Updated on Dec 2, 2024 11:29 IST
Parul Thapa

Parul ThapaSenior Executive Content

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. MBBS course duration is 5.5 years, including a one-year mandatory internship. The curriculum integrates theoretical knowledge with practical exposure, covering subjects like Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology, and Clinical Medicine. In the MBBS course, students undergo rigorous training in diagnostics, patient care, and medical procedures through clinical postings in hospitals. An MBBS degree course is the gateway to becoming a licensed doctor, enabling graduates to pursue careers in general practice, specializations, or advanced research in Medicine.

Now, to enroll in the MBBS course, candidates must pass Class 12 in the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, English (which shall include practical tests in these subjects) and Mathematics subjects and be over 17 years of age. Additionally, they must achieve a rank in the NEET merit list to be eligible for the MBBS course. The MBBS admission is based only on the entrance test for the MBBS course, i.e., NEET UG.

After completing their MBBS course, all Medical graduates must complete a Compulsory Rotating Medical Internship (CRMI) for at least 6 months. Only after completing the internship can they become eligible for the MBBS course, as per the requirements of the respective medical universities. After obtaining the MBBS degree with NEET UG, candidates will be qualified as medical practitioners or MBBS doctors. The top MBBS colleges in India which offer MBBS admission are AIIMS Delhi, CMC, JIPMER, KGMU, Kasturba Medical College etc. The average MBBS course fees range between INR 25,000 to INR 1.15 Crore.

An MBBS degree qualifies graduates to pursue careers as MBBS doctors, general practitioners, specialists, or further studies in medical fields. Applicants can pursue careers as physicians in private and public hospitals, and military services, and establish their independent clinics. The average salary that an MBBS doctor can earn ranges between INR 2.5 LPA and INR 15 LPA.

Candidates can continue reading further to know more about the MBBS course, syllabus, and NEET UG exam details. 

MBBS Course Latest Updates:

NIRF Ranking '24 for Medical Colleges released; AIIMS New Delhi retains its top position for the seventh consecutive year. 

Table of Contents
  1. NEET 2024 Highlight Points
  2. MBBS Course Details
  3. Why Study MBBS Course?
  4. MBBS Eligibility Criteria
  5. MBBS Admission 2025
    • 5.1 MBBS Admission Process at AIIMS
    • 5.2 MBBS Admission Form
    • 5.3 MBBS Scholarships
    • 5.4 MBBS Seats 
  6. MBBS Entrance Examination 2025: NEET UG Dates
    • 6.1 NEET 2024 Cutoff - Revised vs Original
    • 6.2 NEET Cutoff Past 5 Years’ Trends
  7. MBBS Subjects
  8. MBBS Course Types
    • 8.1 Specialisations After MBBS Courses
    • 8.2 MBBS Compulsory Rotating Internship
  9. MBBS Course Comparison
    • 9.1 MBBS vs CA
    • 9.2 MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS
    • 9.3 MBBS vs MD vs DM
    • 9.4 MBBS vs MBA
  10. Best Colleges for MBBS Course
    • 10.1 Best MBBS Colleges Based on NIRF Ranking ‘24
    • 10.2 Best Government Colleges for MBBS Course
    • 10.3 Best Private Colleges for MBBS Course
    • 10.4 Top Medical Colleges in India: NIRF Ranking Trend
    • 10.5 MBBS College Comparison
  11. Top MBBS Colleges Accepting State-wise NEET
  12. MBBS Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary and Top Recruiters
    • 12.1 MBBS Core Industries
    • 12.2 MBBS Salary in India
    • 12.3 MBBS Top Recruiters
  13. All About NExT
    • 13.1 NExT Exam
  14. Courses after MBBS
  15. MBBS Abroad
  16. MBBS Course FAQs

NEET 2024 Highlight Points

  • According to the National Medical Commission of India, there are 706 medical colleges in India, providing a total of 1,09,170 MBBS seats.
  • Uttar Pradesh has the highest number of NEET 2024 qualifying candidates (1,65,047), followed by Maharashtra (1,42,665) and Rajasthan (1,21,240).
  • Data from the NTA indicates that 56 per cent of test takers have qualified for NEET 2024.
  • According to the data, 5,47,036 males and 7,69,222 females have qualified for MBBS, along with 10 transgenders. Additionally, there are 13,14,160 Indian Nationals, 694 foreigners, 798 NRIs, and 616 OCI who qualified.

Relevant Links for MBBS Course:

Delhi Implements Mandatory One-Year Service Bond for NEET UG and PG Students from 2024 Onwards

Total Government MBBS seats in India through NEET 2024

NTA NEET 2025: Exam Dates, Syllabus, Eligibility, Pattern, Preparation Tips

BAMS Courses

MBBS Course Details

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery which is a 5.5-year undergraduate medical degree programme that teaches students how to conduct diagnoses, find treatment and medicines, and perform surgeries. 

Passing NEET UG is the only way to get into MBBS degree in various medical schools in India.

To know more about the MBBS course details, candidates can look at some of the key points of the MBBS degree in the table given below:

Particulars

MBBS Course Details

Full Form of MBBS

Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery

MBBS Course Level

UG

MBBS Course Type

Full-Time

MBBS Course Duration 

5 years + 6 months internship

MBBS Course Admission Process

Entrance-Based

MBBS Course Eligibility Criteria
  • Class 12 in the Science stream with  Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology (which shall include practical tests in these subjects) and Mathematics subjects.
  • At least 17 years of age.
  • Pass NEET

Entrance Test for MBBS

NEET

MBBS Fees

Government: INR 10,000 - INR 50,000 per year

Private: INR 3 Lakh - INR 25 Lakh per year  

Top Colleges for MBBS Course

Government - AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc.

Private - CMC, KMC, SRIHER, St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Poonamallee, etc. 

Job Profiles after MBBS Course MBBS Doctors, Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc.
Average MBBS Salary INR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA 
Top Recruiters

Medanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd, etc.

Top Specialisations After MBBS

Medicine, General Surgery, Cardiology, Paediatrics, Oncology, Nephrology, etc.

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Know more about MBBS courses.

Relevant Links for MBBS Course:

List of Maharishi Markandeshwar Universities, Colleges, Courses, Admissions, Placements, Cutoffs

NExT Exam 2025 for MBBS: Dates, Syllabus, Pattern, NMC Latest News

MBBS Course Details, MBBS Course Highlights, MBBS Course

Helpful Links for MBBS Course:

How to prepare for NEET 2025? Check Important Topics & Best Books

NEET Chapter Wise Weightage 2025 PDF by NTA: Physics, Chemistry & Biology

NEET Passing/Qualifying Marks: Know Minimum Marks to Qualify for Counselling

Predict your MBBS course admission chances here: NEET UG College Predictor

Why Study MBBS Course?

  • Helping Others: A fundamental reason many people choose to pursue an MBBS degree is the opportunity to make a positive impact on people's lives. Medical professionals can diagnose, treat, and prevent illnesses, improving the health and well-being of patients.
  • Job Stability and Demand: The healthcare industry has a consistently high demand for MBBS degree graduates. As the global population continues to grow and age, the need for healthcare services, including doctors, remains strong.
  • Respected Profession: Being a doctor is widely respected in society. Doctors are considered experts in their field and play a crucial role in saving lives and maintaining public health.
  • Diverse Specializations: The field of medicine offers a wide range of specializations to choose from, including Surgery, Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radiology, Cardiology, Dermatology, and more. 
  • Intellectual Challenge: The MBBS degree is a dynamic field that requires critical thinking, problem-solving, and continuous learning. The challenges and complexities involved in diagnosing and treating patients can be intellectually stimulating.
  • Financial Rewards: An MBBS degree is often associated with solid earning potential. While the cost of medical education can be significant, the potential for financial stability and a rewarding income over the long term can be appealing.
Why Do MBBS Course, MBBS Course Details, MBBS Course Pros

Suggested MBBS Course readings:

How to prepare for NEET in 10 days? Know 10 Preparation Tips and Tricks

Last 7 Years Question Papers of NEET UG with Solutions (2024-2018): PDF Download

Q:   To what kind of people do you recommend an MBBS course?

A:

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. An MBBS course is for the candidates who are interested in pursuing career in the healthcare field. Some characteristics and qualities of people ideal for MBBS are:

  • Compassionate

  • Strong academic background

  • Problem-solving skills

  • Excellent communication skills

  • Empathetic 

  • Resilience

  • Attention to detail

  • Ethical integrity

  • Lifelong learning mindset

  • Team player

Q:   How can I change from BDS to MBBS course? Is there any bridge course? Where can I study?

A:

Hi,  

To change BDS to MBBS degree, you need to keep the following things in mind:

BDS to MBBS Bridge Eligibility Criteria:

  • BDS Degree Completion: Applicants should have completed a Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) degree from a recognised dental college or university.
  • Valid Dental License: A valid dental license or registration with the dental council or relevant regulatory body in the candidate's country may be required to verify their professional credentials.
  • Entrance Exam: Admission to the MBBS bridge course typically requires candidates to either take an entrance exam or have their BDS scores considered. Applicants must pass this entrance exam during their third year of BDS and should have outstanding academic performance in their BDS program. In the event of a tie in scores, combined marks will be used as a selection criterion.

Preparation Tips for Switching from BDS to MBBS:

  • Aim for High Grades: Consistently secure excellent grades throughout each semester of your dental program, as admission is based on the total academic score.
  • Early Entrance Exam Preparation: Begin preparing well in advance for the entrance exam. Seeking guidance from experts can improve your chances of admission and minimize the likelihood of a gap year.
  • Familiarize with MBBS Subjects: Conduct thorough research on the key subjects and topics covered in the MBBS curriculum to ensure a smooth transition.

Top Universities Offering BDS to MBBS Bridge Course:

  • Christian Medical College, Vellore
  • King George’s Medical University, Lucknow
  • Madras Medical College, Chennai
  • JIPMER, Puducherry
  • Armed Forces Medical College, Pune
  • Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi

Q:   Can we complete 5.5 years of MBBS course in 3 years?

A:

No, an MBBS course cannot be completed in India within 3 years. The MBBS programme is offered to be quite comprehensive, whereby studying for the courses in leading schools in India takes 5.5 years, covering the academic and clinical aspects.
The duration of the MBBS course is prescribed by concerned regulatory bodies and medical councils in India to ensure adequate education and clinical training for making a student a qualified doctor.
It is neither feasible nor advisable to complete an MBBS course in less time than the prescribed duration on the ground while compromising the quality and depth of education and clinical experience required for medical practice.

Q:   Is MBBS course 5 or 6 years?

A:

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.

The duration for the MBBS is normally 5.5 years in India. This is the usual duration: 
It runs for five and a half years.
Academic Years: The core MBBS academic period is the basic 4.5 years. It is during these periods that students learn several subjects associated with medicine, such as Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology, and Clinical Medicine.
Compulsory Rotating Internship: After the completion of the academic part of the MBBS course, one year of compulsory rotating internship is required. This lays a base for practical, 'Hands-on' experience in various medical specialties and clinical settings. In effect, it is an intrinsic part of the structure of the MBBS course and its requirement for a graduate to emerge as a qualified professional in this chosen programme of study.

