech in Electrical Engineering course from reputed academic institutions in the country get excellent training and practical experience in the field. They get to know how to harness electricity and the application of electricity and electromagnetism in our everyday lives. This helps them sharpen their analytical, technical, and problem-solving skills.

You can learn various technical and soft skills through the BTech in Electrical Engg. course that will help you in the long run. Some basic skills are given here:

• Knowledge of Power Systems
• Circuit Design and Network Analysis
• Electronic and Control Systems Operations
• Signal Processing
• Analytical Approach & Attention to Detail
• Critical Thinking
• Teamwork and Project Management

Well, some engineering colleges and universities may have their own requirements such as the student must be between 16 and 28 years of age to be able to get admission to BTech Electrical Engineering. But, this is less likely to happen. There is no such minimum or maximum age limit to pursue Electrical Engineering courses in general. If you are genuinely inclined towards the field and have the right attitude and skills, nobody can stop you from achieving your goals irrespective of your age.

Generally, the students who enroll themselves in Diploma or undergraduate Electrical Engineering programs are between 16 and 25 years old. Hope it cleared your doubt.

You can begin with the first and the most important step, that is to check the eligibility criteria for admission to the course. Mostly, you have to score 50 to 60% marks in Class 12 in the PCM background. This can differ from college to college, like for the IITs, you need at least 75% marks in Class 12.

Moving forward, you have to give the entrance exam. If your preferred college provides merit-based admissions, that can work well in your favor. Otherwise, you will have to work hard and get a good rank in the entrance test. In addition, you should fill out the college application forms before the deadline.

After the results are out and you've got your rank & entrance exam marks, you should apply for the counselling session that takes place at colleges for allotting you a seat on the basis of your rank. The final step is to go to the college to pay the BTech EE course fee and you can start attending the BTech EE classes.

Hi, you can find the basic list of documents that you should carry along with you when going for the BTech EE admission process given below:

• Class 12th mark sheet with at least 50 to 60% marks in the PCM subjects. (75% for the IITs)
• Entrance exam scorecard and admit card (if applicable)
• Class 10th mark sheet
• A relevant ID proof like Aadhaar Card, Passport, PAN Card, etc.
• Migration and character certificates, if required.
• Recent passport-size photographs

The above mentioned documents constitute a general list which may vary from one institution to another. Some colleges also ask for other documents for which you can read the admission guidelines mentioned on the college website. Do not forget to carry a pen with you for filling admission form and other stuff.

While a lot of BTech EE colleges in India also admit students considering their Class 12 board exam marks, a majority of the best Electrical Engineering colleges and universities in India give admission on the basis of relevant entrance test scores.

The top IITs and the NITs need valid JEE Main and JEE Advanced scores, for giving admission to the BTech Electrical Engg. program. So, it would be great if you appear for the entrance exam so that you can have both the doors open, merit as well as entrance, and then select the best college for studying the course. Rest, the final decision is yours.

There are so many entrance exams you can appear for to get admission to some of the best colleges in the country offering courses in Electrical Engineering courses at various levels like diploma, UG, PG, and PhD.

You can go through the number of colleges that consider specific exam scores and then decide the exam they would like to appear for afterwards:

Note: Some colleges accept multiple entrance exam scores.

There is no fixed time duration for the preparation of BTech Electrical Engineering entrance exam but usually it is better if you start at least 6 to 8 months before the final date of the exam. This will give you enough time for covering the entire exam syllabus and revise each section that will help you get excellent marks and increase your chances of admission.

Hi, hope you're doing well.

There are a total of 1,349 Electrical Engineering colleges in India that accept the JEE Main exam scores for admission to courses in Electrical Engineering at the undergraduate level. JEE Main is considered as one of the most reputed and competitive entrance test for courses falling under the discipline of Engineering. You must study hard to do well in the exam and get really good marks to be able to book your seat at a decent college.

There are a lot of academic institutions in India that provide merit-based admission to the BTech EE course. These colleges mostly conduct additional rounds like the GD or PI round to test the capability of the applicants.

