JKBOSE 12th Class Preparation Tips for Biology

Students preparing for JKBOSE 12th Biology Examination must read the preparation tips to score well in the exam. It is important that students go through the complete syllabus, know the exam pattern, solve previous years' question papers. Read more below.

The Jammu and Kashmir State Board of Secondary Education (JKBOSE) is responsible for conducting Class 10 and 12 board examinations in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The three main streams offered by the JKBOSE are Science, Commerce, and Arts. Biology is one of the important subjects for medical students. To get a firm grip on Biology, the student must understand the basic concepts. During the preparation, special focus needs to be given on diagrams and flowchart which should be practised regularly. 

The syllabus of JKBOSE 12th Class Biology includes topics such as Reproduction in Flowering Plants, Genetics, Ecology, and Environment and so on. The students must know the syllabus and the exam pattern to devise a plan. To secure high scores, the students need to prepare a schedule covering all the topics and allot time for the revision as well. Here are some of the important preparation tips for JKBOSE Class 12 Biology exam.

JKBOSE 12th Class Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme of Biology

According to JKBOSE 12th exam pattern, the duration for Biology exam is three hours. The total marks allocated for the examination is 100 – 70 marks for the theory exam and 30 marks for the practical and internal assessments. In Biology, 10 marks are reserved for the internal assessment, five marks are for Botany and five for Zoology.

The unit-wise marks distribution for JKBOSE Class 12 Biology exam is tabulated below:

Unit	Name of the Unit	Marks
	Section A: Botany	35
I	Reproduction in Flowering Plants	07
II	Genetics	09
III	Biology and Human Welfare	07
IV	Ecology and Environment	12
	Section B: Zoology	35
I	Reproduction	11
II	Genetics and Evolution	12
III	Biology and Human Welfare	07
IV	Biotechnology and its Applications	05
	Total	70

Practical Assessment

The time duration for the JKBOSE 12th Biology practical assessment is three hours. The total marks for the practical assessment are 30 including external and internal evaluation.

Topics	Marks
Botany	15
Internal Assessment	05
External Assessment	10
Zoology	15
Internal Assessment	05
External Assessment	10

Top Ten Preparation Tips for JKBOSE Class 12 Biology

The students should formulate a plan to understand the basic concepts and secure a high score in the exam. The important tips for students to prepare for JKBOSE Class 12 Physics examination are given below:

• Maintain a regular flow in the study - Many students try to mug up before the exam. This will lead to fatigue and mental stress. The students should follow a study timetable and study daily. Avoid taking the stress and try to complete every topic timely.  

• Stick to the syllabus - The students must understand the syllabus before commencing the prepartion. While beginning a chapter, mark the topics which are excluded from the syllabus. This will help in learning only the important topics and saving time. 

• Manage time effectively - Proper time management is very important during the board exams as there are several topics and sub-topics in a subject. Make a study schedule from the very beginning and adhere to it. Try to cover all the topics within the time defined for particular topics to manage the time effectively.
• Make a separate notebook for diagrams and flowcharts - In Biology, there are several diagrams and flowcharts in each chapter. Thus, the students should make a separate notebook of all the diagrams and flowchart chapter-wise and go through the same regularly. This will help in revising the important diagrams with labelling during the revision.
• Make notes - Preparing short notes is a time-saving and effective strategy. The students should make handwritten notes learn the important topics easily. While preparing notes, the students can use several techniques such as using different colour sketch pens, writing things in the form of a flowchart and so on. This will help in memorising the facts easily.

• Practise diagrams - To score high in Biology, the students must practise the important diagrams with the labelling frequently as sometimes direct questions are asked related to diagrams. The diagrams carry considerable weightage, therefore, the students should make the diagrams neatly with a pencil for correction in the exam to score well in the subject.

• Practise previous year question papers - Several questions are directly asked from JKBOSE 12th previous year question papers every year. Therefore, the students must focus on practising at least the previous ten years question papers during the preparation. This will help in getting acquainted with the pattern of question. While practising, mark the questions that are repeated more than twice and revise these topics thoroughly. 

• Avoid multiple reference books - The students should not refer to different guides and reference books. The textbooks prescribed by the JKBOSE should be referred to cover the syllabus. After completing these books, the students can refer to the other reference books from various authors to get an edge over other students.

• Give regular mock tests -The students should always keep in mind that “Practise makes a man perfect”. They should take out some time to give mock tests frequently. This will help with the topics where they are lagging. The chapter-wise test is beneficial for an in-depth analysis of the preparation. The students can also practise extra questions from the guides regularly.
• Take out time for self- study - The students must make three to four hours for self- study daily. During this period, go through all the topics that were covered during school and tuition once on a particular day.

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