Q:   What is MBBS full form in medical?

A:

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery. It is undergraduate medicine and surgery degree. It qualifies a person to become a medical practitioner. Basically, the MBBS course is one that is awarded when the student applies for a comprehensive and strenuous programme of usually five to six years of duration, again depending on the country and the medical school.
The MBBS course has the prime objective: to equip students with the necessary knowledge, skills, and competencies related to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. Students are introduced to different types of specialties in medicine during the training and are exposed to various medical disciplines, including, among others, internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology, psychiatry, etc. Many graduates pursue further specialisation by obtaining postgraduate degrees like MD (Doctor of Medicine) or MS (Master of Surgery) in their chosen area of interest.

Q:   What do you mean by MBBS course?

A:

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.
The MBBS course is a graduate professional degree awarded to students upon the completion of training in medicine and surgery, two medically related fields. MBBS would generally be the initial step towards education and training to become a medical doctor or physician in the United Kingdom, India, and Australia, among others.
The graduate, after the completion of the MBBS course, usually goes on to take up further postgraduate training and clinical experience at different levels. The requirements and structure may be different from one country to another; basically: An MBBS course is always there as a threshold career step into the professional field of medicine.

MBBS Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for the MBBS degree, students must attain satisfactory scores in the NEET UG exam. Additionally, NEET eligibility states that students have completed their 12th-grade education with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology as compulsory subjects.

However, a recent update from the National Medical Commission permits students with Mathematics as an extra subject to participate in the NEET examination.

Particulars MBBS Course Eligibility Criteria
NEET Qualifying Exams Passed 12th with  Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology (which shall include practical tests in these subjects) and
Mathematics 
Minimum Age Requirement for NEET 17 years
MBBS entrance examination NEET UG
Qualifying Marks Unreserved - 50%, OBC/ST/SC - 40%, PwD - 45%

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Relevant Links for MBBS Courses:

BDS

BPT

BHMS

BSc Nursing

Q:   Can I do MBBS degree after Class 12?

A:

A. Yes, to join an MBBS course you need to complete Class 12 with English.  Chemistry,  Biology, and English. You must also secure a minimum aggregate of 50 per cent in the core subjects (PCB). After completing secondary school, an individual must devote at least five years and six months to becoming a doctor in India.

Different medical colleges and universities may have specific minimum marks criteria for admission. Generally, a minimum aggregate score of 50% or higher in the Class 12 examinations is required. However, it is important to note that the specific cut-off marks may vary depending on the institution and the state or country in which you are applying.

Q:   Can I get admission in MBBS course with 150 marks in NEET UG?

A:

Though the journey is tough, admission to the MBBS course with 150 marks is not impossible. For last year, the minimum cut-off marks were from 137 to 720 for the General category.
The eligibility for admission to the MBBS course in India through NEET UG is based on one's NEET UG scores, the state or private medical colleges targeted, and their category, such as General, OBC, SC, ST, or others. Admission criteria vary widely from one state and institution to another.

Q:   Can I get CMC Vellore with 600 marks for MBBS course?

A:

It is highly unlikely that you can get admission to CMC Vellore with 600 marks for MBBS. The cutoff marks for CMC Vellore are generally very high, and for the SC category, the cutoff is around 560+ marks. For the ST category, it is around 580+ marks. Therefore, with a score of 600, you may not be able to secure a seat in CMC Vellore.

Q:   What score do I need to get MBBS admission in AIIMS? I belong to SC category.

A:

AIIMS Cut off for SC/ST is 40%.

If you want get seat in AIIMS Delhi, then being a SC category aspirant one needs to secure at least 620 marks in NEET. The last year cutoff of AIIMS Jodhpur for sc category is 560 marks.

 

Q:   I have scored 65% marks in Class 12th. Can I get MBBS admission at AIIMS Jodhpur?

A:

The basic eligibility criteria for MBBS admission in AIIMS Jodhpur is passing Class 12 or its equivalent with a minimum aggregate of 50% from a recognised board. Hence, you are certainly eligible to apply for the MBBS programme offered at AIIMS Jodhpur even if you have scored 60% in Class 12 boards.

However, selection to the course is done on entrance-basis. The institute accepts valid score obtained in NEET exam. In order to get admission at AIIMS Jodhpur, students need to clear the cut-off released by the institute. 

Q:   Can I get admission in AIIMS with 600 marks in NEET via OBC NCL category?

A:

The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) conducts its entrance exam known as the AIIMS MBBS Entrance Exam; admission is not determined by NEET scores. But with 600 scores you can get admission to other government medical colleges based on NEET scores.  

Q:   Will appearing in betterment exam affect my MBBS admission in AIIMS even if I have required NEET score?

A:

Yes, you can provided you score enough in the NEET exam. Also, all the universities accept improvement marksheet and till now, I am not aware of any exception to this.

minimum rank required in NEET for AIIMS:

You should aim for at least 700+ to get AIIMS New Delhi. Looking at the last three years' cutoff, AIIMS Delhi NEET cutoff 2023 for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) closed at 57 while in 2022, it closed at 61 and 53 in 2021.

MBBS Admission 2025

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.

The MBBS admission process in India begins with meeting the eligibility criteria, where candidates must have passed their Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English, securing at least 50% marks (40% for reserved categories).

Candidates can check below for a general outline of the MBBS admission process in India:

  • Eligibility: Must have passed 12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English.
  • NEET-UG Registration: Register online on the official NEET website. Pay the application fee and submit the necessary documents.
  • Entrance Exam: Appear for NEET UG
  • Result Declaration: NEET results are published online.
  • MBBS Counseling Process: Register for counselling through MCC (Medical Counseling Committee) or state authorities. Fill college preferences.
  • Seat Allotment: Seats are allotted based on NEET rank, reservation, and preferences.
  • Document Verification: Verify documents at the allocated college.
  • Admission: Pay admission fees and complete formalities at the college.

Read more about MBBS Admission

MBBS Admission Process at AIIMS

The admission process for each course varies. However, the general steps include registering for the course-specific entrance exam, participating in the exam-specific counselling process, and receiving final seat allotment for shortlisted students.

Step 1: Students seeking admission to MBBS must apply through the NEET UG entrance exam.

Step 2: Participate in the exam-specific counseling and final seat allotment process.

Step 3: After the final seat allotment, candidates wishing to secure admission can submit the fee to confirm their seat.

Further, candidates can check the MBBS course details at AIIMS in the table below:

Course Name

Common Eligibility

Selection Criteria

MBBS

A pass in Class 12 with 60% aggregate (English + PCB steam)+ Age must be 17 and above

NEET UG

MBBS Admission Form

The application process at AIIMS Delhi varies for each course offered. For MBBS admission, there is no need for a college-specific application form; candidates can apply directly through the official website. 

  • Students seeking admission to the MBBS course must apply via the NEET UG entrance exam. 
  • They can register on the official NTA NEET website (neet.nta.nic.in) or directly through the MBBS program's official site. 
  • During MBBS registration, students need to fill out the application form, upload the required scanned documents, and pay the application fee.

MBBS Course Admission, How to Apply for MBBS Course

Suggested Reading for MBBS Course:

Bharati Vidyapeeth University: List of Campuses, Constituent Colleges, Courses, Admissions, Cutoffs, Placements

NEET PG vs NExT Exam: Check Comparison, Objective and Purpose

MBBS Scholarships

There are various scholarships available for students pursuing a Bachelor of Medicine or Bachelor of Surgery degree. You can find them in the section below.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Scholarships

AIIMS Delhi

  • Post-Matric Scholarship
  • Merit cum Means Scholarship Schemes for Minority Communities
  • Post-Matric Top-Class/MCM Scholarship Schemes

King George's Medical University (KGMU) 

  • Grant – In – Aid for Students Presenting Research Paper in a Scientific Event
  • Financial Aid for Needy Undergraduate Students (In Campus Part-Time Jobs)
  • Scholarship Scheme under Dean Student Welfare

Madras Medical College

  • Central sector scholarship (MBBS)
    CBSE scholarship (MBBS)
    Free Education Scholarship (MBBS)
St. John’s Medical College
  • The Cardinal Gracias Scholarship
  • The SJMC Alumni Association Scholarships
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
  • Merit Scholarship for Post Graduate (PG) Medical / Dental and Super Specialty Programs
  • Kalam-Pai, Freeship and Scholars Scholarship for MBBS

MBBS Seats 

The number of MBBS seats in India has significantly increased, with both government and private medical colleges contributing to the total. 

Candidates can check the table below to see an overview of MBBS seats in India:

State/UT

Number of Government MBBS Seats

Number of Private MBBS Seats

Total Number of MBBS Seats

Uttar Pradesh

4,303

4,750

9,053

Delhi

1,247

250

1,497

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

100

0

100

Andhra Pradesh

2,485

2,850

5,335

Arunachal Pradesh

50

0

50

Assam

1,150

0

1,150

Bihar

1,515

900

2,415

Chandigarh

150

0

150

Chhattisgarh

965

600

1,565

Dadra and Nagar Haveli

150

0

150

Goa

180

0

180

Gujarat

3,700

2,000

5,700

Haryana

710

950

1,660

Himachal Pradesh

770

150

920

Jammu and Kashmir

1,047

100

1,147

Jharkhand

680

250

930

Karnataka

3,150

6,995

10,145

Kerala

1,555

2,700

4,255

Madhya Pradesh

2,180

1,900

4,080

Maharashtra

4,825

5,070

9,895

Manipur

225

150

375

Meghalaya

50

0

50

Mizoram

100

0

100

Odisha

1,375

750

2,125

Puducherry

380

1,250

1,630

Punjab

800

950

1,750

Rajasthan

3,055

950

4,005

Sikkim

0

150

150

Tamil Nadu

5,725

5,500

11,255

Telangana

1,840

3,200

5,040

Tripura

125

100

225

Uttarakhand

700

450

1,150

West Bengal

3,225

1,000

4,225

Total

54,278

50,315

1,04,333

Q:   Is MBBS course at CMC Vellore worth the investment?

A:

Here's a summary of the key points discussed by students and alumni:

Placement and Career Prospects

  • 100% placement guarantee with top recruiters like Apollo Hospitals and AIIMS
  • Average package offered: 15 LPA, with the highest being 25 LPA and the lowest being 8 LPA
  • Students are appointed as trainees initially and promoted to doctors after gaining experience
    Alumni working overseas earn salaries ranging from 1 Lacs to several Lacs per month

Infrastructure and Facilities

  • World-class infrastructure with modern classrooms, labs, library, and hostel facilities
  • Separate rooms with attach restrooms and bathrooms for each student
  • Access to Wi-Fi, 24/7 water supply, and nutritious food in the mess and canteen
  • Excellent sports facilities and extracurricular activities

Teaching Quality and Curriculum

  • Highly qualified and experienced faculty members
  • Practical-based teaching approach with regular tests and exams
  • Relevant curriculum prepares students for industry needs
  • Semester exams are challenging but fair, with a high pass percentage

Additional Benefits

  • Two-year bond to work in the college's medical department
  • Internship opportunities with top medical institutions
  • Exposure to diverse clinical cases and patient care experiences

Overall, the majority of students and alumni agree that pursuing MBBS at CMC Vellore is worth the investment due to its excellent reputation, strong placement prospects, and valuable educational experience. 

