NDA 2024 Exam Analysis (OUT): NDA 1 Review for Maths & GAT

National Defence Academy & Naval Academy Exam 2025 ( NDA )

DeskCalelnderExam On - 13 Apr '25

Anangsha Patra
Updated on Nov 25, 2024 13:47 IST

By Anangsha Patra, Deputy Manager – Editorial

NDA exam analysis 2025 will be made available after the exam get over. NDA exam analysis highlights details such as the difficulty level of each paper, students' review, types of questions, etc. Going through the exam analysis candidates can measure their performance in the exam. Candidates can download NDA answer key 2025 for Set A, B, C, D along with the exam analysis. NDA question papers for Maths and GAT are also made available for candidates on the exam day.

NDA exam is conducted to select eligible candidates for admission to Army, Navy, and Air Force wings of the National Defence Academy and Indian Naval Academy Courses.

Q:   Is NDA exam tough to crack?

A: 
NDA exam is known to be highly challenging and competitive exam. The exam tests the knowledge and aptitude of candidates in subjects such as Mathematics, General Ability and English . However, with proper preparation and practice, it is possible to crack the exam. It is important to note that success in the NDA exam also depends on factors such as dedication, focus, and time management.
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Q:   What is NDA marking scheme?

A: 

NDA marking scheme is prescribed by UPSC. The marking scheme highlights the marks awarded for correct answers and marks deducted for wrong answers. In Maths 2.5 marks are awarded for correct answers and 0.83 marks are deducted for wrong answers. In GAT four marks are awarded for correct answers and 1.33 marks are deducted for the wrong answers. The score of the written exam is calculated out of 900 marks. The examination authority calculates the scores of candidates based on the marking scheme. The structure of NDA marking scheme is given below.

Sections

Marks for correct answer

NDA Negative Marking

GAT

4

1.33

Mathematics

2.5

0.83

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Q:   Is NDA exam conducted online or offline?

A: 
NDA exam is conducted offline across various cities spread throughout the country. The exam is conducted in two shifts-morning and afternoon. The Maths paper is held in the morning shift- 10:00 AM-12:30 PM and GAT is held in the afternoon shift from 10:00 AM-12:30 PM. Candidates are required to appear in both the shifts. The total marks allotted to the exam are 900. Candidates need to secure 25 per cent in each paper.
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Q:   What is the difficulty level of NDA exam?

A: 

The difficulty level of NDA Maths paper is usually moderate while GAT was easy. The English Language paper of NDA is usually easy where questions are asked on grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension. The General Awareness section of NDA is moderate. Candidates need to keep themselves updated with the latest events in India and the world. To ace the exam, candidates need to understand the exam pattern and syllabus, practice mock test, solve previous years' question papers, etc. With hard work and dedication, candidates can crack the exam easily. The total marks allotted to the written exam of NDA are 900. Candidates need to secure 25 per cent in each subject to qualify the exam. Candidates qualifying the written exam of NDA are called for SSB Interview. 

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Previous Years' NDA Exam Analysis

Till the time, the exam analysis for this year is released, candidates can check the previous years' NDA 1 and 2 exam analysis and plan their preparation accordingly.

NDA 2 GAT Exam Analysis 2024

The overall difficulty level of the GAT paper was moderate. Check below the distribution of questions in the paper.

Topics No. of Questions
English 50
History 13
Polity 3
Geography 19
Current Affairs 10
Static GK 3
Economy 2
Physics 21
Chemistry 18
Biology 11

NDA 2 Student Reaction 2024 for GAT 

NDA 2 Maths Exam Analysis 2024

NDA 2 exam analysis is available now for the Maths paper. The NDA Maths was conducted from 10 AM to 12:30 PM. Check below the topic-wise distribution of questions in Maths.

Topics No. of Questions
Trigonometry  3
Height & Distance 2
Sequence & Series 4
Complex number 2
Inequality and Logarithms 1
Permutation and combination 7
Quadratic equation and cube roots 6
Binomial theorem 3
Matrices and Determinants 9
Probability 3
Binary 3
Sets Relations and Functions 7
Limits, Continuity and Differentiability 4
Integration & its application 5
Vector 6
Conic Section 3
3D Geometry 5
Static & DI 6
Circle 3

NDA 2 Maths Student Reaction

NDA 1 Exam Analysis 2024

Check below NDA Maths & GAT Exam Analysis 2024 videos.

