Difference Between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus: Comparison and Analysis
Aspirants of JEE Mains and Advanced often ask about the differences in the syllabus of both exams. In this article, we have compared the syllabus of JEE Advanced and Mains. We have listed the topics that are included in JEE Mains but not in Advanced and vice-versa. Keep reading to know more.
Difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus
Difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus: It is usually said that “Mains is for masses and Advanced is for classes”. This stems from the fact that around 10 lakh candidates appear for JEE Mains, and only the top 2.5 lakh candidates are selected for JEE Advanced. Further, the percentage of candidates that qualify JEE Advanced is usually around 25%.
JEE Advanced acts as a second screening test for candidates to wish to be admitted to the best engineering institute in the nation - the Indian Institutes of Technology. Thus there comes a difference in the syllabus of both JEE Mains and JEE Advanced exam.
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Both the JEE Main and JEE Advanced syllabus encompass Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics from CBSE classes 11 and 12. JEE Advanced includes some additional topics beyond the Class 11th and Class 12th syllabus. For instance, it covers Thermal Physics and electrochemistry, which are not part of the JEE Main syllabus.
However, some topics are covered in Advanced but not in Mains and vice-versa. For example, in JEE Main Physics, topics such as Electronic Devices, Electromagnetic Waves, and Communication Systems are included which are not part of the JEE Advanced Physics syllabus. JEE Main Maths syllabus covers Sets, Relations, Functions, Statistics and Probability, Trigonometry, and Mathematical Reasoning, which are not included in the JEE Advanced Maths section. Similarly in Chemistry, JEE Main includes topics like Basic Concepts of Chemistry which is not included in Advanced.
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Let's analyse the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced in detail for all three subjects - Maths, Physics and Chemistry below in this article.
JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Maths
Check below the key differences in the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced for the Maths sections:
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There is a 90% more chance of getting best college recommendations by sharing preferences.| Topics in Advanced that are not covered in Mains |
Topics in Mains that are not covered in Advanced |
|---|---|
| Sets, Relations and Functions: Symmetric difference of sets, De-Morgan’s laws on union, difference (for finite number of sets) and practical problems based on them, invertible functions |
Statistics and Probability: Basic statistics, measures of central tendency, and elementary probability. |
| Complex Numbers: Polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, geometric interpretations |
Sets, Relations, and Functions: Basic concepts related to sets, relations, and functions, including types of relations. |
| Quadratic Equations: Symmetric functions of roots |
Linear Programming: Introduction to linear programming and its applications. |
| Sequence and Series: Sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers, properties of binomial coefficients |
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| Matrices: Elementary row and column transformations, properties of matrix operations |
- |
| Probability and Statistics: Analysis of the frequency distribution with the same mean but different variance, random variable, mean and variance of the random variable. |
- |
| Trigonometry: General solution of trigonometric equations |
- |
| Two dimensions geometry: Parametric equations of a circle, intersection of a circle with a straight line or a circle, equation of a circle through the points of intersection of two circles and those of a circle and a straight line, equations of tangent and normal |
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| Differential calculus (Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability): Tangents and normals, Rolle’s theorem and Lagrange’s mean value theorem, geometric interpretation of the two theorems, derivatives up to order two of implicit functions, geometric interpretation of derivatives. |
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| Integration: Definite integrals as the limit of sums, formation of ordinary differential equations |
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| Vectors: Scalar and vector triple products, and their geometrical interpretations | - |
JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Physics
Check below the key differences in the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced for the Physics sections:
Q: Are the JEE Mains and JEE Advance syllabi the same?
Q: What is the Syllabus of JEE Advanced?
Q: Where can I get JEE Main 2025 syllabus PDF?
National Testing Agency NTA has released the syllabus of JEE Main 2025 on the official website. Students can download the current JEE Main syllabus PDF from Shiksha page or from the JEE Main official page to start their preparation. It is advised that students prepare for the exam strictly as per the syllabus and do not leave any topic to prepare for the exam. NTA revised the syllabus of JEE Main last year and few chapters were removed that from Physics Chemistry and Mathematics.
