Java Programming syllabus : Latest Updated Syllabus for syllabus

Java is an object-oriented programming language utilised in internet-based distributed systems. It is a sophisticated language that is simple to read and comprehend. Developers may use it to "write once, run everywhere," meaning the generated Java code will operate on any Java-compatible system without recompilation.

The goal of studying Java is to assist students in understanding programming fundamentals and tackling complicated challenges. The prerequisites to studying Java require patience, critical thinking skills, and attention to detail, which are necessary for becoming a great programmer.

Java can be studied as a degree, diploma, or certificate course on an undergraduate, graduate, or professional level. It helps instil the knowledge skills required for a software engineer to address real-world challenges such as testing, debugging, and developing programs. You may learn this programming language and work as a Software Developer, Software Engineer, Java Developer, Programmer, Web Application Developer, Android Software Developer, Java EE Application Engineer, or Java Spring Developer.

The focus areas of the Java subject include being adept at tools like IDE and Build, JDK APIs like Java Collections framework, Java Concurrency, Java IO, and Java 8 APIs, frameworks, and testing. Students and professionals are inclined toward learning Java because it is the most widely used programming language. According to Oracle, Java is used in 3 billion devices. It's a fantastic starting point for learning other programming languages (C, C#, and C++).

When you learn Java, you'll also learn some fundamental programming concepts. It's an object-oriented programming (OOP) language as well. Java prepares you for a variety of available, well-paying development positions. According to a recent search, the average Indian compensation for Java jobs in January 2022 is 4,67,227.  The best part is that it has a syntax comparable to English; Java is relatively simple to learn and understand quickly.

Syllabus – Important Facts for Java

The semester division: For online exams, there is no semester division. The learning path might be divided into phases or chapters. For degree courses, the semesters might range from 2 to 8.

The course duration is 3-12 months: The typical duration for a Java course is 3-12 months, the average being 6 months. It depends on whether you choose an online course or degree specialisation. A degree specialisation can be of around 2 to 4 years.

There are 45 billion active Java virtual machines: There are about 45 billion Java Virtual Machines in use worldwide. Java developers use them to deal with high-end software and systems. Because Machine Learning necessitates simultaneous request processing, Java is an excellent choice.

Format of the Java exam: If you opt for an online course, the examination pattern is MCQ-based and is usually 1-3 hours long. If you opt for a degree course, the examination pattern is based on the regular semester-wise written exams.

Syllabus changes: There haven’t been many significant changes made in the syllabus of Java courses in the past few years due to the emergence of online courses. However, the syllabus has been shortened in the form of crash courses. These courses can be done in hours, weeks, and months and contain only the important concepts.

Core Java Syllabus in 2024

Java Basics

Java Fundamentals	Java Environment and Structure
History of Java	Features of Java
Advantages of Java	Overview of JVM, JDK, and JRE
Setting up Java Development Environment	Introduction to IDEs and their Installation
Basic Java Syntax and Structure	Understanding Java Program Lifecycle
Operators in Java	Types of Operators
Arithmetic Operators	Logical Operators
Relational Operators	Bitwise Operators
Assignment Operators	Shift Operators
Unary Operators	Ternary Operator

Java Programming Structures

Control Statements	Data Types and Variables
Decision Making if if-else switch	Data Types Primitive Non-Primitive
Loops for while do-while	Variables
Branching break continue return	Constants and Literals
Java Literals	Type Casting & Conversions
Numeric, Boolean, Character, String literals	Explicit and Implicit Casting

Methods and Constructors

Method Basics	Constructors
Method Declaration and Usage	Types of Constructors
Method Overloading	Constructor Overloading
Return Types in Java	Copy Constructor

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) Concepts

Class and Object Basics	Advanced OOP Concepts
What is OOP?	Encapsulation
Classes and Objects	Inheritance Single-level inheritance Multi-level Inheritance Hierarchical Inheritance Multiple Inheritance Hybrid Inheritance
Object Life Cycle	Polymorphism
Naming Conventions	Abstraction
Types of Classes	Interfaces
Benefits of OOPs	OOPs in Java Applications

Exception Handling & Annotations

Exception Handling	Annotations
Fundamentals & Types of Exceptions	Overview of Java Annotations
Try, Catch, Finally Keywords	Built-In and Custom Annotations
Exception Handling Best Practices	Using Annotations in Java

JDBC

JDBC Fundamentals	JDBC Advanced Usage
JDBC Overview	Query Execution
JDBC Components	Result Set Handling
Common Package Importing	DML Operations with JDBC
JDBC Driver Registration	JDBC Environment Cleanup
Establishing Connections	Database Information Retrieval

Multithreading

Thread Basics	Thread Coordination and Management
Non-Threaded vs. Threaded Applications	Thread Synchronization
Creating Threads	Thread Life Cycle Phases
Thread Runnable Interface	Thread Priorities and Groups
Coordination among Threads	Thread Interruption

Swing & GUI Development

Swing Basics	Applet and Advanced Swing
Fundamentals of Swing	Event Listener Interfaces
Swing Characteristics	AWT vs. Swing Event Handling
Swing Class Hierarchy	Overview of Applets
GUI Components	Applet Lifecycle and Layout Manager
MVC Structure in Swing	"Hello World" Applet
Introducing JavaFX	Advanced JavaFX
JavaFX GUI Programming Basics	Exploring JavaFX Controls
JavaFX Event Handling and Responsive UI	JavaFX Advanced Features and Animation

Advanced Java Concepts

Java Arrays and Strings	Advanced-Data Structures and API Usage
Java Array Types and Operations	Java Collections Framework
String, StringBuffer, StringBuilder	Serialization and Deserialization
Java I/O Streams	Reflection in Java
Generics	Lambda Expressions
The Stream API	Regular Expressions
Networking	Exploring java.lang
Input/Output: Exploring java.io	Exploring NIO
Security Features in Java	Java Unit Testing
Basic Security Practices	Introduction to JUnit and Testing Frameworks
Handling Encryption and Decryption	Writing and Running Tests
Secure Coding Techniques	Mocking and Integration Testing

Specialisations Offered in Java

Typically, there are no specialisations for Java courses. However, you can earn specialisations through higher-level programs, for example, a bachelor's degree in computer science or a related field, Diploma and PG Diploma courses in Java programming, or a PG course in computer science or information technology. You may also pursue doctoral studies in computer science or information technology, with research and thesis work done in Java programming.

