Updated on Feb 9, 2023 06:39 IST
Pragati Singh

Pragati SinghSenior Executive - Content

LLM is a two-year postgraduate course in law also known as Master of Law. It is designed to master over a particular specialisation of law. It helps in enhancing knowledge on a particular area of law so that candidates are able to conduct research on their particular area of specialisation. This course is pursued after completing three-year or five-year LLB.

Why Choose LLM?

Professionals and recent graduates who are interested in pursuing a particular area under law seek admission to this course. It is an undeniable fact that a candidate studies more than 30 different law papers across a span of three years or five years of law school. LLM offers expertise in one particular field of law which provides the platform to make a mark in a niche area of law. Some of the top fields popular amongst candidates are Civil Law, Criminal Law, Intellectual Property Law, Corporate Law, Company Law, Cyber Law, Environment Law etc.

LLM course is a mandatory course for those who wish to establish a career in research and academics. Like all other subjects, one has to complete LLM, clear UGC NET and later pursue PhD to become an Assistant Professor as per the new UGC guidelines. Similarly, many law firms who practice in a particular area of law often hire professionals who possess degree in the relevant or related specialisation.

The Master’s degree in law delivers the following programme outcome:

  • It generates high-quality research skills within candidates who can pursue long-term interdisciplinary or legal research
  • Candidates develop knowledge on the specific area of law, its statutory and procedural norms.
  • They develop sound legal reasoning and understand the theory of law.

Top Careers in LLM

The importance of LLM is increasing day by day. This can be seen in the number of candidates applying for these courses straight after completing LLB. Many candidates go for top LLM entrance exams such as CLAT PG, AILET PG, ILI LLM, BHU PET, DU LLM to secure a seat in the top universities offering LLM. With an increase in the legal transactions across the world, contract specialists and analyst who specialise in the relevant area of transaction such as Mergers and Acquisitions, Real Estate and Securities Transactions. In the age of globalisation, legal issues of one nation have the ability to affect the legal transactions in other nations. Therefore, professionals holding specialisation in various areas of law possess better skills and knowledge.

Some of the job positions taken after completing LLM are as follows:

  • Advocate: An advocate is responsible in providing justice to his clients by representing the plaintiff or the respondent, counselling clients on legal matters and drafting legal documents. He must be well-versed with human behaviour as well as have strong speaking and drafting skills. He must be calm, composed, honest and self-motivated to address to the needs of the clients.
  • Legal Document Reviewer: A Legal Document Reviewer deals with reviewing different types of legal documents or contracts before they are negotiated and finalised by the clients. He detects the errors and provides reasonable solutions to his clients. He must be well-versed with legal documentation process of various countries such as UK, US and EU.
  • Legal Associate: Legal Associates are professionals who work for top law firms under a team comprising of lawyers. They deal with cases distributed on the basis of their area of specialisation. A legal associate must be hardworking and able to produce results within stipulated time.
  • Notary: A notary is a public official who is responsible for the verification and authentication or attestation of various legal documents. He also administers oath or takes affidavit of a person and sometimes act as an arbitrator or conciliator.
  • Magistrate or Judge: One of the most decorated posts, Judge or Magistrate is responsible for the administration of justice in the righteous way which will maintain sense of integrity in the society. He ensures that the aggrieved party gets justice through adequate redressal in terms of compensation.
  • Oath Commissioner: An oath commissioner verifies affidavits and ensures whether the evidence has been produced in the written format or not. He is also responsible for the verification of the affidavit and whether it was properly sworn in or not.

Career Scope After LLM

LLM provides great opportunity for career growth. Many top law firms, research institutes, public policy think tanks as well as universities hire candidates who have completed LLM and meet other educational qualifications. Professionals can enter the legal industry as a Legal Associate, Contracts Specialist, Assistant Professor or Legal Consultant. Many candidates also procure international opportunities to pursue Ph.D. from world-class universities or work in UN organisations. Candidates can also find lucrative job opportunities in the government sector such as Public Prosecutor, Civil Judge, Legal Associate in various Government Departments.

