Environmental Law: Admission 2024, Fees, Syllabus, Entrance Exam, Top Colleges, Career Scope
Pragati SinghSenior Executive - Content
Environmental Law course, encompasses a specialized legal field dedicated to protecting the environment and regulating human activities that could cause harm. It's primarily offered as a postgraduate program (LLM. - Master of Laws) specializing in Environmental Law, though some universities might provide diploma or certificate courses in this area. LLM courses typically take one to two years to complete, while diploma/certificate courses can be shorter, ranging from a few weeks to a year.
Environmental Law curriculum of Environmental Law courses dives into various aspects of legal frameworks, policies, and regulations related to environmental protection in India. Candidates might encounter subjects like Environmental Policy and Legislation, Pollution Control Laws (covering air, water, and noise), Forest and Wildlife Conservation Laws, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Management, Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), Climate Change Law, Public Liability Insurance Act, and National Green Tribunal (NGT).
To be eligible for LLM programs, a three-year LLB degree (Bachelor of Laws) from a recognized university is typically required. Some universities might have additional entrance exams or minimum marks requirements. Eligibility criteria for diploma/certificate courses can vary, but a bachelor's degree in any discipline (Science, Arts, or Law) could be considered.
While entrance exams aren't mandatory for all universities, some prestigious institutions might conduct their own tests or consider scores from national law entrance exams like the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) or LSAT India (Law School Admission Test - India). These exams provide a national-level assessment for admission to undergraduate and postgraduate law programs across various Indian universities.
Some of the top colleges in India include National Law University Delhi (NLU Delhi), National Law School of India University (NLSIU) Bangalore, Indian Institute of Ecology and Environment (IIEE) Delhi, Gujarat National Law University (GNLU) Gandhinagar, Symbiosis Law School Pune, Jindal Global Law School (JGLS) Sonipat, and Banaras Hindu University (BHU) Varanasi.
Environmental Law graduates can embark on careers in various fields, including environmental litigation, environmental policy and regulatory agencies, corporate sustainability departments, environmental consultancies, and non-profit organizations focused on environmental issues. The program equips students with research, analytical, writing, and advocacy skills to navigate the complexities of environmental legal issues.
- Environmental Law Course Details: Highlights
- Environmental Law Eligibility Criteria
- Why pursue Environmental Law?
- 3.1 Who can pursue Environmental Law?
- Top Entrance Exams for Environmental Law 2025
- Environmental Law Courses
- Environmental Law Syllabus & Subjects
- Environmental Law Career, Scope, Job Profiles, Salary and Recruiters
- 7.1 Environmental Law Top Recruiters
- Top Environmental Law Colleges
- 8.1 Top Environmental Law Government Colleges
- 8.2 Top Environmental Law Private Colleges
- Environmental Engineering FAQs
Environmental Law Course Details: Highlights
The highlights table provides information about the course types, duration, course fees, and entrance exams for pursuing Environmental Law. Candidates can check this table for an idea about the average salary offered after completing this course as well as the top recruiters for law graduates. Check key points related to courses related to Environmental Law in the table below:
Environmental Law Highlights | |
---|---|
Course Level | UG, PG, PhD |
Mode of Study | Offline, online Full-time, part-time |
Course Type | Degree, diploma, certificate, certificate |
Course Duration | UG: 3-5 years PG: 1-2 years Certificate: Few hours to 6 months |
Eligibility | UG: Class 12 or graduation PG: LLB Certificate: No eligibility |
Course Fees | INR 2000- 5 lakhs |
Admission process | Entrance-based, merit-based |
Entrance Exam | Telangana State Law Common Entrance Test, CLAT UG, LSAT, etc. |
Top Colleges | NLSIU, RMLNLU, School of Law UPES |
Average Salary | INR 3-8 LPA |
Top Recruiters | National Green Tribunal, WWF, Enviro-Legal, CPCB, SPCB |
Job Positions | Legal Analyst, Legal Counsel, Law Officer, Environment Advocate |
Note- This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.
