What is Information Technology?: Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

The IT full form is Information Technology which means gathering, storage and transmission of electronic data using computer software and hardware systems. IT services are very important for a technologically dependent society like ours. IT truly shapes the way we live, work and communicate. You can study IT courses at the UG, PG, diploma, certification, and doctorate levels, based on your interests and career plans for the future.

An Information Technology (IT) course is an academic course that focuses various aspects related to the application, development, implementation, and management of computer systems, software, networks, and information systems.

Important IT subjects include programming languages, database management, network security, system analysis, and IT project management. IT courses provide the knowledge and skills necessary to address technological challenges in the rapidly evolving digital landscape.

Graduates from IT courses can start their careers in areas like software development, network administration, cybersecurity, data analysis, and IT consulting. The field is very vast, and courses are designed to keep students updated about emerging technologies and industry trends.
Relevant Link: All about Information Technology

The IT course duration in India is defined by the specific course type and course level that you decide to opt for. For UG degree courses like BTech/BSc/BCA, the Information Technology course duration is 3 to 4 years while for PG degree IT courses like MTech/MSc/MCA the time span is 2 years.

If you're interested in a diploma in Information Technology, the duration is 2 to 3 years, based on the level and type like whether it is a UG Diploma after 10th or 12th or a PG diploma. Short term IT certifications can last a few months to 1 year. And now addressing the highest level of degree, which is a PhD, it takes around 3 to 5 years to complete.

Some of the important reasons to pursue Information Technology (IT) courses are:

The IT work field is very vast, presenting a lot of earning opportunities for students like you. With the increasing reliance on technology in various sectors, there is a high demand for skilled IT course graduates who can come up with fresh technological approaches.
IT courses deal with software development, network administration, cybersecurity, data analysis, and IT management. This allows you to choose a career pathway that matches with your interests and strengths.
IT graduates have the perfect opportunity to work on new technologies and contribute to innovative solutions, which helps to enhance the creativity and problem-solving skills.
IT skills are globally relevant, which provides you with the flexibility to work in various countries and industries.

The Information Technology course subjects differ on the basis of the course level, course type, and the college where you're planning to pursue the course. But some general Information Technology concepts taught in the classroom are quite similar across colleges. Some core IT subjects are given below for your reference:

• Fundamentals of Computer Programming
• Data Structures and Algorithms
• Digital Logic and Design
• Analog and Digital Communication
• Computer Organization and Architecture
• Software Engineering
• Database Management
• Information Theory and Coding

The Information Technology course fees in India differ based on the course level, course type and the college offering the IT course you're interested in. The average Information Technology course fees is around INR 3 Lacs to 15 lakh. Plus, apart from the tuition fees, you also have to check out for additional charges like those for hostel facilities, college applications, semester exam forms, lab fees, extracurricular activities, caution money, student welfare fund, and others.

The best source to check the accurate IT course fees structure is the college websites where you wish to apply. So make sure to have a look at their courses and fee details to avoid any sort of confusion at the time of admission.

No doubt internships play a very important role when it comes to grabbing top Information Technology jobs in India because of the industry experience and exposure they provide you with which boosts confidence and helps in skill development.

You get exposure to the latest industry trends, have a good understanding of the workspace culture, and undergo overall personality development. You should focus on doing IT internships during your college years to form a strong foundation and present yourself as an asset in front of the recruiter, demanding decent salaries.

The Information Technology salary differs on the basis of experience, skill set, educational qualifications, job role, recruiter, and the company location. For entry level positions straight after college, the IT salary is around INR 4 LPA to INR 6 LPA for mid level positions with more than 2 years of experience, you can expect somewhere between INR 7 LPA and INR 10 LPA and for senior-level job roles with more than 5 years of work exp., the salary packages are more than 10 LPA.

There is no hard and fast rule when it comes to the age requirements for pursuing the BTech in IT course, but mostly the students who opt for a BTech degree in Information Technology are mostly between 17 and 24 years old at the time of taking admission.

Rest, you should always crosscheck by visiting the official website of the institution where you are planning to take admission because the eligibility requirements get revised every year, and hence, is subject to vary according to the current academic session.