| Topics in Advanced that are not covered in Mains |
Topics in Mains that are not covered in Advanced |
|---|---|
| Thermal Physics: Newton’s law of cooling; Blackbody radiation; Absorptive and Emmissive powers; Kirchoff’s law; Wein’s Displacement Law; Stefan’s Law. |
Communication Systems: Basic concepts of communication systems including modulation and demodulation. |
| - | Semiconductors: Basic concepts and applications of semiconductors, including diodes and transistors in circuits. |
| - | Electronic Devices: Concepts related to electronic devices like operational amplifiers and their applications. |
JEE Main and JEE Advanced Syllabus Difference - Chemistry
Check below key differences in the syllabus of JEE Mains and JEE Advanced for the Chemistry sections:
| Topics in Advanced that are not covered in Mains |
Topics in Mains that are not covered in Advanced |
|---|---|
| Perkins reaction, Qualitative Analysis of Carbonate ions. |
Basic Concepts of Chemistry: Stoichiometry and mole concepts, including calculations and basic numerical problems. |
| Electrochemistry: Equivalent Conductivity |
Environmental Chemistry: Topics related to environmental pollution, green chemistry, and sustainable practices. |
| Nuclear Chemistry: Radioactivity, Properties of alpha, beta and gamma rays, Kinetics of radioactive decay (decay series excluded), carbon dating, Stability of nuclei with respect to proton-neutron ratio, Brief discussion on fission and fusion reactions | Chemistry in Everyday Life: Applications of chemistry in daily life, including drugs and their classifications. |
JEE Main Syllabus 2025
The National Testing Agency annually publishes the JEE Main syllabus on the official website before the examination. The syllabus encompasses topics from classes 11 and 12 in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Aspirants can refer to NCERT books for classes 11 and 12 to cover the JEE Main syllabus. It's worth noting that NTA eliminated certain topics from the syllabus last year. Aspirants are encouraged to review the official NTA JEE Main syllabus to prepare for the exam. It's unnecessary to study any topics removed from the JEE Main syllabus. The exam questions will strictly adhere to the JEE Main syllabus as prescribed by the NTA.
JEE Advanced Syllabus 2025
The IIT conducting the JEE Advanced exam updates the exam syllabus annually on the official website, jeeadv.ac.in. The syllabus, which covers material from classes 11 and 12, is consistent from year to year but has been revised starting in 2023. Designed to assess candidates' academic proficiency at the IIT level, the JEE Advanced syllabus incorporates pertinent topics. The exam consists of two papers, each three hours long, with questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Maths. Both papers are compulsory and evaluate candidates' comprehension, reasoning, and analytical skills.
Q: Is JEE Main syllabus tough?
Q: Is the syllabus of JEE Mains reduced?
- Mathematics: Mathematical Induction and Mathematical Reasoning units have been removed from the syllabus of Mathematics.
- Physics: In Physics, Communication Device units has been removed from the syllabus
- Chemistry: Surface Chemistry, States of Matter, General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals, Hydrogen, Environmental Chemistry, Alcohol Phenol and Ether, Polymers chapters have been removed.
Q: What is the weightage of class 11 and 12 chapters in JEE Main syllabus?
Q: Are there any changes in the JEE Advanced syllabus?
- Joint Entrance Examination-Advanced Chemistry syllabus: Carbohydrates, Amino acids, and peptides, Properties, and uses of some important polymers, properties, and reactions of alkanes, Preparation, properties, and reactions of alkenes and alkynes, Practical Organic Chemistry Chemical kinetics, Solid state, Solutions, Surface Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry Isolation/preparation and properties of the following non-metals, Preparation, and properties of the following compounds, Transition elements (3d series), Preparation and properties of the following compounds, Ores and minerals, Extractive metallurgy, Principles of qualitative analysis, Concepts, Preparation, Reactions of benzene, Phenols, Characteristic reactions of the following (including those mentioned above), General topics, Gaseous and liquid states, Atomic structure and chemical bonding, Energetics, Chemical Equilibrium Electrochemistry.
- Joint Entrance Examination-Advanced Maths syllabus: Differential calculus, Integral calculus, Algebra Matrices, Probability Trigonometry Analytical geometry, Vectors.
- Joint Entrance Examination-Advanced syllabus for Physics General, Optics Modern Physics Mechanics, Thermal Physics Electricity, and Magnetism.
Q: How many chapters are in JEE Mains syllabus?
The JEE Main syllabus consists of
- 20 Chapters in Physics
- 28 Chapters in Chemistry
- 16 Chapters in Mathematics
However, it's important to note that the number of chapters may vary slightly from year to year, depending on the specific syllabus released by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Therefore, it is recommend referring to the official JEE Main website or the syllabus PDF provided by the NTA for the most up-to-date and accurate information.
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