WBPSC WBCS 2024 Exam Pattern for Prelims and Mains Exam

West Bengal Civil Service 2024 ( WBCS )

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Rachit Kumar Saxena

Rachit Kumar SaxenaManager-Editorial

Updated on Nov 19, 2024 12:58 IST

The West Bengal Public Service Commission released a notice on its official website that the WBCS 2024 exam will be conducted based on the old syllabus and exam pattern. The West Bengal Public Service Commission will release the West Bengal Civil Service (WBCS) 2024 Exam Pattern just before the release of official notification. The Commission will release the WBCS exam pattern for the prelims and main exam separately. The candidates should prepare all the topics given in the WBCS Syllabus in consonance with the exam pattern. The candidates should practice with the mock test papers and the previous year's question paper to become up-to-date with the WBCS exam pattern. The deep alignment with the WBCS Exam Pattern will help the candidates score more in the WBCS 2024 Exam.

The West Bengal Public Service Commission will conduct the WBCS 2024 exam as per the WBCS Exam Pattern. The WBCS syllabus and exam pattern will both serve as the milestone to start the WBCS Preparation

Q:   What is the duration of the WBCS exam?

A:

The duration of the WBCS exam varies depending on the specific stage of the exam. The WBCS Preliminary Exam has a duration of 2.5 hours.

On the other hand, the Main Exam comprises eight papers, each with a different duration, totaling to 150 minutes (2.5 hours) for the entire exam

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Q:   How many stages are there in the WBCS exam?

A:

WBCS exam consists of the following stages of the exam. Each stage has an uncommon exam pattern. The WBCS stages of the exam are as follows.

  • Prelims
  • Mains
  • Personality Test

The candidates need to qualify in each of the stage to get finally select.

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Q:   Is the WBCS exam pattern 2024 changed?

A:

The West Begal Civil Service Exam Pattern is yet to be released in the official notification. The candidates can check the official notification for any change. The Commission is yet to release the official notification and the exam pattern for the upcoming exam. 

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WBCS Exam Pattern 2024 for Prelims Exam

The WBCS exam consists of the following stages of the exam. Each stage has an uncommon exam pattern. The WBCS stages of the exam are as follows.

  • Prelims
  • Mains
  • Personality Test

The WBCS prelims exam serves screening purpose only and the marks secured in the WBCS prelims exam is not considered for the final WBCS result. The WBCS prelims exam has only one objective-type question paper. The paper's name is General Studies and it is a mixture of all the topics given in the WBCS syllabus. The details of the WBCS prelims question paper are as follows.

Paper

Number of Questions

Max. Marks

General Studies

200

200

The time allotted to solve the WBCS prelims question paper is two and a half hours. The candidates who qualify in the prelims exam are called for the WBCS main exam. The official notification chalks out the section of the prelims exam comprehensively. The prelims exam will have the following sections.

Sl. No

Subject

Marks

1

English Composition

25

2

General Science

25

3

Current events of National & International Importance

25

4

History of India

25

5

Geography of India with special reference to West Bengal

25

6

Indian Polity and Economy

25

7

Indian National Movement

25

8

General Mental Ability

25

Total

200

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The time-bound practice of the WBPSC exam pattern will help the candidates to score better in the exam. The WBCS exam pattern is one of the most important components of WBCS preparation because it immensely helps the candidate to score better in the exam. WBCS exam pattern is unique in two senses. First, there is only one paper in the prelims stage. Secondly, the WBCS main exam is different from other state PCS exams because there are four objective-type question papers in the main exam. This prepares for the WBCS main exam more fact-oriented. Only the language and optional subject papers are descriptive. It is expected that the WBPSC exam pattern will remain the same.

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Q:   What is the pattern of WBCS exam prelims?

A:

The WBCS prelims exam is qualifying in nature only. The marks secured in the WBCS prelims exam are not considered for the final merit list. The details of the WBCS prelims question paper is as follows.

Paper

Number of Questions

Max. Marks

General Studies

200

200

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Q:   What is the marking scheme for the WBCS exam, and how are the questions weighted?

A:

The WBCS exam follows a specific marking scheme where each correct answer in the exam is awarded one mark. In the Preliminary Exam, there are 200 multiple-choice questions, each carrying one mark. Additionally, in the Main Exam, there are eight papers with each paper carrying 200 marks, totaling 1600 marks for the entire exam.