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Environmental Law Eligibility Criteria
The Environmental Law courses eligibility criteria differ from one programme to another. The eligibility criteria might also vary from one law school to another. However, given below are the basic course-wise eligibility criteria that are applicable for admission in a majority of law colleges in India:
Course Level | Eligibility Criteria | Additional Notes |
---|---|---|
Diploma/Certificate | Bachelor's degree in any discipline (Science, Law, Arts) considered by some universities. Specific requirements might vary. | Duration: A few weeks to 1 year (varies). |
LL.B. Specialization (if offered) | Completion of a 3-year LL.B. program from a recognized university. Some universities might have additional course requirements. |
Less common course offering compared to LL.M. |
LL.M. (Master of Laws) | Completion of a 3-year LL.B. program from a recognized university. Minimum marks requirement might be set by some universities. * Some universities might have additional entrance exams. |
Standard postgraduate course for Environmental Law specialization. Duration: 1-2 years. |
LLM Environmental Law Course Information:
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Difference Between 3 & 5-year LLB Courses: Which one to pursue?
Q: What is the duration of Environmental Law courses?
The duration of Environmental Law courses depends on the type of programme you pursue. While Environmental Law certificate courses are usually of two-six months, the duration of diploma programmes typically ranges from one-two year. On the other hand, the Environmental Law degree course duration can range from one-five years, depending on the type of degree (UG or PG) you are pursuing.
Q: How will I know about the AIBE exam centre allotted to me?
AIBE exam centre 2024 will be allotted along with the admit card. Candidates are advised to check the admit card to know about the exam centre and other crucial details. Apart from name and address of allotted AIBE exam centre, the admit card comprises details such as exam date, timing, exam day guidelines etc. Date for admit card release is published along with the information brochure on the official website. Candidates have to download the admit card for AIBE 2024 after logging and providing details such as application ID, password and others.
Why pursue Environmental Law?
Here are some compelling reasons to consider an Environmental Law course in India:
- Growing Importance of Environmental Protection: India, like many countries, faces significant environmental challenges like pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss. Environmental Law plays a crucial role in addressing these issues by providing the legal framework for regulations and enforcement. By studying Environmental Law, you can be part of the solution. As environmental concerns gain prominence, the demand for qualified professionals with expertise in Environmental Law is rising. This translates to potential career opportunities in various sectors, creating a promising job market for graduates.
- Diverse Career Options: An Environmental Law degree opens doors to a wide range of career paths. You could pursue litigation, representing clients in environmental disputes. Alternatively, you could work on policy and regulation development with government agencies or consultancies. The field also extends to corporate sustainability departments, NGOs focused on environmental issues, and international environmental organizations.
- Make a Positive Impact: Environmental Law offers a rewarding career path for those passionate about protecting the environment. By working within the legal framework, you can contribute to creating a more sustainable future and promoting environmental justice.
- Alignment with Global Trends: Environmental Law is a dynamic field with global implications. Studying in India allows you to gain insights into the country's specific legal framework while remaining connected to international environmental law developments.
Relevant Information For Environmental Law Classes:
Popular Law Specialisations in Demand
Who can pursue Environmental Law?
An Environmental Lawyer may work on different projects relating to sustainability, renewable energy, and climate change. Therefore, candidates who are aware about the environmental laws and policies and possess critical and analytical skills can pursue this course. Candidates must have the affinity to work with government agencies and NGOs working in the Environmental protection space. Such candidates are encouraged to pursue Environmental Law. Moreover, you can consider the following points before taking up the Environmental Law course:
-
Individuals passionate about the environment: If you have a strong desire to protect the environment and ensure its sustainability, Environmental Law can be a fulfilling career path.
-
People with a legal background: This is a natural fit for those with a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) degree seeking specialization in environmental issues.
