AIBE 2025 Syllabus PDF: Subject-wise Syllabus, Weightage, No. of Questions for AIBE 20

As per the exam analysis of AIBE question paper in the previous years, the question paper of AIBE is generally moderately difficult with major focus on current events in law domain with respect to core legal subjects. Every year, AIBE exam is expected to be of easy to moderate difficulty level. However, BCI plans to make testing parameters stricter, in upcoming sessions, therefore, candidates can expect it a bit tougher than past years. Candidates can find out difficulty level of AIBE over the last few years here - https://www.shiksha.com/law/aibe-exam-analysis.

Yes, the subjects from which questions are asked in the AIBE exam are asked from topics that are taught in the three-year LL.B. / 5-year LL.B. Degree course. Candidates will find familiar questions that they must have studied/ attempted during their LL.B. Graduation. They will also find landmark judgements and case laws, which they must have been familiarized with during their years of studying LL.B. Therefore, candidates must study all the subjects carefully and refer to the case materials for the subjects mentioned in AIBE syllabus so as to attempt the question paper accurately.

Yes, Bare Acts were allowed in the AIBE examination. All India Bar Examination website stated that " Bare Acts without notes are allowed. In case of unavailability of Bare Acts without notes, Bare Acts with least short notes will be allowed subject to the discretion of the Examiner/Invigilator".

Candidates were not allowed to carry books, any electronic items to the exam centre. AIBE is no more an open-book exam. The exam was held in 50+ cities across the country.

Yes, you can complete the AIBE syllabus in two months with a structured study plan. Since AIBE is a qualifying exam, focusing on key subjects, bare acts, and previous papers will be enough.

2-Month AIBE Study Plan

• Week 1-2: Study Constitutional Law, CrPC, IPC, CPC (the highest weightage).
• Week 3-4: Cover Evidence Act, Professional Ethics, Family Law, Torts, and Contract Law.
• Week 5-6: Revise Environmental Law, Company Law, Cyber Law, and PIL.
• Week 7-8: Attempt mock tests, previous year papers, and focus on weak areas.

The minimum passing marks criteria for AIBE is as follows:

• General/ OBC category: 40% marks out of 98 (i.e., 38 marks out of 98)
• SC/ ST category: 35% marks out of 98 (i.e., 34 marks out of 98)

To ensure that you meet the minimum passing marks criteria, you can follow these steps:

1. Check the exam pattern and syllabus: Before the exam, make sure you are familiar with the exam pattern and syllabus. This will help you understand the type of questions that will be asked and the topics you need to focus on.
2. Practice with sample questions: Practice with sample questions and previous year papers to get an idea of the type of questions that may be asked and to improve your speed and accuracy.
3. Review the exam instructions: Carefully read the exam instructions and make sure you understand the format of the exam, the time limit, and any other important details.
4. Manage your time wisely: On the day of the exam, make sure you manage your time wisely and allocate enough time to answer each question.
5. Answer the questions carefully: Answer the questions carefully and accurately, making sure you read each question carefully and understand what is being asked before answering.

By following these steps, you can ensure that you meet the minimum passing marks criteria for AIBE and qualify the exam. 

No, the exam pattern of AIBE 2025 has not been changed as of now. The exam pattern remains the same as previous years, with 100 multiple-choice questions, each carrying one mark, and no negative marking. Candidates should focus on their preparation strategy, which includes studying the syllabus, making a study plan, practicing past year question papers, and keeping themselves updated with the latest legal developments. 

AIBE is a very simple exam and any candidate who paid attention in law class need not prepare especially for AIBE. Further, AIBE is an open book exam, i.e. you are allowed to carry your notes and bare acts for the exam, thus making it much simpler to clear it. However, do focus on some landmark judgments and go through previous years papers in order to get a hang of what areas of law are most frequently asked. This will help you know your weak areas and give you time to work on them.

The important chapters of the AIBE Exam include Constitutional Law and Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), as they carry the highest weightage. Other key subjects include Indian Penal Code (IPC), Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), Evidence Act, Professional Ethics, Family Law, and Contract Law. Additionally, Environmental Law, Company Law, Cyber Law, and Public Interest Litigation (PIL) are crucial. Since open-book access is removed, focus on bare acts, landmark judgments, and legal principles. Practicing previous year question papers helps identify frequently asked topics. 

As per the previous years paper analysis, almost 80-90% of AIBE syllabus is based on Bare Acts, where questions will be asked directly or based on case laws, which candidates will be able to attempt with the help of Bare Acts. In AIBE 20, candidates reported that almost 70 questions were asked directly from Bare Acts, and 30 Questions from Current Affairs General Knowledge and Case Laws. Know more about AIBE previous year questions and Bare Acts related analysis here - https://www.shiksha.com/law/aibe-exam-analysis.

