C Programming Language syllabus : Latest Updated Syllabus for syllabus
Esha GuptaAssociate Senior Executive
C++ is one of the basic programming languages that students who wish to pursue a career in software development learn. It can be learnt as a subject in a regular BSc (Computer Science) or BCA (Computer Applications) Course, or independently as a C++ certification course. Also, many IT institutes offer C++ courses for students who wish to grasp these programming skills. Students who have completed the basic C language find it easier to learn the C++ programming language. In fact, C++ is just an extension of the C language that focuses heavily on object-oriented programming. C++ is also classified as a middle-level language, as it consists of the features of both low- and high-level languages.
Syllabus- Important Facts On C++
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Course duration: Students who enrol in a certificate C++ course can complete the same in 2 months. The more advanced and extensive C++ courses can be completed in a period between 6 months and 1 year.
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The difference in the syllabus: There is hardly any difference between the C++ courses offered by different educational institutes. However, the top institutes generally focus on the practical applications of the C++ language instead of only covering the theoretical part.
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Semesters: As it is a computer programming course, the syllabus isn’t divided into semesters. There are chapters that are introduced in a proper way to enhance the knowledge and programming skills of the students.
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Eligibility: As C++ is a general programming language, there is no eligibility criteria set for the students who want to complete it. However, a basic knowledge of computers and coding can help the students understand the portion easily.
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Exam pattern: The students who study C++ through a regular course like BSc Computer Science need to clear both the theoretical and practical exams. The theoretical exam usually consists of questions on the C++ templates, syntaxes, structure, and definitions. In the practical exam, the students will be given an assignment where they will have to create a programme that solves certain problems.
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Scope in India: C++ is an entry-level programming language, and, in many ways, the foundation of advanced programming languages like Java and Python. Therefore, it is in great demand in India and offers excellent career opportunities to the students who work in the IT sector.
List of Subjects in C++
Typical Core Subjects for C++
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
Principles of Object Oriented Programming, Beginning with C++ |
The evolution of C++ and how object oriented programming language helps solve real-life solutions are discussed in this module. Some essential parts of the syllabus include:
|
Classes and Objects |
How to specify a class and define its member functions are explained in this module. Some of the main sections of this module are:
|
Constructors and Destructors |
The concepts of constructors and destructors are introduced in this module. Some important parts of the module include:
|
Inheritance |
The concept of inheritance in the programming language is explained in this module. Apart from that, various types of inheritance and their applications are discussed in detail. Some of the key concepts are:
|
Pointers, Virtual Functions and Polymorphism, Working with Files |
The use of pointers in the C++ programmes and functions are explained in this module. Some of the important sections of this module include:
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Semester-Wise C++ Subjects
There aren’t any specific subjects in C++ as it is taught in modules. Each module contains sub-modules that provide deeper insights into the concepts and syntaxes. The detailed syllabus that is followed in most C++ courses is given below:
Semester/Module |
Subject |
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
1
|
Object-Oriented Programming |
1.0: Object-Oriented Programming- An Introduction |
The pillars of object-oriented programming in C++ language are discussed in this module. |
Basics of OOP |
1.1: Procedure-oriented & Object-oriented programming - Basic concepts and differences |
The basic concepts of object-oriented and procedure-oriented programming, and the differences between them are discussed in this module. |
|
Benefits & Applications of OOP |
1.2: OOP Benefits & Applications |
The various applications of object-oriented programming and their benefits are covered in this module. |
|
Structure of C++ |
1.3: C++ Programme Structure with examples of simple C++ programme |
Functions, classes, constants, operators, and other elements that are essential in C++ programming are discussed in this module. |
|
Data Types |
1.4: C++ data types: Symbolic constants, variables and how to reference them |
The different ways of building a symbolic constant using qualifiers and integers are explained in this module. |
|
Operators |
1.5: Operators in C++ and their precedence |
The different types of operators in C++ programming and their precedence are explained in this module. |
|
Control Structures |
1.6: Control structures & Flow |
The three kinds of control structures that are referred to as control statements are discussed in this module. |
|
Functions |
1.7: Function in C++: Main function & Function prototyping |
The different types of functions in C++ programming and function prototyping using the necessary data types are explained in this module. |
|
Returning functions |
1.8: How to Call by reference & Return by reference? |
The different ways of calling by reference and returning it are discussed in this module. |
|
Arguments & Functions |
1.9: Inline function & Default arguments |
The way a function can be called without mentioning its arguments are discussed in this module. |
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Function Overloading |
1.10: Function Overloading |
The feature of C++ programming where two or more functions can have the same name but different parameters is called function overloading. The concepts related to it are discussed in this module. |
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2
|
Objects & Classes |
2.0: Classes & Objects |
The importance of classes and objects and how they can be used in OOP are explained in this module. |
Defining Functions & Classes |
2.1: Specifying a class- Defining member functions |
