CFA Pass Rate: Know the Recent Scores, Difficulty Level of CFA Exam, Grading for All Levels

Chartered Financial Analyst Exam 2025 ( CFA Exam )

6 mins read5K Views145 Comments

Result: 14 Jan '25

Saumya
Saumya Jain
Assistant Manager- Content
Updated on Oct 8, 2024 19:26 IST

Candidates receive a result of "pass" or "fail" along with information on their topic-level performance. CFA pass rates are released on the official website. Read the article below to know more about CFA pass rate, difficulty level, study tips, etc. 

CFA Pass Rate

CFA Pass Rate

CFA Pass Rate: The first question that arises for the aspirants of the CFA exam is how difficult is the CFA exam? CFA pass rate is one of the most important factors in the minds of the aspirants when they are planning to appear for the exam. The CFA exam is often tagged as the ‘world’s hardest exam’. CFA is hard in nature but it does not mean it cannot be cracked. CFA 2024 result for the August 2024 Level 1 exam was released on October 8, 2024. The Level 2 and Level 3 August exam 2024 CFA result was released on October 10, 2024, and October 17, 2024, respectively. 

Explore popular CFA colleges for you

Agra
₹16 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Pune
₹20 K - 40 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Bangalore
₹20 K - 40 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Chennai
₹20 K - 40 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges

Want better recommendations?

There is a 90% more chance of getting best college recommendations by sharing preferences.
Delhi
₹20 K - 40 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Kochi
₹20 K - 40 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Ahmedabad
NA
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Delhi
₹35.4 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Navi Mumbai
₹20 K - 40 K
In Top 10 %ile by Average Salary of CFA Colleges
Mumbai
₹32 K - 40 K
Also preferred by students
View allCollections

Read the article below to know more about the CFA pass rate, difficulty level of the CFA exam, grading, etc.

Latest Updates: CFA exam result 2024 released for Level 2 August 2024 exam

CFA Pass Rates

Understanding the CFA pass rate is very helpful. The CFA pass rate provides an idea about the difficulty level of the exam and the amount of preparation required to crack the CFA exam. Historically, the CFA pass rate has been low and the exam is considered to be one of the toughest exams. CFA pass rates over the years have helped the aspirants in setting realistic goals and tracking progress.

Q:   How tough is the CFA exam? What are important preparation tips for the CFA exam?

A:
If one has finance or accounting background with few years of experience, passing CFA is not that difficult. CFA is not accounting or finance programme but the curriculum covers this area as a foundation for investment analysis. Valuation of different asset classes requires some knowledge of accounting and finance. If one has non-accounting and non-finance background, the challenge will be bigger as one will require to first understand reading and analysing financial statements and basic knowledge of accounting standards. The vast curriculum is quite a challenge that requires early preparation of about 400 to 500 hours per level. I would rate level 2 as more difficult than level 3. Commitment and hard work will ensure that CFA programme is completed as returns and recognition after passing all the 3 levels of CFA are quite good. It is worth to invest 3 years of life into this world famous investment programme. According to the CFA institute, the following is what a CFA candidate can expect: An average of four years to complete the program, six months of preparation for each exam and 250 hours minimum of study time=10 to hours per week (although candidates report studying 322 hours on average) making a sincere and internalized commitment to completing the program is a prerequisite for success. The program is so intense and requires so much of one's time and energy that for many, trying to complete the program due to someone's or institution's requirements will not provide the motivation necessary to realize the end goal. Develop a study strategy. In addition to the specific study skills that must be developed to pass the exams, you must develop a specific exam strategy that provides time management, skill assessment and taking multiple previous and sample exams. Time management relates to the time necessary for study, and also for taking the exam. For example, a three-hour exam with 120 possible points means one for each minute and a half. At one hour point, you should be on question 40, any extra time used means less time for other questions, but the exam begins with ethics questions (more reading required) so maybe you shouldn't panic if you are at question 45. This understanding will only come with hundreds of practice questions.