-
Those with a science background: A background in science (e.g., biology, ecology) can provide valuable knowledge about environmental issues and strengthen your understanding of scientific evidence used in environmental legal cases.
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People with strong analytical and research skills: Environmental Law involves complex legal issues and requires the ability to analyze vast amounts of information and legal frameworks.
-
Individuals with excellent writing and communication skills: The ability to clearly present legal arguments, both written and verbal, is essential for success in Environmental Law.
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Those with an interest in policy and advocacy: If you're passionate about environmental policy development and advocating for environmental protection, this field offers opportunities to make a difference.
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People seeking a diverse and challenging career: Environmental Law offers a wide range of career paths, from litigation to policymaking, ensuring a stimulating and ever-evolving work environment.
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Q: What is the purpose of Environmental Law?
The main purpose of Environmental Law is to help protect the environment as well as human health. These laws help the future generations to save the environment and natural heritage. Since these laws are enforced by the government through Acts and other rules, the government has delegated the power to the concerned authorities to impose fines for violation of law and issue licenses with respect to environmental activities.
Q: Can I pursue Environmental Law through distance or online education?
Yes, you can pursue an Environmental Law course in part-time mode or through distance education or in online mode. Many reputed open universities such as IGNOU offers Diploma and post graduate Diploma courses in the field of Environmental Law. Some other courses are offered by:
- Coursera
- Udemy
- EdX
- Alison
Top Entrance Exams for Environmental Law 2025
The admission process for Environmental Law courses usually requires candidates to appear for an entrance test. However, some law colleges also admit candidates based on their marks scored in the qualifying exam.
Some of the popular law entrance exams that candidates can appear for at UG and PG levels to become an Environmental Lawyer include:
Entrance Exams |
Exam Dates |
Exam Schedule |
---|---|---|
May ‘25 (Tentative) |
||
1 Dec '24 |
||
January Exam- Jan '25 (Tentative) May Exam- May '25 (Tentative) |
||
08 Dec '24 |
||
Dec '24 (Tentative) |
NOTE: This information is sourced from the official website of the institute/exam.
After obtaining the required Environmental Law diploma or degree, candidates also need to appear for All India Bar Exam (AIBE) in order to be certified for practising law in India.
Environmental Law Course Information You Might Be Interested In: Top Law Entrance Examinations
Jun '24 | CT SET 2024 Counselling Start TENTATIVE |
Jun '24 | CT SET 2024 Result TENTATIVE |
15 Dec ' 24 | AIBE 19 admit card Date 2024 |
22 Dec ' 24 | AIBE 19 exam date 2024 |
2 Dec ' 24 - 3 Dec ' 24 | CLAT 2025 Objection Window |
9 Dec ' 24 - 10 Dec ' 24 | CLAT 2025 Final Answer Key |
To Be Notified: | MH CET Law 2025 Application (for 3-year LLB) |
To Be Notified: | MH CET Law 2025 Application (for 5-year LLB) |
Q: Are there any entrance exams for Environmental Law courses?
Here are some of the common entrance exams for law programs in India:
- CLAT (Common Law Admission Test): National-level exam for admission to undergraduate and postgraduate law programs at National Law Universities (NLUs) and other participating institutions.
- LSAT India: National-level exam for admission to law programs at various law schools across India.
- State-Level Law Entrance Exams: Many states conduct their own law entrance exams for admission to government and private law colleges within the state.
While there may not be a separate entrance exam solely for environmental law, these general law entrance exams will qualify you for admission to law programs where you can then take courses related to environmental law.
Q: Are there any state-level entrance exams for Environmental Law courses?
Yes, many states conduct their own entrance exams for admission to law programs in general. These exams can also serve as a gateway for pursuing specializations like Environmental Law within those programs.