Q:   What is the age limit for MBBS degree?

A:

Candidate applying to get enrolled in NEET UG has to be at least 17 years old. Applying age limit for the MBBS course is 17 years.
The upper age limit for NEET-UG changes year after year, as the conducting body may alter the eligibility criteria. The candidates are requested to go through the official brochure of NEET or the website to have correct and updated information regarding the age limit for NEET UG.

Q:   How many MBBS seats are available at CMC Vellore?

A:

Students can find MBBS seats available at CMC Vellore from the table presented below:

CoursesSeats
MBBS - Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery100

MBBS Entrance Examination 2025: NEET UG Dates

The MBBS admission process takes place in two stages. First of all, to get admission to the MBBS degree in India, a student needs to appear for the MBBS entrance examination, i.e., the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET-UG). This is the only entrance examination to get MBBS admission and is accepted by both government and private institutions.

Secondly, candidates who meet the NEET UG cutoff will qualify to participate in the counselling process, which is conducted in two ways. The national-level NEET UG counselling is held by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for the 15 per cent All India Quota (AIQ) seats.

The State Medical Admission Authorities conduct counselling for the remaining 85 per cent of State Quota seats.

NEET UG Events NEET UG Exam Dates
NEET UG 2024 Registration Feb '25
NEET UG 2024 Exam Date May '25
NEET UG 2024 Exam Time To be announced
NEET UG 2024 Result Date Jun '25
NEET UG Counselling Aug '25

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Relevant Links for MBBS Courses:
5 Major impacts on MBBS admission after NEET UG 2024 cutoff Results

BMRIT Course

BSc Nursing Post Basic

NEET UG Exam Preparation

Preparing for NEET UG in India requires thorough planning, dedication, and a well-structured study approach. NEET UG is a highly competitive medical entrance exam that assesses your knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Here are some steps and tips to help you prepare effectively for the NEET UG exam which is held for MBBS:

  • Understand the Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the NEET UG exam pattern, which includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology). 
  • Create a Study Schedule: Develop a well-structured study timetable that covers all the subjects and topics within a realistic timeframe. 
  • Start with Basics: Build a strong foundation before moving on to more advanced topics.
  • Practice Regularly: Solve a variety of practice questions, sample papers, and previous years' question papers to get accustomed to the exam format and improve your problem-solving skills.
  • Take Mock Tests: Take full-length NEET UG mock tests regularly to simulate exam conditions. 

Recommended Links for MBBS Courses:

How to score 600+ marks in NEET 2024?

NEET Chapter Wise Weightage 2024 PDF by NTA: Physics, Chemistry & Biology

How to prepare for NEET along with Class 12 board exams?

Books Recommended for NEET UG Entrance Exam Preparation

NEET UG is a highly competitive MBBS entrance examination in India. To prepare effectively for NEET, candidates will need comprehensive study materials and reference books that cover the subjects tested in the MBBS entrance examination, including Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Here are some important reference books commonly recommended for NEET UG preparation:

NEET UG Books

Authors

Details

Concepts of Physics (Volumes 1 and 2)

H.C. Verma 

A highly regarded book for building a strong foundation in Physics concepts

NCERT Chemistry (Class 11 and 12)

-

NCERT textbooks are essential, as NEET questions are often based on NCERT content

Physical Chemistry

O.P. Tandon

A useful book for building a strong foundation in physical chemistry

Biology

Trueman

A helpful resource for in-depth biology concepts

Objective Biology

Dinesh

Good for practice questions and objective-type problems

MBBS Course Links you may be interested in:

Why Previous Years' NEET Question Papers and Mock Tests Are Important?

MBBS Fees: Check Top Private/Government Medical Colleges Fee Structure

How to score 500+ marks in NEET?

NEET 2025 Study Material: Check Subject-wise Study Material for NEET UG Preparation

NEET 2024 Cutoff - Revised vs Original

Candidates can check the table below for category-wise NEET cutoff 2024 percentiles and NEET qualifying marks of both original and revised:

Category

Cut off Percentile

Cut off Score (Revised)

Cut off Score (Original)

UR/EWS

50th

720-162

720-164

OBC

40th

161-127

163-129

SC

40th

161-127

163-129

ST

40th

161-127

163-129

UR/EWS-PwD

45th

161-144

163-146

OBC-PwD

40th

143-127

145-129

SC-PwD

40th

143-127

145-129

ST-PwD

40th

142-127

145-129

Note: This information is sourced from the official website/counselling body and may vary.

Relevant Links for MBBS Courses:

What is a Good Score in NEET UG 2024?

NEET Cutoff Past 5 Years’ Trends

The NEET cutoff scores, also known as qualifying marks, differ annually for each candidate category. The table below highlights the qualifying or passing marks for NEET over the past five years.

Category

2023 Cutoff

2022 Cutoff 

2021 Cutoff

2020 Cutoff

2019 Cutoff

General/Unreserved (UR)

720-137

715-117 

720-138

720-147

701-134

OBC/SC/ST

136-107

116-93

137-108

146-113

133-107

PwD (General/UR)

136-121

116-105

137-122

146-129

133-120

PwD (Reserved)

120-107

104-93

121-108

128-113

119-107

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Important Exam Dates

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates

20 Dec '24 -

24 Dec '24

Round-1 INI CET 2025 reporting

Dec '24 - Jan '25

NEET SS 2024 registration

TENTATIVE

26 Dec '24 -

01 Jan '25

NEET PG 2024 round-3 counselling registration

27 Dec '24 -

01 Jan '25

NEET PG 2024 round-3 counselling choice filling

03 Jan '25

INI CET 2025 round-2 seat allotment result

04 Jan '25

NEET PG 2024 round-3 counselling result

04 Jan '25 -

09 Jan '25

INI CET 2025 round-2 reporting

DatesPast Exam Dates

16 Dec '24 -

19 Dec '24

AIAPGET 2024 counselling stray vacancy round result

10 Oct '24 -

14 Oct '24

AIAPGET 2024 counselling round-2 reporting

09 Oct '24

AIAPGET 2024 counselling round-2 result

Q:   Can I do MBBS degree without NEET?

A:

Unfortunately, it is not possible to pursue an MBBS degree in India without passing the NEET exam. The National Eligibility and Entrance Test, or NEET, is a required entrance exam for admission to MBBS programmes in all Indian medical institutes, both public and private.

Consider that while NEET is a significant obstacle, your career path shouldn't be determined by it. Examine several possibilities and select the one that best suits your abilities and interests. If you choose not to become a doctor, you can still lead a satisfying career in the medical field.

Q:   How many questions are necessary to attempt per section in NEET?

A:

The number of questions you should attempt per section in NEET can vary depending on various factors, such as your level of preparation, speed, accuracy, and the difficulty level of the exam. However, it is generally advisable to attempt a sufficient number of questions to maximize your chances of scoring well.

In NEET, there are typically 180 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) divided equally among three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology). Each section consists of 45 questions, with each question carrying four marks, and one mark deducted for every incorrect answer (negative marking).

To determine the number of questions you should attempt per section, consider the following guidelines:

  1. Aim for accuracy: Quality is more important than quantity. It's better to focus on answering questions accurately rather than attempting a large number of questions with a high chance of making mistakes. Accuracy helps you accumulate marks without losing them due to negative marking.
  2. Cover the syllabus comprehensively: Ensure that you have prepared all the topics in the NEET syllabus. This will give you the confidence to attempt questions from various areas and maximize your chances of scoring well. If you are well-prepared, you will be able to attempt a higher number of questions per section. 
  3. Prioritize your strengths: Identify the topics in each section that you are most comfortable with and have a strong grasp of. Start with these questions as they are likely to be answered correctly, boosting your confidence and helping you accumulate marks quickly. 
  4. Time management: NEET has a strict time limit, so it's crucial to manage your time effectively. Allocate a certain amount of time to each section and aim to answer questions within that timeframe. Avoid spending too much time on any single question, as it can eat into the time you have for other questions. 
  5. Leave enough time for revision: It's important to have sufficient time at the end of each section to review your answers and make any necessary corrections. This ensures that you haven't made any silly mistakes or overlooked important details. 

Ultimately, the number of questions you attempt per section will depend on your personal strengths, time management skills, and level of preparation. It's a good idea to practice solving previous years' question papers and mock tests to get an idea of your speed and accuracy. This will help you gauge how many questions you can comfortably attempt within the allotted time and make adjustments accordingly.

Q:   What is the basis of the NEET 2024 analysis?

A:

The NEET 2024 analysis is prepared based on the student reactions and reviews by experts. While the student reactions may vary from one to another as each student has a different perspective, the expert review is a more credible source of NEET 2024 analysis.

The difficulty level of NEET 2024 may vary for candidates, based on their preparation level. Based on the expertise and experience, the NEET 2024 analysis by experts will provide a more in-depth overview of the exam for each subject, topics, syllabus coverage and weightage. Expert analysis for NEET 2024 will also act as a basis of preparation for aspirants planning to appear for the exam next year.

However, student reactions give a first-hand impression of the exam which cannot be ruled out. It gives a glance to the NEET question paper and the personal feedback of candidates. NEET 2024 analysis by student reactions help evaluate the overall performance of candidates and the expected cutoff.

Q:   As per the NEET pattern, can we attempt all questions from section B?

A:

As per the NEET exam pattern, each subject is divided into two sections, Section A and Section B. Section A consists of 35 questions, wherein all questions have to be attempted. On the other hand, Section B carries 15 questions, out of which, any 10 questions have to be attempted. Hence, to answer your question, no, you cannot answer all questions from Section B of NEET question paper.

Even if you attempt all 15 questions in Section B, only the first 10 questions and answers will be marked. Hence, it is advised that attempt only 10 questions which you are confident of, and not all 10. Attempting extra questions will not only lead to wastage of time, but your efforts and focus as well. You can utilise that time in revising the attempted questions, or to increase your number of attempts in Section A. 

Q:   What are the most important tips to get selected in AIIMS via NEET preparation?

A:

To increase your chances of getting selected for AIIMS during NEET preparation, start early, understand the syllabus, practice regularly, focus on accuracy, analyze your mistakes, take breaks, and stay updated with the latest developments.

Success ultimately depends on your own hard work, dedication, and aptitude. Do upvote my answer if it was helpful. Thank you.

Q:   How to manage both boards studies and NEET studies together?

A:

To manage both board exam studies and NEET studies during board exams, create a timetable, prioritize your studies, prepare a study plan, focus on conceptual clarity, take breaks, stay motivated, and seek help if needed. Allocate more time to the subjects that need more attention, and focus on the topics that overlap in both the exams.

