CUET Physics Important Topics & Chapter Wise Weightage

Common University Entrance Test 2025 ( CUET )

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Abhishek
Abhishek Dhawan
Assistant Manager – Editorial Content
Updated on Dec 11, 2024 15:32 IST

Candidates preparing for CUET Physics must dive into CUET Physics important topics and chapter-wise weightage to ace the examination. Check the important subjects and question weightage for preparation.

CUET Physics Important Topcs

CUET Physics Important Topics and Chapter Wise Weightage

CUET Physics Important Topics and Weightage: The National Testing Agency is conducting CUET exam for admissions to UG courses and colleges in India. Candidates aspiring for admission into Physics related courses have to choose Physics as the domain subject while filling the CUET application form. Candidates planning to take the CUET exam with Physics as a subject must prepare based on the CUET Physics important topics and chapter wise weightage.

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CUET 2025 exam date will be announced soon on the NTA official website, nta.ac.in. CUET 2025 will likely be held in May for all domain subject papers. CUET UG datasheet will mention the Physics exam date and exam slot. Read this article by Shiksha to know the CUET Physics important topics and chapter wise weightage for a holistic preparation approach.

Q:   From where can I download CUET sample papers?

A:

Common University Entrance Test (CUET) sample papers are released by the conducting body, National Testing Agency (NTA). To download the CUET sample papers and previous year question papers candidates can get the direct link on this website. To download the CUET question papers candidates must refer the steps mentioned below:

Step 1- Visit the link provided- CUET Question Paper

Step 2- Scroll down the page and look for the subject to download the question paper for

Step 3- Click on the tab download

Step 4- Create the login credentials for new registrations

Step 5- Link to download the CUET question paper will be sent on the registered email ID

Step 6- Click on the link provided and save the PDF.

Q:   How many questions are there in the language section of CUET UG?

A:

CUET UG Language section will consist of 50 questions. Candidates will be required to attempt 40 out of 50 question in CUET UG exam. The language section will assess candidate's reading comprehension based on different types of passages. This section will also include questions from grammar. To prepare for the CUET UG language section candidates must solve previous year question papers and mock tests to become familiar with the type of questions asked in the exam. Candidates will be given duration of 45 minutes to attend this section of CUET UG. 

Q:   What type of questions are asked in the CUET exam?

A:

The CUET questions are objective and carries multiple choices (MCQs). Each question will have four answer options. Candidates will have to choose the correct answer option and click on it with the help of mouse. Since CUET UG 2025 exam will be conducted in a CBT mode, test-takers will be able to mark only one answer option. In case it is the correct option, they will get full marks and in case of wrong answer, negative marking scheme will be applied. Hence, candidates must ensure the accuracy of the answer before selecting the answer. Before the final submission, they can change the answer option in case they realise that they have entered a wrong answer option earlier.

CUET Physics Exam Pattern 2025

Test structure of the CUET exam remains the same, irrespective of the domain subjects. Candidates can refer to the section below to know the CUET exam pattern for Physics.

Features

Details

Number of questions

50 (compulsory)

Type of questions

Multiple Choice Question (MCQ)

CUET Physics exam duration

60 minutes

CUET marking scheme

+5 for each correct answer

-1 for each incorrect answer

CUET Physics Syllabus 2025

The table below mentions the CUET Physics syllabus.

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Units under CUET Physics Syllabus

CUET Physics Syllabus Topics

Unit I: Electrostatics

Electric charges and their conservation. Coulomb’s law – force between two point charges, forces between multiple charges; superposition principle, and continuous charge distribution.

Electric field, electric field due to a point charge, electric field lines; electric dipole, electric field due to a dipole; torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field.

Electric flux, statement of Gauss’s theorem and its applications to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly charged thin spherical shell (field inside and outside).

Electric potential, potential difference, electric potential due to a point charge, a dipole and system of charges; equipotential surfaces, the electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges, and electric dipoles in an electrostatic field.

Conductors and insulators, free charges, and bound charges inside a conductor. Dielectrics and electric polarisation, capacitors and capacitance, the combination of capacitors in series and in parallel, the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates, energy stored in a capacitor, Van de Graaff generator.

Unit II: Current Electricity

Electric current, the flow of electric charges in a metallic conductor, drift velocity and mobility, and their relation with electric current; Ohm’s law, electrical resistance, V-I characteristics (linear and nonlinear), electrical energy and power, electrical resistivity, and conductivity.

Carbon resistors, colour code for carbon resistors, series and parallel combinations of resistors, temperature dependence of resistance. The internal resistance of a cell, potential difference, and emf of a cell, combination of cells in series and in parallel.

Kirchhoff ’s laws and simple applications. Wheatstone bridge, metre bridge. Potentiometer – principle and applications to measure potential difference, and for comparing emf of two cells; measurement of internal resistance of a cell.

Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Concept of the magnetic field, Oersted’s experiment. Biot - Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop.

Ampere’s law and its applications to infinitely long straight wire, straight and toroidal solenoids. Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields. Cyclotron.

Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel current-carrying conductors – definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current loop in a magnetic field; moving coil galvanometer – its current sensitivity and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.

Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. The magnetic dipole moment of a revolving electron. Magnetic field intensity due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) in a uniform magnetic field; bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements.

Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances, with examples. Electromagnets and factors affecting their strengths. Permanent magnets

Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Electromagnetic induction; Faraday’s law, induced emf and current; Lenz’s Law, Eddy currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and rms value of alternating current/voltage; reactance and impedance; LC oscillations (qualitative treatment only), LCR series circuit, resonance; power in AC circuits, wattless current. AC generator and transformer.

Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves

Need for displacement current. Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics (qualitative ideas only). Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves.

Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays, gamma rays) including elementary facts about their uses.

Unit VI: Optics

Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula. Refraction of light, total internal reflection and its applications, optical fibres, refraction at spherical surfaces, lenses, thin lens formula, lens maker's formula. Magnification, power of a lens, combination of thin lenses in contact, combination of a lens and a mirror. Refraction and dispersion of light through a prism.

Scattering of light–blue colour of the sky and reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise and sunset.

Optical instruments: Human eye, image formation and accommodation, correction of eye defects (myopia and hypermetropia) using lenses.

Microscopes and astronomical telescopes (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers.

Wave optics: Wavefront and Huygens’ principle, reflection, and refraction of plane waves at a plane surface using wavefronts.

Proof of laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens’ principle.

Interference, Young’s double hole experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light.

Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum.

Resolving the power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes. Polarisation, plane polarised light; Brewster’s law, uses of plane polarised light and Polaroids.

Unit VII: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation – particle nature of light.


Matter waves – wave nature of particles, de Broglie relation. Davisson-Germer experiment (experimental details should be omitted; only the conclusion should be explained.)

Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei

Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes, isobars; isotones.

Radioactivity – alpha, beta, and gamma particles and rays and their properties; radioactive decay law. Massenergy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number; nuclear fission and fusion.

Unit IX: Electronic Devices

Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), conductors, insulators, and semiconductors; semiconductor diode – I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias, diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator. Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor; transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator. Logic gates (OR,AND, NOT, NAND and NOR). Transistor as a switch.

Unit X: Communication Systems

Elements of a communication system (block diagram only); bandwidth of signals (speech, TV, and digital data); bandwidth of transmission medium. Propagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere, sky, and space wave propagation. Need for modulation. Production and detection of an amplitude-modulated wave.

Also Read: CUET Syllabus 2025

CUET Chapter Wise Weightage

Based on the previous year’s analysis, candidates can check the CUET Physics important topics and indicative number of questions from each unit and topics under the same.

Unit

Important Topics

No. of Questions

Unit I: Electrostatics

Electric Charges and Electric Fields

3

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

7

Unit II: Current Electricity

Current Electricity

6

Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Moving Charges and Magnetism

5

Magnetism and Matter

5

Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Electromagnetic Induction

1

Alternating Currents

4

Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic Waves

5

Unit VI: Optics

Ray Optics and Optical Instrument

4

Wave Optics

 

Unit VII: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

2

Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei

Atoms

2

Nuclei

Unit IX: Electronic Devices

Electronic Devices

5

Unit X: Communication Systems

Communication Systems

1

Also Read:

CUET Domain Subjects: Syllabus and Question Paper

Candidates preparing for CUET can now download the CUET domain subject wise question paper and detailed syllabus for other subjects.

