BA Geography Course: Full Form, Admission 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Entrance Exam, Top Colleges, Career Scope

Updated on Dec 23, 2024 11:49 IST

BA Geography courses are a three-year undergraduate degree. The full form of BA Geography is a Bachelor of Arts in Geography. Geography is the study of the physical form and environment of the Earth and its impact on humans and civilizations.  

A student may pursue many specializations in Geography, including human geography, technical geography,  environmental geography, planetary geography, physical geography, and Social Geography. 

A student who wants to pursue BA Geography courses must have completed their 12th grade from a recognized board with at least 45% marks. Students from all streams and academic backgrounds are eligible to pursue this degree. Students do not need to study Geography in school to pursue this degree. 

BA Geography courses can be pursued through regular as well as online/distance modes. Most colleges and universities offer admission based on merit or through entrance exams like CUET,  Patna University Common Entrance Test, LPU NEST,  AMU Entrance Exam, etc. 

Popular colleges that offer BA Geography courses are Delhi University, Amity University,

LPU - Lovely Professional University, Aligarh Muslim University, etc. The average fee for an MA Geography degree ranges from INR 500 to INR 1.5 Lakh.

Students who complete BA Geography courses can choose to pursue higher education in MA Geography or they may choose a job as an Urban Planner, Environmental Manager, Emergency Management Officer, Government Official, etc. The average salary of students who have graduated with a BA Geography ranges from around INR 3 LPA to INR 9 LPA.

BA Geography Courses: Highlights

A BA (Hons.) Geography degree holds immense value in today's world. Students who wish to pursue this course can take a look at some details about the BA Geography course, mentioned in the table below:

BA Geography Courses Particulars

BA Geography Courses Details

Course Name

BA (Hons) Geography

BA Geography Courses Duration

3 years

BA Geography Courses Entrance Exams

Merit, CUET, Patna University Common Entrance Test, LPU NEST,  AMU Entrance Exam, etc. 

BA Geography Courses Eligibility

Passed class 12th from a recognized board, with at least 45% marks

BA Geography Courses Fees

INR 500 to INR 1.5 Lakh

BA Geography Courses Average Salary

INR 3 LPA to INR 9 LPA

BA Geography Courses Subjects

Geomorphology, Climatology, Geography of Population, Oceanography, Geography of Natural Resource

BA Geography Courses Top

Colleges

Delhi University, Amity University, LPU - Lovely Professional University, and, Aligarh Muslim University, etc

BA Geography Courses Job Profiles

Environment Planner, Government Officials, Emergency Management Officer, etc.

BA Geography Courses Top Recruiters

NAVDANYA, Avani, Hara Jeevan, Greenpeace India, Help Delhi Breathe, etc.

Note: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.

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Top 10 Arts and Humanities Colleges in India

Q:   What are Geography courses all about?

A:

Careers in urban planning, environmental management, international relations, Cartography, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and more are all possible with a geography background. Geography is a field that is always changing, both in terms of education and research.

Our knowledge of the Earth and its processes can be improved by studying geography, which can contribute to ongoing research in many fields. Aspiring individuals who want to have a promising career can enrol in a Geography course as it carries numerous prospects in the sector.

Why Pursue BA Geography Courses?

BA Geography degrees offer many benefits to the students who complete them. Some of the most important advantages are:

  • The graduates of BA Geography courses are trained in environmental evaluation and monitoring, resource management, natural area preservation, and outdoor and environmental education.
  •  BA Geography courses provide flexibility to pursue careers in a wide range of industries, from environmental planning, construction, rehabilitation, environmental assessment and tracking, resource management, natural area conservation, outdoor and ecological education, disaster management, etc. 
  • BA Geography courses offer an in-depth understanding of both, physical landscapes and structures like landforms, climate, and ecosystems, as well as human systems of population, migration, urbanization, etc.

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Q:   What skills will I learn after B.A Geography course?

A:

Studying BA Geography courses will help students in many ways by developing many skills. Some of these skills are:

  • Research Skills: An undergraduate in Geography will help students enhance their research skills by familiarising them with the process.
  • Technical Skills and Knowledge: In a BA Geography course students will learn about topics like GIS systems, remote sensing, environmental problems, sustainability, etc. in-depth. This technical knowledge can help them pursue a career in these fields. 
  • Problem-solving Ability: BA Geography courses teach students about human interaction with the environment and its impact. The student will learn about methodologies and techniques that can be used to tackle problems like pollution and climate change. This will help develop their problem-solving abilities and will help them make significant contributions to humanity.