Read More: Syllabus for LLM

LLM Career Scope in India

Legal industry is becoming more competitive in the recent times and new job opportunities are created for professionals who have completed LLM. During LLM course, students must undertake internships and training programs to enhance their employable skills and make potential contacts for job applications. One can also start preparing for government exams during their course to establish a promising career in law. Some of the fields which provide good career opportunities to candidates are:

  • LPO: Legal Process Outsourcing firms deal with catering to the demands of international clients with respect to legal document and contract analysis.
  • Academics: Academics is one of the most preferred career path to enter into legal academics. One can start as an Assistant Professor or Teaching Assistant. He must also clear NET and pursue Ph.D. Candidates must also produce research papers as well as participate in seminars and conferences.
  • Corporate and Real Estate: Many top law firms such as AZB & Partners, Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas, Argus Partners, Trilegal deal with matters such as Real Estate, Mergers and Acquisitions, Asset Management, Capital Markets, Dispute Resolution etc. It is one of the popular career choice amongst candidates from NLUs.

Average Salary Based on Job Positions

The table below mentions the average annual salary offered to professionals who have pursued LLM. It is as follows:

Job Profile

Salary in INR

Law Assistant

5.5 LPA

Legal Researcher

6.5 LPA

Assistant Professor

7 LPA

Civil Judge

10 LPA

Associate Professor

12 LPA

Legal Officer

8.5 LPA

Public Prosecutor

5 LPA

Top Recruiters for LLM Professionals

The ever-increasing scope of law across global platform has increased the need of trained legal professionals dealing with a wide range of legal areas such as civil laws, corporate laws and intellectual property laws.

Some of the top recruiters for LLM course are as follows:

  • Trilegal
  • Manupatra
  • LexisNexis
  • Quislex
  • Mindcrest
  • Juris Corp
  • Linklaters LLP
  • Majumdar and Co
  • AZB & Partners
  • L&L Partners
  • Khaitan and Co
  • Law Commission of India

Read More: Top Law Entrance Exams 2023

Top Colleges for LLM

The below-mentioned table provides information on the average annual package offered in placements in the respective colleges.

College

Average Annual Package in INR

National Law School of India University, Bangalore

INR 15 LPA

National Academy of Legal Study & Research (NALSAR) University of Law, Hyderabad

INR 16.50 LPA

National Law Institute University, Bhopal

INR 14 LPA

National Law University, Jodhpur

INR 14.50 LPA

National Law University, Delhi

INR 15 LPA

Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow

INR 10 lakh

Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law, Patiala

INR 6.5 LPA

The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata

INR 15 LPA

Symbiosis Law School, Pune

INR 8 LPA

KIIT School of Law, Bhubaneswar

INR 7 LPA

How to Get Job after Completing LLM?

During LLM programme, candidates are advised to undergo training and internship in top firms or companies which allow them to gain employable skills such as research and legal drafting skills as well as negotiating and counselling skills. Those who lack professional experience before pursuing LLM must take internships and training modules during summer/winter breaks to ensure that they develop professional skills before entering into the market.

Those who aspire to get a job in academic domain must write research papers and attend seminars and conference. Along with that, they must also clear UGC NET/JRF to pursue Ph.D. Candidates who aspire to enter into the professional sphere after completing LLM must be aware of the nitty-gritty of their specialisation and must be well-versed with the national and international conventions. They must also ensure that they possess the qualifications to practise as an advocate.

Top Indian Cities for lucrative Jobs after completing LLM

 After completing LLM, one can find various employment opportunities in law firms and consultancy companies which are generally located in cities like Gurgaon, Noida, Bangalore, Mumbai, Hyderabad and Pune. These are the cities where the main offices of top-tier firms are located and they provide a head-start to professionals who wish to advance their career in law. 

The below-mentioned table provides information about average annual salary that is offered across various cities. Please keep in note, these salaries are based on the salary offered to candidates having minimum 3-5 years of experience.

City

Salary in INR

Noida

INR 10 LPA

Bangalore

INR 11 LPA

Gurgaon

INR 9 LPA

Hyderabad

INR 12 LPA

Pune

INR 11 LPA

Life after LLM

Pursuing the LLM course can be highly advantageous and fruitful for the career development of any professional due to the increasing demand of lawyers and researchers in various specialisations. Law as a field is ever-evolving with a lot of Indian professionals seeking international opportunities also. Different domains are hiring LLM graduates who are trained in research and legal writing skills. The common job and responsibilities include:

  • Preparing research drafts on legal issues
  • Review legal documents/contracts
  • Suggest legal solutions to clients
  • Negotiate terms of contract and suggest solutions.