Maths

GAT

Candidates can check below NDA 1 GAT Exam Analysis 2024 Video.

Also Read:

NDA 1 Maths Exam Analysis 2024

NDA 1 GAT Exam Analysis 2024

NDA 1 Exam Analysis 2023

The overall difficulty level of the Maths paper was moderate. The GAT paper was easy to moderate. In Maths, Maximum questions were asked from Functions and Trigonometry. Questions in this paper were asked from Probability, Trigonometry, Algebra, Arithmetic Progression and Geometric Progression, Matrics, Circle, Calculus, Determinants, etc. There were no questions on complex numbers. NDA exam analysis helps candidates to know the section-wise and overall difficulty level of the exam. NDA aspirants can use the exam analysis to strategise their preparation for the exam by knowing the difficulty level. 

NDA 1 Exam Analysis 2023 for GAT

 NDA 1 Exam Analysis 2023 for Maths

Also Read:

NDA 1 Exam Analysis 2023 for Maths

NDA 1 Exam Analysis 2023 for GAT

NDA 2 Exam Analysis 2023

NDA 2 exam analysis for the Maths and GAT papers is given below.

NDA 2 Maths Exam Analysis 2023

The distribution of questions in the Maths paper is given below.

Topics No. of Questions Difficulty Level

Sequence & Series

8

Normal

Trigonometry

9

Easy

Height & Distance

2

Easy

Circle

2

Easy

Complex number

5

Hard

Inequality and Logarithms

1

Easy

Binomial theorem

3

Normal

Quadratic equation and cube roots

4

Easy

Permutation and combination

7

Easy

Matrices and Determinants

7

Normal

Probability

7

Normal

Differential Equation

6

Easy

Sets Relations and Functions

7

Easy

Lines and Angles

7

Normal

Differentiation & its application

6

Hard

Integration & its application

9

Easy

Limits, Continuity and Differentiability

6

Normal

Vector

6

Hard

Conic Section

2

Hard

Static & DI

11

Normal

3D Geometry

4

Hard

Binary

1

Easy

Watch NDA 2 Maths Exam Analysis 2023

 Watch NDA 2 Maths Student Reaction Video

 NDA 2 GAT Exam Analysis 2023

NDA 1 Exam Analysis 2022

Shiksha reported live from one of the NDA exam centres in West Delhi to gather the feedback of candidates regarding the difficulty level of the NDA 1 2022 paper. The overall difficulty level of the NDA GAT paper was moderate to difficult. All the questions in GAT were based on the NDA syllabus. The difficulty level of the Mathematics paper was moderate. Compared to last year, the difficulty level of the paper this year was tough. There was less number of questions from complex number this time. Questions were asked Permutation and Combination, Arithmetic Progression, Geometric Progression, Quadratic Equation, Probality and Statistics. Maximum questions in GAT were asked from Social Studies, History, Current Affairs and English. Candidates can check below the distribution of questions in NDA 1 2022.

NDA 1 2022 Exam Analysis for GAT

Topic Difficulty

English

Moderate

History

Moderate

Geography

Moderate

Polity

Moderate

Current Affairs

Moderate

Economics

Easy – Moderate

Static GK

Easy

Defence Specific

Easy – Moderate

Physics

Easy – Moderate

Chemistry

Moderate

Biology

Moderate

Sports

Moderate

NDA 1 2022 Exam Analysis for Maths

Topic No. of Questions Difficulty

Trignometry

14

Easy

Height & Distance

2

Easy

Sequence & Series

5

Moderate

Complex Number

2

Easy

Logarithms

1

Easy

Permutation & Combination

8

Moderate

Quadratic equation & cube root

6

Easy

Binomial Theorem

3

Moderate

Matrices & Determinants

10

Easy

Probability

8

Moderate

Binary

2

Easy

Set Relations & Functions

8

Easy

Limits Continuity and Differentiability

4

Moderate

Differentiation

9

Easy

Integration

5

Moderate

Differential equation

4

 Moderate

Vector

5

Moderate

Conic Section

3

Easy

Lines

4

Easy

3D

6

Moderate

Miscellaneous

11

Easy

NDA 1 2022 Exam Analysis Video for GAT

NDA 1 2022 Exam Analysis Video for Maths

NDA 2 Exam Analysis 2022 for Maths

The overall difficulty level of the Maths paper was moderate. Candidates can check below the distribution of questions asked in the Maths paper. 

