Environmental Geography Syllabus & Subjects 2023: Semester-wise List, Top Colleges Syllabus PDF
The study of the relationship between man and his environment is called Environmental Geography. It is a sub-discipline in the study of geography. Anthropogenic activities have a serious impact on the environment and Environmental Geography tries to address these concerns. It deals with the changes in the three components of the biosphere, namely the atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere. The importance of the bio-geo-chemical cycle and the balance of energy is also addressed in this course. The social hazards such as poverty, environmental degradation and water and air pollution and their impact on the environment is studied in this course. It also deals with the efficiency of environmental management policies and legislations adopted in India.
Candidates learn the basic principles of climatology, geomorphology, economic geography, the geography of soil, hydrology and oceanography in this course. They also learn the nuances of GIS and Remote Sensing and Surveying which are important tools for geographical studies. After completing this course, candidates can become Academicians, cartographers, environmental scientists, advisors and land surveyors. This course offers a diverse range of opportunities and candidates can work in top environmental conservation agencies such as Greenpeace India, Wildlife Protection Society, Hara Jeevan etc. This course is offered as a specialisation or elective course in the postgraduate level or MA/MSc in Geography.
- Environmental Geography- Important Facts
- Syllabus
- 2.1 Core Subjects
- 2.2 Elective Subjects
- Popular Books and Authors for Environmental Geography
- Top Entrance Exams for Environmental Geography
- Distance Education in Environmental Geography
- Top Colleges for Environmental Geography
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Environmental Geography Syllabus
Environmental Geography- Important Facts
- Eligibility and Skillset- To pursue MA/MSc in Geography (Specialisation in Environmental Geography) must have completed their graduation in BA/BSc in Geography from a recognised university and scored a minimum of 50%. They must have good observation and research skills and must be critical and responsible.
- Course Structure- Environmental Geography is offered as a specialisation through elective courses. It is a two-year program comprising four semesters and core subjects carrying 5 credits each and elective subjects carrying 4/5 credits each. Candidates need to submit a project report/dissertation based on the field survey conducted by them during the course. Candidates must also submit assignments and attend classes regularly to secure attendance marks. They must also appear for the mid-semester examinations and end-semester examinations to successfully clear the course.
- Learning Outcomes- After completion of this course, candidates will learn the principles of geomorphology, spatial variations witnessed across India, statistical methods to conduct geographical research and the application of GIS and surveying methods for geographical analysis.
- Fees Structure- The course structure for pursuing MA/MSc ranges from INR 5000 to INR 20,000 per annum in government colleges whereas the fee structure for pursuing this course from private colleges ranges from INR 30,000 to INR 80,000 per annum.
Read More: Environmental Geography Overview
Syllabus
The syllabus for Environmental Geography can be divided into Core and Elective subjects.
Core Subjects
The core subjects prescribed in the two-year course are as follows:
Semester 1 |
|
---|---|
Subject |
Details |
Philosophy of Geography |
The course deals with the process of development of modern geographical thought and the evolution of the humanistic and radical perspective of geography. |
Geomorphology and Geo-tectonics |
It introduces learners to the principles of geomorphology, river hydraulics and formation of river basins, process of evolution of landforms and application of geomorphology in the assessment and management of disasters. |
Soil and Biogeography |
The course explains the importance of soil for the biosphere, the protection of plant ecology and zoogeography. |
Economic Geography |
It deals with the geographical distribution of agricultural fields, industries and services. It deals with the primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary sectors of the economy. |
Semester 2 |
|
---|---|
Subject |
Details |
Climatology |
Climatology is the study of weather and climate and the factors affecting the formation of winds, clouds, rainfall, air mass etc. It also discusses the causes behind climate change and methods to deal with it. |
Hydrology and Oceanography |
The study of water resources, their occurrence and their properties are termed as hydrology. The study of ocean-floor morphology is termed oceanography. |
Population and Regional Development |
The course deals with the contemporary trends in population growth of India as witnessed in migration, mobility and displacement. It also deals with the classical and neoclassical theories of regional development. |
Social and Cultural Geography |
It introduces the concept of social geography affected by fragmentation, segregation and polarisation. It also deals with the cultural patterns witnessed across the world. |
Semester 3 |
|
---|---|
Subject |
Details |
Research Methodology: Concepts and Methods |
An important course which deals with the formation of the research question, hypothesis, research design and methods of data collection. |
Remote Sensing: Concepts and Methods |
It deals with the process of geo-referencing with the help of GNSS data and image and map classification. |
GIS: Concepts and Methods |
The course introduces the application of a Geographical Information system to determine heights and contours in a geographical space. |
Tropical Geomorphology |
This course is a region-specific course with India being one of the major tropical nations of the world. It introduces learners to the geomorphic formations in India such as coasts, deltas, karsts and climatic changes affecting these landforms. |
Semester 4 |
|
---|---|
Subject |
Details |
Advanced Survey: Concepts and Methods |
The course introduces the application of Unmanned Aerial Systems, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, DGPS, Laser Scanning Surveys, Total Station Surveys and modern developments in surveying. |
Dissertation |
Candidates have to submit a project report/dissertation at the end of the course towards successful completion of the course. The dissertation shall reflect the research done in the area of field surveys. |
Elective Subjects
The elective subjects offered in Environmental Geography course are as follows:
Elective Subjects |
|
---|---|
Subject |
Details |
Advanced Cartography |
The art of drawing maps is called as cartography and this course deals with field astronomy, geodesy, spherical trigonometry, ground surveying and positioning as well as remote sensing and aerial photogrammetry. |
Environmental Geography |