Read More: Top Colleges for LLM

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on LLM Career

Q. What is LLM?

A. LLM or Master of Laws is a two-year post-graduation course in Law which can be pursued after completing three-year or five-year LLB program. It is a specialisation course which allows candidates to specialise in the various branches of law as per their requirement.

Q. How does pursuing LLM benefit in career growth?

A. LLM surely gives an edge over those who have only pursued three-year LLB or five-year LLB course. One who has pursued LLM possess knowledge over his subject specialisation due to in-depth study on one particular field. For research and academic career, it is a mandatory course which has to be pursued by candidates.

Q. What is the scope of LLM?

A. After completing LLM, one has many career options such as Judiciary, Academics, Litigation, Consultancy etc. LLM candidates are given preference over graduates for research projects and teaching assistantship. Therefore, LLM has a promising career scope.

Q. What are the duties and responsibilities of a Judge/Magistrate?

A. Becoming a judge is the most sought after career option due to the power and prestige that it holds. A judge or magistrate is responsible for adjudicating disputes and deciding validity and constitutionality of various laws. They are responsible for delivering judgments for disputes or social issues.

Q. What are the job profiles after completing LLM?

A. After completing LLM one can work in the above job profiles for a promising career in Law:
  • Judge
  • Magistrate
  • Advocate
  • Notary
  • Professor
  • Legal Researcher
  • Contract Analyst
  • Associate Attorney
  • Legal Counsel
  • Law Firm Partner

Q. What are the various specialisations offered in LLM?

A. Many top colleges offer various specialisations in LLM ranging from Civil to Criminal Law. Some of the most popular specialisations which are pursued by candidates are:
  • Constitutional Law
  • Intellectual Property Law
  • Criminal Law
  • International Law
  • Environmental Law
  • Human Rights Law

Q. What are the salaries offered after completing LLM?

A. The salary offered after completing LLM varies across various professions. The average salary offered across all domains to a fresher range between INR 3.5 LPA- 5.5 LPA whereas for experienced professionals it ranges from INR 6 LPA- 8 LPA.

Q. Which are the top industries hiring professionals who have completed LLM?

A. The top industries hiring professionals who have completed LLM includes:
  • Consultancy House
  • Legal Process Outsourcing Companies
  • Real Estate Firms
  • NGOs
  • Public Policy Institutes
  • Academic or Research Institutions

Q. What are the top government colleges offering LLM?

A. The government colleges which are popular for pursuing LLM include the following:
  • National Law School of India University, Bangalore
  • NALSAR, Hyderabad
  • National University for Juridical Sciences, Kolkata
  • Banaras Hindu University, Banaras
  • Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
  • Faculty of Law, Delhi University

Q. What are the top private colleges offering LLM?

A. The top private colleges offering LLM course are as follows:
  • Christ University, Bangalore
  • Symbiosis Law School, Pune
  • Amity University, Noida
  • ICFAI Law School, Dehradun
  • UPES Dehradun

Q. Which are the top recruiters for LLM?

A. The top recruiters for LLM include law firms and consulting houses. Some of these recruiters include:
  • Luthra and Luthra
  • Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas
  • S&R Associates
  • AZB & Partners
  • Quislex
  • Mindcrest
  • Pangae Ltd.
  • Ministry of Corporate Affairs

Popular LL.M. Specializations

Following are the most popular LL.M. Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular LL.M. Colleges in India

Following are the most popular LL.M. Colleges in India. Learn more about these LL.M. colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
2 Courses
78 K - 2.69 L
8.4 LPA

Top 25 in India

2 Courses
1.35 L - 1.42 L
12 LPA
1.98 L
5.2 LPA

Top 25 in India

65 K
7 LPA

Top 25 in India

2 Courses
34 K
10 LPA
8 Courses
1.2 L
6 LPA

Top 25 in India

Popular Private LL.M. Colleges in India

1.6 L

LL.M. Applications open. Apply Now

2.79 L
3.0

LL.M. Applications open till Jan 21, 2025. Apply Now

Top 10 in Gujarat

1.98 L
5.2 LPA

Top 25 in India

1.3 L - 1.5 L
3.0
1.25 L
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered 2 days ago

The "better" degree for lawyers – an LLM or an MBA – depends heavily on their career goals. An LLM (Master of Laws) is a specialised law degree that deepens a lawyer's expertise in a specific legal area like international law, tax law, or human rights. It is ideal for lawyers who want to become subj