Q:   Can I self-study for the CFA exam?

A:

Yes, of course you can self-study for the CFA exam. Many students prefer to choose this option for preparation because of the flexibility it offers. The CFA insitute provides an official curriculum for each level of the exam. It serves as a comprehensive guide and primary source of study material. You can follow the curriculum independently and study at your own pace. 

Besides the CFA Institute curriculum, there are number of other resources available for the CFA study material. These may include guides, sample papers, video lectures, tutorials, etc. You can utilize these resources to supplement your self study efforts and reinforce your understanding of the important topics of the CFA syllabus. 

Create an effective study plan that outlines your study schedule, goals and progress. This will help you stay organised and improve time management. You can also engage with online forums and communities and various social media groups dedicated to CFA preparation. These platforms provide the opportunity to connect with fellow candidates, seek clarification, share insights and access additional study resources. 

While self-studying is a viable option, keep in mind that the CFA exams are rigorous and the material can be complex. Ensure that you allocate sufficient time, maintain discipline and monitor your progress regularly. 

Q:   What is the mode of CFA exam?

A:

The CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) exams are conducted in a computer-based testing (CBT) format. The transition from paper-based exams to computer-based exams was implemented by CFA Institute to provide a more efficient and secure testing experience for candidates.

Under the CBT format, candidates take the exams on a computer at designated testing centers. The exams are administered over multiple sessions, with each session focusing on specific topics. The CFA Level I exam consists of multiple-choice questions, while the Level II and Level III exams include item-set questions (also known as vignettes) and constructed response (essay) questions.

The CBT format offers several advantages, such as immediate exam results, standardized navigation tools, the ability to mark and review questions, and an enhanced exam security system. Additionally, candidates have the flexibility to choose their preferred exam date within the available testing window.

It's important to note that while the CFA exams are computer-based, they still maintain the same level of rigor and depth in assessing candidates' knowledge and skills in finance and investment management. 

The CFA pass rate has also undergone changes in the past years due to the pandemic and changes in the mode of examination to computer-based testing. The average CFA pass rate is 41%. Earlier, the passing score was 43% for Level 1 which dropped after the introduction of the computer-based test mode.  

Also Read: CFA exam pattern

How is the CFA Passing Score Determined?

Earlier, the MPS (Minimum Passing Score) was 70% of the highest-scoring candidates in the CFA exam for that year. That means, if the highest score is 92%, then the MPS would be 70% of 92% which is approximately 64%.

But now, the minimum passing score is determined by a custom methodology devised by the CFA institute. Here is how the MPS is calculated for each level:

  • A large group of subject matter experts evaluate the entire exam individually, question by question and make the judgement on the performance of the candidate. In other words, they estimate the probability of a candidate to get a particular question right.
  • Once the evaluations are done, charter holders take a look at actual candidate performance and the evaluation is done again and they determine the minimum score that a candidate should receive.
  • The CFA Institute uses a method known as the modified Angoff method, where the experts use the minimum score to set the passing score for the exam, which can vary depending on the performance of the student group taking the exam and the difficulty level of the CFA exam.

Also Read: What is the PSM?

What is the Minimum Passing Score (MPS)?

The Minimum Passing Score is the lowest possible score that a candidate can obtain while passing the CFA exam. The CFA institute does not publish the minimum passing score. The CFA pass rates are different from the MPS, as the pass rate represents the percentage of candidates who passed a specific exam. The purpose of setting the MPS is to ensure fairness to all candidates, as the difficult level of the exam is also taken into consideration when setting the MPS.

Q:   Which level of CFA is the hardest?

A:

The Level 3 CFA Exam is considered by many CFA charterholders as the most challenging due to the amount of time and consideration required to successfully complete the constructed responses. Only about 56% of CFA candidates pass the exam, despite the fact that the Level 3 CFA Exam typically has the highest pass rates of any CFA Exam.