If you have already chosen the Electrical Engineering colleges where you want to study the course, you can simply visit their official websites to check whether they offer merit-based admission or not. Since most of the popular institutes, like the IITs and the NITs, need valid entrance test marks, it is better if you work hard and appear for the entrance exam to have at least one backup option with you.

The entrance tests for admission to the B Tech in Electrical Engineering course are not a cakewalk for one to crack very easily. You need to work very hard and stay dedicated, as the competition is quite cutthroat at top-ranked colleges for this course, with Lacs of students appearing for various entrance exams for B Tech EE every year. You should have very good knowledge of the PCM fundamentals of Class 11 and 12.

The level of the question paper also depends on last year's student feedback, the estimated number of applicants who've applied for the exam, and the number of seats available across colleges in India.

This is completely your choice. If you are really inclined towards the field of electrical systems and electronics and love to play with wires every day, you can go ahead and pursue M.Tech in Electrical Engineering course after completng your BTech degree. You need to invest 2 years for the PG course, where you can also specialize in a particular subject area.

Further, if you want to start earning as early as possible and become financially independent, you can look for a job. Top recruiters offer healthy salaries to EE course graduates across a variety of work fields. At the end of the day, you must think about your interests and future plans and then decide wisely. Best wishes.

Read more: Electrical Engineering Jobs in India

Well, if you are a bright student with the right skill set and passion required for the Electrical Engineering field, you can definitely look forward to a plethora of good earning opportunities after completing your Diploma course. This is because the recruiters value your skills and technical knowledge over any degree. You can work in both the government and private sectors across various work fields. 

You should only focus on gaining more skills and doing interships during your Diploma course, which can definitely land you decent jobs in the job market with decent salary packages.

The answer to this question cannot be said with any certainty as it depends on individual interests and career plans. If you want to get into the research and development domain or are intrigued by the thought of entering professional academia, you must go for the doctorate course, which will be worth your time and money.

Having said that, if you are planning to do it under peer pressure or parental guidance, you may find it a bit challenging because it requires a lot of passion and dedication to successfully complete the PhD degree in any discipline. So, you should indulge in some self-introspection and make a wise choice for yourself.

The core subjects taught under Electrical Engineering course are:

• Rotating AC Machines
• Digital Electronic Circuits
• High Voltage Engineering
• Microprocessor and Micro-Controller
• Power Electronic Converters

The elective courses in Electrical Engineering include:

• Signals and Systems
• Computer Techniques in Power System
• Control of Electric Drives
• Dynamics and Modelling of Electrical Machines
• Advanced Electrical Power System

The Electrical Engineering subjects for a BTech degree includes both core as well as elective subjects. The core subjects are mandatory for all the students to study in all the 8 semesters as they give you the foundational knowledge important to excel in the field in the future.

Talking about the elective subject choices, you do have some scope of customization there as you can pick the subjects as per your interests and understanding, the ones you find easy-going and fun to study and something you would like to take forward in your career. A few elective subjects in the BTech EE syllabus are VLSI Technology, Power Systems and Electronics, Control of Electrical Drives, etc.

The subject that is tough for you might be very easy to study and grasp for your friend, who finds it interesting. For example, you may find Electromagnetic Wave Theory very tough because of the various technicalities and Engineering theory that it deals with. But, for your friend, it might be fun to learn, as it gives them a channel to learn, explore, and experiment with something new.

The syllabus for the B Tech EE course focuses on both aspects because they are equally important for you to do well at the workplace in the future. There are theory classes to make you understand the meaning and workings of the Electrical Engineering concepts, and practical lab work and industrial training to give you a glimpse of the real-world applications.

Well it's true. The syllabus for the B Tech EE course is usually updated regularly to keep in line with industry standards and the evolving technological fields. There are new elective subject choices and practical lab work added to meet the market demands.

