MBA Admission: How to Crack Case-based Group Discussions?

MBA Admission: How to Crack Case-based Group Discussions?

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Abhishek
Abhishek Dhawan
Assistant Manager – Editorial Content
Updated on Jan 10, 2025 15:54 IST

Caselets are considered to be an effective way of judging a candidate’s managerial qualities necessary for an MBA. Read the article below to know how to crack case-based group discussions.

Group Discussion Preparation

What is a caselet? “We are given 10 minutes to read a case summary followed by 10 minutes to write whatever we understand. Next comes a discussion on the GD topics for 20 minutes in a group of seven students,” Neha Misra, PGP student at IIM Shillong, told Shiksha. Case studies or caselets are now integral to group discussions for MBA admissions.

Often candidates are given small case files to analyse during group discussion (GD), instead of general topics. The idea is to scrutinise the candidate’s perspective, logical approach, quick thinking and problem-solving attitude before finalising his/her candidature for the MBA programme.

Caselets require no prior knowledge of the subject. It is considered an effective way of judging a candidate’s managerial qualities necessary for B-School admissions.

According to IIM Kozhikode director Debashish Chatterjee, “We still believe that impromptu speaking and communication skills are necessary aspects of a B-School candidate that cannot be ignored.” Though the top Institutes of Management (IIMs) have done away with group discussion rounds, various top business schools (B-Schools) such as XLRI-Jameshedpur, SPJIMR, Mumbai and NMIMS, Mumbai, etc. still continue to conduct case-based GDs.

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Let us understand more about case studies based group discussions in MBA admission:

  • A case study in a GD is all about analysis since everybody is given the same information and thus starts from the same base
  • Topics for the case study in group discussions are mostly current affairs-related. Current socio-economic environment, government policies, innovations, global economic atmosphere or socio-political debates prevailing in popular media. Read up about as many case study topics as you can.
  • The purpose of these case-based GDs is to judge the candidate's knowledge, communication skills, leadership qualities and ability to make logical arguments and convince the opposite party, qualities necessary for being a good manager

CAT Percentile predictor prepared by Shiksha.com helps students to get their predicted CAT percentile on the basis of their expected exam score. So, predict your CAT score by clicking the link below:

CAT Percentile Predictor

Tips to crack case-based Group Discussions

  • Refer to past topics discussed in GD rounds of your target institute. You can gather this information online or from coaching institutes. Take note of the topics given over the years, it is very likely that the topics will be on the same lines this year too.
  • Read newspapers, and journals and watch current affairs programmes to know what’s happening around you. Case-based GDs are generally on topics from the world of business and economy, which affect social and political climate. Read editorials and data-based articles on hot topics, so that you can use them while making a point during GD.
  • Meet up with your MBA aspirant friends, form a group and hold a case-based group discussion. Exchange ideas, observation and develop confidence.
  • In case-based GDs, about five minutes is given to prepare, so use that time wisely. If the case is about a topic where a decision is to be made, quickly think of points to back your ‘to’ or ‘for’ stand and choose one.
  • In a group discussion, if the topic is such that a decision is already made and the group has to discuss whether it is right or wrong, again choose a side after quickly weighing your points viz both.

Read More:

Q:   Which section of CMAT question paper has the maximum weightage?

A:
All the five sections of CMAT question paper has equal weightage of 20 questions. Each question carries four marks for correct attempt. One mark is deducted per incorrect entry. There is no marks deduction for unanswered question. Therefore, each section of CMAT will have equal weightage of 80 marks. Given below is the sectional weightage of CMAT exam. 1. English Comprehension: 20 questions, 80 marks 2. General Knowledge: 20 questions, 80 marks 3. Quantitative Techniques and Data Interpretation: 20 questions, 80 marks 4. Data Interpretation and Reasoning: 20 questions, 80 marks 5. Innovation and Entrepreneurship: 20 questions, 80 marks Since, all the sections of CMAT have same weightage, it is important for candidates to prepare for each section well. If you will score equally will in every section, only then will your overall score will be good. Also, many colleges consider sectional scores as well for admission shortlist so it is important to perform equally well in all sections of CMAT.

Q:   What is the structure of CAT question paper?

A:
The CAT question paper structure has remained unchanged since 2014 when there were only two sections. Quantitative Aptitude was clubbed with Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning was clubbed with Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension. In 2015, the Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning were clubbed together and Quantitative Aptitude and Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension made two individual sections. Since 2015, the sectional segregation has remained the same but the number of questions have come down from 100 to 66. The exam duration has also been reduced. Until 2019, the CAT exam was of 180 minutes and the total number of questions were 100. However, in 2020, the question paper structure was revised due to COVID-19 pandemic. In 2020, the total number of questions came down to 76. In 2021 and 2022, the number of questions were further lowered to 66. For the last two years, CAT is conducted for 2 hours, and the number of questions is 66. The latest CAT question paper structure is: Total questions: 66 Number of sections: 3 Order of sections - 1. VARC 2. DILR 3. Quantitative Aptitude Sectional time limit: 40 minutes VARC questions: 24 DILR questions: 20 Quantitative Aptitude questions: 22.

Q:   Which CAT slot has the toughest question paper?

A:
There is no pattern to which CAT question paper can be the toughest. The CAT question paper of every slot has unique questions. The examination body strives to maintain the same difficulty level of the paper across all slots but it may happen that a question can be more difficult from another. It is seen that, to keep the uniqueness of the question paper intact, the examination authority also changes the topic wise weightage a little bit across the exam slots. In most of the previous years, it is seen that the morning slot of the CAT exam is tougher than the rest two. However, candidates must not worry about the difficulty level of the slots as, the scores of all the candidates are normalised on a common scale to root out the possibility of advantage or disadvantage to any student due to difference in difficulty level. To know how the CAT scores are normalised, read this article: https://www.shiksha.com/mba/articles/understanding-cat-normalization-process-blogId-9386.

Q:   What is the XAT question paper pattern?

A:

XAT question paper is similar to other MBA entrance exams, i.e. it has a limited number of MCQs. Check the table below for th pattern of XAT question paper 2025:

XAT Exam Structure

XAT Exam Details

Mode of examination

Online

XAT sections

Part 1- Decision Making, Verbal & Logical Ability, Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation

Part 2- General Knowledge

Duration of exam

3 hours

Number of questions

95

Total marks

95

Number of answer choices

Five

XAT marking scheme

1 mark awarded for every correct answer

0.25 marks deducted for every incorrect answer

- 0.10 mark deducted for more than 8 un-attempted consecutive questions

No negative marking in GK section

Candidates must check out previous years' XAT question papers to have an understanding of the paper pattern, topic-wise weightage and types of questions.  These official XAT question papers are available in PDF format for free download. They can download the question paper PDFs for practicing XAT questions.

Check CAT Cut offs and predict calls from IIMs and other Top MBA Colleges, whether your CAT score is 70 percentile, 80 percentile or 90 percentile. Check Fees, Placement Reviews, Admission, Shortlist Criteria and eligibility of all MBA Colleges by clicking the link below:

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About the Author
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Abhishek Dhawan
Assistant Manager – Editorial Content

With a creative soul, Abhishek is inclined towards anything in the creative space be it drawing, painting, craft, or writing. He has been working in the ed-tech industry since he started his career. Besides creative... Read Full Bio

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7108713
ET Cases

7 years ago

http://www.etcases.com Get management case studies, business articles, movie based case studies to to make learning more effective and interesting

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7108713
ET Cases

7 years ago

Download Case Studies on Management Subjects for Business Schools and Corporate Executives. Visit www.etcases.com for more details.

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