The WBCS 2024 notification is expected to release soon by the West Bengal Public Service Commission.

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Q:   How many marks are assigned to each subject in WBCS prelims exam?

A:

The West Bengal Public Service Commission (WBPSC) releases the marks pattern for the prelims exam. The Commission has assigned a set quota of marks to each of the topic. The candidates can see here the WBCS prelims marks pattern.

Sl. No

Subject

Marks

1

English Composition

25

2

General Science

25

3

Current events of National & International Importance

25

4

History of India

25

5

Geography of India with special reference to West Bengal

25

6

Indian Polity and Economy

25

7

Indian National Movement

25

8

General Mental Ability

25

Total

200

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WBCS Exam Pattern 2024 - Main Exam

The WBCS main exam is conducted separately as per the group of services in the following manner.

  • Group ‘A’ & ‘B” services & posts need to appear in all the papers as mentioned below.
  • Group ‘C’ & ‘D’ services & posts need to appear in all the compulsory papers that is in Paper-I to VI.

The WBCS main exam is the critical part of the WBCS exam process as the marks secured in the main exam are counted for the final WBCS result. There are six compulsory question papers and two papers of one optional subject. The total number of papers in the WBCS exam is Eight. The WBCS main exam consists of the following question papers.

SL.No

Paper Name

Marks

Paper I

Bengali/Hindi/Urdu/Nepali/Santali

200

Paper II

English

200

Paper III

General Studies-I - Indian History with special emphasis on National Movement Geography of India with special reference to West Bengal

200

Paper IV

General Studies-II - Science and Scientific & Technological Advancement, Environment, General Knowledge and Current Affairs.

200

Paper V

Constitution of India and Indian Economy

200

Paper VI

Arithmetic and Test of Reasoning

200

Paper VII

Optional Subject – Paper I

200

Paper VIII

Optional Subject – Paper II

200

Total

1600

All the compulsory papers in the WBCS main exam are objective-type papers. The optional subject paper I and Paper II will be conventional essay-type question papers. The time allotted for each paper will be for three hours.

The candidates need to select one optional subject from the given list of optional subjects and prepare according to the syllabus of each paper.

WBCS Main Exam - Medium of Answers

The candidates can write the WBCS main answers in either English or Bengali except for the language paper where the medium will be according to the language chosen. The candidates can write the answers in Nepali for the following two subjects

1.   Political Science 

2.   Botany

List of Optional Subjects in WBCS Main Exam

The following is the list of optional subjects with their codes for the WBCS main exam.

WBCS List of Optional Subjects
Bengali-01 Hindi-02 Sanskrit 03
English - 04 Pali - 05 Arabic - 06
Persian - 07 French - 08 Urdu - 09
Santali - 10 Comparative Literature - 11 Agriculture - 12
Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science - 13 Anthropology - 14 Botany - 15
Chemistry - 16 Civil - Engineering - 17 Commerce and Accountancy - 18
Computer Science - 19 Economics - 20 Electrical Engineering - 21
Geography - 22 Geology - 23 History - 24
Law - 25 Mathematics - 26 Management - 27
Mechanical Engineering - 28 Medical Science - 29 Philosophy - 30
Physiology - 31 Physics - 32 Political Science - 33
Psychology - 34 Sociology - 35 Statistics - 36
Zoology - 37    

Q:   What is the passing mark for the WBCS exam?

A:

The West Bengal Public Service Commission have a discretion to fix the minimum qualifying marks in all or any paper/subject and in the aggregate. The Commission will not mention it in the official notification. The Commission is expected to release the WBCS 2024 notification soon on its official website - psc.wb.gov.in.

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Q:   Is WBCS Mains a descriptive or a MCQ based exam?

A:

The WBCS main exam is mix of objective and descriptive type papers. The Commission mentions in the official notification that all the compulsory papers will be objective type and the optional subjects are descriptive type papers.

The candidates need to select one optional subject from the given list of optional subjects and prepare according to the syllabus of each paper.

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Q:   How many papers are there in the WBCS exam, and what are they on?