The AIBE or the All India Bar Examination is conducted by the Bar Council of India for advocates who have obtained a law degree and wish to practice law in India. Here's an overview of the syllabus and exam pattern of AIBE and a few tips for preparation: Exam Pattern: - The AIBE exam is conducted in an offline mode and has a duration of 3 hours and 30 minutes. - The exam consists of 100 multiple-choice questions. - Each question carries one mark, and there is no negative marking. - The AIBE exam is designed to test a candidate's knowledge of law and their ability to apply legal principles to practical situations. - The exam has questions based on 19 different areas of law, including constitutional law, criminal law, family law, and professional ethics. Syllabus: - Constitutional Law - Indian Penal Code - Code of Criminal Procedure - Code of Civil Procedure - Evidence Act - Alternative Dispute Resolution including Arbitration Act - Family Law - Labour and Industrial Law - Administrative Law - Professional Ethics and Cases of Professional Misconduct under BCI rules - Company Law - Environmental Law - Cyber Law - Intellectual Property Rights - Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicle Accidents and Consumer Protection Law - Law related to Taxation - Public Interest Litigation - Legal Writing Preparation Strategy: - Make a study plan and stick to it. - Familiarize yourself with the syllabus and exam pattern. - Study each topic thoroughly and make notes. - Practice solving previous year question papers to get a feel of the exam pattern. - Take regular mock tests to evaluate your preparation and identify your strengths and weaknesses. - Focus on improving your weak areas and time management skills. - Stay updated with the latest legal developments and judgements to ensure you have the latest knowledge of the law. - Revise regularly to ensure you retain what you have studied. - Practice writing answers to legal questions to improve your writing skills. It is important to stay focused and dedicated in your preparation for the AIBE exam. It is recommended to attend coaching classes or consult with experts if required. With consistent and well-planned preparation strategy, you can increase your chances of performing well in the AIBE exam and qualify for practice in law.

The All-India Bar Examination AIBE is conducted by the Bar Council of India, and the official language of the exam is English. However, some state bar councils may provide translations of the question paper and answer key in regional languages such as Gujarati. To obtain the AIBE question paper and answer key in Gujarati, you can check this link: https://www.shiksha.com/law/articles/aibe-previous-year-question-papers-gujarati-with-answers-download-for-free-blogId-134927 to get all previous years' question paper in gujarati with answer key for free.

AIBE question paper carried 100 objective-type questions, however, there were some subjects with higher weightage over the others, For example Constitutional Law, Criminal Procedure Code, and Civil Procedure Code will carried 10 questions each. While IPC, Indian Evidence ACT Family Law, Law of Contracts, SRA, NIA, carried 8 marks each. Therefore, the subjects that candidates had to prepare thoroughly in order to crack the AIBE exam included: Constitutional Law Criminal Procedure Code of Civil Procedure Indian Penal Code Evidence Act Family Law of Contract, SRA, NIA Law of Tort, MVA and Consumer Protection Law Read more about higher weightage topics for AIBE 20 here - https://www.shiksha.com/law/articles/aibe-syllabus-highest-weightage-topics-questions-and-more-blogId-112077.

To get a good score in AIBE, you should aim to solve at least 800–1000 MCQs before the exam.

Recommended Practice Strategy:

• Solve 10–15 MCQs daily from important subjects like Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, and Evidence Act.
• Attempt 8–10 full-length mock tests to improve accuracy and time management.
• Revise previous years' papers (5–10 years) to understand question trends.
•  Focus on weak areas based on mock test performance.

Since there is no negative marking, attempt all 100 questions in the exam. 

The AIBE syllabus is generally considered moderate in difficulty since it covers basic legal subjects that law graduates have already studied. However, difficulty varies based on preparation level:

• Easy for well-prepared candidates – Those familiar with bare acts, case laws, and core legal principles will find the exam manageable.
• Moderate for average candidates – Requires revision of key subjects like Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, and Evidence Act.
• Challenging for unprepared candidates – Without structured study, the syllabus may seem vast, especially with the removal of open-book access.

The marking scheme for the AIBE Exam is as follows:

• Total Questions: 100 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)
• Total Marks: 100 (Each question carries 1 mark)
• No Negative Marking: No penalty for wrong answers
• Passing Criteria:

General/OBC: 40% (40 marks out of 100)
SC/ST/PwD: 35% (35 marks out of 100)

• Unattempted Questions: No marks deducted
• Since there is no negative marking, attempting all 100 questions is beneficial. 

You can download the AIBE syllabus PDF from the official website of the All India Bar Examination. The syllabus outlines the subjects and their respective weightage for the exam. For instance, Constitutional Law comprises 10 questions, Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) includes 10 questions, and Indian Penal Code (IPC) has 8 questions. Other subjects like Evidence Act, Family Law, and Law of Contract also have specified question counts. Accessing the official syllabus will provide a comprehensive breakdown of all topics and their importance in the exam.

