Computer Networking syllabus : Latest Updated Syllabus for syllabus

Updated on Dec 13, 2024 02:18 IST
Anshuman Singh

Anshuman SinghSenior Executive - Content

Introduction to Networking: A computer network is a group of computers connected via network nodes that can share resources. Computers use common communication protocols to communicate with one another across digital links. These links are made up of telecommunication network technologies based on physically wired, optical, and wireless radio-frequency systems that may be built in a variety of network topologies. 

Multiple technologies, such as email, instant messaging, online chat, audio and video phone calls, and video conferencing, are used in a computer network to enhance interpersonal contacts through electronic methods. A network permits the sharing of networks and computing resources.  

Users may use network resources such as a shared network printer to print a document or a shared storage drive to access and use. By exchanging files, data, and other types of information, a network allows authorised users to access information stored on other computers on the network. Distributed computing uses computer resources scattered over a network to execute tasks. 

The technologies that enable computers to communicate data or information inside a network include networking, hardware, and security. Hardware, networking, and security BCA, MCA, B.Sc, M.Sc, and M.Sc degrees may lead to high-paying jobs in both local and international firms. The goal of security is to ensure the usability and integrity of the network and data. The IT business has developed dramatically as the use of computers, laptops, cellphones, and the internet has increased. Certificate and master's level networking, hardware, and security courses are available. 

Syllabus - Important Facts for Networking 

  • BCA in Hardware and Networking is a six-semester course: Bachelor of Computer Applications in Hardware and Networking (B.C.A. (Hardware & Networking)) is an undergraduate networking course. Computer applications graduates with a focus on Hardware and Networking will be well-positioned in the IT market. Their technical abilities include the capacity to build a computer from the ground up, as well as the installation, administration, and maintenance of computer and network setups for maximum performance. 
  • MCA in Hardware and Networking is a six-semester course: The programme will be completed in 6 (six) semesters (or 3 years) and will lead to an MCA degree. From the start of the first semester, the programme must be completed in a maximum of ten (ten) semesters (or 5 years). 
  • B.Sc in Networking is a six-semester course: Students will have a deep understanding of networking theory as well as hands-on expertise with cutting-edge networking technology after completing a three-year full-time B.Sc. networking degree. Its purpose is to equip certified networking/hardware experts for networking and Infrastructure Support Services in the Software Service Industry. A vast infrastructure backbone supports modern internet and communication services, which comprises, among other things, networking backbone devices, hardware devices, software, wireless devices, and cabling infrastructure. 
  • M.Sc in Computer Networking and Engineering: Master's degree holders in computer networking and engineering may design and deploy computer networks, tools, and applications in communication networks. The course covers network protocols and programming, information security, software engineering, advanced operating systems, and mobile computing, as well as a wide range of electives relevant to their industry, to prepare students for employment in such sectors. Students will be able to apply their computer networking knowledge to problems in wired and wireless networks, as well as perform interdisciplinary research. They might work in the computer networking and software development businesses. They are also competent to work for government agencies like ISRO, DRDO, ADA, HAL, NAL, and others. They may be utilised for research in India as well as abroad. 
  • Scope: There are a lot more networking, hardware, and security options today than there were before. The existence of all three components is required for the correct functioning of electrical equipment. Network, hardware, and security experts are needed to assist businesses in restoring and securing their networks. For many years, network and hardware experts have been in great demand. The number of technician roles available has increased as IT organisations have extended their networks. After getting a degree in networking, hardware, or security, employees look for jobs as desktop support engineers, system administrators, data analysts, and a variety of other jobs. Employers need people who are well-educated and specialised in certain fields. The average salary of a candidate should be in the range of INR 4 lakhs to INR 6 lakhs. 

List of Subjects in Networking 

Typical Core Subjects in Networking 

Subject title 

Subject details 

Computer Networks 

Computer Networks cover both basic and complex data transit and network basics (DCN). A computer network is a collection of devices that are linked together. A computer, printer, or other data-transmitting and receiving device may be a node. Communication channels are the linkages that connect the nodes. 