MH CET Law (Maharashtra)
AP LAWCET (Andhra Pradesh)
TS LAWCET (Telangana)
Environmental Law Courses
An Environmental Law course is usually offered as a diploma or degree programme at the post-graduation level. However, few universities and colleges also offer the Environmental Law diploma and degree courses at the undergraduate level. Apart from that, those interested can also pursue short-term Environmental Law certificate courses in online or offline mode. The course duration can range from a few months to four-five years, depending on the type of programme in which a candidate has enrolled.
The Environmental Law course fee also varies depending on the type of the course (degree, diploma, certificate) and college (public, private). However, it typically ranges between INR 11,000 and INR 4 lakh.
Given below are the few popular Environmental Law degrees, diplomas, and certificate courses for the reference of candidates:
- PG Diploma in Environmental Law
- PG Diploma in Environmental Law Policy & Management
- LLM in Environmental Law
- LLM Energy and Environmental Law (Climate Change Law Course)
- LLM in International Environmental Law
- Diploma in Environmental Law
- Certificate in Environmental Law
- Certificate in Solid Waste Management & Law
- LLM in Environmental Law and Sustainable Development
- LLM Renewable Energy Law
- Environmental Justice Course
- LLM Natural Resources Law
Environmental Law Courses Online Relevant Information:
PG Courses
- LL.M.
17 Colleges
- PG Diploma
15 Colleges
- MBA/PGDM
1 College
Q: Is CLAT a tough exam?
Q: How will I know about the AIBE exam centre allotted to me?
AIBE exam centre 2024 will be allotted along with the admit card. Candidates are advised to check the admit card to know about the exam centre and other crucial details. Apart from name and address of allotted AIBE exam centre, the admit card comprises details such as exam date, timing, exam day guidelines etc. Date for admit card release is published along with the information brochure on the official website. Candidates have to download the admit card for AIBE 2024 after logging and providing details such as application ID, password and others.
Environmental Law Syllabus & Subjects
The Environmental Law syllabus varies depending on the type of course (degree, diploma, certificate) a candidate is joining. However, given below are few popular subjects that are taught across a majority of courses to serve the Environmental Law Trainings:
Environmental Law Subjects |
|
---|---|
Environmental Law: Policy and Governance |
International Environmental Laws – Principles and Governance |
Legal Regulation of Pollution Control |
Environment Energy and Mining Laws |
Research Methods in Environmental Laws |
Law and Local Environmental Governance in India |
Environment and IPR |
Constitutional Law and Environmental Law |
Note- This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, is subject to vary.
Q: Can I apply for a Diploma in environmental law after completing class 12th?
No, you cannot simply apply for a Diploma in Environmental Law right after completing class 12th standard, unless you have completed a bachelor’s degree in law. Since most Diploma programs in Environmental Law are PG level, so this implies that they only accept students who have completed high school education and possess a bachelor’s degree qualification.
Q: Do I need a background in environmental Science to apply for Environmental Law courses?
No, a background in environmental Science is not mandatory. However, having an interest or prior knowledge in environmental issues can be beneficial.