Every academic institution has their own admission procedure that they follow for admission to various courses including IT courses. Firstly, you should ensure that you meet the minimum eligibility criteria for admission to IT courses at various levels and appear for relevant entrance tests. After you appear for your entrance exams, the general procedure involves the declaration of exam results, applying for the counselling process online, seat allotment on the basis of your exam rank, and admission confirmation from your end by visiting the college and paying the necessary IT course fee.

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Different universities may have their own requirements but the general documents that you must carry along with you at the time of admission to BTech IT course are the Class 10 and 12 mark sheets, Class 12 provisional certificate, character certificate, category certificate (if applicable), transfer certificate (may be asked for by a few institutions), and other relevant documents like the Voter ID, Aadhar card, etc.. Make sure you also have the photocopies of all these original documents as they might ask you for the same. Also, carry three to four recent passport size photos, which may be needed while filling an admission form.

The time involved in the BTech IT admission process varies from college to college, as every institution adheres to certain admission guidelines decided by the college committee for giving admission to various courses. In general, it can easily take up to a few months for you to get the final seat at a decent college.

The basic steps involved in the admission process include entrance exams, college application forms, result declaration, cutoff lists, college counseling, seat allotment, course fee payment, and final admission. Therefore, you need to be patient during the entire admission process.

Yes, of course. You can get lateral entry admission to the BTech Information Technology course if you have a 3-year engineering Diploma in a relevant course with at least 50% marks in the final exams. The lateral entry provision allows you to directly enter the 2^nd year of the BTech IT course and complete the degree in 3 years. Colleges like Jaypee Institute of Information Technology (Noida) and Lovely Professional University offer lateral entry to the BTech Information Technology course.

Reference Link: BTech Information Technology

The main IT entrance examinations include various state-level and national-level examinations which candidates can prepare in order to pursue various undergraduate and postgraduate courses in this field. Some of the top IT entrance examinations are:

• JEE Main
• JEE Advanced
• MHT CET
• GATE
• KCET
• TS EAMCET
• COMEDK UGET
• TNEA Counselling
• BITSAT
• VITEEE

When it comes to pursuing BTech Information Technology in India, students must appear for and clear relevant entrance exams for admission to some of the best colleges.

Students can check the number of colleges that accept specific exam scores and then decide the exam they would like to appear for accordingly:

Note: Some colleges accept multiple entrance exam scores.

You should start your exam preparation as early as possible to have enough time for revision and covering all the sections of the exam syllabus that can increase your overall chances of getting excellent marks in the exam and getting shortlisted for admission. You must start preparing at least 6 to 8 months before the final exam for BTech IT is scheduled to take place.

The BTech IT course is a 4-year UG-level programme that covers the concepts of information security, database management, networking systems, and hardware and software development. The course provides detailed knowledge to the students about topics like the basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, engineering graphics, database management systems, computer programming, data structures and algorithms, artificial intelligence, etc.

The B Tech in IT course allows students to actually think outside of the box, analyze, and innovate something new to the computer systems and related hardware and software applications to make sure they are well protected and run efficiently.

The BTech in Information Technology course has a general time span of 4 years in India. Almost all of the BTech courses in India are 4 years long, providing detailed knowledge to the students via theory classes and practical lab work. The BTech IT course covers the basic fundamental concepts related to computer hardware and software systems and the management and security of electronic information.

The BTech in Information Technology course will benefit you in the long run as it provides high paying skills to budding professionals. It offers you a flexible career roadmap and focuses on skill learning and development in the age of AI.
Information Technology has become an integral part of our lives, influencing how individuals, businesses, and governments operate and interact. Interestingly, there is no fear of automation taking over the job market for BTech IT professionals, in fact, they might be the ones automating other people's jobs. You may also consider some statistical data given below:
• As per recent statistical data, the service market for IT will grow with an overall CAGR of 10.49% until the year 2029. This could be the result of the digitalized world in which we are living today with advanced technologies such as cloud computing and cybersecurity. This has led to a strong demand for engineering experts in the IT field.
• The internet user population will probably reach 900 million by the year 2026, which further tells you about the promising career scope and earning potential for BTech IT graduates in the near future.