Design and Analysis of Algorithms 

DAA covers everything there is to know about algorithms, including algorithm control structure, asymptotic analysis, master method,  recurrence, simple sorting algorithm, recursion tree method, selection sort, bubble sort, divide and conquer, insertion sort, binary search, counting sort, merge sort, lower bound theory, and more. An algorithm is a finite collection of instructions that defines a series of activities to be performed in order to solve a specific problem or group of issues. 

Cryptography and Network Security 

Cryptography is the study and application of systems for secure communication when third parties, also known as adversaries, are present. It is concerned with the creation and study of protocols that prevent malicious third parties from gaining access to information shared between two organisations, therefore conforming to several information security standards. 

 

A scenario in which a message or data sent between two parties cannot be accessed by an adversary is referred to as secure communication. An adversary in cryptography is a malicious entity that wants to get valuable information or data by circumventing information security rules. 

Internet Programming 

An Internet application is a client-server software that connects the client and server using common Internet protocols. You may construct an intranet application or a genuine Internet application that is accessible to the broader public over the Internet using the same approaches. 

Optical Networking  

Optical networks are high-capacity telecommunications networks. They are used to route, groom, and restore wavelength levels and wavelength-based services and are based on optical technology and components. The structural characteristics of optical fibres and their interactions in networks are explained in this lesson, which is divided into many sections. The nature of optical networks, as well as current advances in optical and networking systems that use optical sources and devices, are discussed. 

Advanced Computer Architecture 

Advanced computer architecture is the focus of this course. It will expose students to advanced processor design ideas, with an emphasis on out-of-order pipelines, GPUs, and ILP enhancement compiler approaches. Following that, the course will cover cache design and main memory technology such as DDR-4. The theory of on-chip networks and memory models will take up a significant section of the course. Near the end of the course, low-power design, hardware security, and dependability will be explored. 

 Typical Elective Subjects in Networking 

Subject title 

Subject details 

Wireless Networks 

Wireless networking is a method of connecting multiple equipment locations in homes, telecommunications networks, and business installations without the need for cables. Administrative telecommunications networks are often built and managed via radio transmission. This implementation takes place at the physical level (layer) of the OSI model network topology. 

Performance Modelling and Queuing Theory 

Queuing models are used by many companies, including banking, airlines, telecommunications, and law enforcement. However, queuing analysis is commonly employed in hospitals and other settings. Queuing models might help hospitals better distribute and manage resources. Queueing analysis may assist in predicting and controlling demand for services with variable timing. This subject covers basic queueing theory, models, and applications in healthcare. Data requirements, model selection, and design are examined. 

 Detailed Syllabus for Networking 

The syllabus of Networking may vary from one university to the other, but the subjects are more or less the same. Here is a general overview of the core or elective subjects taught during the four years in M.Tech Networking 

Semester 

Core/Elective 

Subject title 

Subject Details 

Computer Networks 

Principles of Digital & Data Communication 

The foundations of data transmission and how they pertain to network architecture are covered. The gear's capabilities are also mentioned. The current network is a combination of analogue and digital, and the difficulty is determining how to transport data efficiently. A voice network has various advantages and some disadvantages. Because of the redundancy offered by a voice session, some of the audible noise bursts barely effect the message. A few missing components, on the other hand, are critical in a financial transaction. Proprietary interfaces will always be a concern since, unlike the telephone network, no single business helped establish a data network. Data transfer may have become simpler by a variety of standards. 

Computer Networks 

Wireless Networks 

Wireless networking is a method of connecting multiple equipment locations in homes, telecommunications networks, and business installations without the need for cables. Administrative telecommunications networks are often built and managed via radio transmission. This implementation takes place at the physical level (layer) of the OSI model network topology. 

Computer Networks 

Optical Networking  

Optical networks are high-capacity telecommunications networks. They are used to route, groom, and restore wavelength levels and wavelength-based services and are based on optical technology and components. The structural characteristics of optical fibres and their interactions in networks are explained in this lesson, which is divided into many sections. The nature of optical networks, as well as current advances in optical and networking systems that use optical sources and devices, are discussed. 

