NLU vs Non-NLU: Which one is better?

NLU vs Non-NLU: Which one is better?

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Anupama
Anupama Mehra
Assistant Manager – Content
Updated on Dec 9, 2024 16:39 IST

To have a succesful career in law, it is extremely important to get into a good law college. Candidates must be very careful in choosing the law college they wish to pursue their BA LLB, LLM or PhD course. But the question remains is which one is better NLU or private law colleges? Read further to know more.

NLU vs Non-NLU: Which one is better?

NLU vs Non-NLU: Which one is better?

For every law aspirant, securing admission in one of the National Law Universities (NLUs) in the country is a dream. However, it’s important to understand that non-NLU institutions also offer quality legal education and opportunities. Both NLU and non-NLU colleges have their own advantages and disadvantages. The key to a successful career in law lies in selecting the right law college for your education. Candidates must be careful while choosing a college to pursue a law degree.

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Q:   After CLAT, which college is the best?

A:

Among the top NLUs that take CLAT scores into account are NLIU Bhopal, NLSIU Bengaluru, and NALSAR Hyderabad. In addition to NLUs, a large number of privately funded law schools also accept CLAT results for admission.  This means if you manage to secure even a decent rank or marks in the CLAT exam, you have a chance of getting admission to one of these colleges. Even among the participating NLUs, there is great diversity as far as seat intake and reservation criteria are concerned. Only recently,  RGNUL has updated its seat matrix and introduced the EWS category for UG and PG. Further, a New category – Backward Category of Punjab has been added for UG. 

Q:   Is AILET tougher than CLAT?

A:
CLAT offers a total of 2200 seats and almost 80,000 people take the exam in a year. Whereas AILET offers about 110 seats and almost 20,000 people take the exam. If we go by Statistics you have a better chance at cracking CLAT than AILET. Moreover, the recent trend has shown that AILET has more questions on static GK than Current Affairs unlike CLAT. If a comparative analysis is drawn between the two exams, it is observed that AILET asks trickier and more technical questions than CLAT.

Q:   How CLAT Rank and CLAT Score 2025 are related?

A:

Candidates must note that all participating institutes in CLAT will release a separate category-specific cutoffs for every course they offer. The CLAT Cutoff 2025 mentions the ranks of the candidates who are eligible for admission to the college. However, it does not releases the marks scored by the candidates. But, the higher the score, the better is the rank. 

CLAT cut-off 2025 will depend on various factors such as the total number of candidates, seat intake, the difficulty level of the exam, the category of the aspirant, and the performance of the candidate. In case the difficulty level of the exam is high then the cut-off marks and score are expected to go down 

In case a candidates do not get admission in the desired NLU they should not get disheartened as there are many options still available in autonomous colleges.  In this article, we have tried to explain the difference between studying from an NLU vs. non-NLU and how to choose. Candidates who are not able to make a decision regarding this can find important details in this article.

Also Read: Legal Maxims for CLAT 2025

Law Courses offered at NLUs

Undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses, Ph.D., and diploma courses are offered at NLUs include:

UG Courses

PG courses

BA LLB (Hons.) (Five-year Integrated Law course)

LLM

BBA LLB (Five-year Integrated Law course)

LLD

BSc LLB (Five-year Integrated Law course)

PhD in Law

BLS LLB (Five-year Integrated Law course)

PG Diploma in Urban Environmental Management and Law (NLU Delhi)

BCom LLB (Five-year Integrated Law course)

Post Graduate Diploma in Tourism and Environmental Law (NLU Delhi)

BBA LLB (Hons.)

Post Graduate Diploma in Environmental Law and Policy (NLU Delhi)

Three-year LLB Course at NLSIU Bangalore

Tier 1 National Law Universities (NLUs)

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All those NLUs that are established in tier 1 cities are called as the Tier 1 NLUs that are amongst the most important NLUs. Check the list of NLUs below that are mostly ranked in top 15 law colleges in National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF) Rankings 2023.