Environmental Law Career, Scope, Job Profiles, Salary and Recruiters
Environmental Law is increasingly becoming an important law specialisation as saving and preserving the environment is becoming the need of the hour. Some of the popular job profiles for Environmental Law candidates include:
Job Profile | Job Description | Annual Salary (LPA) |
---|---|---|
Environmental Lawyer | Represents clients (individuals, companies, NGOs) in environmental litigation cases related to pollution, waste management, resource use, and environmental impact assessments. | INR 5-20+ |
Environmental Policy Analyst | Conducts research, analyzes data, and drafts environmental policies and regulations for government agencies or environmental consultancies. | INR 4-12 |
Environmental Compliance Officer | Ensures companies comply with environmental regulations by monitoring operations, conducting audits, and preparing reports. | INR 4-10 |
Sustainability Consultant | Advises companies on developing and implementing sustainable business practices, including environmental management systems. | INR 5-15 |
Environmental Journalist | Reports on environmental issues, investigates environmental violations, and raises awareness through various media platforms. | INR 3-8 |
Environmental NGO Lawyer | Advocates for environmental protection through legal action, policy lobbying, and public interest litigation for NGOs. | INR 4-10 |
Corporate Environmental Manager | Oversees a company's environmental compliance, develops sustainability strategies, and manages environmental risk assessments. | INR 6-18 |
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Consultant | Assesses the potential environmental impacts of proposed development projects and recommends mitigation measures. | INR 5-12 |
Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
Environmental Law Top Recruiters
Candidates with an Environmental Law degree or diploma can work in both the public and private sectors. Those interested can also practice on their own or pursue PhD in Environmental Law. Law graduates must qualify AIBE exam to practice in a court of law in India. The candidates can work at places such as:
Environmental Law Recruiters | |
---|---|
Ministry of Environment |
State/Central Pollution Control Boards |
National Green Tribunal (NGT) |
National Green Tribunal (NGT) |
J Sagar Associates | Corporates |
NGOs | Universities and Colleges |
Read More:
Q: How much does an Environmental Lawyer earn in India?
The average annual salary of an Environmental Lawyer in India is INR 11.85 lakh. In addition, most Environmental Lawyers also earn an average bonus of INR 64,000 per year. However, varies with experience and work. The mid-level salary ranges from INR 8-11 LPA whereas the senior-level salary ranges from INR 12-15 LPA. Major factor governing salary structure is location of the company as well as work experience of the candidate.
Q: What are the career options after Environmental Law?
After getting an environmental law degree, you'll have a diverse range of career options to explore. Here are some of the career paths you can choose to pursue a career ahead:
Career Path | Salary Range (LPA) |
---|---|
Litigation Attorney (Environmental Law Firm) | INR 5 - 20+ |
Government Attorney | INR 8 - 18 |
Policy Analyst (NGO) | INR 4 - 12 |
Environmental Consultant | INR 5 - 15 |
In-House Counsel (Corporation) | INR 7 - 20+ |
Law Professor (Environmental Law) | INR 8 - 20+ |
Environmental Law Researcher | INR 5 - 12 |
Top Environmental Law Colleges
Candidates select colleges on the basis of the fee structure as well as the placement opportunities. Various law colleges offer courses in Environmental Law across all levels of education such as UG, PG, and Doctorate. Some colleges also offer short-term diploma courses in Environmental Law. Admissions to these courses are done purely on the basis of entrance tests or conducted by the university or consortium of colleges or any state-level entrance examination. Some colleges also admit students on the basis of merit. Some of the top government and private colleges are in the list below.
Top Environmental Law Government Colleges
Some of the popular government colleges for Law include top National Law Universities as well as Department of Law across various state and central universities. These colleges either offer diploma courses in Environmental Law or also offer LLM in Environmental Law. These colleges are as follows:
Institute | Total Course Fees in INR |
---|---|
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Hindi Vishwavidyalaya | 17,750 |
Gautam Buddha University | 60,000 |
Gujarat University | -- |
HNLU Raipur | 65,000 |
NLUJAA | 55,000 |
NLSIU Bangalore | 16,000 |
Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University | -- |
Tika Manjhi Bhagalpur University | 16,000 |
TNDALU | 40,000 |
TNNLU | 55,000 |
Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.
Top Environmental Law Private Colleges
Various private colleges also offer LLM or Postgraduate diploma courses in the field of Environmental Law. These colleges also invite candidates to pursue PhD in the field of Environmental Law. Some of the colleges are as follows:
Institute | Total Course Fees in INR |
---|---|
Amity University, Kolkata | 60,000 |
Amity University, Noida | 1.3 lakhs |
Jindal Global Law School, OPGJU | 3.5 lakhs |
KR Mangalam University | 2.7 lakhs |
Mewar University | 1.06 lakhs |
Monark University | -- |
Renaissance University | 60,000 |
Sai University | -- |
School of Law, UPES | 1.84 lakhs |
Note: The fee range given above is for all level Environmental Law courses such as UG, PG, PhD and Diploma.
