Income Tax Syllabus & Subjects 2023: Semester-wise List, Top Colleges Syllabus PDF

Updated on Dec 26, 2024 12:12 IST
Pragati Singh

Pragati SinghSenior Executive - Content

Taxes are a mandatory financial charge imposed by the government on individuals and companies to fund various public expenditures and government programmes. This course covers the concepts of financial structure, imposition of taxes, maintaining accounting records, and overseeing monetary arrangements, with special attention paid to tax evaluation. Individuals will gain practical and theoretical knowledge of accounting, direct taxation, indirect taxation and auditing. Courses on taxation are available across certification, undergraduate, postgraduate and diploma levels.

Syllabus - Important Facts for Taxation

  • Skills required to become an income tax professional - The job of an Income Tax Officer has a lot of responsibilities. Hence, Income tax officers are expected to have below mentioned skills:

    • Numeracy

    • An eye for detail

    • Communication

    • Problem-solving

    • Time management

  • B.com in Taxation at UG level - B.Com in Taxation helps aspiring students by providing them with a strong foundation for pursuing professional courses such as CS, CA and ICWA. It also prepares students in the industry of tax consultancy. The duration of this course is three years. A candidate must have completed the 10+2 or an equivalent course with an aggregate of 50% from a recognised board or educational institution.

  • Post Graduate in Taxation Eligibility Criteria - Candidates must have completed their B.Com degree with a minimum of 50-60% to be eligible for the Post Graduation in Taxation programme.

  • Scope of Income Tax professionals in India - Taxation is evergreen and stable career. Tax laws, rules, and regulations change constantly. Accordingly, taxation experts with an understanding of the latest tax rulings are always in demand. As a Tax professional, one can easily opt for the following career paths:

    • Tax Accountant

    • Tax Advisor

    • Income Tax Consultant

    • Business Tax Consultant

    • Tax Collector etc.

  • Examination pattern for B.Com Taxation - Taxation has a similar general examination pattern as any other course. The course structure is divided into 3 years with 6 semesters along with regular internal assessments, and mid-term and end-term examinations.

List of Subjects in Taxation

Typical Core Subjects for Taxation

Subject Title

Subject Details

Income Tax Law and Practice – Basic Concepts

The subject introduces students to the history and background of Indian Income Tax laws and gives an overview of the concepts of Income Tax.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Introduction to Income Tax

  • Basic definitions

  • Income Tax slabs

  • Income Tax calculation

  • Financial Year and Assessment Year

Advanced Accountancy

The subject helps students gain knowledge and understanding of advanced accounting principles and accounting practices that apply to all types of businesses, including partnerships and joint stocks.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Partnership Accounts

  • Dissolution of firm

  • Hire purchase and instalment purchase system

  • Branch Accounts

  • Department Accounts

Introduction to GST

During the course, the student grasps the basics of GST Laws and develops an understanding of its structure with an emphasis on GST Premise.

 

The topic covered here include:

  • Historical background of GST

  • Types of GST

  • Levy and Collection of GST

  • Exemption from GST

Fundamentals of Costing

The course is designed to equip students with the knowledge of cost estimation, cost presentation, and cost control, and to help them understand the different techniques for costing among others.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Cost accountancy and cost accounting

  • Overheads, meaning and classification

  • Operating Costing

  • Pricing of material issues

Principles of Financial Management

This subject provides students with an understanding of the techniques of analysis and concepts of financial management. It also gives an overview of the principles of financial management.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Introduction to Financial Management

  • Financial Decisions and Planning

  • Working Capital

  • Cost of capital and Leverage

  • Capitalisation and Capital Structure

Typical Elective Subjects for Taxation

Subject Title

Subject Details

Advertising and Brand Management

The subject provides a basic understanding of the concepts of advertisement and brand management. It also discusses the strategies to adopt for an effective campaign.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • General Understanding of Advertising

  • Marketing Communication Programme

  • Campaign Planning Process

  • Media Strategy

  • Advertising agency

Enterprise Resource Planning

Throughout this subject, students learn how information technology can integrate the functional departments within an organisation. The course also makes sure that students can implement ERP across the various stages, which will make them more adaptable to a modern business environment once they are employed.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Introduction to ERP