There are around 398 BTech EE government colleges in India that are well known for their course structure and placements. Some of the best govt. BTech Electrical Engg. colleges along with the tuition fee are given here:

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

There are approximately 2535 BTech EE private colleges in India that are popular for their course structure and placements. Some of the best private BTech Electrical Engg. colleges along with the tuition fee are given here:

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

See, the average tuition fees for BTech Electrical Engineering course at top Indian colleges and universities depends on the academic institution, its location, whether it is private or government, and other student benefits being offered by the institution. The average fees range between INR 2 lakh and 15 lakh in general.

For private colleges, the fees will obviously be higher than the government institutes because of their infrastructural facilities, educational resources and other privileges that they will provide you. Further, if you wish to get into IITs and NITs, the fees structure is quite expensive.

So, you need to think about your financial standing and then come to a decision. You can also visit the official website of the college/university you are willing to apply for to get a clear picture. Best wishes!

Apart from the BTech Electrical Engineering tuition fee that is approximately between INR 2 lakh and INR 15 lakh, there are extra charges as well that apply. Almost all of the popular colleges will ask you for a hostel accommodation fee if you're staying in the college hostel, an application fee at the time of admission, a semester exam fee, a lab fee, and other extra-curricular charges that may apply.

You should carefully go through the BTech EE course fee structure at your desired colleges by visiting their college websites before taking the final call for admission.

The ranking of the college to which you plan to pursue the B Tech in Electrical Engineering course is one of the major factors that you must consider because it can prove to be very helpful in the future. A good college can really help you gain important skills, give you practical exposure, provide excellent learning space, and give you a major confidence boost, all of which are important for a promising career journey.

Even top recruiters across work sectors prefer students from colleges that enjoy a decent ranking in India and have good industry connections.

Many top international companies having presence in India hire electrical engineers and offer them handsome salary packages. Some of the top recruiters are given here:

• Larson & Toubro
• Tata Electric Companies
• Sterling
• Schneider Electric
• Crompton Greaves
• Siemens
• Exide Industries Limited
• Mellcon Engineers

The job stability after a major degree course in Electrical Engineering is quite promising. Electrical engineers can work with private companies as well as government undertakings as Electronics and Electrical Engineers, Project Engineers, Control Systems Engineers, Equipment Testing Engineers, Power Systems Engineer, etc. The job scope is vast, with top recruiters in India offering handsome salary packages to fresh talented electrical engineers. Rising human population and their demand for electricity, focus on sustainable energy resources, and evolving engineering trends have together made Electrical Engineering one of the most popular fields for students to take up after Class 12.

There are more than 5,500 Electrical Engineering colleges in India, including both private-owned, the ones falling under the jurisdiction of the government, and the public-private colleges. All of these institutions are known for their placement records where Electrical Engineering students are offered decent packages during the recruitment fairs when top recruiters visit the colleges for hiring purposes.
For example, if you're an IIT BTech EE graduate, you can get an average salary package between INR 20 LPA and INR 30 LPA. On the other hand, if you're an NIT student, you can expect around INR 10 LPA to INR 15 LPA after your BTech degree in Electrical Engineering. Other private EE colleges also offer good earning opportunities for Electrical Engineering graduates.

BTech in Electrical Engineering is divided into 8 semesters over the period of 4 years where students get to learn everything about electrical systems and electronics and electromagnetic applications. The course curriculum includes subjects such as Calculus, Engineering Mechanics, Digital Signal Processing, Circuit Theory and Analysis, Electromechanics, Control Engineering, Power Electronics and Instrumentation, etc.

This entirely depends upon the individual pursuing this course. Some people would find it easy because of their passion and inclination towards the field of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, along with their experience at the academic institution offering the course. Other students might find it challenging and hard on the basis of their understanding and grasp of the course syllabus and their interests.

Having said that, the BTech in Electrical Engineering course covers a range of areas for you to gain expertise in, become job-ready for the future, and look forward to exciting work opportunities in a variety of industrial fields with companies offering excellent salary packages.