Topic No. of Questions

Trigonometry

14

Height & Distance

2

Sequence & Series

5

Complex Number

2

Logarithms

1

Permutation & Combination

8

Quadratic equation & cube root

6

Binomial Theorem

3

Matrices & Determinants

10

Probability

8

Binary

2

Set Relations & Functions

8

Limits Continuity and Differentiability

4

Differentiation

9

Integration

5

Differential equation

4

Vector

5

Conic Section

3

Lines

4

3D

6

Miscellaneous

11

NDA 2 Exam Analysis 2022 for GAT

The Physics and Chemistry sections in GAT paper were easy. General Studies section was moderate to difficult. Questions were asked from Medieval History and Culture. Currents Affairs questions were asked from the events that took place till July. Current Affairs carried questions related to Govt Schemes, Defence Acquisitions and Deals. Candidates can check below the topic-wise distribution of questions in GAT paper.

Topic No. of Questions

English

50

History

12

Geography

15

Polity

9

Current Affairs

13

Physics

22

Chemistry

16

Biology

12

NDA 2 Student Reaction for GAT

Also Read: NDA 2 2022 Exam Analysis & Student Reaction for GAT

NDA 2 Exam Analysis 2022 for Maths

The topic-wise distribution of questions in Maths is given below.

Topic No. of Questions Difficulty

Trigonometry

14

Easy

Height & Distance

2

Easy

Sequence & Series

5

Moderate

Complex Number

2

Easy

Logarithms

1

Easy

Permutation & Combination

8

Moderate

Quadratic equation & cube root

6

Easy

Binomial Theorem

3

Moderate

Matrices & Determinants

10

Easy

Probability

8

Moderate

Binary

2

Easy

Set Relations & Functions

8

Easy

Limits Continuity and Differentiability

4

Moderate

Differentiation

9

Easy

Integration

5

Moderate

Differential equation

4

 Moderate

Vector

5

Moderate

Conic Section

3

Easy

Lines

4

Easy

3D

6

Moderate

Miscellaneous

11

Easy

NDA 2 Student Reaction for Maths

Candidates can check below the feedback shared by students on Maths paper.

NDA II 2021 Exam Analysis for Maths

The topic-wise distribution of questions in Maths is given below.

Topic No. of Questions Difficulty

Sets, Relations, and functions

06

Easy to Moderate

Complex Number

05

Easy to Moderate

Quadratic Equations

04

Easy to Moderate

Permutations and Combinations

03

Easy to Moderate

Binomial Theorem

04

Moderate

Sequences and Series

08

Easy to Moderate

Matrices and Determinants

09

Moderate

Vector Algebra

05

Moderate

Three-dimensional Geometry

05

Easy to Moderate

Straight Lines

06

Easy to Moderate

Circles

02

Easy to Moderate

Conic Sections

02

Easy to Moderate

Trigonometric Functions

19

Easy to Moderate

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

02

Easy to Moderate

Heights and distance

02

Easy to Moderate

Limit and Continuity

04

Easy to Moderate

Differentiation

04

Moderate

Applications of Derivatives

05

Moderate

Integral Calculus

11

Easy to Moderate

Differential Equations

04

Easy to Moderate

Statistics

10

Easy to Moderate

Probability

05

Moderate

Miscellaneous

04

Easy to Moderate

NDA II 2021 Exam Analysis for GAT

The topic-wise distribution of questions in GAT is given below.

Topic No. of Questions Difficulty

English

50

Moderate

History

13

Moderate

Geography

12

Moderate

Polity

9

Moderate

Current Affairs

8

Moderate

Economics

8

Easy – Moderate

Static GK

4

Easy

Defence Specific

—

Easy – Moderate

Physics

21

Easy – Moderate

Chemistry

15

Moderate

Biology

10

Moderate

Sports

—

Moderate

Watch NDA (II) 2021 Exam Analysis for Maths

Watch NDA (II) 2021 Exam Analysis for GAT

NDA (I) Exam Analysis 2021 

The Mathematics paper of NDA (I) 2021 was easy to moderate. Questions were basically formula-based. The maximum number of questions were asked from Trigonometry, Algebra, Arithmetic Progression and Geometric Progression, Matrics, Circle, Determinants, etc. The General Ability Test (GAT) paper was conducted in the afternoon session from 2 pm to 4.30 pm. The overall difficulty level of the paper was easy. 