  • ERP Implementation

  • ERP and Related Technologies

  • ERP – A Manufacturing Perspective

  • Learning and Emerging Issues

Hospital Management

This subject equips students with an understanding of the different situations in hospital management. The content of the course generates interest in taking up higher focused learning as the professional scenario involves various organisational structures and sizes depending on the healthcare objectives.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Concept of Healthcare Delivery as a system

  • Quality Assurance Finance Management

  • Integrated Marketing Communication

Human Resource Management Concepts

This subject provides students with an overview of human resource management concepts. It also explains the need for human resource planning and job analysis.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Human Resource Management

  • Recruitment process

  • Theories of motivation

  • Performance appraisal

Detailed Syllabus for Taxation

There are varied topics offered by universities offering B.Com in taxation, but some subjects are nearly identical across all universities.

Detailed information about some of these topics is provided below:

Semester

Core/Elective

Subject Title

Subject Details

1

Accountancy

Accountancy

The subject provides a basic understanding of accountancy, principles of accounting, their application and practices. It also provides an overview of the process of recording financial transactions.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Trial Balance

  • Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS)

  • Depreciation

  • Consignment Accounts

  • Capital and Revenue Accounts

2

Banking

Banking

This subject helps students to gain an understanding of the Indian banking system. It also explains the functions of various types of banks and their working.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Origin and Development of banking in India

  • Central banking vs Commercial banking

  • Regional Rural Banks

  • Credit cards and debit cards

  • Operation of various bank accounts

3

Income Tax Law and Practice – Heads of Income

Income Tax Law and Practice – Heads of Income

This subject explains the various heads of income and how to identify and calculate income for each head. There are five heads of income under the Indian Income Tax Act.

 

The topics covered here are:

  • Income from Salary

  • Capital Gains

  • Income from Business and Profession

  • Income from House Property

  • Income from other sources

4

Company Law and Secretarial Practice

Company Law and Secretarial Practice

The course provides a basic understanding of the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, and the duties and responsibilities of a Company Secretary in a company.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Introduction to Company

  • Documents of Incorporation

  • Raising of capital

  • Company meetings

  • Winding up of companies

5

Management Accounting

Management Accounting

The course provides students with the ability to apply various tools and techniques for management to help them make better decisions.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Introduction to Management Accounting

  • Marginal Cost

  • Ratio Analysis

  • Budget and Budgetary Control

6

Auditing – Principles and Practices

Auditing – Principles and Practices

This course provides students with an understanding of auditing principles and the auditing process in India. It also gives them an overview of the auditing standards.

 

The topics covered here include:

  • Origin and meaning of Auditing

  • Internal Check

  • Vouching

  • Verification and Valuation

  • Cost Audit

 

Specialisations Offered in Taxation

Taxation is a diverse field with a variety of specialisation courses available. The ones discussed here relate to the courses offered by the Institute of Cost Accountants of India for the following professionals:

  • Qualified Cost & Management Accountants

  • Other Professionals (CS, CA, MBA, M.Com, Lawyers)

  • Tax Practitioners

  • Students who are either CMA qualified or CMA pursuing

Specialisation

Specialisation Subjects

Subject Details

Certificate Course on GST

  • Definition and Concept under GST

  • Time and Place of Supply

  • Input Tax Credit

  • Payment and Refund

  • Assessments, Offences, and Penalties

The ICAI has introduced the Certificate Course on GST to enable its members to understand the details of this new tax law.

 

 

It aims to enhance the members' knowledge in the field in a systematic manner and enhance problem-solving skills for decision making.

Advanced Certificate Course on GST

  • Type and Time of Supply

  • Place of Supply

  • Classification & HSN and SAC Valuation Rule

  • Analysis of Annual Return

  • Bill of supply

The course aims to allow members to gain in-depth insights on certain confusing provisions of GST and helps them to understand the concept of GST procedural law.

 

It also equips its members to face ambiguity and anomalies in the GST law while in employment or while serving the client.

 

Certificate Course on TDS (Direct Taxation)

  • Basics of TDS

  • Duties and responsibility for deducting tax at source

  • Different types of payments

  • TDS for Non-Residents

The course introduces Tax Deduction at Source and duties and responsibilities for deducting TDS.

 

It also discusses different types of payments in detail on which TDS has to be deducted along with amendments and case law.