Remember to stay positive, set achievable goals, and reward yourself when you achieve them. Time management, proper planning, and consistent efforts can help you prepare for both exams effectively.

Q:   What is the average score to get a free medical seat for MBBS in AIIMS?

A:

It depends on your state quota. Colleges in Delhi are highly ranked and thus go as high as 620-630 in general quota, where as in most of the states for example Himachal Pradesh go till as low as 550 for general quota.

Via all india quota the general consensus is to get a score above 600 and in recent trends, 620.

MBBS Subjects

MBBS subjects prepare students for a healthcare career. MBBS course subjects are divided into pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical phases.

Pre-clinical MBBS subjects include Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry, where students learn about the human body and its functions. Para-clinical MBBS course subjects, such as Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, and Forensic Medicine, focus on disease processes, drug actions, and legal aspects of medicine. Clinical MBBS course subjects like Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics & Gynecology, and Community Medicine allow students to apply their knowledge in practical, patient-centred settings.

Check the table below for MBBS subjects:

MBBS Subjects Semester 1
Introduction to Embryology and Histology Introduction to Molecular Medicine
MBBS Subjects Semester 2
Neuroscience I (Peripheral System) Respiratory System
MBBS Subjects Semester 3
General Pathology Environment Pathology
MBBS Subjects Semester 4
Systematic Pathology Alimentary System 
MBBS Subjects Semester 5
Special Pathology  Growth Disturbance and Neoplasia 
MBBS Subjects Semester 6
Epidemiology of communicable diseases  Reproductive and child health 
MBBS Subjects Semester 7
Infectious Diseases  Diseases of the immune system
MBBS Subjects Semester 8
Endocrine Disease Brain Death
MBBS Subjects Semester 9
Nervous System Environmental Disorders

Click here to see the detailed MBBS subjects

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Q:   Which subject is the hardest MBBS?

A:

The hardest subject in MBBS is considered to be the Anatomy. 

Anatomy is the subject that is taught in the Pre-medical phase of MBBS course, it basically includes the study of the human body functions. 

Anatomy is the hardest as well as the most important subject taught in the MBBS course.

Q:   Does MBBS course have Maths?

A:

The course is MBBS; advanced Mathematics courses are not included in the curriculum generally.
On the other hand, this focuses on medical sciences: Human Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology, and clinical subjects like Medicine, Surgery, and Pediatrics.
Although most medical research and epidemiology require basic knowledge of areas of mathematics, particularly statistics and biostatistics.

Q:   What if I fail in MBBS course in 1st year?

A:

Failing MBBS first year examinations can be a tough experience, but surely not the end of your medical career. Most medical colleges offer supplementary exams, thus a student gets a chance to pass the subjects he failed in those exams.
A student shall be promoted to the 2nd Professional subject to the condition that if he fails in a single subject in the 1st Professional, he shall pass the failed 1st Professional subject before appearing at the 2nd Professional examination.

MBBS Course Types

MBBS full form in medical is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery.

In the MBBS course curriculum, the terms clinical, pre-clinical, and para-clinical delineate distinct stages of medical education:

Types of MBBS Courses
Pre-Clinical Subjects
  • During the initial years of the MBBS course, students engage with pre-clinical subjects.
  • These subjects serve as the groundwork for comprehending the fundamental sciences of medicine.
  • Key examples encompass Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry, with emphasis placed on theoretical and foundational aspects of medical understanding.
Para-Clinical Subjects
  • Para-clinical subjects, on the other hand, act as a bridge between the pre-clinical and clinical phases.
  • They support students in applying their foundational knowledge to clinical contexts.
  • Illustrative subjects include Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, and Forensic Medicine.
Clinical Subjects
  • As students progress through the MBBS course curriculum, they transition to clinical subjects in the later years.
  • These subjects involve direct engagement with patient care and the practical application of medical principles.
  • Notable examples comprise Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, Obstetrics, and Gynecology.

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Specialisations After MBBS Courses

Through MBBS courses, the university seeks to equip all MBBS students with a modern, growth-driven education. A Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery degree qualify graduates for the health industry.

There is a big demand for medical practitioners throughout India because there are fewer work options in the marketplace and the number of doctors is considerably more than it is. 

MBBS Specialisations

Ophthalmology

Ophthalmology is a medical surgical discipline concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of eye problems.

Orthopedics

Orthopaedic surgery, sometimes known as orthopaedics, is the discipline of surgery concerned with musculoskeletal problems.

Anaesthesiology

The medical speciality of anesthesiology, sometimes known as anaesthesiology or anaesthesia, is concerned with the whole perioperative treatment of patients before, during, and after surgery.

Dermatology

Dermatology is the branch of medicine that deals with skin problems.

Psychiatry

Psychiatry is a medical speciality concerned with the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of mental illnesses.

General Medicine

General medicine treats and manages a wide range of long-term ailments, such as diabetes and respiratory disorders, as well as shorter-term health issues, such as skin conditions.

General Surgery

The branch of surgery that deals with the most common surgical treatments. General surgeons specialise in the treatment of disorders of the belly, breast, head and neck, blood vessels, and digestive tract.

Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Obstetrics and Gynaecology is the medical speciality that comprises both obstetrics and gynaecology.

ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat)

Otorhinolaryngology is a surgical specialisation of medicine that deals with the surgical and medicinal care of head and neck diseases.

Paediatrics

Paediatrics is the medical speciality concerned with the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults.

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Medical Courses

MBBS Compulsory Rotating Internship

In India, the MBBS course includes a mandatory rotational internship, which is essential for medical graduates. This internship offers practical experience across various medical fields and is required for obtaining the MBBS degree and practising medicine in India.

The purpose of the rotational internship is to prepare medical graduates to serve as the first point of contact for patients in the community. It must be completed within two years of passing the final MBBS/FMGE/NExT examination, whenever applicable.

Interns receive a monthly stipend, the amount of which is determined by the state medical authority where the college is located. Central government-run medical colleges typically offer the highest stipends.

Candidates can find detailed information about the MBBS Compulsory Rotating Internship here.

MBBS Course Comparison

When comparing the MBBS course with other professional courses, several distinctions emerge. Therefore, candidates can check the tables below to check the MBBS course comparison with other courses in India.

MBBS vs CA

The difficulty of these two paths can vary based on an individual's strengths and interests. Some people may find the scientific and medical aspects of MBBS more challenging, while others may find the analytical and financial aspects of becoming a CA to be tougher.

It's important to choose a career path that aligns with one's interests and abilities, as this will make the journey more manageable and fulfilling.

Further, candidates can check the table below to compare the two courses.

Particulars

MBBS Course Details

CA Course Details

Full Form

Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery

Chartered Accountant

Course Level

Undergraduate

Certification

Exam Conducted

NEET 

ICAI CA Exam

Job Profiles Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc. Accountants, Finance Managers, Accounting Managers, Business Analysts, Chartered Engineers, etc.

Top MBBS Specialisations

Medicine, General Surgery, Cardiology, Paediatrics, Oncology, Nephrology, etc.

KPMG, Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), Lodha & Co., PriceWaterhouseCoopers (PWC) etc.

MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS

Each course has its unique advantages and caters to different aspects of healthcare. 

MBBS provides the broadest scope, with opportunities in various medical specialities. BDS specialises in dental care, while BAMS focuses on Ayurvedic medicine, which is gaining popularity for holistic and alternative treatments.

MBBS generally offers the highest earning potential due to the diverse specializations available. BDS follows, with dentists earning well, especially in private practice. BAMS professionals have variable earnings depending on the popularity of Ayurveda in their region and the type of practice they set up.

MBBS graduates can practice allopathic medicine, which is widely accepted globally. BDS graduates are limited to dental practice, while BAMS graduates practice Ayurvedic medicine, which is recognized mainly in India and a few other countries.

Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison of the three courses.

Particulars

MBBS

BDS

BAMS

Course Level

UG

UG

UG

Course Duration

5 years + 6 months internship

5 years

5 years

Course Fees

Government: INR 10,000 - INR 50,000 per year

Private: INR 3 Lakh - INR 25 Lakh per year  

INR 16,500 - INR 42.5 Lakh

INR 20,000 - INR 3 Lakh

Admission Criteria

Entrance-Based

Entrance-Based

Entrance-Based

Eligibility Criteria

Class 12 & NEET

Class 12 & NEET

Class 12 & NEET

Entrance Exams

NEET

NEET & KEAM 

NEET

Popular Colleges

Government - AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc.

KGMU, SRIHER, SRM Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, etc. 

Banaras Hindu University, Dr D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Parul University, etc.

Job Profiles

MBBS Doctors, Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc.

Dentists, Dental officers in Defense Services, Dentists in Indian Railways, Lecturers, Researchers, etc.

Business Development Officer, Ayurvedic Doctor, Category Manager, Resident Medical Officer, Jr. Clinical Trial Coordinator, Medical Representative, etc.

Average Salary

INR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA 

INR 3 LPA - INR 9 LPA

INR 3 LPA - INR 15 LPA

Top Recruiters

Medanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd, etc.

Hospitals, Dental Clinics, Educational Institutes, Dental Product Manufacturers etc.

Government/Private Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Ayurvedic Clinics, Own Businesses, Wellness Centres, etc.

MBBS vs MD vs DM

MBBS course is the foundational Medical degree, typically spanning 5.5 years, including a 1-year internship. MBBS prepares students to become general physicians. MD is a PG degree pursued after MBBS, usually lasting 3 years, where doctors specialize in a particular field like internal medicine, paediatrics, or radiology, gaining deeper knowledge and clinical expertise. DM is a super-speciality degree, pursued after MD, typically taking 3 years, focusing on an even narrower field.

Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison of the three courses.

Particulars

MBBS

MD 

DM

Course Level

UG

PG

Doctorate

Course Duration

5 years + 6 months internship

2 years

3 years

Course Fees

Government: INR 10,000 - INR 50,000 per year

Private: INR 3 Lakh - INR 25 Lakh per year  

INR 1,000 - INR 1 Crore

INR 5,000 - INR 20 Lakh

Admission Criteria

Entrance-Based

Merit-Based

Entrance-Based

Eligibility Criteria

Class 12 & NEET

MBBS

PG in Medical

Entrance Exams

NEET

NEET SS and INI CET

NEET SS and INI CET

Popular Colleges

Government - AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc.

AIIMS Delhi, AIIMS Jodhpur, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research, JIPMER Puducherry

PGIMER, AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER Puducherry, Christian Medical College, etc.

Job Profiles

MBBS Doctors, Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc.

Dermatologists, Nutritionists, Pediatricians, Pathologists, etc.

Pharmacists, Endocrinologists, Immunologists, Cardiologists, Clinical Hematologists, Gastroenterologists, etc.

Average Salary

INR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA 

INR 3 LPA - INR 30 LPA

INR 3.3 LPA - INR 40 LPA

Top Recruiters

Medanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd, etc.

Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Medanta- The Medicity, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Apollo Hospitals, etc.

AIIMS, BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Fortis, Max, Lilavati Hospital, etc.