BA Geography Courses: Eligibility Criteria 2025

The eligibility criteria for admission to BA Geography courses vary from college to college. However, all candidates who wish to pursue this course must fulfill the basic eligibility requirements.

Students can take a look at the detailed eligibility criteria for BA Geography courses:

Particulars

Details

Academic Qualifications for  BA Geography Courses

The candidates should have completed Class 12 or equivalent qualification from any stream.

Marks Criteria for  BA Geography Courses

The student should have secured at least 45% marks.

Appearing or Passed Criteria for  BA Geography Courses

Students who are appearing for, or have already passed Class 12th can apply.

Age Limit for  BA Geography Courses

There is no prescribed age limit.

Note: The eligibility criteria may vary for different universities, the student must check the eligibility for each college before they apply for the course.

Q:   I am a PCM student, can I study Geography?

A:

Yes, you can study Geography course even if you have a PCM background. Many geography programmes welcome students from a variety of backgrounds, as they bring different perspectives and skills to the table. These skills include critical thinking and problem solving skills, communication skills, research skills, data analysis skills, spatial reasoning skills etc.

Q:   Can I take admission to DU with 60% in Class 12?

A:

DU is considered one of the most competitive universities in India for Commerce, Science and Arts education at the undergraduate level. The university and its affiliated colleges was attracting the cream layer of crowd till the time admission was subject to Class 12 scores. While reserved category candidates still had minor chances of getting into a not-so-popular course of DU with 60% in Class 12, a General category student with 60% had no chance of getting into any good college or course at DU. 

However, starting 2022, DU admission process has shifted to CUET-UG based admission process. Those with a valid score in CUET UG exam who have passed their Class 12 are eligible to take admission now. While the chances of getting into a good DU college are still low at this score, the chances of getting a seat have increased now (provided you score extremely well in CUET UG). 

BA Geography Courses: Admission 2025

Admission to BA Geography courses will differ from college to college. Students are advised to visit the official websites of the colleges they wish to apply to and familiarise themselves with the admission process. 

Here is a general overview of the steps that students generally have to follow to get admitted to BA Geography courses:

  • Eligibility: Complete class 12 from a recognized board with at least 45% marks.
  • Entrance Exams: If applicable appear for entrance exams, state-level exams, or university-specific exams.
  • Application: Apply online through the respective university or college's websites.
  • Merit List: Based on entrance exam scores or qualifying exam marks, merit lists are prepared.
  • Counseling: Participate in counseling sessions conducted by universities or state boards.
  • Document Verification: Submit required documents like mark sheets, ID proofs, and entrance exam scores.
  • Fee Payment: Pay the admission fees to confirm the seat.  
  • Begin Your Academic Journey: Attend orientations and start BA Geography course classes as per instructions from the University or Institution.

Note: The admission process may vary from university to university.

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Q:   How much does BA cost in Delhi University?

A:

The total tuition fee for BA and BA (Hons) courses offered by the University of Delhi ranges between INR 540 and INR 1.5 lakh depending on the college a student is seeking or taking admission to. In addition to the affiliated college, BA course fee is also dependent on the specialisation selected by the student for the same. This information is sourced from official website/ sanctioning body and is subject to change. Hence, is indicative.

In reality, the total fee that a student is required to pay is much higher than 540 Indian Rupees. This is because there are other fee components which are charged by DU colleges which include application fee, development charges, exam fee and other components.

The below table mentions the BA Hons/ BA fee for the top 5 popular DU colleges:

College NameBA (Hons) SpecialisationsFee Range
Hindu CollegeEnglish, Hindi, Economics +more specialisationsINR 52,680 - INR 52,770
Miranda HouseEnglish, Hindi, Economics +more specialisationsINR 42,480 -  INR 51,240
LSR CollegePhilosophy, History, English +more specialisationsINR 53,640 - INR 83,640
Hansraj CollegeEnglish, Hindi, Economics +more specialisationsINR 540
Gargi CollegeEnglish, Hindi, Political Science +more specialisationsINR 24,160 - INR 49,420

NOTE: The mentioned fee is as per the official website/sanctioning body. It is subject to changes, hence, is indicative.

More details on the same must be obtained by the students from the admission office of the DU affiliated college a student is interested to get into.

Q:   What is the application fee for BA (Hons) or BA Programme at DU?

A:

BA or BA (Hons) aspirants are required to apply for CUET UG before registering on the DU portal. After registration for the exam, candidates must pay the registration fee which is as follows:

Category

Upto three subjects

For each additional subject

General UR

INR 1000

INR 400 each

OBC-NCL/EWS

INR 900

INR 375 each

SC/ST/PwBD/Third Gender

INR 800

INR 350 Each

Centres outside India

INR 4500

INR 1800 each

BA Geography Courses: Entrance Exams 2025

Colleges admit students based on their scores and rank in various Entrance Exams. The national-level entrance exam for admission to BA Geography courses is CUET. Most government and private colleges in India accept a candidate’s CUET scores. 