Certificate Course on Return Filing (Income Tax)

  • Basics of Income Tax Return Filing

  • Types of ITRs

  • Timeline for filing ITR

  • Recent Amendments in Filing of Returns

The objective of this online course is to provide participants with a thorough understanding of how to analyse all forms of ITR forms along with the overview of ITR forms and e-filing.

 

The course is designed comprehensively to give participants an understanding of the discussion topics.

Advanced Course On GST Audit And Assessment Procedure

  • Theoretical and Practical Approach of GSTR 9 and GSTR 9C

  • Information required for GSTR 9

  • Proper maintenance of Accounts and Records

  • Approach of GST Assessment

  • Special Audit

The course provides in-depth knowledge of the procedure followed for Audit and Assessment under the GST Law.

 

It also discusses the duties and responsibilities of the assessee and auditor during assessment

 

Books and Authors for Taxation

Subject

Book Title

Authors

Description

Income Tax Law and Practice – Basic Concepts

Students Guide to Income Tax

Dr. Vinod K. Singhania

This book is Taxmann's flagship publication intended to bridge the gap between theory and application. In this book, the Indian tax law is presented step-by-step in simple language, with illustrations to explain its provisions.

 

This text is a comprehensive, up-to-date & revised textbook on Income Tax for B.Com students, M.Com students, MBA students and other professionals taking exams.

Introduction to GST

Indirect Taxes Law and Practice

V. S. Datey

The book provides a comprehensive understanding of the history of the service tax and the introduction of the Goods and Service Tax (GST) in 2017.

 

It also provides an in-depth understanding of the supply of goods and services, point of supply, rate of tax applicable etc.

Auditing – Principles and Practices

Principles and Practice of Auditing

R. G. Saxena

The book helps students to get a basic knowledge of theoretical and practical aspects of the process and techniques involved in auditing.

 

This book gives an overview of the principles of auditing and the auditing standards and explains the auditing framework.

Company Law and Secretarial Practice

Corporate Laws and Secretarial Practice

N.D. Kapoor

This book provides an up-to-date, authentic, simple interpretation of the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. It has been published to simplify the complicated provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 so that students can understand them easily.

 

All the relevant amendments, circulars, notifications, and case law have been incorporated to make it one exhaustive book.

Fundamentals of Costing

Cost Accounting

K. M. Vineeth and K. R. Shabu

The book discusses the basics of cost accounting, material, labour and overhead costing. It also contains many examples, practice problems, and real-life scenarios, which facilitates better practice for commerce students.

 

It provides clear explanations of various concepts in simple and clear language, enabling better understanding.

Entrance Exams for Taxation

Candidates need to appear for the entrance exams to seek admission to a course in taxation. Some institutions give direct admission based on merit, while others assess the candidate's ability through entrance exams. However, some colleges might also have additional criteria for students applying to the programme. Some popular entrance exams are as follows:

  • Chandigarh University Common Entrance Test

  • AISECT Joint Entrance Exam

  • Sage Entrance Exam

  • Amrita Entrance Examination Engineering (AEEE)

  • Under Graduate Aptitude Test

To become an Income Tax Officer, a candidate must choose from any of these entrance exams:

  • SSC GLC exam - A series of written, oral and physical tests for Grade C and B inspectors, and

  • The UPSC exam that is organised for Indian Revenue Services. Upon passing the exam, the candidate is eligible to become an Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax.

Syllabus for Distance Learning Courses in Taxation

Distance learning has made education more affordable and accessible. Today, many universities and institutes offer taxation courses online. The course material is identical to what is taught in regular courses, but the method is different. Some colleges / universities that offer distance education in taxation are:

  • Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU)

  • Directorate of Distance Education

Top Colleges / Universities for taxation related courses

Following are some of the best taxation-related colleges in India:

S. No.

College / University

Links

1

ISME Bangalore

To be uploaded soon

2

Chandigarh University

To be uploaded soon

3

GITAM Institute of Management, Visakhapatnam

To be uploaded soon

4

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Tamil Nadu

To be uploaded soon

5

Vishisht School of Management, Indore

To be uploaded soon

6

University of Calcutta, Kolkata

To be uploaded soon

7

Annie Besant College, Indore

To be uploaded soon

8

Dr. Jyothirmayi Degree College, Kurnool

To be uploaded soon

9

Woxsen University, Hyderabad

To be uploaded soon

10

Union Christian College, Meghalaya

To be uploaded soon

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is B.Com in Taxation?