NLU Name

Location

National Law School of India University (NLSU)

Bangalore, Karnataka

National Academy of Legal Studies and Research (NALSAR)

Hyderabad, Telangana

Hidayatullah National Law University (HNLU)

Raipur, Chhattisgarh

Gujarat National Law University (GNLU)

Gandhinagar, Gujarat

The National Law Institute University (NLIU)

Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh

National Law University (NLU)

Delhi

National Law University (NLU) Jodhpur

Jodhpur, Rajasthan

National University of Juridical Sciences (NUJS)

Kolkata, West Bengal

Check the complete list of NLUs here

Benefits of studying at NLU

Candidates can check the list of benefits to study at NLU below:

Placement

The placement at NLUs are amongst the best as every renowned company visits to recruit students. As per the data, NLU students get more Pre-placement offers as compared to non-NLU students. NLU students mostly get first priority. All major PSUs, Private entities and law firms know about the NLUs and set preferences accordingly.

Job Interviews

NLU students are often given preference during interviews at various law firms. The brand name of NLU itself is sufficient to fetch job at top law companies.

Fee Structure

Q:   What are the difference between CLAT and AILET?

A:

The key differences between CLAT and AILET are the following:

Colleges Accepting Scores:

  • CLAT: Accepted by 22 National Law Universities (NLUs) and 65 other participating institutions across India for undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programmes.
  • AILET: Only accepted by National Law University Delhi (NLU Delhi) for its UG and PG law programs. NLU Meghalaya conducts its own separate entrance exam.

Exam Pattern and Syllabus:

CLAT:

  • 5 sections: Legal reasoning, Logical reasoning, Quantitative techniques, English language comprehension, and Current affairs with General Knowledge.
  • Objective type Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for both UG and PG exams.

AILET:

  • 3 sections: Legal reasoning, Legal aptitude, and English language.
  • Objective type MCQs for the UG exam, while the PG exam has both MCQs and descriptive questions.
  • No Quantitative techniques section unlike CLAT.
  • General Knowledge (GK) questions are asked in statement-based format compared to the passage-based format in CLAT.

Difficulty Level:

  • CLAT: Generally considered slightly easier due to a more predictable pattern and syllabus.
  • AILET: Often perceived as more challenging due to its unpredictable nature and the inclusion of descriptive questions in the PG exam.

Other Factors:

  • Exam Dates: CLAT and AILET are typically conducted on separate dates, usually in May and June respectively.
  • Application Process: Both exams have separate application processes through their respective websites.

Q:   Which one is better: CLAT or AILET?

A:

AILET and CLAT both are the two most sought-after law entrance exams of the country. AILET stands for All India Law Entrance Test and CLAT stands for Common Law Admission Test. While both tests serve the law aspirants, there are a few factors that make them different from each other. I think CLAT is way ahead in comparison to AILET. CLAT offers admission to 22 National Universities that participate in this test. On the other hand, AILET has just one participating institute, and that is the National Law University (NLU), Delhi. On the basis of level of competition, in CLAT, more than 50,000 students appear for nearly 4000 seats in all the national law  universities under it. This means that the success rate in CLAT revolves around 6%. On the other hand, AILET has 110 seats under it (for all the courses combined), and more than 20,000 students appear for this test. Which means the success rate is around 0.006%. This clearly indicates that the level of competition is huge for AILET. So, if you are appearing for both the exams, you are 1000 times more likely to get a seat under CLAT when compared to AILET.

Q:   Is AILET tougher than CLAT?

A:
Yes, the difficulty level of AILET is usually higher than CLAT as the competition is five times more for the limited seats of B.A. LL.B. And LL. M. courses available at NLU Delhi. Moreover, the exam pattern of AILET is also different than CLAT exam pattern. The cutoff marks are also higher for AILET conducted by NLU Delhi. CLAT cutoff marks vary every year but are moderate as there are 23 participating National Law Universities. Therefore, candidates can assume that AILET is tougher than CLAT exam.