Some states and universities, however, conduct their own entrance exams and admission tests. Here are the names, dates, and details of some of the most popular entrance exams through which students can get admission to BA Geography courses:

Entrance Exams for BA Geography Courses 

Entrance Exam Dates for BA Geography Courses 

Entrance Exam Schedule for BA Geography Courses 

Common University Entrance Test (CUET)

May 2025 (Tentative)

CUET Schedule

Patna University Common Entrance Test  UG (PUCET UG)

September 2025 (Tentative)

PUCET Schedule

AMU Entrance Exam

June 2025 (Tentative)

AMU Entrance Exam  Schedule

Lovely Professional University (LPU)  National Entrance and Scholarship Test (NEST)

Jan 20 to Feb 05, 2025

LPU NEST Schedule

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Important Exam Dates

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates

14 Nov '24 -

31 May '25

CGC Josh 2025 Registration Stage 1

ONGOING

14 Nov '24 -

31 Aug '25

CGC Josh Exam 2025

ONGOING

15 Jan '25

Last Date of AAT 2025 Applications (Round-2)

25 Jan '25

IIAD 2025 - Application Submission Last Date

25 Jan '25

Ashoka Aptitude Assessment Round-2

Feb '25 - Mar '25

JMI Entrance Exam 2025 Applications Open

TENTATIVE

21 Feb '25

SAT Registration Deadline for March Test

DatesPast Exam Dates

08 Dec '24

Ashoka Aptitude Assessment Round-1

27 Nov '24

Last Date of AAT 2025 Applications (Round-1)

10 Oct '24

Ashoka Aptitude Test 2025 Applications Open

Q:   How many subjects can a candidate choose in CUET UG while filling the application form?

A:

The numbers for choosing CUET sujects is five.  

Section 1A- (13 languages) Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Gujarati, Odia, Bengali, Assamese, Punjabi, English, Hindi, and Urdu.

Section 2- (23 subjects) Accountancy/ Book Keeping,  Biology/ Biological Studies/ Biotechnology/Biochemistry,  Business Studies,  Chemistry,  Computer Science/ Informatics Practices,  Economics/ Business Economics, Geography/Geology,  History,  Home Science,  Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India,  Environmental Science,  Mathematics,  Physical Education/ NCC /Yoga,  Physics,  Political Science,  Psychology,  Sociology,  Agriculture,  Mass Media/ Mass Communication,  Anthropology,  Fine Arts/ Visual Arts (Sculpture/ Painting)/Commercial Arts,  Performing Arts – (i) Dance (Kathak/ Bharatnatyam/ Oddisi/ Kathakali/Kuchipudi/ Manipuri (ii) Drama- Theatre (iii) Music General (Hindustani/ Carnatic/ Rabindra Sangeet/ Percussion/ Non-Percussion),  Sanskrit [For all Shastri (Shastri 3 years/ 4 years Honours), and Tourism

Section 3- General test

Q:   What is the syllabus of CUET?

A:

Common Univeristy Entrance Test (CUET) result is released by National Testing Agency. CUET syllabus is divided into three sections viz., Languages, Domain Subject and General Test. CUET language section assesses candidate through reading comprehension (factual, literary, and narrative), literary aptitude and vocabulary. CUET syllabus second section- domain subject assesses the candidate's in depth knowledge on the subject he/she has opted for. CUET third section- general test includes general knowledge, current affairs, general mental ability, quantitative reasoning and logical and analytical reasoning. CUET syllabus is available now. Candidates can check the section wise detailed CUET syllabus here.

Types of BA Geography Courses

BA Geography courses can be classified into various types depending on the mode of education through which they are offered. Candidates can choose a Bachelor's in Geography course based on their interests, preferences, and convenience.

The table below lists the different types of  BA Geography  courses in various education modes in India:

Types of BA Geography Courses

BA Geography Course Description

Full-time BA Geography Courses

BA Geography courses that are offered in regular or full-time mode are courses wherein students are expected to attend classroom programs in person.

Distance BA Geography Courses

When  BA Geography courses are pursued in distance or correspondence mode the candidates do not attend regular classes and appear in person only for the exams.

Online BA Geography Courses

BA Geography courses are offered in the online mode of education by various institutes and course providers.

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Q:   Can I pursue B.A Geography through distance/correspondence mode in various colleges?