Computer Networks 

Embedded Systems and Real-Time Operating Systems 

A Real-Time Operating System, or RTOS, is a software component that quickly shifts between workloads, providing the appearance that many programmes are running on a single processor core at the same time. The reaction times of an OS (Operating System) such as Windows or Unix and an RTOS (Real-Time Operating System) found in embedded systems are different. OSs often respond in a non-deterministic, soft real-time manner, making no assurances about when each activity will be completed but making every attempt to keep the user aware. An RTOS differs in that it often delivers a hard real-time response, which means it reacts to external events quickly and reliably. When you compare computer-assisted paper editing to the functioning of precise motor control, for example, you can see how unlike they are. 

Computer Networks 

Advanced Computer Architecture 

Advanced computer architecture is the focus of this course. It will expose students to advanced processor design ideas, with an emphasis on out-of-order pipelines, GPUs, and ILP enhancement compiler approaches. Following that, the course will cover cache design and main memory technology such as DDR-4. The theory of on-chip networks and memory models will take up a significant section of the course. Near the end of the course, low-power design, hardware security, and dependability will be explored. 

Computer Networks 

Network Management 

The process of managing and maintaining computer networks is known as network management. Fault analysis, performance management, network provisioning, and service quality assurance are all services supplied by this discipline. Network administrators utilise network management software to assist them with these obligations. Other than that, there are just a few options for managing your network and network devices. IT pros may use network management to keep track of network components across a vast network. SNMP, custom XML, command-line interface (CLI), Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI), CMIP, CORBA, Transaction Language 1 (TL1), NETCONF, and Java Management Extensions are some of the access mechanisms available. 

Specialisations Offered in Networking 

Networking, being a specialised subject in itself has only one or two branching specialisations. However, these specialisations have several common subjects with the regular degree and some that are only taught in this specific specialisation. 

Specialisation 

Subjects 

Details 

Network & Information Security Specialisation 


  • Wireless Networks Security 
  • Computer & Network Systems Security 
  • E-Commerce Technology 
  • Computer Forensics 
  • Privacy and IT 
  • Digital Crime 
  • Information Technology and the Law 
  • Ethical Hacking for Administrators 
  • Operating Systems Principles 
  • Technologies of Network Security 

For computer professionals in businesses, government agencies, the military, and other private settings, network security is a top responsibility. Students who choose this specialisation will learn about the evolution of computer security, applied computer operations and security protocols, data transmission and storage protection methods via cryptography, methods of identifying, understanding, and recovering from computer system attacks, security breach prevention methods, network system availability, application security, recovery, and business continuity procedures, and counter system penetration. 

Books and Authors Related to Networking 

Here is a list of the top Computer Networking textbooks that should be in the collection of every beginner to experienced Computer Networking Learner. 

Subject 

Book title 

Author 

Description 

Advanced Computer Architecture 

CCNA Routing and Switching 200-120 Official Cert Guide 

Wendell Odom 

This Cisco Press book is the official handbook for the CCENT and CCNA Routing & Switching certifications. Wendell Odom has created one more masterpiece in network certification. This book will take you step-by-step through the process of studying for the said certifications, laying the groundwork for you to pass the examinations. It contains 150 minutes-long video instruction, current content, exercises, and mock tests, especially CCENT and CCNA Network Simulators, around 26 network labs, etc. (Lite Edition). 

Advanced Computer Architecture 

 

 

 

Routing TCP/IP 

Doyle Carrol 

Although many people are still unfamiliar with the TCP/IP protocol, it makes the internet for the way it is. This book is a comprehensive guide on TCP/IP and BGP-4, covering all aspects of the protocols. Even though this is a Cisco-branded book covering the protocol from a platform-agnostic standpoint, its content helps you learn about BGP-4's troubleshooting, operational components, and configuration. Because this is a practical book rather than a theoretical one, it's excellent for the engineers with a tendency to get their hands dirty! 

Computer Networks 

Computer Networks (5th Edition) 

Andrew S. Tanenbaum 

Andrew Tanenbaum discusses the functioning of computer networks from the inside out in this book. It is well-organised and covers every layer of the ISO/OSI architecture in great depth, from the physical ways of connecting to a network to latest applications like the VoIP streaming and video-on-demand. Each chapter shows how fundamental ideas are used in real-world situations. For the first time, a chapter on network security is included in the 5th edition, which came out more than 20 years after the first. Security, which was formerly seen as a distinct concern, must now be investigated and principles implemented at all levels. 