NDA (I) Exam Analysis 2021 for Mathematics

The Mathematics paper according to NDA exam pattern consisted of 120 questions of 300 marks. An attempt of 55 to 65 questions is considered a good attempt. Questions were asked from Algebra, Matrices and Determinants, Trigonometry, Analytical Geometry Of Two and Three Dimensions, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, and Differential Equations, Vector Algebra, Statistics, and Probability. Check NDA 2021 exam analysis for Mathematics.

Topic No of questions

Algebra

26

Matrices & Determinants

11

Trigonometry

21

Analytical Geometry 2 D

10

Analytical Geometry 3D

05

Differential Calculus

13

Integral Calculus

10

Vector Algebra

05

Statistics

14

Probability

05

Also Read:

Watch NDA (I) 2021 Exam Analysis for Mathematics by Students

NDA (I) Exam Analysis 2021 for GAT

The GAT Paper carried 150 questions of 600 marks. The paper was divided into two parts- English and General Knowledge. There were 100 questions in General Knowledge. There were 50 questions in English. The distribution of questions in GAT is given below.

English

Topics No of questions

Spotting Errors

10

Antonyms

10

Synonyms

10

Idioms and Phrases

10

Fill in the Blanks

10

General Knowledge

Topics No of questions

Physics

20

Chemistry

20

Biology

10

Indian Polity

04

History

15

Geography

18

Economy

00

Defence Specific

03

Current Affairs & Static GK

10

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Trend Analysis of NDA Questions Papers

The trend analysis of NDA question papers of 2013, 2014, and 2015 are given below.

Three years' trend analysis of English paper

Topics 2013(I) 2013 (II) 2014 (I) 2014 (II) 2015 (I) 2015 (II)
Spotting Errors 10 10 11 10 15 9
Synonyms 10 10 Nil  10 4 5
Antonyms 10 10 4 10 4 5
Selecting words & fill ups Nil 10 4 10 Nil 15
Comprehension Passage Nil 4 7 Nil Nil Nil
Rearrangement of Sentences Nil 6 Nil  Nil 6 6
Cloze Comprehension 20 Nil 12 Nil 6 Nil
Setence Improvement Nil Nil 12 10 15 10

Three years' trend analysis of Mathematics paper

Topics 2012 (II) 2012 (I) 2011 (II) 2011 (I) 2010 (II)  2010 (I)
Sets, Relations & Function 6 9 2 11 7 8
PNC 2 1 3 7 4 3
Binomial Theorem 0 2 2 1 4 1
Logarithm 1 1 2 2 1 1
Matrix, Determinants 8 11 7 7 6 7
Binary Numbers 2 2 1 2 2 2
Sequence, Series 4 6 5 5 4 5
Probability 10 3 5 6 4 8
Statistics 12 6 20 7 10 4
3D 7 4 5 5 3 7
2D 10 6 4 10 5 5
Circle 1 1 1 1 1 1

Three years' trend analysis of General Knowledge

Topics 2012 (II) 2012 (I) 2011 (II) 2011 (I) 2010 (II) 2010 (I)

World Physical

21

19

19

22

18

21

Human (Tribe)

0

1

1

0

0

0

Timing

1

1

2

0

1

1

Agro-geography

0

2

0

2

1

1

Prehistoric

0

0

0

0

0

0

Read More:

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NDA Exam Pattern 2025

The structure of NDA exam pattern is given below.

Papers Subject Maximum marks Duration

Paper 1

Mathematics

300

2 ½

Paper 2

GAT

600

2 ½

Total

900

5 hours

NDA Marking Scheme

Subject NDA Negative Marking
GAT -1.33
Maths -0.83
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NDA Syllabus

NDA syllabus comprises the topics that candidates need to prepare for the exam. The standard of NDA syllabus is of high school level. Check below NDA syllabus for Maths and GAT.

Mathematics: Algebra, Calculus, Matrices and Determinants, Integral Calculus and Differential Equations, Trigonometry, Vector Algebra, Analytical Geometry Of Two and Three Dimension and Statistics and  Probability. 

GAT: The GAT syllabus of NDA is divided into two parts. Part A comprises questions from English, while Part B carries questions from General Knowledge. Questions in English part are asked from Grammar and Usage, Vocabulary, Comprehension, and Cohesion. Questions in General Knowledge are asked from Physics, Chemistry, Social Studies, General Science, Geography, and Current Events.

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NDA Exam Analysis 2025 FAQs

Candidates can check below NDA exam analysis 2025 FAQs.

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