MBBS vs MBA

MBBS and MBA represent two distinct career paths, each with unique opportunities and challenges. MBBS course is a Medical degree focused on training students to become doctors, typically taking 5.5 years, including a year of internship. MBBS course involves rigorous study of medical sciences, clinical practice, and patient care, leading to a career in healthcare. 

MBA, on the other hand, is a PG degree that usually takes 1-2 years and is focused on business management, leadership, and entrepreneurship. MBBS course prepares graduates for careers in various management industries.

Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison of the two courses.

Particulars

MBBS

MBA

Course Level

UG

PG

Course Duration

5 years + 6 months internship

2 years

Course Fees

Government: INR 10,000 - INR 50,000 per year

Private: INR 3 Lakh - INR 25 Lakh per year  

INR 2 Lakh - INR 27 Lakh and above

Admission Criteria

Entrance-Based

INR 2 Lakh - INR 27 Lakh and above

Eligibility Criteria

Class 12 & NEET

Undergraduate Degree Programme

Entrance Exams

NEET

CAT, CMAT, XAT, MAH MBA CET, etc.

Popular Colleges

Government - AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, KGMU, AIIMS Rishikesh, etc.

IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, IIM Calcutta, IIM Lucknow, IIM Indore, IIM Kozhikode, etc. 

Job Profiles

MBBS Doctors, Medical Surgeons, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Medical Assistants (Surgery), etc.

Finance Managers, Marketing Managers, Sales Managers, Human Resources Managers, etc.

Average Salary

INR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA 

INR 5 LPA - INR 25 LPA

Top Recruiters

Medanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd, Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd, etc.

Boston Consulting Group, McKinsey, Bain & Co, Morgan Stanley, Citibank, JP Morgan Chase, Amazon, Facebook, Google, Adobe, etc.

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Q:   Can I do MBBS course in INR 10 Lakh?

A:

Q:   What are the different types of MBBS courses?

A:

The course of MBBS is awarded as a professional undergraduate degree in the surgical and medical fields by medical colleges and universities. Two different degrees, Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, have been combined into one discipline to be practised simultaneously.
The MBBS course lasts for five to six years, including an internship. By the historical terminology of degrees, they are two dissociated undergraduate degrees.
In practice, they are generally merged and conferred as one, and they may also be awarded at graduate-level medical institutions.

Best Colleges for MBBS Course

There are several prestigious and top Indian medical colleges and universities that offer MBBS courses. The ranking of colleges can vary based on different criteria and assessments, so it's important to consider various sources when evaluating them for MBBS courses.

Here are some of the top colleges offering MBBS course in India.

Best MBBS Colleges Based on NIRF Ranking ‘24

The NIRF rankings 2024 for the top MBBS colleges in India have been released, and the leading institutions continue to be some of the most prestigious Medical colleges in the country. In the table below, candidates can check the top MBBS colleges according to NIRF Ranking ‘24.

NIRF Ranking ‘24

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

1

AIIMS Delhi

6,080

3

CMC

13,50

5

JIPMER

30,460

7

BHU

1.5 Lakh

8

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

2.3 Lakh - 92.4 Lakh

9

Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

80.1 Lakh

10

Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital

68,000

11

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth

1.2 Crore

12

Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences

1.1 Crore

14

AIIMS Rishikesh

51,500

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

Medical NIRF Ranking Trend, Medical NIRF Ranking, Medical Ranking

Note: This information is sourced from the official website of the ranking body listed and may vary.

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Best Government Colleges for MBBS Course

There are 89 government medical colleges for MBBS courses in India. Since MBBS is one of the toughest courses ever pursued in India with high competition, selecting medical colleges becomes equally important.

AIIMS Delhi, King George Medical University, JIPMER, and Madras Medical College are some of the top government medical colleges that offer MBBS courses.

Candidates can check some of the top government medical colleges offering MBBS course mentioned in the table below:

MBBS Colleges 

MBBS Course Fees 

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi

INR 6,000

King George Medical University

INR 2,00,000

JIPMER Puducherry 

INR 7,000

Madras Medical College, Chennai

INR 68,000

AIIMS Jodhpur

INR 24,000

Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research

INR 41,000

Vardhman Mahavir Medical College

INR 2,00,000

Maulana Azad Medical College, University of Delhi

INR 11,000

Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research

INR 1,00,00,000

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

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Best Private Colleges for MBBS Course

There are 138 private medical colleges for MBBS course in India. Christian Medical College, Kasturba Medical College, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, and St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences are some of the top private medical colleges that offer MBBS course in India. 

Candidates can check the top private medical colleges offering MBBS course mentioned in the table below:

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees 

Christian Medical College, Vellore

INR 14,000

Kasturba Medical College

INR 44,00,000

Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research

INR 1,00,00,000

St. John’s National Academy of Health Sciences

INR 30,00,000

KIMS - Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences

INR 83,00,000

Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana

INR 68,00,000

JSS Medical College, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research

INR 6,00,000

M S Ramaiah Medical College

INR 6,00,000

PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research

INR 20,00,000

Padmashree Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Navi Mumbai

INR 1,00,00,000

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

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Colleges accepting NEET for MBBS admissions – North India

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Top Medical Colleges in India: NIRF Ranking Trend

The NIRF ranks educational institutions across India annually, including medical colleges. The NIRF ranking trends provide valuable insights into the standing and reputation of Medical colleges in India over time.

Here's a trend overview of the top Medical colleges in India according to NIRF rankings:

College Name

NIRF 2022

NIRF 2023

NIRF 2024

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi Ranking

1

1

1

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, (PGIMER) Chandigarh Ranking

2

2

2

Christian Medical College, (CMC) Vellore Ranking

3

3

3

National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, (NIMHANS) Bangalore Ranking

4

4

4

Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, (JIPMER) Puducherry Ranking

6

5

5

Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, (SGPGIMS) Lucknow Ranking

7

7

6

Banaras Hindu University Ranking

5

8

7

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, (Amrita University) Coimbatore Ranking

8

6

8

Kasturba Medical College, (KMC) Manipal Ranking

10

9

9

Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital Chennai Ranking

12

11

10

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NIRF Ranking 2024: AIIMS Delhi Retains Rank 1, PGIMER, CMC among Top Medical Colleges

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MBBS College Comparison

Comparing MBBS colleges involves looking at various factors such as accreditation, faculty expertise, infrastructure, clinical exposure, research opportunities, facilities, location, and cost.

Candidates can check the table below to see the comparison between the three top government MBBS colleges in India.

Factors

AIIMS Delhi

JIPMER

KGMU

NIRF Ranking

1

5

12

Location

New Delhi

Puducherry

Lucknow

Scholarship

Yes

Yes

Yes

MBBS Course Fees

6.1 K

30.5 K

2.1 L

MBBS Course Eligibility

Class 12 with 50%

Class 12 with 50%

Class 12 with 50%

MBBS Seats Offered

132

75

100

Required Exam

NEET

NEET

NEET

Relevant Links for MBBS Courses:

MBBS Fee 2024: Fee Structure for Government/Private Medical Colleges in India

MD vs MBBS: Differences, Eligibility, Admission, Jobs, Salary 2024

1 Course
6.08 K
4.7

Top 25 in India

1 Course
13.5 K
4.34 LPA

Top 25 in India

1 Course
51.52 K
12.2 LPA
1 Course
30.46 K
12 LPA

Top 25 in India

1 Course
43.95 L
9.2 LPA

Top 25 in India

1 Course
2.14 L
12 LPA

Top 25 in India

Q:   Which is India's No 1 college for MBBS degree?

A:

AIIMS Delhi is one of the AIIMS colleges that have NIRF rank 1 in the year 2023.

The AIIMS Delhi offers many different types of Medical courses in India.

Candidates need to pass NEET UG in order to apply for MBBS in AIIMS Delhi. It is also an institute with the lowest MBBS fees (INR 6.07 K) in India.   

Suggested Reading for MBBS course:

List of AIIMS colleges in India: Courses, Fees and Seat Intake

Q:   Are government medical colleges in India really as good as people claim to be?

A:

The answer to the complicated question of whether government medical schools in India are "really as good as people claim" is not as easy as yes or no. It depends on students priorities and aspirations as well as the particular college they are thinking about. Here's a summary of the advantages and disadvantages to help in forming an opinion:

Advantages

  • Numerous government-run medical schools are well-known for their excellent academic programmes and highly qualified faculty. Some constantly rank among the top in India and the world, such as AIIMS Delhi.
  • Government universities have much lower tuition fees than private universities, which makes medical education more affordable for students from various backgrounds.
  • Government colleges provide essential clinical experience by exposing students to a wide spectrum of medical issues because they are housed in public hospitals. 
  • Prominent government college graduates frequently gain from having an established alumni network that can offer support and professional help.

Disadvantages

  • Top government college admissions are extremely tough and demand very good NEET scores. It's possible that less prestigious universities have fewer remarkable facilities and resources. 
  • A high student-teacher ratio at some government colleges may make it more difficult for students to receive individualised attention and assistance.
  • While some of the best universities have modern facilities, others may have less resources and older infrastructure than private universities.
  • Compared to private colleges in urban regions, some government colleges could be situated in less appealing neighbourhoods with restricted access to amenities.

To sum up, there is no universally applicable solution to the question of whether government medical schools are "really as good as people claim." There are several drawbacks, such as inadequate infrastructure, competition, and administrative obstacles, even if they provide indisputable benefits including affordability, academic standing, and a variety of patient exposure. The secret is to evaluate your prospects of admission by comparing individual institutions according to your priorities, research facilities, programme strengths, location, and NEET score. You should know that the college that most closely matches your unique needs and goals is the "best" option.

 

Q:   Which is better for MBBS: AIIMS Delhi or PGIMER?

A:

It's difficult to decide between PGIMER Chandigarh and AIIMS Delhi for MBBS because both are esteemed schools with top-notch patient exposure, faculty, and facilities. The "better" option ultimately comes down to personal priorities and tastes:

AIIMS DelhiPGIMER
NIRF Ranking No. 1 in India for MBBS NIRF Ranking No. 2 in India for MBBS 
Rigorous Curriculum, experienced faculty and larger research baseStrong Curriculum and Seasoned Faculty 
Larger Exposure due to High Volume of Patients Larger Exposure due to High Volume of Patients.
Located in Capital City Delhi.Located in Planned City Chandigarh
Competitive and Demanding AtmosphereCollaborative and Supportive Atmosphere
Higher Living ExpenseLower Living Expense

 

Q:   How many Medical colleges are there in India?

A:

India is home to 820+ best medical colleges of which 150+ are private medical colleges, 80+ are government owned and rest 8 are semi government owned.

AIIMS, CMC, KMC, KGMU and JIPMER are some of the best medical colleges in India. 

Q:   Which Medical colleges in India has the best infrastructure?