Q:   What are the affordable CFA colleges in India?

A:

It is estimated that joining CFA colleges in India can be affordable as most of the colleges have a total tuition fee of less than INR 1 lakh. Listed below are some of the colleges along with their total tuition fees:

Low-cost CollegesTotal Tuition Fee
IMS ProSchool, PuneINR 20,000 - INR 40,000
IMS Proschool, ChennaiINR 20,000 - INR 40,000
IMS Proschool, Navi MumbaiINR 20,000 - INR 40,000
IMS Proschool, Andheri WestINR 32,000 - INR 40,000
IIKMFE Financial EducationINR 70,000

Q:   Is 65 score enough for passing the CFA exam?

A:

Each level of the CFA exam has its own criteria and passing score. CFA institute sets a MPS which changes with each cycle for the newly registered candidates. Some years test takers will receive an overall CFA score of 65% and fail, and in some years they may receieve a score of 62% and pass. The scoring plays a role in deciding the overall pass score in CFA exam. In general, an overall score of 70% and above will help you pass the CFA exam.

Q:   What is the weightage of the CFA Level I exam?

A:

The Level I exam covers a broad range of topics, and the weightings can vary slightly from one exam to another. The approximate weightings were as follows:

  • Ethics and Professional Standards: 15%
  • Quantitative Methods: 10%
  • Economics: 10%
  • Financial Reporting and Analysis: 15%
  • Corporate Finance: 10%
  • Equity Investments: 11%
  • Fixed Income: 10%
  • Derivatives: 6%
  • Alternative Investments: 6%
  • Portfolio Management and Wealth Planning: 6%
  • Quantitative Review: 1%

Q:   Which is the easiest pathway in CFA exam Level 3?

A:

No pathway will be easier than the other. Each pathway is designed in a way that they are at par with each other. This does not mean that the CFA pass rate will be also be the same between each as many factors influence pass rate such as quality of the cohort, mix of the cohort, difficulty of the given set of questions in a given window, demographic factors, etc.

Also Read: When is the CFA exam?

CFA Pass Rate Over the Years

Along with the CFA results, the CFA institute also releases the pass rate percentage for all levels. Check below the CFA pass rate over the years:

CFA Pass Rate Level I

The average Level I pass rate for the CFA exam has been 41% recently. Check the table below to know the CFA Level I Pass Rate (year-wise).

Session

Pass Rate

August 2024 exam

44%

May 2024 exam

46%

February 2024 Exam

44%

November 2023 Exam

35%

August 2023 Exam

37%

May 2023 Exam

39%

February 2023 Exam

38%

November 2022 Exam

36%

August 2022 Exam

37%

May 2022 Exam

38%

February 2022 Exam

36%

November 2021 Exam

27%

August 2021 Exam

26%

July 2021 Exam

22%

May 2021 Exam

25%

February 2021 Exam

42%

Also Read: What to Expect of CFA Level 1

CFA Pass Rate Level II

The average Level II pass rate for the CFA exam has been approximately 46% recently. Check the table below to know the CFA Level II Pass Rate (year-wise).

Session

Pass Rate

August 2024 Exam

57%

May 2024 Exam

59%

November 2023 Exam

44%

August 2023 Exam

44%

May 2023 Exam

52%

November 2022 Exam

44%

August 2022 Exam

40%

February 2022 Exam

44%

November 2021 Exam

46%

August 2021 Exam

29%

May 2021 Exam

40%

February 2021 Exam

46%

Also Read: What to Expect of CFA Level 2

CFA Pass Rate Level III

The highest Level III pass rate for the CFA exam has been 49% in the past few years. The average pass rate in the last nine years has been 50% for Level III exam. Check the table below to know the CFA Level III Pass Rate (year-wise).