In today's competitive job market, having the right skill set really gives you an edge over others and makes you stand out in the crowd. These skills are not necessarily learned within the four walls of the classroom; rather, they come with experience via internships and project work. Here are some skills you can learn from the BTech IT course:
• Computer Programming Proficiency
• Problem-Solving and Analytical Aptitude
• Team work and Project Management
• Data Analysis
• Knowledge of Cybersecurity
• Excellent Communication Skills
• Critical Thinking Approach

If you are inclined towards the IT field and want to learn advanced-level concepts, you can opt for an MTech degree in the field. It will help you sharpen your skills, gain more practical knowledge, and give you an edge over others at the workplace.

Having said that, if you want to start earning early and become independent, you can surely look for a job after completing the BTech in IT course. Top recruiters offer healthy salaries to graduates with good technical knowledge and skill set, which is important in terms of their business profitability.

So, you need to do some self-introspection and then come to any conclusion. Both options have their own perks and benefits. Best wishes.

Major topics included in any Information Technology undergraduate degree course which are common across most of the colleges. These subjects are essential for introducing candidates to the nuances of Computer Applications and improving skills. The subjects are as follows:

• Computer Architecture and Organisation
• Database Systems
• Electronics
• Operating Systems
• Data Structures
• Engineering Mathematics.

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This depends on your interest and learning potential and everybody will have different viewpoints regarding the same. The syllabus that is tough for you might be very easy to understand for the other person, who has a lot of interest and passion for computer technology, hardware and software system applications. For example, you may find Computer Science Engineering applications and Data Structures taught in the first year of IT courses very tough because of the high mathematical aptitude and analytical approach that it deals with. But, for some other person, it might be easy to study, as it gives you an opportunity to brainstorm and learn something different.

The BTech in IT syllabus includes important subjects such as Data Structures and Algorithms, Theory of Computation, Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Database Management Systems, Computer Networks, Web Development, etc.. There are a lot of interesting elective subjects as well for students to choose from like Control System Engineering, Internet and Web Security Protocols, Wireless Sensor Network, Cloud Computing, etc. The BTech IT syllabus and differs from college to college but the general concepts taught in the BTech IT classes are usually similar.

The BTech IT syllabus includes some interesting core and elective subject choices, along with practical training and projects. Some of the popular electives are Cloud Computing, Software Engineering, IoT, and Advanced Database Systems. To pick the right electives, it is important for you to think about your interest areas and pick the easy-going subjects, the ones that align with your future plans and are interesting to learn and explore.

Here are some of the important books for BTech IT you should consider reading:

When it comes to customizing the syllabus for B Tech in IT, you can always find some scope in the elective subject choices that you choose based on your interests. Every college give you a plethora of elective options to choose from.

On the contrary, the core subjects are compulsory for you to study with zero scope for customization as they are meant to give you a strong base for IT-related concepts for you to become well-equipped and job-ready for the future.

Helpful Link: BTech Information Technology Syllabus

There are 193 BTech in Information Technology government colleges in India. Some of the most sought-after colleges along with their course fee for the course are given below:

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There are around 1424 private B Tech in IT colleges in India. Some of the most popular colleges along with their course fee are given below:

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Certificate in Information Technology is a special course which is offered to candidates who have completed Class 12th from recognised board. This course is full-time and of a shorter duration which is 6 months. Some of the top colleges offering certification courses include the following:

• DDU, Gorakhpur University
• Institute of Engineering and Management Studies, Bhubaneswar
• SS Jain Subodh PG College Jaipur
• Nalanda Open University, Patna
• Karnataka State Open University, Mysore

Some of the top colleges which offer Diploma courses in the field of IT includes various short-term and long-term certifications or Diploma courses which help a candidate to establish career in the field of IT. Some of these institutes are as follows:

• IIMT Studies, Bhopal
• Parul University
• IIMT Studies, Noida
• Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar
• IIMT Studies, Ghaziabad

The BTech IT course leads to a lot of earning opportunities for graduates to work on a platter. You can enter into industries such as IT advisory and consulting, healthcare, education, banking, trade, and commerce, etc.
You can work as IT Engineer, IT Specialist, Mobile App Developer, Computer Programmer, Networking Systems Administrator, Database Administrator, Web Developer, Cyber Security Analyst, and many more profiles. The average BTech IT salary in India is also quite decent for fresh graduates, between INR 4 LPA and INR 7 LPA.