A:

Please note that the best infrastructure among all medical colleges in India is subjective and majorly depends on individual tastes and preferences. However given below are some colleges that are often praised for their infrastructure:

College NameTuition Fee
AIIMS Delhi AdmissionINR 6,080
Christian Medical College AdmissionINR 13,500 
Kasturba Medical College Manipal AdmissionINR 43.95 lakh
JIPMER Puducherry AdmissionINR 2.46 lakh
KGMU AdmissionINR 2.46 lakh

 

Q:   What are the differences among new AIIMS colleges, i.e. AIIMS Rishikesh, AIIMS Nagpur and AIIMS Delhi?

A:

The new AIIMS colleges, including AIIMS Rishikesh, AIIMS Nagpur, and AIIMS Delhi, were established to provide quality medical education and healthcare services in different parts of the country. Here are some of the differences among these colleges:

  • Establishment Year: AIIMS Delhi is the oldest of the three colleges, established in 1956, while AIIMS Rishikesh and AIIMS Nagpur were established in 2012 and 2018, respectively.
  • Location: AIIMS Delhi is located in the capital city of India, New Delhi, while AIIMS Rishikesh is located in Uttarakhand and AIIMS Nagpur is located in Maharashtra.
  • Campus Size: AIIMS Delhi has a larger campus compared to AIIMS Rishikesh and AIIMS Nagpur. The Delhi campus covers an area of 165 acres, while Rishikesh and Nagpur campuses cover 200 acres and 150 acres, respectively.
  • Courses Offered: All three colleges offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses in medical sciences, including MBBS MD MS M.Ch. DM and Ph.D. However, the number of seats and courses offered may vary among these colleges.
  • Facilities: AIIMS Delhi has state-of-the-art facilities, including a modern hospital, research centers, and educational facilities. AIIMS Rishikesh and AIIMS Nagpur are relatively newer and are still developing their infrastructure and facilities.
  • Faculty: All three colleges have a team of experienced and qualified faculty members who are dedicated to providing quality education and healthcare services. However, AIIMS Delhi has a more established and experienced faculty compared to AIIMS Rishikesh and AIIMS Nagpur.

In summary, while all three colleges have the same aim of providing quality medical education and healthcare services, there are some differences among them, such as establishment year, location, campus size, courses offered, facilities, and faculty.

Popular Private MBBS Colleges in India

1 Course
36 L
1 Course
6.08 K
4.7

Top 25 in India

1 Course
13.5 K
4.34 LPA

Top 25 in India

1 Course
51.52 K
12.2 LPA
1 Course
30.46 K
12 LPA

Top 25 in India

1 Course
43.95 L
9.2 LPA

Top 25 in India

Top MBBS Colleges Accepting State-wise NEET

State-wise NEET refers to the process where some states in India conduct their own counselling process for admission to medical colleges within the state, using NEET scores as the basis for eligibility. 

There are many other prestigious medical colleges across different states in India that admit students through the state-wise NEET exam. 

  • UP NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as UP NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

KGMU

2.14 L

IUL

76.5 L

Teerthanker Mahaveer University

72.9 L

  • Tamil Nadu NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as Tamil Nadu NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

CMC Vellore

13.5 K

Madras Medical College

68.02 K

PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research

20 L

  • Gujarat NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as Gujarat NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

B. J. Medical College

1.13 L

Smt. N.H.L. Municipal Medical College

26.68 L

Baroda Medical College

1.13 L

  • West Bengal NEET 

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as West Bengal NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research

40.5 K

Medical College, Kolkata

40.5 K

R.G. Kar Medical College and Hospital

40.5 K

  • Rajasthan NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as Rajasthan NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

S.M.S. Medical College

5.11 L

Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology

67.5 L

National Institute of Medical Sciences and Research

85.5 L

  • AP NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as AP NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

SVMC

54.7 K

Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Chittoor

60 K

Andhra Medical College

61.2 K

  • Telangana NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as Telangana NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Hyderabad

2.7 L

Malla Reddy Institute of Medical Sciences

2.7 L

Mamata Academy of Medical Sciences, Bachupally

2.7 L

  • Chattisgarh NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as Chhattisgarh NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

Raipur Institute of Medical Sciences

35.19 L

Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Medical College, Raipur

2.25 L

Chhattisgarh Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur

1.8 L

  • Odisha NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as Odisha NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

Srirama Chandra Bhanja Medical College and Hospital

1.19 L

Hi-Tech Medical College and Hospital, Bhubaneswar

35.75 L

MKCG Medical College, Berhampur

1.72 L

  • Assam NEET

Here are some colleges that accept NEET as well as Assam NEET scores.

MBBS Colleges

MBBS Course Fees

Gauhati Medical College

1.09 L

Assam Medical College

1.35 L

Silchar Medical College And Hospital

36 K

Top State-Wise Colleges for MBBS Course 

When considering pursuing a career after MBBS course, one may wonder if the state in which they choose to study and practice matters for their MBBS course. States play a significant role in shaping the MBBS education and career prospects for students.

Candidates wishing to apply for the colleges offering MBBS course can look at the top famous colleges in different states of India listed below in the table.

Recommended Links Useful for MBBS Course Apsirants:

Bachelor of Occupational Therapy

Bachelor in Optometry

Operation Theatre Technology

Dialysis Technology

Location-Wise Colleges for MBBS Course

The academic quality depends highly on the location of the university. The metropolitan cities are the best when it comes to choosing top Indian medical colleges.

Candidates wishing to apply for the colleges offering MBBS course can look at the top famous colleges in different locations of India listed below in the table.

Relevant Links for MBBS Courses:

NEET Passing/ Qualifying Marks 2024: Know Minimum Marks to Qualify for Counselling

Navigating Career Choices: Why AYUSH Struggles to Compete with MBBS, BDS in Students Preference

NIRF 2024 Rankings - Top 50 Research Institutions in India, Ranks Parameters with Weightage

Q:   Which is the best MBBS college in Delhi?

A:

Hello Dear,

All India Institute of Medical Sciences and Maulana Azad Medical College are two reputed institutions under Delhi. AIIMS admission is done as per AIIMS entrance while MAMC comes under NEET.

Q:   Which are the best MBBS colleges in Pune based on placements?

A:

The best MBBS colleges in Pune based on placements are tabulated below with their average placement package:

College Name

Total Tuition Fee

Average Placement Package

Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre

INR 1.35 Cr.

INR 15.35 LPA

Symbiosis Medical College for Women

INR 2.02 lakh

INR 12.5 LPA

Armed Forces Medical College

INR 64,950

INR 6 LPA

BVMC

INR 1.17 Cr.

INR 6 LPA

Medical College, Bharati Vidyapeeth

INR 1.07 Cr.

INR 6 LPA

Q:   How can I get admission to MBBS course in Pune?

A:

The eligibility criteria for admission to top medical colleges in Pune differ from college to college. Have a look at the basic eligibility criteria below.

  • Candidates must qualify the NEET exam
  • Candidates must have passed Class 12 (Science) exams with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/ Zoology/ Botany subjects.
  • Candidates must have studied English as the main subject in Class 12 for their qualifying examination
  • Candidates also need to fulfil the age limit criteria, that is, they must have attained 17 years of age at the time of admission
  • There are additional eligibility conditions as mentioned by the regulatory authorities such as the Medical Council of India (MCI)

MBBS Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary and Top Recruiters

Pursuing an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery) course can be a rewarding and respected career choice for individuals who are passionate about medicine and healthcare. However, like any career path, there are both advantages and challenges to consider.

Here are some reasons why MBBS course can be a good career choice:

Advantages of Pursuing an MBBS Course:

  • Impactful and Fulfilling: As a doctor, you have the opportunity to make a positive impact on people's lives by diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses. The sense of fulfilment that comes from helping others can be immensely rewarding.
  • Job Stability and Demand: The healthcare industry always needs medical professionals, to ensure a stable and in-demand career. The demand for medical services is likely to remain strong as the population continues to grow and age.
  • Respect and Prestige: Being a doctor is widely respected in society. Medical professionals are seen as experts in their field and play a crucial role in public health.
  • Diverse Specializations: Medicine offers a wide range of specializations, allowing you to pursue areas that align with your interests and strengths. Whether you're interested in surgery, internal medicine, paediatrics, or any other field, there's likely a specialization for you.
  • Learning and Intellectual Challenge: Medicine is a dynamic and evolving field that requires continuous learning. The challenge of diagnosing complex cases, staying updated with medical advancements, and problem-solving can be intellectually stimulating.
  • Personal Growth: The medical field fosters personal growth through empathy, communication skills, and the ability to work under pressure. You develop skills that extend beyond medicine, making you a well-rounded individual.
  • Financial Rewards: While the cost of education and training can be substantial, the potential for financial stability and a rewarding income over the long term can be appealing.

Quick Links relevant to MBBS Career:

MBBS Career Scope

High Salary Career Options in Medical without NEET in India

MBBS Core Industries

An MBBS graduate in India has a wide range of career opportunities across various sectors, including the follows:

Sectors

Details

Hospitals and Clinics

Both government and private hospitals, clinics, and nursing homes offer roles such as resident doctors, medical officers, or junior consultants.

Medical Education and Research

MBBS graduates can work as medical educators, researchers, or academic professionals in medical colleges and research institutions.

Public Health and Administration

Opportunities in government health departments, NGOs, and international health organizations (e.g., WHO) in roles related to public health, epidemiology, and healthcare administration.

Pharmaceutical Industry

Roles in drug research, clinical trials, medical writing, pharmacovigilance, and regulatory affairs.

Healthcare IT and Telemedicine

Involvement in telemedicine services, health informatics, and medical software development.

MBBS Salary in India

There is a plethora of career opportunities after completing the MBBS course. Considered to be one of the noblest professions, medical practitioner, or doctor tops the list of career options after the MBBS course

The following job profiles discuss popular career options or specialisations to opt for after completing an MBBS course.

Job Profile

Description

Average Salary 

Medical Surgeon

A surgeon is in charge of a wide range of activities, such as operating on patients in the case of illness, accident, or disease, executing various surgical operations on the human body, carrying out particular procedures, and much more.

INR 15 LPA

Medical officers

They are the senior physicians who handle the entire patient care process in all the departments.

INR 10.6 LPA

Paediatrician 

A medical practitioner who specialises in the treatment of illnesses in children and examines their general growth and development.

INR 12 LPA

General Physician

A physician treats illnesses at primary stages, and if, after diagnosis, the disease is found to be in a critical stage, the patient is referred to a relevant medical practitioner.

INR 7.2 LPA

Medical Assistant (Surgery)

Starting a career as a medical assistant in an MBBS specialisation

INR 2.5 LPA

To know more about MBBS careers, candidates can click here

MBBS Top Recruiters

When it comes to pursuing a career in medicine, obtaining an MBBS course degree is the first step. After completing this rigorous program, graduates can explore numerous employment opportunities after the MBBS course.

In the field of MBBS course, several top recruiters seek out talented professionals to join their ranks. These recruiters are highly regarded for their commitment to excellence and their contributions to the healthcare industry. 

The list of recruiters for graduates of the MBBS course includes:

MBBS Top Recruiters

Medanta Hospitals

Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre

Fortis Healthcare Ltd

Wockhardt Ltd

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd

Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd

Apollo Munich Health Industries Co Ltd

Cipla Ltd

Sri Ganga Ram Hospital

Religare Health Insurance Company Ltd

What is the salary of an MBBS doctor in a government hospital?