Students who wish to opt for the BTech Electrical Engineering course need to complete Class 12 with PCM subjects and score at least 50 to 60% marks in the board exams. After that, it is important to sit for entrance exams conducted every year for admission to Engineering courses across the country at the national, state, and university levels.

One should prepare well for the exam to get good marks to grab a seat at a popular college. Students who have already done a 3-year Diploma course in the field or a related discipline can also apply for lateral entry admission to the second year of the UG program. They must check the requirements for the same at the official website of the university they wish to apply to. Usually, basic criteria are 50% marks in the Diploma course and appearing for the lateral entry entrance exam.

Hope this clears your doubt.

Many BTech Electrical Engg. colleges in India provide lateral entry admission to 3-year engineering Diploma holders either on the basis of merit or through lateral entry entrance exams. This will allow you to directly enter the 2^nd year of BTech Electrical Engineering course.
Coming to the eligibility requirements, most of the engineering colleges prefer at least 50% marks in your Diploma final exams. Rest, you can read the lateral entry entrance exam guidelines given on the college website you wish to get admission to.

For admission to BTech Electrical Engg. course, most of the top colleges consider valid entrance exam scores where you need to get excellent marks and rank. The top IITs, NITs, and IIITs give you admission strictly on the basis of entrance test marks.

Having said that, there are more than 3,000 BTech EE colleges in India that admit students on the basis of marks secured in Class 12 board exams. Those colleges mostly take extra rounds like the GD or PI after entrance exam results to test the applicants.

Further, there may be a few colleges that give 50-50 weightage to both entrance exam marks and Class 12 scores. So, it is always better to check the websites of the colleges you're willing to apply to so as to have a clear picture in mind.

Almost all of the BTech Electrical Engg. colleges in India give some sort of marks relaxation to students belonging to the SC/ST/OBC categories at the time of admission. The relaxation is usually of 5% marks. To avail this option, you must have a valid reserved category certificate, which you will have to submit at the time of final admission and also upload a copy of the same during the application process.

Considering the present day scenario where almost everything runs on AI and digital applications, the admission application process is held online for a majority of the BTech Electrical Engineering colleges in India. You can simply fill in all the details in the online form and upload scanned copies of the docs from the comfort of your homes. You must keep an eye on all the admission-related notifications of the colleges you're targeting.

Having said that, a few colleges may still follow the old pattern of offline application process for which you should go to the college websites of your desired colleges and carefully read their admission guidelines.

Electrical Engineering deals with the mathematical and physical aspects of electricity and electromagnetism. Students learn how electricity is produced and what are the various components of electrical devices. Professionals are properly trained in handling and designing large-scale electrical systems across various engineering domains in order to make them job ready.

There is no hard and fast rule when it comes to the age requirements for pursuing the course, but it is seen that students who opt for BTech Electrical Engineering are mostly between 17 and 25 years old at the time of taking admission.

It is better to always crosscheck by visiting the official website of the institution where you are planning to take admission because the eligibility requirements get revised every year, and hence, they can vary according to the current academic session.

To get admission to the B Tech EE course, it may take around 3 to 5 months, because various formalities are involved, including entrance exams, college application forms, result announcements, college cutoffs, college counseling, seat allotment, and fee payment.
Every college follows a different approach, and the ones that give admission on the basis of Class 12 merit also take extra rounds like the GD or PI, for which you must check the official college websites for accurate details.
Relevant Link: Electrical Engineering Admission 2025

Almost all of the B Tech Electrical Engineering colleges in India charge an admission application fee that mostly ranges between INR 500 and INR 3,000, depending on the college, and it needs to be submitted along with the college application form.

Note: The figure mentioned above is just a general estimate. You can see the official college websites for detailed information on the fee structure.

No it's not. Every college has its own coursework pattern, means their own core subjects, elective subject choices, lab work, and projects. Having said that, the BTech Electrical Engg. course concepts taught in classes are more or less the same to give the students as much knowledge of the basic concepts of the field as possible during the 4-year time span.