...more

G

Guna

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 3 days ago

Yes, Nishtha, you can pursue an LLM in Canada after completing an LLB in India. Here's the process:

  1. Eligibility:

    • A recognised LLB degree from India.
    • Minimum academic percentage (generally 60%-70%).
    • English proficiency tests like IELTS (6.5-7.5) or TOEFL (90-100).
  2. Application Process:

    • Choose universities l

...more

A

Ankit kumar

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 3 days ago

Law graduates from India who wants to do LLM in International Law, can pursue their career in International organisation such as United Nations agencies, International Court of Justice, World Trade Organization, and International Monetary Fund. 

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 5 days ago

For getting admission in the LLM program, you have to visit the official website of the college or the website of Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University for obtaining the application form. Online application forms will be issued and you would have to submit the following documents for the applicatio

...more

H

Hanshika Baswal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 6 days ago

Campus Law Centre (CLC) at the University of Delhi is a prestigious institution for pursuing a Master of Law (LLM). Delhi University is recognised as an 'Institute of Excellence' by the UGC. Further, the university is listed among the country's most prestigious educational institutions. Candidates c

...more

M

Manori Karan

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 6 days ago

Campus Law Centre LLM course requires candidates to have complete a three or five-year LLB degree from the University of Delhi or any other Indian or Foreign University recognised as equivalent by DU with at least 50% aggregate (45% aggregate for OBC-NCL/ PwD/ CW and 40% aggregate for SC/ ST) or equ

...more

T

Taru Taneja

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 6 days ago

Campus Law Centre, Delhi University accepts CUET PG entrance exam score for admission in Master of Law (LLM). The universities participating in CUET will release their cut offs of CUET PG for admission  on their official websites.Kindly refer to the official website of Campus Law Centre, University

...more

N

Nitesh Shukla

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

Campus Law Centre DU LLM admission is subject to a valid score in the CUET PG exam. Candidates are required to apply for the entrance exam. The CUET PG 2025 application process for the academic session 2025-2026 will start in the last week of December 2024, tentatively by NTA, the exam conducting bo

...more

R

Ranjeeta Rai

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Candidates can check the step-by-step process mentioned below:

Step 1: Visit the official CSAS portal of DU and register as a new user.

Step 2: Fill out the preferences of the Campus Law Centre and desired course combinations.

Step 3: There is a one-time CSAS 2025 application fee that students are requ

...more

P

Parul Gulati

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

No, there is no offline method of application at Campus Law Centre LLM course. All the candidates must apply through the centralised entrance exam's official website, i.e., the official websites of CUET PG exam. After the COVID years and after the introduction of CUET PG for admission to CLC and oth

...more

N

Neha Chauhan

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

Campus Law Centre, Delhi University offers a total of 73 seats for its Masters of Law (LLM) programme. The seats are only offered to students who has a valid score in the CUET PG exam. Further, the seats are allocated as per the availability of seats for each category students. 

I

Ishita Sharma

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

Yes, there are seat reservation for LLB course at Campus Law Centre Delhi Unversity. The seats are allocated as per the reservation policy adhered by Central Government Policies. More than 70% of seats are reserved for various reserved category students. A breakup for the same is mentioned in the be

...more

R

Raj Sahani

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

Both Symbiosis Law School (SLS) Hyderabad and Symbiosis Law School (SLS) Nagpur are good options to pursue an LLM. However, SLS Hyderabad is generally considered a better option because of its ranking and facilities. SLS Hyderabad is ranked #1 Law School in India & South Asia by QS-World University

...more

K

Khushi Gupta

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

No, its not at all mandatory to give CLAT to become a lawyer. Candidates can enroll in Law courses offered by various universities and colleges to pursue UG and PG law courses. However, those who wish to take admission in one of NLUs except NLU Delhi will have to appear for Common National Admission

...more

M

Mani Shukla

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a week ago

Here are some of the best LLM in Criminal Law government colleges in India:

College

Tuition Fees

Nalsar University of Law

INR 65,000

GNLU Gandhinagar (NLU) - Gujarat National Law University

INR 1.2 L

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University

INR 70,000 - 1.4 L

Nalsar3 Bhopal - The National Law Institute University

INR 1.1 L - 1.15 L

Faculty of Law, Jamia Millia Islamia

INR 17,400 - 1.25 L

Note- This information is sourced from the official website/ counselling body and may vary.