The annual salary of an MBBS doctor in a government hospital can vary depending on factors such as the doctor's experience, location, and the specific government pay scale or rules in place.

In many countries, including India, government doctors are paid according to a pay scale, and the MBBS salary can increase with years of service and promotions. 

Candidates can check the level-wise MBBS salary offered in India below:

  • Entry-Level: INR 6 LPA - INR 7.2 LPA
  • Mid-Level: INR 7.2 LPA - INR 10 LPA
  • Senior-Level: INR 12 LPA - 24 LPA

All About NExT

On December 28, 2022, NMC announced the guidelines for the National Exit Test (NExT), including information on eligibility, exam structure, and scoring system. The NMC NExT exam, a single-window exit test for MBBS course students seeking a licence to practise Medicine in India, will most likely be administered by AIIMS Delhi. The test will be broken into two sections to assess students' knowledge of theory as well as practical. Once implemented, the NExT exam will replace the FMGE and NEET PG exams, which are now used to register foreign medical graduates to practise medicine in India.

NExT tests will be held twice a year, in May and November. On June 27, 2023 the National Medical Commission (NMC) said that the National Exit Test would be delivered in two stages using computer technology: the written portion and the practical portion. Candidates must pass Step 1 and complete an internship to be eligible for Step 2. 

According to the NMC's drafting criteria, the National Exit Test was designed to bring consistency to the summative evaluation across the country in terms of the minimal common levels of education and training for a medical graduate.

Suggested Reading for MBBS Course:

Top Medical Colleges in India (according to NIRF Ranking '23)

NEET 2024 Marks Vs Rank - Check detailed analysis

NExT Exam 2025 for MBBS: Dates, Syllabus, Pattern, NMC Latest News

MBBS Salary in India

NExT Exam

The National Exit Test (NExT) is anticipated to be implemented in August 2025, replacing the final MBBS exams, NEET PG, and FMGE. According to the NExT (National Exit Test) Regulations 2023, the exam will be conducted in two phases and held twice a year. The first phase will be a theory exam covering six subjects, while the second phase will be used to prepare a merit list for broad specialities.

Further, candidates can check the table below to see the NExT exam details:

Particulars

Details

Eligibility

Applicants must be pursuing MBBS in NMC-approved medical colleges. 

NMC-approved Foreign Medical Graduates, who want a license to pursue medicine in India. 

Syllabus

  • Medicine and its allied subjects
  • Surgery & allied subjects
  • Paediatrics
  • Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  • Otorhinolaryngology
  • Ophthalmology

Exam Pattern 

Step 1 - 

  • 540 MCQ questions
  • Theory-based
  • 6 papers and the syllabus will be MBBS 3rd year and 4th year. 

Step 2 -

  • 1-year mandatory internship
  • Practical knowledge

Courses after MBBS

Post MBBS courses (Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery), individuals have various options for further education and career specialization. The choice of the next steps can depend on personal interests, career goals, and the desire for additional training in a specific medical field.

Here are some common courses after MBBS:

Course Name Description
Postgraduate Specialization (MD/MS/DNB) Many MBBS graduates opt for further specialization through postgraduate degrees. In India, these include Doctor of Medicine (MD) and Master of Surgery (MS). Additionally, the Diplomate of National Board (DNB) is another recognized qualification.
Diploma Courses (PG Diploma) Some MBBS graduates choose to pursue postgraduate diploma courses that are typically shorter in duration than MD/MS programs.
Doctor of Medicine (DM) and Master of Chirurgiae (MCh) These are super-speciality programs that come after an MD or MS. They lead to careers in highly specialized medical fields like cardiology, neurosurgery, gastroenterology, and more.
PhD in Medicine or Medical Research For those interested in research, a Ph.D. in medicine or medical research is an option. This path can lead to careers in academia, research institutions, or pharmaceutical companies.
MBA

Many individuals opt for an MBA program following completion of an MBBS degree, aiming to broaden their understanding across diverse domains. This advanced degree typically spans two years and equips students with a range of managerial competencies.

Q:   How to become a doctor?

A:

Here are the general steps to become a doctor in India:

Step 1: Complete Class 12 Education (or Equivalent)

Step 2: Appear for the NEET-UG Exam

Step 3: Enroll in and complete the MBBS degree

Step 4: Complete the Internship

Step 5: Appear for NEET-PG (for PG Courses):

Step 6: Choose Specialization (Optional)

Step 7: Register with the Medical Council

Step 8: Undergo training Residency Training

Step 9: Obtain a Medical License

Q:   What is the average salary of an MBBS doctor in India?

A:

The annual salary of a doctor in India, particularly a doctor with an MBBS course, can vary widely based on several factors, including the doctor's experience, specialization, location of practice, and the type of healthcare facility they work in.

Here's a rough estimate of the annual salary range for MBBS doctors at different experience levels:

  • Entry-Level: INR 3 - 6 LPA
  • Mid-Level: INR 6 - 12 LPA
  • Senior-Level: 12 - 25 LPA

Q:   Is MBBS really a very hectic course?

A:

Yes, doing MBBS and being a doctor is excessively stressful. Medicine, as a course, is related to heavy academic pressure, long hours of studies, and difficult exams in general.
This continues further in the form of long and irregular working hours, high responsibility, and the emotional burden that comes with the care of patients once they become doctors. At times, staying updated about medical advancements and managing life-and-death situations may be stressful also.

Q:   Who earns more, the doctor or the IAS?

A:

The average salary is estimated to be anywhere between INR 2.5 LPA and INR 15 LPA for MBBS doctors, while IAS officers are expected to get an estimated 14 LPA.
However, what doctors and IAS officers earn may be entirely different for a host of other reasons.
High earnings are commanded by doctors, more so those with specialised skills or those in private practice, often exceeding the levels commanded by IAS officers. The earnings chart is headed by surgeons, specialist doctors, and doctors in high-demand fields.
While the salaries of IAS officers are ever-increasing, their starting salary is quite less as compared to doctors working in a private sector. But the scales get tilted in favor of an IAS officer because of the addition of too many allowances and perks that provide security and stability to the job.

Q:   Can MBBS doctors do surgery?

A:

Yes, an MBBS is a graduate in Surgery, hence, he/ she is licenced to perform surgeries. However, surgery is a complicated procedure and only those who have enough expertise in this discipline opt to perform surgeries after completing MBBS.

Q:   Who earns more MBBS or CA?

A:

The average salary of an MBBS doctor can range between INR 2.5 LPA and INR 15 LPA, whereas, the CA earns around 10 LPA.

However, the earning potential for Chartered Accountants (CA) and doctors can vary widely based on their specialization, experience, and the sectors they work in. 

Doctors, especially those in specialised fields like surgery, cardiology, or neurology, can earn substantial incomes, particularly if they work in private practice or prestigious hospitals. On the other hand,  

Chartered Accountants can also achieve high earnings, especially those who work with large corporations, and MNCs, or have successful practices. Senior CAs in top positions, such as CFOs, can earn salaries comparable to or even exceeding those of many doctors. 

Q:   Can I get a job after MBBS without doing PG?

A:

Yes, it is possible to get a job after completing an MBBS degree without pursuing postgraduate (PG) studies. 

MBBS graduates can work as general practitioners, and medical officers in hospitals and clinics, or in government health services. 

They can also find opportunities in public health, medical research, and healthcare administration. Additionally, there are roles in pharmaceutical companies, medical writing, and health insurance firms. 

Q:   After finishing MBBS, what courses are available?

A:

After completing an MBBS course in India, graduates can pursue various postgraduate and Diploma courses to specialize further in their chosen fields. These courses provide advanced training and specialization, allowing MBBS graduates to develop expertise in specific medical fields, which enhances career prospects and offers diverse professional pathways.

Here are some of the main options:

Doctor of Medicine (MD): 

  • MD in General Medicine

  • MD in Pediatrics

  • MD in Dermatology

  • MD in Psychiatry

  • MD in Radiology

  • MD in Pathology

  • MD in Anesthesiology

  • MD in Obstetrics & Gynecology

Master of Surgery (MS):

  • MS in General Surgery

  • MS in Orthopedics

  • MS in Ophthalmology

  • MS in ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat)

  • MS in Obstetrics & Gynecology

Diplomate of National Board (DNB):

  • DNB in General Medicine

  • DNB in Cardiology

  • DNB in Urology

  • DNB in Gastroenterology

  • DNB in Neurology

Fellowships and Super Specializations: 

  • DM (Doctorate of Medicine) in Cardiology

  • DM in Neurology

  • DM in Gastroenterology

  • DM in Nephrology

  • MCh (Master of Chirurgiae) in Cardiothoracic Surgery

  • MCh in Neurosurgery

  • MCh in Urology

Q:   Can I do MBA after MBBS?

A:

Yes, pursuing an MBA after MBBS is a viable option and can be a strategic career move. An MBA complements a Medical background by developing skills in management, leadership, and business that are valuable in the healthcare industry. 

Many MBBS graduates opt for an MBA in Healthcare Management, Hospital Administration, or General Management to transition into roles such as hospital management, healthcare consulting, or pharmaceutical administration. 

Q:   Which Diploma course can I pursue after completing my MBBS?

A:

The Diploma courses enable MBBS course graduates to specialize in high-demand medical areas, enhancing their clinical skills and expanding career opportunities, especially in hospitals and private practice.

Here are some of the Diploma courses candidates can pursue after the MBBS course:

Postgraduate Diploma Courses: 

  • Diploma in Child Health (DCH)

  • Diploma in Obstetrics & Gynecology (DGO)

  • Diploma in Anesthesia (DA)

  • Diploma in Clinical Pathology (DCP)

  • Diploma in Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy (DDVL)

MBBS Abroad

Studying MBBS abroad (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) can be a great opportunity to gain a quality medical education and exposure to different healthcare systems and practices. Candidates must first research various countries that offer MBBS abroad. Each country and university may have specific standardised language tests (such as IELTS/TOEFL) that candidates must make sure they have passed.

Further, to study MBBS abroad can be very expensive. The average expenses for MBBS abroad can range between INR 15 Lakh and INR 50 Lakh.

The popular countries for MBBS courses are Germany, USA, UK, Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand.

Know more about studying MBBS abroad

Top Universities for MBBS Courses in UK

University of Cambridge

University of Oxford

Imperial College London

Top Universities for MBBS Courses in Australia

The University of Adelaide

Curtin University - Australia

University of Tasmania

Top Universities for MBBS Courses in Russia

Lomonosov Moscow State University

Novosibirsk National Research State University

Kazan Federal (Volga) University

Top Universities for MBBS Courses in Malaysia

Mahsa University

University Kuala Lumpur

Taylor's University

Top Universities for MBBS Courses in Germany

Free University of Berlin

Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg

University Targu Mures Medical Campus Hamburg

Q:   Which is the best country to study MBBS abroad?