Q:   How is NLU Delhi different from other National Law Universities?

A:

Even though NLU Delhi is a National Law University but it is not a part of the Consortium of NLUs, which raises the obvious question 'how is it different than other NLUs? . All the NLUs in India have been granted the status by the University Grants Commission (UGC). Thus, there is no major difference in the courses offered at NLU Delhi as compared to the other National Law Universities. Moreover, NLU Delhi is built on the five-year integrated law degree model as proposed and implemented by the Bar Council of India (BCI)

Q:   What is the difference between CLAT scorecard and CLAT merit list?

A:

Candidates must note that all participating institutes in CLAT will release a separate category-specific cutoffs for every course they offer. The CLAT Cutoff 2025 mentions the ranks of the candidates who are eligible for admission to the college. However, it does not releases the marks scored by the candidates. But, the higher the score, the better is the rank. 

CLAT cut-off 2025 will depend on various factors such as the total number of candidates, seat intake, the difficulty level of the exam, the category of the aspirant, and the performance of the candidate. In case the difficulty level of the exam is high then the cut-off marks and score are expected to go down. 

One of the major difference between studying at NLU or private university is the fee structure. NLU fees are very low and since they are government universities the NLUs have subsided fee structure and hence have low fees. However, some of the private law colleges also have lower fee structure compared to NLUs. Candidates must check the fee structure before enrolling.

Alumni Network

NLU student have a very strong networks that can prove beneficial in terms of networking & career growth. A good alumi connect helps job seekeers fetch good positions in good companies.

Moot Court

Though all private institutes don’t offer moot court facilities to their students, every NLU do provide the same to its students. NLU also offer students the opportunity to compete in national and internation moot court contests. Though now some of the private institutions have started providing moot court facility, the event that is hosted by an NLU carries more importance.

Also Read: CLAT Sample Papers 2025 (PDF Link) - Past Years' Sample Paper Download Here

Cons of studying from NLU

Ya, it might sound surprising but yes there are certain cons or disadvantages of studying from NLUs. However, they are not such major flaws and can be ignored considering NLUs at the time of admission. We have listed out disadvantages of cons of NLUs below:

Courses

Candidates must note that all specialisations are not offered at every NLU. For example, in case, a student wants to pursue BBA LLB, then he needs to take admission in NLU Gandhinagar/ NLU Patna/ NLU Jodhpur/ NLU Cuttack because only these four NLUs offer the undergraduate programme in BBA LLB. Candidates must be very carefully before choosing from list of NLU Courses

Teaching Method

NLUs as compared to private institutions follow the old and traditional pedagogy of teaching. This in turn makes the institute lag behind when it comes to latest teaching methods and techniques.

Number of seats

Since the admission to NLUs is through Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) or in case of NLU Delhi, it is done through All India Law Entrance Test (AILET), the race to secure a seat is tough and competition is fierce. The number of seats available in NLUs are limited making it mandatory for candidates to score really good in entrance exam. As per the data, only 5 per centstudents manage to get a desirable place in the NLUs. Around 75,000 students appear for the entrance exams, out of which only 300 (approx.) get selected.

Pressure & Competition

While there is a competition to get admission in one of the NLUs, the pressue is immensely high even on the students already enrolled. Students are subjected to immense peer pressure as well as familial pressue. The best way to deal with it is to undertaking quality internships, participating in National Moot Courts competition and publishing in well-known journals.

Also Read: What are NLUs? How are these Different from Other Law Schools?

Benefits of studying from a Private Law College

Today, many private law colleges in the country have established themselves among the leading law institutes in the country and stand at par with the NLUs. One of the best example is Symbiosis School of Law, that has been maintaining top place in NIRF ranking for years now. Some of the benefits of studying in private law colleges have been mentioned below:

Infrastructure

The infrastructure of private law colleges is top-notch with all latest technologies and well-equipped classrooms. The teaching rooms are equipped with e-learning, audio-visual learning experience. The classrooms in most of the private law colleges are air-conditions.