A:

In the WBCS exam, there are a total of eight papers. These papers include:

  • Bengali/Hindi/Urdu/Nepali/Santali
  • English
  • General Studies - I
  • General Studies - II
  • The Constitution of India and Indian Economy including the role and functions of the Reserve Bank of India
  • Arithmetic and Test of Reasoning
  • Optional Subject - 1 subject to be chosen; 2 papers of 200 marks each
  • Personality Test
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WBCS Exam Pattern 2024 - Personality Test

Each candidate who qualifies in the WBCS main exam is called for the personality test. The object of the test will be to assess the candidate’s personal qualities e.g., alertness of mind, power of clear and logical exposition, intellectual and moral integrity, leadership and also the candidate’s range of interests. Each candidate will be asked questions on matters of general interest. 

The marks of the Personality Test are different for each group of services. The marks of the personality test for each group is defined below

Group & Post

Maximum Marks

Group ‘A’ & ‘B’

200

Group ‘C’

150

Group ‘D’

100

Note: No separate Personality Test will be held for different groups viz. Group-‘A’, Group-‘B’, Group-‘C’ and Group-‘D’ in respect of a candidate. Marks will be awarded according to different services against allotted full marks for the Personality Test.

Q:   Is there any dress code assigned for WBCS interviews?

A:

Yes, there is a specific dress code assigned for WBCS interviews. Candidates appearing for the WBCS interviews are expected to dress neatly and professionally. Some key points to remember regarding the dress code for WBCS interviews include:

  • Clothes should be neat, well-washed, and properly ironed.
  • Avoid wearing clothes that are too light, too tight, or too bright.
  • Women should prefer Indian formal attire like a saree or a standard suit.
  • Men should opt for formal shirts with formal pants in light colors without fancy prints.
  • Both men and women should avoid flashy jewelry and heavy makeup.
  • Footwear should be formal and well-maintained.
  • Avoid strong perfumes and deodorants; opt for mild scents instead.
  • Carry a simple purse and necessary documents; avoid flashy handbags.
  • Dress modestly without any attire suggesting affiliation with specific beliefs or political parties.
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Q:   How many marks are assigned to WBCS interview?

A:

The WBCS interview, also known as the Personality Test, is assigned different marks based on the group of service. The marks allocated for the interview are as follows:

  • Group 'A' and 'B': 200 Marks
  • Group 'C': 150 Marks
  • Group 'D': 100 Marks

The West Bengal Public Service Commission mention these marks in the official notification.

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Q:   Where do the WBCS interviews are conducted?

A:

The West Bengal Public Service Commission can schedule the WBCS interviews at the place where they want to. The WBCS interviews are conducted at various venues in Kolkata, West Bengal. Some of the venues where the interviews take place include Women's College, Calcutta, Maharaja Cossimbazar Polytechnic Institution, Adarsh Shiksha Niketan, and many others in Kolkata

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WBCS Exam Patten 2024 FAQs

The candidates can see here important questions related to WBCS 2024 exam pattern.

Q:   Is there any negative marking in WBCS Prelims exam?

A:

Yes, there is negative marking in the WBCS preliminary and main exams. 

In the WBCS prelims exam, the quantum of negative marking is one by third. The negative marking makes the exam difficult. For each incorrect answer, the Commission will deduct 1/3 of the marks assigned for correct answer.

In the main exam, the quantum of the negative marking is 10% of the marks assigned to the question.

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Q:   Is WBCS Main a MCQ based Exam?

A:

Yes, the WBCS main exam has some papers which are objective paper and other papers are subjective. The out of six compulsory papers, four are objective type multiple choice questions based paper. The other two papers and optional subjects are descriptive type conventional papers. The four objective type MCQs are  

  • Paper III: General Studies - I
  • Paper IV: General Studies - II
  • Paper V: The Constitution of India and Indian Economy including role and functions of the Reserve Bank of India.
  • Paper VI: Arithmetic and Test of Reasoning.
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Q:   Can I clear WBCS Exam in first attempt?

A:

The candidates can clear the WBCS exam in first attempt if they prepare for the exam in a planned way. The candidates need to prepare for the exam. The candidates should prepare all the topics mentioned in the syllabus to ensure their selection in the exam. 

The candidates should have a study plan in place with the standard reference books. The most important part is the execution of the study plan. The candidates should follow their study plan for atleast six months.

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Answered a month ago

No., the West Bengal Public Service Commission is expected to release the WBCS 2024 notification soon on the official website. The Commission will also mention the WBCS application dates in the official notification. The WBCS 2024 exam is scheduled to be conducted on December 15, 2024.

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Rachit Kumar Saxena

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