Session

Pass Rate

February 2024 Exam

49%

August 2023 Exam

47%

February 2023 Exam

48%

August 2022 Exam

48%

May 2022 Exam

49%

November 2021 Exam

43%

August 2021 Exam

42%

May 2021 Exam

42%

February 2021 Exam

57%

Also Read:

How Hard is CFA Exam: Reason Behind Low Pass Rate in CFA

The Chartered Financial Analyst exam is rigorous and challenging which requires a high level of preparation and understanding of complex financial concepts. The reasons behind the low pass rates in the CFA exam can be the following:

  • Difficulty level of the exam: The CFA exam is known to be the most difficult financial certification exam in the world and requires a significant amount of time, effort and dedication to excel. CFA covers a wide range of financial and investment topics including accounting, economics, finance, portfolio management, etc.
  • Time Commitment: Candidates appearing for the CFA exam must know that there are three levels of the CFA exam, i.e. Level I, II and III. Each level of the CFA exam requires a substantial amount of preparation time and candidates must devote at least 300 hours of study for each level to master the exam concepts and crack the exam.
  • Comprehensive Syllabus: The CFA syllabus is extensive and covers a wide range of topics as mentioned above. There are both theoretical and practical applications in the CFA curriculum. To ace the CFA exam, the candidates need to be well-versed in all the areas of the curriculum.
  • Limited Number of Attempts: CFA has limited attempts for the aspirants. Candidates can retake the exam only once a year. Hence, candidates need to put in a lot of effort and dedication to crack the exam in the first or the second attempt.

Overall the low CFA pass rate can be attributed to the difficulty level of the exam, vast curriculum, time commitment for preparation and limited number of attempts. Candidates who are planning to appear for the CFA exam must devise a strategic preparation plan and devote at least 300 hours of study. They can also sign up for CFA preparation classes and develop a consistent study routine. Building confidence by taking at least one mock test every day in the actual Prometric computer-based environment can be very helpful for the candidates.

Read More:

About the Author
author-image
Saumya Jain
Assistant Manager- Content

With over 7 years of editorial experience, Saumya has been a writer at Shiksha for over four years. With a bachelor's degree in English literature from Delhi University, she loves to write. A true Delhiite and her l... Read Full Bio

Download Important Dates for Banking, Finance & Insurance Exams

News & Updates

Latest NewsPopular News

Explore Other Exams

1 Dec '24 -

31 Jan '25

ICSI CS Executive June 2025 Re...

1 Feb '25 -

31 May '25

ICSI CS Executive Dec 2025 Reg...

11 Aug '24 -

31 Jan '25

CMA Inter Admission Form Submi...

21 Feb '25

CMA (Inter) Dec 2024 Result De...

Aug '24

LUACMAT 2024 Counselling

Jul '24

Download LUACMAT Admit Card

26 Dec '24

CA Final Nov 2024 Result

13 Nov '24

CA Final November 2024 Group I...

1 Dec '24 -

31 Jan '25

ICSI CS Professional Registrat...

1 Feb '25 -

31 May '25

ICSI CS Professional Registrat...

The list of exams are recommended based on what other exams do the students in your area show interest in
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered 2 months ago

Here are some practical tips to help you perform your best on the CFA exam.

  • Financial Statement Analysis: Questions on this topic are based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) unless otherwise noted. If a question references U.S. GAAP, this will be explicitly stated.
  • No penalty for g

...more

A

Akansha Bisht

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

Follow the steps mentioned below to learn how to fill out the CFA application form

  • Visit the official website of the CFA institute
  • Click on the application link or copy https://login.cfainstitute.org/LoginApplication.
  • Create a login account with the candidate’s email ID.
  • The candidate will be asked to e

...more

A

Akansha Bisht

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

CFA Charter Holders have the distinct advantage of applying their skills in several professional roles. They can work in areas like wealth management, hedge funds, fixed income, insurance and equity research.

A

Akansha Bisht

Contributor-Level 10