The course deals with the impact of atmospheric changes on the biosphere and the changing relationship between man and the environment and the related issues. |
Geography of Tourism |
It explains the socio-economic importance of tourism, the effectiveness of tourist infrastructure and the ecological impact of tourism on the environment. |
Geography of Health |
The course explains the dualism existing between health and medical geography, the measurement of epidemiology, principles of disease ecology and forces affecting the health of a society. |
Regional Planning |
The course deals with the principles of regional planning and identification. It also explains the problems of rural and urban development. |
Urban Geography |
Urban Geography is the study of the origin of cities, urban space, urban structure and issues of urban infrastructure. |
Population and Welfare Geography |
The course deals with the theories and models of population growth. It also deals with the reasons and effects of population explosion. |
Coastal Management |
Coastal Management is the study of the formation of coastal landforms, the conservation of coastal ecology and the impact of anthropogenic activities on coastal areas. |
Agricultural Geography |
It introduces learners to the economic and physical factors contributing to agricultural development and principles guiding land use survey and land classification. |
Popular Books and Authors for Environmental Geography
The popular books and authors prescribed for Environmental Geography course are as follows:
Book |
Author |
Details |
---|---|---|
Geomorphology |
S. Singh |
A popular book amongst university students and government services aspirants, the author beautifully explains the principles of geomorphology along with an Indian perspective. |
Climatology |
D S Lal |
An authority on Indian Climatology explaining the fundamental concepts of atmospheric circulation of winds and pressure belts, air masses, frontogenesis, distribution of climatic types and applied climatology. |
Economic Geography: Theories, Process and Patterns |
K Siddhartha |
The author explains the factors determining the distribution of various sectors of the economy such as primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary sectors. |
Introduction to Population Geography |
R C Chandana, M S Sidhu |
The book introduces the determinants of the population such as birth rate, death rate and migration. It explains population changes across nations with the help of population pyramids. |
Agricultural Geography |
J Singh, S S Dhillon |
The authors explain the geographical factors affecting agricultural demand and yield. The book also depicts the factors affecting the agricultural distribution and means of irrigation. |
Fundamentals of Surveying |
S K Roy |
The book presents methods of surveying which is applied across various disciplines such as civil engineering, geography and architecture. With the help of illustrations, the author has simplified the concept of surveying for the readers. |
Top Entrance Exams for Environmental Geography
- CUET PG- National Testing Agency conducts Central University Entrance Test for admissions to a postgraduate course in top state and central level universities. They must have completed graduation in Geography from a recognised university to be eligible for this exam.
- TISS NET- Tata Institute of Social Sciences offers postgraduate courses in the field of ecological studies, habitat studies etc. It conducts National Entrance Test for admissions to MA in Geography programme.
- BHU PET- Banaras Hindu University conducts Postgraduate Entrance Exam for admissions to MA in Geography. It is a highly competitive exam due to the high number of applicants applying for this course.
- JNUEE-Jawaharlal Nehru University, which is a world-class institution conducts Common University Entrance Exam for admissions to a postgraduate course in Geography. Candidates can appear for a maximum of three subjects on the basis of their preference.
- CPET- Odisha Government’s Department of Higher Education conducts Common PG Entrance Test for admissions to postgraduate courses in state and central universities and colleges across the state of Odisha.
Distance Education in Environmental Geography
Those students who are unable to pursue MA in Environmental Geography in a full-time mode can opt for Distance Learning programmes. Many students opt for the distance mode of education due to the learning flexibility it offers.
The minimum duration to complete MA in Environmental Geography is 2 years and the maximum duration is 5 years. Candidates need to re-register themselves after the completion of the first year. They must also submit term-end assignments and appear for the examination. The fee structure for MA in Environmental Geography course ranges from INR 5000- INR 30,000 per annum. Some of the top institutes offering distance programmes are:
- IGNOU, New Delhi
- Delhi University, School of Open Learning, New Delhi
- Nalanda Open University, Bihar
- Netaji Subhas Open University, West Bengal
Top Colleges for Environmental Geography
The top colleges for environmental geography course are as follows:
College | Syllabus |
---|---|
Allahabad University, Allahabad | Syllabus |
Calcutta University, Kolkata | Syllabus |
Delhi University, New Delhi | Syllabus |
Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh | Syllabus |
Andhra University, Vishakhapatnam | Syllabus |
Jadavpur University, Kolkata | Syllabus |
Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi | Syllabus |
Kalinga University, Raipur | Syllabus |
University of Mumbai, Mumbai | Syllabus |
Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar | Syllabus |
Also Read: Top Colleges for Environmental Geography
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Environmental Geography Syllabus
Q. Why is Environmental Geography popular course?
Q. What is the course curriculum for Environmental Geography?
Q. What are the common entrance exams for Environmental Geography?
- CUET PG
- JNUEE
- TISS NET
- CPET
- BHU PET
Q. What are the popular colleges offering Environmental Geography?
- Calcutta University
- Jadavpur University
- Lovely Professional University
- Aligarh Muslim University
Q. Is distance programme in Environmental Geography course valid?
- IGNOU
- Nalanda Open University, Bihar
- Netaji Subhas Open University
Q. What are the specialisations offered in Geography?
- Urban Geography
- Economic Geography
- Social Geography
- GIS and Remote Sensing Systems
- Climatology
- Oceanography
Q. What is the fee structure for Environmental Geography?
Q. What are the various core subjects offered under Environmental Geography?
- Philosophy of Geography
- Soil and Biogeography
- Climatology
- Population and Regional Development
- Remote Sensing: Concepts and Methods
- Tropical Geomorphology
Q. What are the various elective subjects offered under Environmental Geography?
- Geography of Tourism
- Environmental Geography
- Population and Welfare Geography
- Agricultural Geography
- Regional Planning
Q. What is the application of an Environmental Geography course?
Q. What is the eligibility for pursuing Environmental Geography?
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