How to specify a class in C++ programming by defining its member functions is discussed in this module. |
|
Types of Functions & Nesting |
2.2: Functions: Private member functions & Nesting member functions |
The definitions of private member functions and nesting of member functions, along with related concepts, are explained in this module. |
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Arrays |
2.3: Arrays inside a class |
The definition of array, its uses, and applications in C++ language are explained in this module. |
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Memory Allocation of Objects |
2.4: Object Memory allocation |
The ways of allocating memory space for objects in C++ language are discussed in this module. |
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Static Members & Functions |
2.5: Static data members & Static member functions |
The definition of static data members and static data member functions and their meaning and uses in C++ programming are covered in this module. |
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Object Arrays |
2.6: Array of objects |
How to store multiple objects by a single name in C++ by using an array of objects is explained in this module. |
|
Objects as Functions |
2.7: Objects as function arguments |
The process of passing objects in the form of function arguments is explained in this module. |
|
Friend Functions |
2.8: Friendly functions |
A friend function is a function that is mentioned outside the class, but can access the protected data and class members. The different uses of friendly functions and its applications are described in this module. |
|
Returning Objects |
2.9: Returning Objects |
How to return objects from a function in a way that is identical to passing and returning other variables is explained in this module. |
|
3
|
Constructors & Destructors |
3.0: Constructors and Destructors: Meaning, Differences, and Overloading |
What are constructors and destructors and how to use them in C++ programming are explained in this module. |
Constructors-I |
3.1: Constructors |
The definition of construction is given, along with its applications and uses in this module. |
|
Types of Constructors -1 |
3.2: Types of Constructors: Default, Parameterised & Copy constructors |
In this module, the definition, uses, and applications of default, parameterised and copy constructors are explained. |
|
Types of Constructors-2 |
3.3: Multiple constructors, Constructors with default arguments & Dynamic constructor |
Types of constructors, how to have multiple constructors in the same class, and related concepts are covered in this module. |
|
Destructors |
3.4: Destructors |
The definition and meaning of destructors, along with their uses and applications are described in this module. |
|
Operator Overloading |
3.5: Operator overloading, Unary & Binary operator overloading |
The difference between unary and binary operators and the ways of overloading them are discussed in this module. |
|
Overloading with Friend Functions |
3.6: Overloading using friend functions |
How to carry out operator overloading using friend functions is explained in this module. |
|
Overloading Rules |
3.7: Overloading Rules |
The rules of overloading functions in C++ language are explained in this module. |
|
Conversion Types |
3.8: Types of conversion |
The basics of type conversion in C++ programming are covered in this module. |
|
4
|
Inheritance-I |
4.0: Inheritance: Meaning, and concept |
The process through which an object acquires the properties of its parent object is called inheritance. |
Inheritance-II |
4.1: Inheritance: Uses & Applications |
The meaning, uses, and applications of inheritance in C++ language is explained in this module. |
|
Derived Classes & Modes |
4.2: Defining derived classes & Visibility modes |
How to define derived classes and the rules of inheritance applicable to derived classes, along with the meaning and uses of visibility modes, are covered in this module. |
|
Inheritance Types |
4.3: Types of Inheritance: Single, Multilevel, Multiple, Hierarchical, and Hybrid inheritance |
The different types of inheritance in C++ language and the differences among them are discussed in this module. |
|
Virtual Classes |
4.4: Virtual base classes & Abstract classes: Meaning, uses, and differences |
The meaning of virtual base classes and abstract classes, along with the differences between them are covered in this module. |
|
Constructors-II |
4.5: Constructors in derived classes |
The use of constructions in derived classes is introduced in this module. |
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Nesting Classes |
4.6: Classes: Nesting of classes |
How to nest one class in another is explained in this module. |
|
5
|
Pointers
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5.0: Pointers: Meaning, Virtual Functions and Polymorphism, Working with Files |
The definition of pointers and functions, along with the meaning and uses of related concepts, are covered in this module. |
Uses & Applications of Pointers |
5.1: Pointers: Uses & Applications |
The uses, meaning, and applications of pointers in the C++ programming are covered in this module. |
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Pointers to Objects |
5.2: Pointers to objects, ‘this’ pointer |
How to return pointers to objects and vice versa, and the meaning and significance of ‘this’ pointer are explained in this module. |
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Pointers to Derived Classes |
5.3: Pointers to derived classes |
How a pointer of base class can be used to point to a derived class while retaining its aspects are covered in this module. |
|
Types of Functions |
5.4: Functions: Virtual functions & Pure virtual functions |
The meaning and uses of virtual functions and pure virtual functions and the differences between them are covered in this module. |
|
File Stream Classes |
5.5: File Stream classes |
The types of file stream classes in C++ language, i.e., ifstream and ofstream classes are covered in this module, along with the related concepts. |
|
Opening & Closing a File |
5.6: Opening and closing a file - File opening modes |
How to open and close a file in C++ language is explained in this module. |
|
File Pointers |
5.7: File pointers & their manipulations |
What are file pointers in C++ and how to manipulate them to get the desired results are covered in this module. |
|
Sequential Input & Output Operations |
5.8: Sequential input & output operations |
Meaning of sequential input data and output operations, along with their uses in C++ language, are covered in this module. |
Popular Books for C++
Some of the popular books in C++ that can help students gain deeper insights into different concepts, syntaxes, and templates of C++ language are given below with the details:
Subject |
Book Title |
Author |
Description of the Book |
CPP |
A Complete Guide to Programming in C++ – 1st Edition |
Ulla Kirch-Prinz |
The fundamentals of C++ programming language with information on how to use functions, classes, constants, variables, and other elements are introduced in this book. |
CPP |
Beginning C++ through Game Programming – 3rd Edition |
Michael Dawson |
This book intends to acquaint you with the CPP language from a gamer’s perspective. |
CPP |
C++ Primer – 5th Edition |
Josee Lajoie and Stanley B. Lippman |
How to use the standard library and features of the C++ language are explained in this book. |
CPP |
Learn to Program with C++ – 1st Edition |
John Smiley |
Information on loops, selection structures, arrays, inheritance, and other concepts of C++ language is shared in this book. |
CPP |
The Design and Evolution of C++ – 1st Edition |
Bjarne Stroustrup |
Deep insights into the C++ language is provided in this book along with the real-world scenarios that led to its development. |
CPP |
C++ Primer Plus – 6th Edition |
Stephen Prata |
This book can be ideal for both beginners and developers with some experience of working in C++ programming language. |
CPP |
The C++ Programming Language – 4th Edition |
Bjarne Stroustrup |
Once the students have a good hold over the basics of C++ language, they can improve their knowledge and skill set through this book. |
CPP |
Effective C++ – 3rd Edition |
Scott Meyers |
Expert recommendations on different elements of C++ language are given in this book. |
CPP |
C++ Concurrency in Action |
Anthony Williams |
By reading this book, the students will get an in-depth knowledge in managing threads, sharing data, and performing other important functions in C++ programming language. |
CPP |
Effective Modern C++ |
Scott Meyers |
Details on the complex problems are given, along with solved examples, in this book. |
Entrance Exams for C++
There is no need to give any entrance exam for learning a C++ course. Also, there are no formal eligibility criteria that the students have to meet for learning this course. Some knowledge about computers is enough for anyone to be able to pursue C++ courses.
Syllabus for Distance Programme in C++
There are several online C++ courses that the students can enrol in if they are not able to attend a full-time course. The only difference between a regular course and an online course is that the online course has a slightly longer duration. These days, dedicated tutors, and guidance and recommendations from experts can also be availed through online courses. The syllabus for both the regular and online courses is almost identical, with some differences depending on whether the course is for amateurs or professional developers. Some of the best distance programmes in C++ are listed below:
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C++ Nanodegree Certification for Programmers by Udacity
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Beginning C++ Programming – From Beginner to Beyond by Udemy
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Unreal Engine C++ Developer: Learn C++ and Make Video Games by Udemy
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C++ Courses & Tutorials Online by Learning Path
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Learn C++ Programming - Beginner to Advance – Deep Dive in C++ by Udemy
While most of the courses don’t need any specific qualification or coding experience, some advanced courses might need the students to have prior coding experience and a minimum educational qualification like an intermediate certificate.
Top Colleges for C++
The top institutes for C++ that are selected as per their comprehensive syllabus, practical knowledge, and placement opportunities they provide are given below:
Sl. No. |
College/University/Institute |
Syllabus (URLs) |
1 |
NICT Computer Education |
To be uploaded soon |
2 |
NIIT (National Institute of Information Technology) |
To be uploaded soon |
3 |
ICIT (Integrated Circuit and Information Technology) |
To be uploaded soon |
4 |
Brainlight Technologies |
To be uploaded soon |
5 |
Excel PTP |
To be uploaded soon |
6 |
IICT Computer Education |
To be uploaded soon |
7 |
Aptech Computer Education |
To be uploaded soon |
8 |
Matrix Computers |
To be uploaded soon |
9 |
Envision Academy |
To be uploaded soon |
10 |
Arth Education |
To be uploaded soon |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Is C better or C++?
Q. Is C++ more difficult than Java?
Q. Is Python easier than C++?
Q. What does the structure of C++ contain?
Q. Can games be developed by learning C++ programming language?
Q. Is C++ a high-level language?
Q. What are the learning objectives of the C++ course?
Q. Are the syntaxes of C++ case sensitive?
Q. Are there different advanced and beginner courses in C++ programming language?
Q. Which are basic applications included in the C++ programming?
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Database development
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Embedded Systems
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Libraries
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Browsers
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Operating Systems
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Graphics
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Cloud or Distributed Systems
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Telephone Switches
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Compilers
Q. Which topics must the students learn in the C++?
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Inheritance
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Object Oriented Design
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Data Abstraction
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Access Modifiers
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Classes and Objects
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Polymorphism
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Encapsulation
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Introduction to OPP
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Pointers in C++
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Switch Statement
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Arrays
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Strings
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References
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Loops
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Operators in C++
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C++ Preprocessors
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