Candidates can clear the AIBE examination by preparing well enough according to the syllabus and exam pattern. From next AIBE onwards, the candidates will not be allowed to carry Bare Acts as well or Bare Acts without notes may be allowed, therefore, they should prepare strategically to qualify the exam without reference material. Read more about how to strategies for AIBE preparation - https://www.shiksha.com/law/aibe-exam-preparation.

From AIBE 17 onwards, the Bar Council of India has decided to conduct AIBE in 22 vernacular languages apart from English language. Therefore, AIBE is conducted in English and 22 vernacular languages as under: Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi Kannada, Kashmir Konkani, Malayalam, Manipur, Marathi, Nepali Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu Bodo, Santhali, Maithili Dogri.

As of now, the Bar Council of India (BCI) has not officially announced any revisions to the AIBE 20 (2025) syllabus. However, in a recent notification, the BCI indicated plans to incorporate three new enactments:

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
Bharatiya Sakshya Bill
These additions reflect the evolving legal landscape and may be included in future examinations. It's advisable to regularly check the official BCI website for the most up-to-date information on syllabus changes. 

Till 2020, the All India Bar Examination was an open-book exam. However, in 2021 Bar Council of India changed this pattern. This means that students can no longer take the help of books and study material to attempt or solve the question paper. That being said students are still allowed to carry Bare Acts without notes with them. For more details, you may visit the Shiksha AIBE exam page. (https://www.shiksha.com/law/aibe-exam).

I hope this will help you.

AIBE 20 (XX) Exam Date has not been announced yet. Candidates who have completed their 3-year or 5-year LLB courses will be eligible to appear in the AIBE 20 (XX) exam. Upon qualification in the exam, candidates will be awarded the “Certificate of Practice” which is required to practice in a court of law.

No, the AIBE exam only includes objective-type/ multiple-choice questions, I. e. the questions are followed by 4 or 5 options, from which candidates can select the correct most correct option as their answer. There is no short answer type, long answer type or essay type questions in AIBE question paper. Candidates will be provided an OMR sheet along with the question, and they need to mark the correct option from A, B, C. , and D, on it, by using a ball point pen (black or blue).. .

1. Understand the Exam Pattern & Syllabus
100 MCQs covering 19 law subjects (Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, Evidence Act, etc.)
No negative marking, so attempt all questions
Passing Marks: 40% (General/OBC), 35% (SC/ST/PwD)

2. Study Bare Acts & Core Legal Concepts
Focus on bare acts (since open-book access is removed)
Understand important sections & case laws
3. Solve Previous Year Papers & Mock Tests
Attempt 5–10 full-length mock tests
Solve at least 800–1000 MCQs
4. Revise Regularly & Focus on High-Weightage Subjects
Prioritize Constitutional Law, CrPC, IPC, CPC, and Evidence Act
Make short notes for quick revision

According to the rules set by the Bar Council of India (BCI), you will only be able to practice law in India if you clear the All India Bar Examination. Without clearing AIBE you can practice for only 2 years. This exam is conducted once a year nationally by BCI. 1. You will have to appear in the AIBE exam after passing your law degree course. 2. After getting enrolled as advocates with your respective state bar councils, you can apply for this exam. 3. The exam is expected to take place in December this year. 4. After clearing AIBE you will get a Certificate of Practice (COP) from BCI. 5. This COP will allow you to practice law in Indian courts as a lawyer.

To prepare for AIBE 20 examination, candidates should have been well-versed with the syllabus and exam pattern with a proper study timetable read best AIBE preparation books keep a track of important law judgements practice past years' AIBE question papers. The AIBE preparation procedure is difficult but, when done well, may be rewarding. To thoroughly prepare for the exam, a lot of effort and attention are needed. But you can make sure you're well-prepared and ready to ace the AIBE with the appropriate plan and direction.

The passing marks for the AIBE (All India Bar Examination) exam vary from year to year and are decided by the Bar Council of India. However, candidates must score a minimum of 40% marks to pass the exam. The AIBE is not an open book exam anymore, and candidates are allowed to carry Bare acts without notes to the exam center. However, candidates must ensure that they have a thorough understanding of the concepts and topics as they will be required to apply their knowledge to solve the questions. The exam is conducted in multiple-choice format, and candidates must answer 100 questions within a duration of 3 hours and 30 minutes. The questions are based on various legal subjects such as constitutional law, contract law, criminal law, family law, and professional ethics and conduct. Candidates who pass the AIBE exam are awarded a Certificate of Practice by the Bar Council of India, which allows them to practice law in India. Candidates who do not pass the exam can appear for the exam again in the next session by paying the requisite fees.

The AIBE syllabus is prescribed by the Bar Council of India (BCI).