Reference Link: Information Technology Career Scope

You can look forward to some exciting work opportunities across various work sectors with top recruiters offering healthy salaries, given you have the required skills and technical proficiency. Here are a few popular recruiters for BTech IT graduates in India:

• Google
• Microsoft
• Accenture
• IBM Global Services
• Deloitte
• Adobe
• Oracle
• Tech Mahindra
• TCS
• Infosys

Absolutely, yes. The BTech IT graduates do get many opportunities via the college campus drives and annual placement fairs in the final year of graduation. Several top companies visit the colleges in search of talented and skilled freshers who can bring their innovative ideas to life and lead to good profitability for their business. The only way to get through the interview process is to be confident and have the right skills, which actually become the USP for any recruiter.

Relevant Link: Information Technology Jobs and Career Scope

In this present world which is driven by Information Technology, there is a huge demand of IT professionals who are skilled and well-trained in managing and improving the various IT infrastrcuture. Their demand has seen a rise in the recent times due to adaptibility and time-saving advantages of IT systems. They are responsible for maintenance as well as protection of critical infrastructure. Many jobs are available in this field such as Analysts, Managers etc. which provide excellent remuneration opportunities.

If you have an interest in technology and a desire to work in the field of Information Technology, you can pursue an IT course. Mostly, students with a background in Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics, or related fields take up IT courses to take their career to the next level.

Having said that, it is not limited to these particular backgrounds, and individuals from other educational domains can also go for Information Technology courses if they have a keen interest in technology and a willingness and passion to acquire the necessary skills.

Useful Links:

About Information Technology

BTech IT Course

 Many recruiters which hire IT professionals belong to the Software Development and Customer Service domains. These companies are IT giants and they offer various range of services to the customers ranging from Internet facilties to Software programs and various Apps. Some of these top recruiters include:

• Microsoft
• Accenture
• Apple
• Google
• Amazon
• Infosys
• Tech Mahindra

The average cost that will be incurred by students to complete their 4-year full-time undergraduate program specialising in Information Technology is in the range of INR 4-6 lakhs in total. The fee structure to pursue this course in the postgraduate level ranges between INR 2-4 Lacs especially in IITs and NITs.In government universities such as state and central universities, the fees are on a lower scale ranging between 80,000-2 Lacs for the whole course. Many stateand entral universities offer this course in self-financed mode, thereby making it very costly.

Hi, listed below are the top specialisations offered by best IT and software colleges in India:

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If you wish to opt for the BTech Information Technology course, you should have passed Class 12 in the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects, with at least 50 to 60% marks. Further, you must appear for and clear relevant BTech IT entrance exams conducted at the national/state/university levels every year for admission to BTech courses in various specializations including Information Technology.
In addition, you should always visit the official websites of the universities you're targeting to crosscheck if they have any other specific eligibility requirements.

You can pursue a BE/BTech degree in Information Technology after completing your Class 12 in the Science background with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects and securing at least 50 to 60% marks in board exams. The marks requirements differ from one university to another. You should also sit for entrance tests and other skill assessment rounds (if applicable).

So, you must check the eligibility criteria for the colleges you're targeting by visiting their websites to avoid any confusion. You can even go for Diploma courses in IT right after completing your Class 10.

Most of the IT examinations which are conducted for courses such as BCA have similar syllabus and consists of the following subjects such as:

• Quantitative Techniques: The questions on this topic comes from topics such as Geometry, Average, Profit and Loss, Quadratic Equation, Trigonometry etc.
• Analytical and Logical Reasoning: This unit consists of topics such as Codes, Statements and conclusions, Blood Relations and Series etc.
• General Awareness and Computer Fundamentals: It consists questions from general knowledge and tests candidates existing knowledge on the topics studied in Senior Secondary level in Computer Science

Most of the top-ranked colleges in India give admission to BTech IT on the basis of relevant entrance exam scores. You need to appear for exams like JEE Main, MHT CET, KCET, etc., and get excellent marks in the same to grab a seat at a popular college.
Having said that, there are more than 400 BTech Information Technology colleges in India that give admission considering the Class 12 board exam marks. A few colleges may also give 50-50 weightage to both the factors.
So, you must go through the official websites of the colleges you are planning to apply to and check their admission process and selection criteria.