Books and Authors Related to Java

Books are a student's closest friend, and nothing beats books for education. This is why many experienced Java programmers advocate reading books to master the Java programming language. These books are sure to give you detailed and reliable information. If you wish to succeed in Java programming and become a Java developer, we've listed the top Java books that you should make your study partner.

Subject	Description	Book Title	Author
Java	Head First Java covers the fundamentals of Java programming, such as classes, objects, threads, collections, and language features. The subject matter elevates this book to the status of a Java Programmer's Bible, and it should be the first book you purchase when starting your Java book collection.	Head First Java	Kathy Sierra & Bert Bates
Java	The book provides 78 recommended practises to follow in order to improve the code. All recommended practises listed above are divided into 11 sections in Effective Java.	Effective Java	Joshua Bloch
Java	This beginner's guide teaches you all you need about Java programming. This book's intended audience consists of ambitious students and unskilled programmers.	Java: A Beginner’s Guide	Herbert Schildt
Java	Head First Object-Oriented Analysis Design details different strategies used in object-oriented programming and design and describes them in depth. The list contains interface code as well as how to encapsulate what changes.	Head First Object-Oriented Analysis Design	Brett D. McLaughlin, Gary Pollice & David West

Entrance Exams for Java

There is no such thing as an admission test for this course. This course's admissions method is merit-based. And all of the colleges/universities grant admission based on merit. If you wish to follow this degree from a reputed institution after finishing your class 12th, you must focus on achieving excellent grades. You only need to remember that this course is based on merit, and having excellent grades implies a strong chance of getting into a good institution. A decent educational background is also required for a JAVA certificate course admission.

You may enrol in a course-offering institution at any time of the year. You may apply for the relevant institution online or offline, and the authorities will contact you for the next steps. Following that, you must come to the institution in person with the necessary documentation for admission.

You must have basic knowledge of programming to be eligible for admission and also have appeared for a computer-related subject exam in 12th grade. While some institutions have this as a prerequisite, others accept admission without the candidate's prior coding knowledge. In case you are looking to create a foundational base for yourself before you begin applying to Java institutions, you can consider making your fundamentals strong in the following topics; even a basic overview will help you stay ahead of the competition.

• Java Fundamentals

• Data Structure and Algorithms

• Object-Oriented Concepts

• Multithreading, concurrency, and thread basics

• Java Collections Framework

• Date type conversion and fundamentals

• Array

• Garbage Collection

Syllabus for Distance Program in Java

The regular taught course for Java has a costly entrance price structure and starts from INR 10,000 and can go up to lakhs. In comparison to regular Java courses, distance courses do not have a costly price structure for enrollment and varies around INR 4,000 to INR 60,000.

The administration of studies restricts lectures in regular courses. Students may learn at their own pace in distance Java courses. They may choose their study schedule. The examination method in regular Java courses is offline. Examining modalities for distance Java courses might be online or offline (depending on the university).

In a distance Java course, you are not restricted if you want to do side activities alongside, like working full-time or pursuing another professional course, unlike in the regular course.

Students in regular courses may enhance their personalities by participating in group discussions or exams. Students in distance Java courses concentrate on their occupations and pay close attention to their jobs.

Students enrolled in regular Java courses must attend college regularly. Students enrolled in distance Java courses are not required to attend college regularly. They may seek online lessons on the weekends. The syllabus in a regular taught course is more detailed, and the duration is a little more than a distance course.

Top Colleges for Java

If you aim to formally study Java, which is advisable because specialised Java courses from a reputed college or institution have numerous advantages, then you are at the right place. When you take up a Java degree course, you can take classes in Java, C++, or both.

Typically, the first semester of any language is fundamental programming. The second semester is OOP. If you're very fortunate, you could take a class or two on frameworks such as Android. Classes in data structures, databases, algebra, and so on will make up a significant portion of your degree program.

You will be able to utilise any language if you learn to program. Consider your college coursework a space for teaching you appropriate coding rather than a method to understand a language.

The list of the country's top 10 colleges for Java is given below. These colleges have been listed based on average annual fees in INR, average placement package in INR, and top recruitment companies. It’s to ensure that your hard-earned money, time, and effort don’t go to waste, and you can make a career that shines because of Java.

S. No.	College/University/Institution (Abbreviation)
1	Madras Christian College
2	RCS Education
3	Compufield Computer Institute (Compufield Mumbai)
4	SEED Infotech Ltd, Bangalore
5	ISM- University of Skills
6	SJC Bangalore – St. Joseph’s College
7	National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology(Kolkata)
8	Gist Programme for Advancing Computer Education
9	National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology(Delhi)
10	Aptech Computer Education

Following are the most popular Java Programming Colleges in India. Learn more about these Java Programming colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.

Following are the most popular Java Programming courses, based on alumni reviews. Explore these reviews to choose the best course in Java Programming.

Following are the most popular Java Programming UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

Following are the most popular Java Programming PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

Following are the top exams for Java Programming. Students interested in pursuing a career on Java Programming, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.