N

Nishtha Rastogi

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a week ago

You need to complete LLB from a recognised university with minimum 45 to 50 percent aggregate or as mentioned by the university. Plus,  It's benificial to take elective courses related to Criminal Law in your law graduation.

K

Kartik Yadav

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a week ago

The LLM Criminal Law scope is vast and diverse, as you can go in litigation, Corporate, Academics, NGOs, and also work under government by providing services to Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Enforcement Directorate, or other law enforcement agencies. Moreover, You can also conduct research

...more

N

Nishtha Kumari

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a week ago

Yes, getting a specialisation in Criminal Law through an LLM can open paths to advanced career opportunities. These could be legal professionals with expertise in criminal law, in demand in various sectors, including litigation, academia, law enforcement, corporate compliance, and human rights advoc

...more

P

Pragati Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

LLM in Criminal Law is a postgraduate course which is designed to provide advanced knowledge and expertise in criminal justice, procedural laws, and substantive criminal laws.

This specialisation teaches legal professionals to analyze and understand complex legal scenarios and play their part meaning

...more

N

Nishtha Patra

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a week ago

Candidates who want to pursue the LLM course have to appear for the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) or the admission test accepted by law schools. Another one is AILET LLM, which is conducted by National Law University, Delhi for admissions into LLM courses.

V

Vipra Tiwari

Beginner-Level 4

Answered a week ago

Kent University UK LLM admission requirements are given as follows:

  • A first class or upper second class honors degree in Law or relevant subject or an equivalent international degree is required. For Indian applicants, a 3-4 year bachelor's degree is required. For courses that require a 2:1, minimum

...more

G

Gunjan Thapa

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

The number of students placed during LLM placements over the past three years are presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Total students

37

36

38

Students placed

1

5

6

Students opted for higher studies

1

1

1

S

Saakshi Malhotra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

The median package offered to LLM students over the past three placement drives is presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Median package

INR 4.8 LPA

INR 6 LPA

INR 6 LPA

A

Aayush Singh

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

The key highlights of NLU Ranchi LLM placements 2023 as compared with 2022 and 2021 are presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Median package

INR 4.8 LPA

INR 6 LPA

INR 6 LPA

Total students

37

36

38

Students placed

1

5

6

Students opted for higher studies

1

1

1

D

Dhanya Arora

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

As per the NIRF report 2024 of NLU Ranchi, the number of LLM students placed over the past three years is presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Total students

37

36

38

Students placed

1

5

6

Students opted for higher studies

1

1

1

S

Satyendra Rai

Beginner-Level 5

Answered a week ago

NLU Ranchi LLM average package data is not released. As per the NIRF report 2024, the median package offered during LLM placements over the past three years are presented below:

Course  

Median Package (2021)

Median Package (2022)

Median Package (2023)

LLM

INR 4.8 LPA

INR 6 LPA

INR 6 LPA

P

Pooja Divya

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 2 weeks ago

The number of students placed over the past three years during LLM placements over the past three years is presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Total students

53

65

55

Students placed

8

12

0

Students opted for higher studies

3

9

0

C

Chandra Thakur

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 2 weeks ago

The median package offered during NUALS Kochi LLM placements over the past three years is presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Median package

INR 10.12 LPA

INR 10.50 LPA

0

N

Nishtha Arora

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 weeks ago

The placement trend recorded during NUALS Kochi LLM placements over the past three years is presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Median package

INR 10.12 LPA

INR 10.50 LPA

0

Total students

53

65

55

Students placed

8

12

0

Students opted for higher studies

3

9

0

A

Aayush Singh

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 2 weeks ago

As per the NUALS Kochi NIRF report 2024, the key highlights of NLU Kochi LLM placements over the past three years are presented below:

Particulars

LLM Placement Statistics (2021)

LLM Placement Statistics (2022)

LLM Placement Statistics (2023)

Median package

INR 10.12 LPA

INR 10.50 LPA

0

Total students

53

65

55

Students placed

8

12

0

Students opted for higher studies

3

9

0

S

Saakshi Malhotra

Beginner-Level 5

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