Key Details:

• BCI is responsible for setting the syllabus, exam pattern, and eligibility criteria.
• The syllabus includes 19 law subjects, covering Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, Evidence Act, and Professional Ethics.
• BCI occasionally updates the syllabus to reflect legal developments, such as the introduction of new laws like the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Bill.
• Official updates are available on barcouncilofindia.org.

As per the previous years paper analysis, almost 80-90% of AIBE syllabus is based on Bare Acts, where questions will be asked directly or based on case laws, which candidates will be able to attempt with the help of Bare Acts. In AIBE 20, candidates reported that almost 70 questions were asked directly from Bare Acts, and 30 Questions from Current Affairs General Knowledge and Case Laws. Know more about AIBE previous year questions and Bare Acts related analysis here - https://www.shiksha.com/law/aibe-exam-analysis.

Given below are AIBE books suggestions for exam preparation:

AIBE Books	Author/Publication
Civil Practice and Procedure Manual	Sarkar’s
Criminal Manual	Universal’s
Other Bare Acts	Universal Law Publishing Co Pvt Ltd.
Constitution of India	Durga DasBasu
Company Law and Practice	AK Majumdar/Dr GK Kapoor
Civil Procedure with Limitation Act	CK Takwani
Guide to All India Bar Examination	Universal’s
Sure Success AIBE & JCJ	DV Rao
All India Bar Examination Guide	Shambhu Prasad Choudhary
The Constitution of India Bare Act with short notes	Universal’s
Public International Law	VK Ahuja
Human Rights	HO Agarwal
Law Exam Times	PK Pandey
Central Law Agency All India Bar Examination (AIBE) Guide	SM Ranjan and PK Jain
AIBE Solved papers (2011-2024)	Lovedeep Bangia
AIBE – Previous years solved papers	Thakral Law Publications

 

No, books are not allowed in AIBE Exam 2025. AIBE is no longer an open-book exam. Candidates will not be allowed to carry books, notes and written material inside the exam hall. However, candidates can carry Bare acts without notes.

Till 2020, the All India Bar Examination was an open-book exam. However, in 2021 Bar Council of India changed this pattern. This means that students could no longer take the help of books and study material to attempt or solve the question paper. That being said students are still allowed to carry Bare Acts without notes with them. For more details, you may visit the Shiksha AIBE exam page. (https://www.shiksha.com/law/aibe-exam). I hope this will help you.

Cracking AIBE 20 without preparation is very difficult, especially since open-book access has been removed. While AIBE is a qualifying exam, it still requires basic legal knowledge.

Why You Need Preparation:

• Bare Acts & Core Concepts – Many questions test direct legal provisions, case laws, and interpretations.
• High-Weightage Subjects – Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, and Evidence Act require familiarity.
• Time Management – Without practice, answering 100 MCQs in 3.5 hours can be challenging.

At least 1-2 months of focused study is recommended. 

Yes, as per the AIBE paper analysis by students, at least 18 questions were reportedly from the past years' papers. The question paper is based on the same syllabus every year, therefore the chances of repeating questions are higher. However, there can be a modification of language of the question, with facts remaining the same. There are case laws, recent laws, and landmark judgements on which the AIBE question paper is based, therefore, candidates must prepare such cases and landmark judgements thoroughly. Few questions will be based directly from the Bare ACT provisions / verbatims. Therefore, the Bare Acts (not all of them) should be read thoroughly to at least remember the articles/ sections/ sub-sections and clauses.

Earlier, the exam authority provided the question paper of AIBE English language) on the official website. However, after vernacular languages have been included in the question paper, the exam authority no longer uploads the question paper on the official website of AIBE. Rather, it is available only with those who attempt the examination. Candidates who take the examination are only able to view it when raising objections on it at the time of answer keys objection process. Candidates can, however, obtain previous years papers for AIBE as available on Shiksha website - https://www.shiksha.com/law/aibe-exam-question-papers The question papers available here are official papers as collected from the past 3-4 years. You can download AIBE question papers and practice with simple registration process.

You can try these. All India Bar Examination-The Complete Preparation Manual (Paperback, Showick Thorpe) Sure Success AIBE & JCJ 1st Edition (English, Paperback, A. Narasimha Reddy, D. V. Rao, Justice B. Subhashan Reddy) Guide To All India Bar Examination by DK Pandey.

Yes, solving previous years' question papers can significantly improve your chances of cracking the AIBE Exam, but relying only on them may not be enough.

Why Solving Past Papers Helps:

• Familiarizes you with exam pattern & question types
• Identifies important & frequently asked topics
• Improves speed & accuracy

But You Also Need:

• Bare Acts Revision – Since open-book access is removed, understanding legal provisions is crucial.
• Mock Tests – Helps with time management and real exam simulation.
• Conceptual Clarity – Focus on high-weightage subjects like Constitutional Law, IPC, CrPC, CPC, and Evidence Act.