Diversity

The best part of private law colleges is that unlike NLUs, the college has students from other departments and courses such as engineering, management, mass communication etc. This inturn help in imporving versatility among the law students.

Internship

Private universities ensure that internship and placements assistance is offered to all students. Non- NLU law students are given more time to intern that helps them to gain more practical experience and strengthen their working relationships with associates and partners.

International Visiting Faculties

Several international advocates visit the private college regularaly, that helps the non-NLU students to get all required exposures. This helps non-NLU students with a diverse range of experiences and knowledge, making them well-equipped for a successful legal career, despite not being part of NLU network.

Also Read: How to clear CLAT 2025 in first attempt?

Disadvantages of studying from non-NLU college

Candidates can check out cons of studying from non-NLU colleges below:

Fees

The major difference between NLU and non-NLU is the fee structure. The fee of private law colleges or non-NLUs is comparatively higher than the fees of NLUs. While maximum non-NLU have high fee structure, there are some NLUs too that charge higher fees too.

Placement

While non-NLUs ensure good placements, NLU students comes with a brand and are given prefernces accordingly. NLUs are favoured by top-tier law firms over the autonomous ones. So, getting a job in top law firms is quite challenging for non-NLU students.

Lack of internship options

While NLUs provide abundant internship opportunities, it is not the same with non-NLU colleges. It becomes really difficult for many students to bag internship in good firm in this highly competitive field.

Curriculum

The private law colleges have vast curriculum. Most of the time, the effort is put in theoretical learning more than the experiential leaning. Students pursuing law degrees from private law schools have too much syllabus to cover and the emphasis is less on practical learning and gaining knowledge.

Top 10 private law colleges (non-NLUs) in India

Candidates can check the list of top 10 law colleges in India by NIRF 2023 Ranking below:

Name of Colleges

NIRF Ranking 2023

NIRF Ranking 2022

NIRF Ranking 2021

Symbiosis Law School, Pune

6

3

 9

Shiksha'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to be University)

8

9 (New Entry)

-

12

11

10

11 14

13

15

19

17

13 16

19

16 13

24

- 21

25

- -

29

Army Institute of Law, Mohali 26 26

-

Amity University, Gurugam, Haryana  23 27 (New Entry)

-

Also Read: New CLAT Exam Pattern

Top 10 Private Law Colleges in India - India Today Ranking

Given below are the list of top private law colleges in India as per India Today Rankings 2021:

Name of Colleges

India Today Rankings 2023

India Today Rankings 2022

India Today Rankings 2021

Jindal Global Law School, Sonipat

1

-

-

SLS Pune

2

1

1

ILS Law College, Pune

-

2

2

Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) New Law College, Pune

5

3

3

School of Law, Christ University, Bengaluru

4

4

Army Institute of Law, Mohali

4

5

5

Lloyd Law College, Greater Noida

3

6

8

Kirti P. Mehta School of Law, SVKM's NMIMS (Deemed to be University), Mumbai

-

7

NP

Institute of Law, Nirma University, Ahmedabad

8

8

7

Ramaiah College of Law, Bengaluru

10

9

9

School of Law, University of Petroleum & Energy Studies, Dehradun

-

10

NP

IFIM School of Law, Bangalore

7

-

-

CMR Law School, Bangalore

9

-

-

(Note: NP- Not Participated)

About the Author
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Anupama Mehra
Assistant Manager – Content

"The pen is mightier than the sword". Anupama totally believes in this and respects what she conveys through it. She is a vivid writer, who loves to write about education, lifestyle, and governance. She is a hardcor... Read Full Bio

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guest Agrawal

a year ago

Very good article for students who are interested for law courses.

Reply to guest Agrawal