A:

Hello!

Yes, there are many distance/correspondence colleges through which a student can pursue BA Geography courses. Some of the most popular colleges have been listed below, along with their average fees:

BA Geography Distance/Correspondence CollegesFees
VMOU - Vardhman Mahaveer Open UniversityINR 15,000
IDOL Mumbai UniversityINR 17,000
U.P Rajarshi Tandon Open UniversityINR 8,000
Nalanda Open University - NOUINR 9,000
School of Distance Education, Bharati Vidyapeeth UniversityINR 15,000
Venkateshwara Open UniversityINR 68,000

You may choose the college based on your preferences. Hope this helped.

Q:   Can I pursue B.A Geography degree online?

A:

Yes, pursuing an online BA Geography course is a great option if you wish to further your education without pursuing regular classes. It allows you to study as per your own timetable and convenience. 

Here are some online BA Geography courses, along with their fees that you may want to check:

Online BA Geography CoursesUniversityFees
Bachelor of Arts (B.A) OnlineMangalayatan University OnlineINR 24,000
Bachelor of Science in Geography and Geospatial ScienceOregon State UniversityINR 52.4 Lakh
Associate of Arts in GeographySaddleback CollegeINR 6.4 Lakh
Associate in Arts, Emphasis in GeographyRioINR 18.5 Lakh

Hope this answers your query!

BA Geography Courses Syllabus

The BA Geography course curriculum is studied across 6 semesters in 3 years. A well-structured and comprehensive  A Bachelor's in Geography course syllabus includes subjects from all major geographical theories. 

Here is the syllabus pattern followed by colleges that offer BA Geography courses: 

Geography BA 1st Year

Maps and Scales

Representation of Physical Features

Geography of India

Physical Geography

Geography BA 2nd Year

Representation of Climate Data

Maps Projection

Environmental Geography

Human Geography

Geography BA 3rd Year

Distribution Maps and Diagrams

Introduction to Remote Sensing and Field Survey

Introduction to GIS and Quantitative Methods

Economic Geography

Note: The syllabus has been taken from sources across the web, and may vary for different institutions

Q:   What is the difference between Physical and Human Geography?

A:

Physical Geography and Human Geography are the two main branches of geography. Physical geography studies the natural features of the Earth, while human geography studies the human aspects of the Earth. Physical Geography is the study of the environment like climate, soil, water etc. whereas Human Geography is the study of developments created by man.

Q:   What are the popular specialisations in Geography?

A:

Some of the popular specialisations are Behavioural Geography, Health Geography, Glaciology, Environmental Geography, etc.

  • Physical geography: This specialisation focuses on the physical features of the Earth, such as its landforms, climate, and natural resources. Read More: Physical Geography 
  • Human geography: This specialisation focuses on the human aspects of the Earth, such as its population, cultures, and economies. Check: Human Geography 
  • Environmental geography: This specialisation focuses on the interactions between humans and the environment. Check: Environmental Geography
  • GIS (Geographic Information Systems): This specialisation focuses on the use of GIS technology to collect, analyse, and visualise spatial data.

BA Geography Courses: Top Colleges

There are more than 1912 colleges across India that provide a degree in Geography. BA Geography courses are available in both, government and private colleges. Candidates can select the institute based on their preference, ranking, and location, which best suits them. Some of the most popular colleges that offer this degree have been listed below.

BA Geography Courses- Top Government Colleges

Some of the most popular government colleges that offer BA Geography courses have been listed in the table below:

BA Geography Courses Government Colleges

BA Geography Courses Government Colleges Average Fees

IP College for Women

INR 540

Kamala Nehru College

INR 1,000

Kirori Mal College

INR 50,000

Miranda House

INR 44,000

Shaheed Bhagat Singh College

INR 540

Shivaji College

INR 540 - 56,000

University of Lucknow

INR 25,000

Note: The fees mentioned above have been taken from the official website may vary.

BA Geography Courses- Top Private Colleges

Some of the most popular private colleges that offer BA Geography courses have been listed in the table below:

BA Geography Courses Private Colleges

BA Geography Courses Private Colleges Average Fees

Amity University Noida

INR 3.9 Lakh

Banasthali Vidyapith

INR 1.6 Lakh

B.K. Birla College of Arts

INR 11,000

LPU - Lovely Professional University

INR 3 Lakh

Noida International University

INR 1.9 Lakh

Parul University

INR 2.1-2.8 Lakh

Symbiosis College of Arts

INR 1 Lakh

Note: The fees mentioned above have been taken from the official website may vary.