The B Tech in Electrical Engineering syllabus does include internship programs, interactive and informative seminars and workshop sessions, and industrial training via lab work. Good colleges do focus a lot on practical training along with the theory-based knowledge given in the lectures so that you get to know about the real-world nuances of the electrical field.

Recommended Link: Subjects in Electrical Engineering Syllabus

The lab subjects covered in the IITB Electrial Engineering course are related to the specialisation. Each of the semester has some lab subjects in it. Students have to pass the lab subjects separately to get admission. Some of the lab subjects included in the course curriculum are:

• Physics Lab/Chemistry Lab
• Digital Systems Lab
• Analog Circuits Lab
• Power Engineering Lab
• Communications Lab, etc.

Electrical Engineering professionals are the engineering jack of all trades, as they make use of their knowledge of Physics and Mathematics along with computer programming skills to develop intricate circuit systems. These circuit boards run electrical signals to and from electrical components to accomplish everything from a mundane computer startup to controlling the absolute power and precision of a rocket going out of earth's atmosphere.

Hello aspirant! If you have completed your Class 12 with Science stream, with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) as the primary subjects and scored around 50 to 60 percent marks, you can go ahead and pursue a degree course in Electrical Engineering. You must have a strong hold on Mathematics and Physics subjects. Also, you should be passionate about the field of electrical systems to be able to do well during the course duration and further in your career.

You can pursue a BTech/B.E in Electrical Engineering or BTech in Electrical and Electronics Engineering to get very good earning opportunities in the future in various work sectors. Further, you can even go for higher studies in the same field and can pursue M.Tech in Electrical Engineering.

Rest, the decision is yours. You need to think about your interest areas and then decide accordingly. All the very best!

No, high school passed candidates apply for admission to ITI and Diploma only. They will be eligible for Electrical Engineering admission after completing Class 12/Diploma/ITI. To pursue Diploma in Electrical Engineering, candidate must have completed Class 10th with at least 50%  and cleared Diploma Entrance Exam. Therefore, high school students can only pursue Diploma or ITI in the field of Electrical Engineering and not any other course. 

For the candidate who wants to go for Diploma in Electrical Engineering, the candidate must have passed the 10th standard with at least 50% and pass the Diploma Entrance Exam. Candidates must posses the Diploma in Electrical Engineering or Electrical & Electronics Engineering as a qualification. Apart from this, the candidates are also to write state or national level entrance test and secure the passing marks as prescribed necessary to take up Electrical Engineering courses in the UG and PG levels.

Some specialised areas within Electrical Engineering include Power Systems Engineering or Power Engineering, Control Systems Engineering,  Electronics and Communication Engineering, Computer Engineering, Renewable Energy Engineering, Instrumentation and Measurement Engineering, and Microelectronics and VLSI design.

To choose the best college for B Tech Electrical Engineering you must check for some important parameters like the course curriculum, course fee, practical exposure, college ranking, industry networks and placement records.

Only after assessing all of these factors should you take the final call for admission, as college plays a crucial role in shaping your career in those 4 years of the academic journey.

To pursue PhD in Electrical Engineering, candidates must have completed M.Tech in Electrical Engineering or Electronics Engineering from a recognised university. Moreover, candidates must also clear Research Entrance Test in order to be eligible for the PhD admission. The following colleges are best for PhD programme in Electrical Engineering:

• VIT Vellore
• IIT Kanpur
• IIT Hyderabad
• NIT Warangal
• IIT Dhanbad
• IIT BHU

There is a sudden increase in demand for skilled electrical engineers because of India's booming renewable energy industry,  the constant push towards electric and automated vehicles, along with the development of smart grids.

Electrical Engineering courses basically prepare students for careers in a variety of industrial sectors such as electrical systems, electronics, power and energy, automation and control systems, automobile, telecommunications, etc.. There is great demand for electrical engineers especially in the Power and Energy sector because it involves electricity generation, transmission, and its effective distribution, which is the primary area of work of Electrical Engineering professionals. So, you can go ahead without any stress as the earning potential is quite good in this field.