Entrance Exams for Networking 

Candidates interested in pursuing a career in B.tech in Networking may take one of four admission exams. Candidates who have passed or are presently enrolled in the 10+2 programme are eligible to take these admission exams. 

  • JEE Mains and Advanced 
  • WBJEE 
  • SRMJEEE 
  • BITSAT 

Syllabus for Distance Program in Networking 

Distance Programs in Networking are very similar in their syllabus to their regular counterparts. The only differences are in the mode of education and its utility. Some institutions require regular degrees and don’t accept distance education, while others have a pronounced preference for regular graduates when offering a job. 

Top Colleges for Networking 

SI. No. 

College/University/Institution 

Links 

College of Computer Science and Information Technology - COCSIT 

To be uploaded soon

Springdale College of Management Studies 

To be uploaded soon

Vivekananda College of Arts and Science 

To be uploaded soon

SRM University 

To be uploaded soon

IIEST 

To be uploaded soon

FAQs on Networking Syllabus

Q: What are the subjects in networking?

A: Some subjects covered in networking courses are:   
  • Advanced Computer Architecture 
  • Computer Networks 
  • Network Security 
  • Ethical Hacking

Q: What is computer networking?

A: An interconnection between two or more hosts/computers is referred to as a computer network. A physical connection may be achieved via the use of wires, while virtual connectivity can be achieved through the use of a wireless network. LAN, WAN, MAN, and other kinds of networks exist.

Q: Which is better: BTech Networking or MCA in Networking?

A: Both BTech Networking and Diploma Networking courses have their merits. The choice of either one of these depends on your long-term goals. If you wish to learn in detail about practical management, B.Tech Networking offers better practical knowledge. On the contrary, students wishing to perform R&D in Networking can opt for MCA. 

Q: Does Networking require clearing NEET?

A: In networking programmes, students learn how to build various networks, define networking protocols, and take step-by-step action to attain those goals. As it is not a medical subject, it does not require clearing NEET. 

Q: Is there any entrance exam for networking courses?

A: Yes. You can appear for one of the many entrance exams conducted for networking courses. This includes JEE, WBJEE, BITSAT or SRMEEE.

Q: Is JEE required for Networking?

A: Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Mains and Advanced are compulsory for getting admission into IITs, NITs, and other nationally reputed institutions. With the help of JEE Mains scores, you can get into many local colleges as well. Since networking is an engineering subject, it requires JEE.

Q: Is networking hard to study?

A: Networking is more difficult than other engineering courses since it combines many disciplines such as ethical hacking, electrical and electronic systems, networking, and so forth.

Q: Do you need maths for networking?

A: Yes, it is an essential subject for any networking course. Engineering mathematics is a branch of mathematics that deals with scientific problems. The bulk of it is made up of physical values and their determination. Maths is the foundation of all engineering.

Q: Are writing skills compulsory for networking?

A: Writing is an essential talent for efficient communication in today's society, particularly in Engineering. Excellent writing abilities may help Engineers save time during project training, provide constructive criticism in performance assessments, and create clear and concise project plans.

Q: Can PCB students do networking courses?

A: Yes. Students who have studied science after 10th grade are eligible for admission in networking courses in India. It is actually compulsory for any student to have a background in PCB to take admission in networking.

Q: Is networking a B.Tech or M.Tech degree?

A: It is a specialisation with both B.Tech and M.Tech degrees.

Q: Do IITs have networking courses?

A: The networking programme at IIT aims to provide learners with the necessary knowledge and hands-on, up-to-date technical skills needed by employers in the industries of telecommunication, IT, network security, and development.

Popular Computer Networking Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Computer Networking Colleges in India. Learn more about these Computer Networking colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
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Popular Private Computer Networking Colleges in India

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4.1 L - 10.65 L
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Networking, Hardware & Security Applications open. Apply Now

3.22 L - 4.12 L

Popular Computer Networking UG Courses

Following are the most popular Computer Networking UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Computer Networking PG Courses

Following are the most popular Computer Networking PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

Popular Computer Networking Specializations

Following are the most popular Computer Networking Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for Computer Networking. Students interested in pursuing a career on Computer Networking, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.

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