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Distance / Correspondence BA Geography Courses

1 Course
50.45 K
7.2 LPA
12 Courses
44.67 K - 52.23 K
6.89 LPA
1 Course
540
5.38 LPA
91.57 K
6 LPA
11.87 K
2 LPA
4 LPA

Q:   Which college offers the highest placement package after B.A Geography course?

A:

Hello!

Colleges that offer the highest placement after completing a BA Geography course, have been listed below. You may check their average packages offered and take admission as per your preference and convenience:

BA Geography Course CollegeAverage Package
Dibrugarh Hanumanbax Surajmall Kanoi CollegeINR 38.2 LPA
G.V.M.Girls CollegeINR 20.6 LPA
Bharatiya Rashtriya Shikshan Sanstha's Shankarrao Jawale CollegeINR 9.6 LPA
Suren Das CollegeINR 7.92 LPA
University of LucknowINR 7.5 LPA

Q:   What are the affordable colleges where I can pursue B.A Geography course?

A:

BA Geography degrees are a part of the Humanities and Arts courses. There are many affordable options available for students. Some of these are:

BA Geography Course CollegesFees
Shivaji College, University of DelhiINR 540
Kalindi College, University of DelhiINR 540
Indraprastha College for Women, University of DelhiINR 540
Shaheed Bhagat Singh College, University of DelhiINR 540

Hope this answer helped you!

Popular Private BA Geography Colleges in India

3 L
4.75 LPA

Geography Applications open. Apply Now

3 L
4 LPA

Geography Applications open. Apply Now

4.14 L - 5.52 L
4.0
2.16 L - 2.88 L
4.8 L
1.0
1 Course
50.45 K
7.2 LPA

BA Geography Courses Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary and Top Recruiters

A student has many options after completing a BA Geography degree. They may choose to pursue higher education or they can choose to work. Geography graduates can make contributions to their field through research as well. 

 BA Geography Courses: Job Profiles And Salary

There is extensive scope for a student who has completed BA Geography courses. Some popular job profiles that candidates can pursue after completing BA Geography courses are mentioned below:

Job Profiles After  BA Geography Courses

Description

Average Salary After  BA Geography Courses

Urban Planner

They develop city plans, keeping in mind the rising population. They develop modern cities with the newest architecture, facilities, and green spaces.

INR 6 LPA

Environmental Analyst

They specialize in studying the environment of the Earth and the effects of pollution, climate change, etc. They study these changes and offer sustainable techniques to develop as well as protect our planet.

INR 5.5 LPA

GIS Manager

A GIS Manager oversees the production of Geographic Information System maps created by IT teams. They manage other staff such as programmers, analysts, and cartographers. 

INR 7.5 LPA

Teacher

A Teacher devises lesson plans and imparts education and values to students. 

INR 5 LPA

Note: This information is sourced from multiple sources on the web. Hence, may vary.

BA Geography Courses: Top Recruiters

BA Geography course graduates can explore career options in various sectors such as the government sector, media and publishing houses, corporations, and community service organizations. 

Here are some of the top companies that recruit BA Geography course graduates in various job profiles:

Top Recruiters After BA Geography Courses

UltraTech Cement

IBM

Ecolab

Philips

Unilever

ISRO

National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)

National Atlas & Thematic Mapping Organisation (NATMO)

Seventh Generation

Degrees After BA Geography Courses:

Master of Arts (MA)

MA Geography Course

Q:   How are the placements at DU?

A:

According to DU NIRF report 2024, the key highlights of DU placements 2023 for UG programs are presented below:

Particulars

UG 3-year Placement Statistics (2023)

UG 4-year Placement Statistics (2023)

Median package

INR 5.5 LPA

INR 8.5 LPA

Total students

266

47

Students placed

190

20

Students opted for higher studies

76

10

Further, the key highlights of DU placements 2023 for PG programs are presented below:

Particulars

PG 1-year Placement Statistics (2023)

PG 2-year Placement Statistics (2023)

PG 3-year Placement Statistics (2023)

Median package

INR 5.5 LPA

INR 16 LPA

INR 14 LPA

Total students

101

6557

1934

Students placed

38

1253

77

Students opted for higher studies

46

590

96

Q:   What is the scope of Environmental Geography?

A:

After studying Environmental Geography you can apply for many positions in India and outside India as administrative officers, economic planners, land surveyors, soil surveyors, cartographers and estate management officers. You will learn valuable skills and you will be able to work in various sectors. Environmental Geography opens a larger range of opportunities in government and business enterprises.

Popular BA Geography Specializations

Following are the most popular BA Geography Specializations . You can explore the top Colleges offering these Specializations by clicking the links below.

Popular Specializations

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