You can find some important skills that you must focus on learning to enjoy a stable career journey after completing the B Tech EE course given here:

• Knowledge of Circuits and Power Systems
• Computer Programming Skills
• Strong Analytical Aptitude
• Attention to Detail
• Project Management
• Excellent Communication Skills
• Adaptability and Passion for Learning
• Proficiency in Data Analysis and Machine Learning

Though the level of competitiveness largely depends on the specific exam that you're preparing for admission to BTech EE course, they are generally considered highly competitive. This is because of the popularity of the engineering specialisation among students. For national level exams like JEE Main and JEE Advanced there is cutthroat competition at top colleges.

A somewhat similar picture can also be seen for state-level and college-level exams. So, you need to put in extra effort and work really hard to get excellent marks in the entrance exam and get a seat at a top college.

Lab sessions play a very important role in the B Tech Electrical Engg. course as they allow you to get hands-on experience where you apply the theoretical knowledge learned in the classroom to solve real-world challenges. You get to try your hand at circuit design and analysis of power systems, which is helpful for the future when you enter the workplace and encounter complex challenges.

To get excellent placements after the completion of BTech Electrical Engineering, you must have a very strong resume that speaks volumes about your potential, including internship experiences, additional skill-based certifications, and research projects. Also, you should focus on building a strong network by grabbing every opportunity that comes our way and be confident enough to clear the interview process.

Top recruiters look for fresh talent every year to have them on board and earn maximum productivity and profits through their technical knowledge and innovative approach.

Whether internships are a mandatory part of the B Tech EE syllabus or not largely varies from one college to another, but they are definitely considered important and are recommended for graduates. This is because you get to learn about the practical side of the field where the classroom knowledge can be applied to the real-world setting and helps in skill enhancement and gaining technical expertise.

Yes, of course. New subjects are added to the BTech Electrical Engineering syllabus based on the industry demands and evolving technological scenario, with everything going digital and requiring smooth electrical flow for effective functionality. Top colleges make sure to give the students the best academic learning experience along with practical knowledge of the real-world applications; hence, they introduce new professional electives at regular intervals to keep pace with the demand in the job market.

There is a plethora of course options for you to pursue after completing the BTech Electrical Engineering course. The most obvious choice is to go for an MTech degree in Electrical Engineering, where you can opt for a specialisation in Power Systems, Control Systems, or Signal Processing or an MS degree.
Further, you can also choose to study MBA if management interests you or go for short-term advanced-level certificate courses to brush up on your skill set and learn new skills, which may lead to better career prospects and a higher earning potential.
You also have the choice of pursuing a PhD degree after BTech EE as per the NEP guidelines, where after getting more than 75% in your graduation, you can directly jump to a doctorate degree. So, the ball is in your court, and you need to decide what suits you the best.

This cannot be said with any certainty, but generally it is recommended for engineering students to study at least 6 to 9 hours a day, including classroom lectures combined with lab classes, projects, assignments, and other extracurricular activities. The BTech Electrical Engineering course also needs a lot of effort from your end, and hence, you must dedicate a good amount of time to the coursework every day to get success later.

You need to have at least 55% marks in your bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering or a related field and pass relevant entrance tests with excellent marks.

This is a general eligibility requirement and may vary from college to college. For example the IITs need at least 60% marks in your bachelor's degree to be eligible for admission to the M.Tech EE course.

To get admission to the M Tech in Electrical Engineering course, you should meet the eligibility criteria and clear relevant entrance tests like GATE, Andhra Pradesh PGECET, TS PGECET, etc., with excellent marks to get hold of a seat at a decent college.
Another important step is to fill out the college application form before the last date. After the exam results are declared, you need to apply for the college counseling process via the online portal.
Make sure to go for the college counseling where you'll be allotted a seat according to your performance in the entrance test. After getting the seat, you need to go to the college to pay the M.Tech Electrical Engineering course fees, after which you can start attending classes.