A. B.Com (Taxation) is an undergraduate degree that generally includes the study of concepts and principles in accounting, finance, and economics with a special focus on taxation.

Q. Is B.Com finance and B.Com Taxation the same?

A. No, B.com finance and B.com taxation are not the same as B.com in taxation focuses on taxation laws related matters, whereas B.com in finance mainly focuses on the accountancy, bookkeeping and audit-related matters

Q. Is B.com in taxation difficult?

A. Once you are familiar with all the essential aspects of taxation in the early stage of your semester, you will find it easy to pass it.

Q. Is B.Com in taxation enough for becoming an Income Tax Officer?

A. No, B.com in taxation does not qualify you as an Income Tax Officer. To become an Income Tax Officer, you need to enrol and clear the SSC GLC entrance exam or UPSC entrance exam.

 

Q. Does B.Com in Taxation have maths?

A. Yes, Mathematics is a compulsory subject for B.com in Taxation.

Q. Which colleges are best for B.Com in Taxation?

A. Some of the best colleges for pursuing B.com in taxation are:
  • ISME Bangalore

  • Chandigarh University

  • GITAM Institute of Management

  • University of Calcutta

Q. What are the subjects in B.Com in taxation?

A. The syllabus of B.com in taxation includes the following subjects:
  • Income Tax Law and Practice – Basic Concepts

  • Advanced Accountancy

  • Introduction to GST

  • Fundamentals of Costing

 

Q. What is the scope of B.com in taxation?

A. After completing your B.com in taxation, you can apply as a:

  • Tax Accountant

  • Tax Advisor

  • Income Tax Consultant

  • Business Tax Consultant

Q. Can I do a diploma in Taxation?

A. Yes! A Diploma in Taxation is an intensive one-year course offered in full-time or correspondence mode. It imparts theory and practice related to Direct & Indirect Taxes, Accounting, and Auditing.

Q. How can I become a Tax Consultant after B.com in India?

A. There are no specific qualifications to become a tax consultant. However, it's recommended that you complete your UG/PG degree in taxation and gain job training before starting your career.

Q. Which books are the best for B.com in Taxation?

A. Some of the best books for B.com in Taxation are:
  • Students Guide to Income Tax - Dr. Vinod K. Singhania

  • Indirect Taxes Law and Practice - V. S. Datey

  • Principles and Practice of Auditing - R. G. Saxena

Q. What is the minimum fee for pursuing my B.Com in taxation in India?

A. Fees for B.com in taxation typically range between INR 5,000 to INR 5 lakhs per annum.

Q. Which is a better option - B.Com taxation or B.Com finance?

A. The value of a B.com taxation degree in finance is greater than a B.com in finance because taxation jobs are in demand in every organisation.

Q. What are some popular entrance exams one can apply to, for admission to the B.Com taxation course?

A. There are various entrance exams conducted by the universities for admission in B.Com in taxation; some popular entrance exams are:
  • Chandigarh University Common Entrance Test

  • AISECT Joint Entrance Exam

  • Amrita Entrance Examination Engineering (AEEE)

 

Popular Income Tax Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Income Tax Colleges in India. Learn more about these Income Tax colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
8 K
9 K
5 LPA
1 Course
3.04 K
1 Course
25 K

Popular Private Income Tax Colleges in India

8 K
9 K
5 LPA
1 Course
3.04 K
1 Course
25 K

Popular Income Tax UG Courses

Following are the most popular Income Tax UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Income Tax PG Courses

Following are the most popular Income Tax PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for Income Tax. Students interested in pursuing a career on Income Tax, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.

11 Jan ' 25

CA Inter Jan 2025 Group I Paper I

13 Jan ' 25

CA Inter Jan 2025 Group I Paper II

26 Dec ' 24

CA Final Nov 2024 Result

13 Nov ' 24

CA Final November 2024 Group II Paper III

12 Jan ' 25

CA Foundation Paper I Jan 2025

16 Jan ' 25

CA Foundation Paper 2 Jan 2025

Jun '24

CT SET 2024 Counselling Start

TENTATIVE

Jun '24

CT SET 2024 Result

TENTATIVE
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Find insights & recommendations on colleges and exams that you won't find anywhere else

On Shiksha, get access to

  • 63k Colleges
  • 966 Exams
  • 616k Reviews
  • 1450k Answers