Subjects

CUET Syllabus

CUET Question Paper

English

CUET English Syllabus

CUET English Question Paper

Biology

CUET Biology Syllabus

CUET Biology Question Paper

Accountancy/ Book Keeping

CUET Accountancy Syllabus

CUET Accountancy Question Paper

Business Studies

CUET Business Studies Syllabus

CUET Business Studies Question Paper

Chemistry

CUET Chemistry Syllabus

CUET Chemistry Question Paper

Computer Science/ Informatics Practices

CUET Computer Science Syllabus

CUET Computer Science Question Paper

Engineering Graphics

CUET Engineering Graphics Syllabus

CUET Engineering Graphics Question Paper

Entrepreneurship

CUET Entrepreneurship Syllabus

CUET Entrepreneurship Question Paper

Geography/Geology

CUET Geography Syllabus

CUET Geography Question Paper

Home Science

CUET Home Science Syllabus

CUET Home Science Question Paper

Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India

CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India Syllabus

CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India Question Paper

Legal Studies

CUET Legal Studies Syllabus

CUET Legal Studies Question Paper

Environmental Science

CUET Environmental Science Syllabus

CUET Environmental Science Question Paper

Mathematics

CUET Mathematics Syllabus

CUET Mathematics Question Paper

Physical Education/ NCC /Yoga

CUET Physical Education Syllabus

CUET Physical Education Paper

Physics

CUET Physics Syllabus

CUET Physics Question Paper

Political Science

CUET Political Science Syllabus

CUET Political Science Question Paper

Psychology

CUET Psychology Syllabus

CUET Psychology Question Paper

Sociology

CUET Sociology Syllabus

CUET Sociology Question Paper

Teaching Aptitude

CUET Teaching Aptitude Syllabus

CUET Teaching Aptitude Question Paper

Agriculture

CUET Agriculture Syllabus

CUET Agriculture Question Paper

Mass Media/ Mass Communication

CUET Mass Media/ Mass Communication Syllabus

CUET Mass Media/ Mass Communication Question Paper

Anthropology

CUET Anthropology Syllabus

CUET Anthropology Question Paper

Fine Arts/ Visual Arts (Sculpture/ Painting)/Commercial Arts

CUET Fine Arts Syllabus

CUET Fine Arts Question Paper

Performing Arts

CUET Performing Arts Syllabus

CUET Performing Arts Question Paper

Sanskrit

CUET Sanskrit Syllabus

CUET Sanskrit Question Paper

History

CUET History Syllabus

CUET History Question Paper

General Test

CUET General Test Syllabus

CUET General Test Question Paper

CUET Physics Preparation Tips

During the CUET 2025 preparation for Physics subject, candidates can follow the below-mentioned tips for top-notch exam preparation:

Q:   Is it compulsory to attempt all the sections of the CUET question paper?

A:

CUET UG section I and section II, consisting of the language and domain-wise subjects are compulsory to attempt. On the other hand, the third section consisting of General Knowledge and aptitude questions is not compulsory to attempt unless it is the requirement of the programme the candidate has applied for. Candidates will have to choose the subjects while filling the CUET UG application form. In case candidates do not opt for the General Test, then they will be evaluated only based on their performance in Section 1 and Section 2 as per the requirement of the course and university that candidate has applied for. NTA will use the normalisation method to score candidates and universities will prepare the merit lists accordingly. 

Q:   Why should I practice with CUET question papers from previous years?

A:

Practicing with CUET UG (Common University Entrance Test) question papers from previous years offers several valuable benefits exam preparation:

  1. Familiarity with Exam Pattern: CUET question papers from past years provide insight into the format, structure, and types of questions that commonly appear in the exam.

  2. Understanding Question Types: By solving previous year's CUET question papers, candidates can identify recurring question types and patterns.

  3. Assessment of Preparedness: Practicing with CUET question papers helps candidates assess their strengths and weaknesses.

  4. Time Management: CUET is a time-bound exam with strict time limits. Solving CUET question papers within the allotted time helps candidates develop effective time management strategies.

  5. Improvement in Speed and Accuracy: Regularly solving CUET question papers enhances problem-solving skills, speed, and accuracy. 

  6. Reduced Stress: The more candidates practice, the more confident and relaxed one feels on the actual exam day, reducing test anxiety and improving your overall performance.

Q:   What type of questions are asked in the CUET exam?

A:

CUET questions are objective and multiple-choice questions (MCQs) type. The number of questions will vary for each subject or section and paper. There will not be any descriptive question type for CUET UG 2025. Candidates can check the below table to know about CUET Exam Structure:

Section

Number of Questions

Duration

Question Types

Section IA

50 questions

60 Minutes

Language to be tested through Reading Comprehension based on different types of passages–Factual, Literary and Narrative, (Literary Aptitude and Vocabulary)

Section II

50 questions

60 Minutes

  • Input text can be used for MCQ Based Questions

  • MCQs based on NCERT Class 12 syllabus only

Section III

50 questions

60 minutes

  • Input text can be used for MCQ Based Questions

  • General Knowledge, Current Affairs, General Mental Ability, Numerical Ability, Quantitative Reasoning (Simple application of basic mathematical concepts arithmetic/algebra geometry/mensuration/s tat taught till Grade 8), Logical and Analytical Reasoning

Q:   When are CUET previous year question papers released?

A:

CUET previous year question papers have been released for CUET 2024. National Testing Agency releases the CUET previous year question papers for all subjects and languages. Candidates preparing for CUET must download the previous year question papers to become familiar with the CUET exam pattern and the difficulty level of the question paper. NTA releases the CUET question papers for Languages, Domain subjects and General test seperately. No pre registrations are required to download the CUET previous year question papers. 

CUET 2025 will be scheduled tentatively in May/June in CBT mode. CUET previous year question papers for 2024 is available for downlaod. Candidates can download the CUET 2024 question papers here

  • Candidates who familiarise themselves with the CUET physics syllabus and exam pattern beforehand are likely to score better in the exam.
  • Candidates must prioritise completing the CUET Physics important topics and questions as per the chapter-wise weightage.
  • It is advisable for candidates to focus on building a strong foundation by referring to NCERT books and exemplars.
  • Preparing for CUET Physics exam using the CUET mock tests and CUET question papers helps candidates familiarise with the test structure and important topics. Candidates will get help in improving their speed and accuracy.
  • Refer to the best books for CUET exam to prepare as per the recommendations from experts.

Read More:

About the Author
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Abhishek Dhawan
Assistant Manager – Editorial Content

With a creative soul, Abhishek is inclined towards anything in the creative space be it drawing, painting, craft, or writing. He has been working in the ed-tech industry since he started his career. Besides creative... Read Full Bio

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