Relevant Link: Electrical Engineering Admission 2025

For admission to the M.Tech in Electrical Engineering course, you can sit for various entrance exams conducted at the national/state/college level.

Here is the list of a few important entrance exams along with the number of colleges accepting the exam score for admission to the course:

Note: Some colleges accept multiple entrance exam scores.

The subjects might also differ according to your chosen area of specialization.

Here are a few general subjects taught in the MTech Electrical Engineering classes for your reference:

• Advanced Engineering Mathematics
• Advanced Power System Analysis
• High Voltage Transmission System
• Power System Operation and Control
• Power System Instrumentation
• Advanced Power System Protection
• Electricity Technology

There are approximately 550 colleges in India where you can study the MTech Electrical Engineering course in the full-time mode, out of which 427 are private colleges, 113 are owned by the government, and 1 is a public-private college. If you want to go for private colleges, VIT Vellore, BITS Pilani, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, LPU, and Chandigarh University are a few popular options you can consider.
Talking about the government colleges, the top IITs, NITs, DTU, Jadavpur University, Jamia Millia Islamia, and College of Engineering, Pune, can be considered.

The BTech Electrical Engineering syllabus is the right mix of core and elective subjects. While the core subjects are compulsory for you to study, you can pick the electives as per your interests and passions. To make the right choice in terms of the specialised electives, you should first indulge in some self-introspection and think about your interests and future plans.

Further, you must research the market demand and future relevancy of the subjects, the kind of skill set you can get, and the amount of practical, hands-on experience that can be explored.

You will surely get to experience hands-on lab work and informative workshop sessions during the BTech EE coursework that will provide you with the required skill set to do wonders in the professional world. It also further complements the theoretical learning in the classroom. You get to work with circuit models, control systems, microcontrollers, and other electrical system designs.

The BTech Electrical Engineering syllabus usually differs on the basis of the specific course provider, be it an online provider or offline academic institution. Having said that, the core subjects covered are mostly the same, as they are meant for foundational understanding of the electrical concepts.

The difference between the two lies in the practical component while the regular offline programme includes lab exercises, industrial visits, and research projects, the online course has its own limitations when it comes to the hands-on learning approach.

Generally, the textbooks prescribed for the Electrical Engineering subjects are considered to be a reliable source for learning, but you can refer to various other e-resources like YouTube videos by some expert professors or professionals in the field, digital articles and essays, and the e-library of your college (if available). This adds to your understanding of the concepts and builds a strong foundational base.

Almost all of the colleges offering Electrical Engineering courses follow a balanced approach where the theory-based subjects are assessed through semester exams that are conducted after every 6 months, along with individual and group research projects and class assignments. The division may vary with more weightage being given to the semester exams, around 60 to 70%, and the remainder to the practical component.

Understanding the fundamentals of electrical circuits is highly important in the field of Electrical Engineering, as it solely deals with the same on a daily basis. You can find some important books that provide a fundamental understanding of electric circuits and related theory given here:

• Fundamentals of Digital Circuits by Kumar A Anand
• Fundamentals of Electric Circuits by Charles K. Alexander and Matthew Sadiku
• Fundamentals of Electric Circuit Theory by D. Chattopadhyaya
• Electronic Devices and Circuits by David A. Bell

There isn't a set number of reference books that need to be followed for each subject in the Electrical Engineering syllabus for various courses, but usually, it is preferred to adhere to one primary textbook by a popular author and combine it with additional resources like online web articles, YouTube videos from experienced professors or experts, and e-library study material.

You can study on your own for Electrical Engineering courses without attending formal classes, but it may result in a lack of formal recognition, practical resources, a structured curriculum approach, and self-discipline. Using good, reliable textbooks by creating a study plan is definitely the right approach, but you should keep track of the industry demands and practical opportunities and explore real-world applications to enter the workspace.