A:

When considering MBBS abroad, countries like the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Germany are popular choices for their high-quality medical education and advanced healthcare systems. 

The United States and the UK are known for their rigorous training and globally recognised medical degrees, although they can be competitive and costly. 

Germany offers affordable or even tuition-free education at public universities, with programs often in German, requiring language proficiency. 

Russia, Ukraine, and the Philippines are also popular among Indian students due to lower tuition fees and simpler admission processes, though it’s essential to ensure the MBBS course is recognised by the Medical Council of India (MCI) if planning to practice in India.

Q:   Does pursuing MBBS from abroad have same value as pursuing it from India?

A:

Pursuing an MBBS abroad can be worth it, depending on factors like career goals, financial resources, and long-term plans. 

Many students opt for MBBS abroad due to the high competition and limited seats in India’s government medical colleges, where private colleges can also be expensive. Countries like Russia, Ukraine, and the Philippines offer affordable medical education with simpler admissions, but language barriers and curriculum differences may be challenging. 

On the other hand, countries like the US, UK, and Germany provide high-quality education and advanced training facilities but require substantial investment and additional exams to practice in India or other countries. 

It’s essential to consider if the foreign degree aligns with your goals, including recognition by the National Medical Commission (NMC) and the possibility of qualifying for the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) for practice in India.

MBBS Course FAQs

Candidates can refer below for the MBBS Course FAQs.

Q:   How many seats are available for the MBBS course at BHU?

A:

The total number of seats available for MBBS is 100 in the Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU. Some of the seats might be only for candidates belonging to reserved categories.

Moreover, this seat intake is as per some external sources. Hence, is indicative. For more details about it, candidates can visit the BHU official website (bhu.ac.in) or get directly in contact with the admission office.

Q:   How many seats are there in MBBS course?

A:

There ar 322 government colleges and 290 private colleges that offe MBBS in India. 

To check the number of MBBS seats, see below:

Particulars

2020-21

2022-23

Government Colleges

289

322

MBBS Seats

43435

48212

Private Colleges

260

290

MBBS Seats

38090

43915

Q:   Can you suggest some good books for the preparation of AIIMS?

A:

The entrance exam for the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) is known for its high level of competition. To prepare for this exam, it's important to have a solid grasp of the subjects covered in the syllabus. Here are some great books that I would recommend for AIIMS preparation:

Physics:

• Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma (Vol. 1 and 2)

• Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick, and Walker

• Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov

Chemistry:

• Organic Chemistry by Morrison and Boyd

• Physical Chemistry by O.P. Tandon

• Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee

• Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee

Biology:

• NCERT Biology textbooks for Class 11 and 12

• Trueman's Biology (Vol. 1 and 2)

• Objective Biology by Dinesh

General Knowledge:

• Manorama Yearbook

• Lucent's General Knowledge

• Arihant General Knowledge

Q:   Which is the best time to study: late night or early in the morning?

A:

Late night studies are quieter and more peaceful but do mind that the brain is the most active in the morning, allowing higher retention power.

It seems better to study at night but as a pass out I have realised that studying in the morning is much more fruitful.

Popular MBBS Specializations

Following are the most popular MBBS Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

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Student Forum

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Write here...

Answered 18 hours ago

The selection criteria for the MBBS course at Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) include:

  1. NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test): Candidates must qualify with a high rank.
  2. AFMC Screening Process: Includes a written test, interview, and medical examination.
  3. Merit List: Final selection is based o

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Vishwajeet Ghosh

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 2 days ago

Family Members and Personal Networks: The most common source of financial sponsorship comes from family members. Parents, guardians, or other relatives often take on the responsibility of funding an international student's education or taking education loans 

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Sama Supriya

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 2 days ago

In Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and research Centre the eligibility criteria for the candidates seeking admission must meet the course-specific eligibility and selection requirements. Admissions to MBBS at the undergraduate level is based on NEET UG score. Also candidates must have passed 10

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Alesha Patel

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

CCSU offers MBBS admission via its affiliated colleges, including the Muzaffarnagar Medical College, Saraswathi Institute of Medical Sciences (SIMS Hapur), and G S Medical College and Hospital. For MBBS at G S Medical College and Hospital, the UP NEET cutoff 2022 was 495308 for the General AI categ

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Rashmi Sinha

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 days ago

This is a medical College which offers MBBS Degree. This is government college and comes under BMC. It is one of the top medical Colleges of Maharashtra.

To get admission in this college u need to score high in the NEET Examination after 12th. 

Cutoff of this college is very high as it dream college o

...more

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Saurabh Milind kale

Beginner-Level 1

Answered 3 days ago

To be eligible for the MBBS programme at Sri Aurobindo Institute of Medical Sciences (SAIMS), candidates must have completed their 10+2 education with at least 50% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, and must have studied English as a subject.  Admission is determined by the candidat

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Shraddha Vinaykumar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

For admission in a MBBS programme at Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University, it is crucial that the aspirant fulfills the course-specific eligibility criteria. Thus, only the asiprants who have passed Class 12 with at least 50% aggregate are eligible for admission. In addition, student should have passe

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Nishtha

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 4 days ago

To get into DSU for a MBBS course, candidates must meet the eligibility criteria set by the university. Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University offers full-time MBBS courses of 66 months duration. Students can get into this course based on a valid NEET UG + counselling. Apart from the selection criteria,

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Shikha Arora

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 4 days ago

Yes, MBBS course is available at Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan University. The university offers MBBS courses at the UG level. Candidate must meet the eligibility criteria to enroll for MBBS course admission set by the college. Aspirants must pass Class 12 with a 50% aggregate (PCM). DSU admission process

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Rashmi Kumar

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 5 days ago

As in every other year, the quota cutoff for the state of Tinsukia Medical College under the general category is not easily available in sources.

Every state has its cutoff ranks differently every year considering the number of applicants applying, their performance in a particular examination, and t

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Rayamkula Harish

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 5 days ago

Yes u can look for options in private college for MBBS but chances of getting government college for MBBS course with this rank is negligible but there are good colleges in private sector . U can look up for them

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Vishakha patel

Beginner-Level 1

Answered 6 days ago

You cannot get admission into MBBS course at any Medical College without clearing the NEET Entrance Exam. Even for admission in Private Medical Colleges you need atleast 150 marks out of 720 in NEET. However you can join MBBS directly if you go abroad.

76789367
Yash Kumar

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences offers MBBS admission on the basis of performance in the NEET exam. For the General All India category students, the last-round closing rank was 16477 for MBBS admission. For the General Home State category candidates, the cutoff was closed at 77760. The cutoff

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Sanjana Singh

Beginner-Level 2

Answered 6 days ago

MBBS: Candidates are selected on the basis of their merit in NEET UG conducted by NTA. BPT/GNM/B.Sc Nursing: Candidates are selected on the basis of their merit in JENPAS UG conducted by WBUHS

A

Anurag Shivam

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

Choosing MBBS at the Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research (IPGMER) is considered a top choice because of its reputation for high-quality medical education, excellent clinical exposure due to its large patient volume, access to advanced technology and research opportunities, allo

...more

A

Anurag Shivam

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

Yes you surely are

Till now as such there isn't any minimum percentage criteria to appear for NEET.

 

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Harshal Prakash

Beginner-Level 1

Answered 6 days ago

The application procedure for the MBBS programme at Baba Farid University of Health Sciences is online registration on the university's official website. Once the candidate has registered, they are required to fill up the application form, upload all the required documents, and pay the application f

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abhishek gaurav

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

All those who qualify are eligible for MBBS in Baba Farid University of Health Sciences as long as they have class 12 or an equivalent examination qualification with English and Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. This candidate has also secured aggregate marks not below 50% but a minimum of 40% for th

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abhishek gaurav

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

To apply for MBBS at the Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research (IPGMER) in Kolkata, India, you must: Take the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) UG, Apply for counseling, Book a seat for admission, and Submit the required documents. 

The required documents include:

A com

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A

Anurag Shivam

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

The selection criteria for the MBBS course at Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College (SGS Medical College) and KEM Hospital primarily depend on NEET-UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) scores, with the following detailed steps:

1. NEET-UG Examination: Candidates must first appear for the N

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Mahima Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Answered a week ago

Sri Aurobindo Institute of Medical Sciences' (SAIMS) MBBS programme is very popular because of its stellar academic reputation, cutting-edge facilities, and committed staff. The institute makes sure students are ready for their jobs by providing a thorough curriculum, hands-on training, and exposure

...more

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Anjali Raj

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Medicine is the top specialisation offered by best MBBS colleges in Gujarat.

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Hi, it can be observed that pursuing MBBS can be quite expensive as most of the colleges have an average tuition fee of more than INR 5 lakh. However you can refer below for the top MBBS colleges in Gujarat that offer quality education at affordable prices:

College NameTuition FeeEligibility / Exams
B.J. Medical College INR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET
Baroda Medical CollegeINR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET
Government Medical College SuratINR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET
M P Shah Government Medical College JamnagarINR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET
Government Medical College BhavnagarINR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET

Hope this solved your query!

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Please refer below for the top MBBS colleges in Gujarat according to students' popularity, preferences, etc.:

College NameTuition FeeEligibility / Exams
B.J. Medical CollegeINR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET
Kalol Institute and Research CentreINR 36 lakhNEET
Baroda Medical CollegeINR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET
Government Medical College INR 1.13 lakhNEET, Gujarat NEET

Hope this helps!

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

There are around 40+ best MBBS colleges in Gujarat of which 10 colleges are owned by the government and 9 colleges are owned privatelyNEET and Gujarat NEET are the top entrance exams for admission to best Medical colleges in Gujarat for MBBS. Parul University, The Gujarat Cancer and Research Insti

...more

A

Aneena Abraham

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Sri Aurobindo Institute of Medical Sciences (SAIMS) in Indore is a popular choice for MBBS due to its excellent infrastructure, including advanced laboratories, a hospital for clinical exposure, and experienced faculty. The institute offers a robust curriculum with hands-on experience through intern

...more

7388054
Amit Saini

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

The annual fees for the MBBS programme at BLDE University are approximately 18,00,000 for students under the Management Quota, and 25,00,000 for NRI students. Additionally, hostel and mess fees are around 1,50,000 per year.

7388054
Amit Saini

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

No, you cannot get admission to the MBBS course at BLDE University without NEET. The university mandates that candidates must have appeared for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) and obtained a valid score to be eligible for admission to the MBBS program. BLDE University follows the N

...more

7388054
Amit Saini

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

For the ST (Scheduled Tribe) category in the MBBS admissions through NEET, the required marks can vary depending on factors like the number of candidates, seat availability, and the difficulty level of the exam. Based on recent trends, the minimum qualifying score for the ST category is generally lo

...more

79857822
Amit Saini

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

The MBBS cutoff for LNCT Medical College, Indore varies depending on the category and the year. For the 2023-24 session, the closing ranks and scores for various categories were as follows:

  • General (UR): Closing rank of 127,082 and closing score of 482.
  • OBC: Closing rank of 133,071 with a closing scor

...more

53915741
Amit Saini

Contributor-Level 10