Q: What is the syllabus for CLAT 2025?
The syllabus of CLAT is vast, which means it is not limited to certain topics from each section. Moreover, the exam authority, Consortium of National Law Universities has not defined the syllabus of CLAT question paper for undergraduate or postgraduate paper. Candidates can check below important topics from each section as asked in the previous years: English - The key topics from this section includes Reading comprehension, Sentence completion and correction. Spelling errors, Proverbs and adverbs, Synonyms and antonyms, Idioms and phrases, Vocabulary and word meanings. Current Affairs including GK - National and international Current Affairs (from April 2021 to October 2024) Contemporary events of significance from India and the world, General knowledge about world leaders, industrialists, lawyers, Arts and culture of India and world, Historical events of continuing significance. Legal Reasoning The section is based on Facts, situations or outlines of legal matters, public policy or moral philosophical enquiries, General awareness of contemporary legal and moral issues, Legal terms and meanings. Logical Reasoning - Relationships, Analogies, Arguments and conclusions, and Logical sequences are the key topics in this section. Quantitative Techniques - Ratios and proportions, Basic Algebra Mensuration Statistics Profit and loss Mensuration, and Time and work. Know in detail about CLAT syllabus - https://www.shiksha.com/law/clat-exam-syllabus.
Popular Environmental Law UG Courses
UG Courses
- B.A. LL.B. (Hons)
2 Colleges
- LL.B.
2 Colleges
- B.Com LL.B
1 College
- BBA LL.B. (Hons)
1 College
Popular Environmental Law Colleges in India
Popular Private Environmental Law Colleges in India
Environmental Engineering FAQs
Q. Is Environmental Law a growing field in India?
A. Yes, Environmental Law is a growing field in India. Here's why:
- Increasing Environmental Awareness: Growing public concern about pollution, climate change, and resource depletion fuels demand for legal expertise in environmental protection.
- Stricter Regulations: The government is enacting stricter environmental regulations, requiring businesses to comply with complex legal frameworks. This creates a need for environmental lawyers.
- Focus on Sustainability: Companies are increasingly focusing on sustainability practices, requiring legal guidance on environmental compliance and risk management.
Q. What are the major topics covered in Environmental Law courses?
A. Major topics in Environmental Law courses often include:
- Environmental Protection Laws
- Climate Change Law and Policy
- Pollution Control Regulations
- Natural Resource Management
- International Environmental Law
Q. Where can I intern while pursuing Environmental Law?
A. Students while pursuing graduate studies or postgraduate studies can intern across various government bodies and private organisations in order to understand the process of environmental policies and other compliances. Candidates can grab paid internship opportunities in organisations such as:
- NITI Aayog
- State Pollution Control Boards
- Central Pollution Control Boards
- National Green Tribunal
- Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change
Q. What are the career prospects for Environmental Law?
A. Candidates who have completed Environmental Law can work in the following domains:
- Non-Profit Organisations: They can work as advocates for NGOs which work in the field of Environmental Protection.
- Research and Academics: They can work as Professors or Lecturers and teach Environmental Law across universities.
- Environment Protection Organisations: They can become in-house counsel who can take up matters related to Environmental policies.
- Law Firms: AZB & Partners, Khaitan & Co., Trilegal, LexCounsel, Luthra & Luthra Law Offices etc. are some of law firms in India that appoint as Environmental Lawyer.
News & Updates
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The candidates can choose preferred electives in the first and second semester of the course. In the first semester, one elective has to be selected. While in the second semester, candidates can choose four electives. Some of the electives included in UPES School of Law LLM Environmental Law and Pol
M
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What are the electives offered in LLM Environmental Law and Policy course at UPES School of Law?