What is Science Course?: Course Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Updated on Feb 26, 2025 05:11 IST

Science courses are designed to offer knowledge in all the Scientific aspects of living and non-living things. Sciences courses are offered in countless disciplines covering all Scientific phenomena and ideas. Along with theoretical information, practical experiments, research, and hands-on experience are also offered by the Science subjects.

The Science course eligibility criteria may vary depending on course level. However, the minimum requirement is to pass Class 12 in the Science stream with PCM/B (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology) as core subjects and secure a minimum of 50% aggregate score from a recognized board. Along with undergraduate courses in Science, candidates can further opt for master's, doctorate, diplomas, and certifications as well.

Colleges and universities conduct Science course entrance exams according to the course levels. These exams are divided into 3 categories: university, state and national level. Some popular Science entrance exams include ICAR AIEEA, CUET, CPGET, CUET-PG, AP PGCET, MCAER CET, MHT CET, GATE, UGC NET, CSIR NET, IIT JAM, CG PAT, KCET, JEE MAIN etc. 

 

Science Course Details: Highlights

Science is a broad field consisting of many subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology. Science courses come with hundreds of specializations to choose from. Students can even choose which course type they wish to pursue. Here are some key highlights of the Science courses for interested candidate's reference:

Parameters

Course Details

Science Course Level

UG, PG, PhD, Diploma & Certification.

Science Course Duration

UG: 3 - 4 Years

PG: 2 Years

PhD: 3 - 5 Years

Diploma/Certification: 1 - 18 Months

PG Diploma: 1 Year

Science Course Fee

Between INR 432 to INR 79.5 Lakh

Science Eligibility Criteria

Class 12 in the Science stream with a 50% aggregate score from a recognized board.

Science Entrance Exams

ICAR AIEEA, CUET, CPGET, CUET-PG, AP PGCET, MCAER CET, MHT CET, GATE, UGC NET, CSIR NET, IIT JAM, CG PAT, KCET, JEE MAIN, etc. 

Science Colleges in India

Banaras Hindu University, Delhi University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jawaharlal Nehru University, etc. 

Science Jobs

Physicist, Pharmacist, Chemical Engineer, Biochemist, Geophysicist, Microbiologist, Conservationist, Meteorologist, Food Scientist, etc.

Science Salary in India

INR 9.2 LPA

Science Top Recruiters

Google, Yahoo, IBM, HCL Technologies, Verizon, Accenture, etc.

Information source: Multiple external sites, hence may vary

 

Q:   What are Science courses?
A:

Academic programs that concentrate on the study of scientific theories, methods, and principles are known as Science courses. The goal of the Science courses is to give students a deeper comprehension of the natural world and the laws that govern it. Numerous academic subjects are covered in Science classes, such as biology, chemistry, physics, astronomy, geology, and environmental science.

Since Science courses are usually available at both the undergraduate and graduate levels, students can follow their interests and gain specialised knowledge in the subject matter they have chosen.

AskShikshaGPT on App
Q:   What is the scope in Science?
A:

For those who are interested in the field of science, there are numerous career options available through Science courses. Numerous academic fields, including the sciences of biology, environmental science, and many more, are included in the broad category of science. Science is a promising career choice since there is a constant need for professionals with a background in the field.

AskShikshaGPT on App
Q:   Can a Science student become a CA?
A:

A Science student can become a Chartered Accountant (CA), but it usually involves a transition from a Science background to a Commerce and Finance-oriented one.

While it's possible for a Science student to become a CA, the transition may involve additional coursework to cover commerce-related subjects. 

AskShikshaGPT on App
Q:   Which skills are required to pursue Science courses?
A:

There are certain technical and interpersonal skills that the candidate must have to do well in the field of Science, both professionally and academically. These skills are important for the overall grooming and growth of the candidate. Some of the skills required for Science courses are:

  • Observation Skills
  • Analytical Skills
  • Scientific Skills
  • Problem-Solving Skills
  • Logical Skills
  • Research Skills
AskShikshaGPT on App
Q:   What are the latest trends in the Science field?
A:

The course of Science is an ever-rising course. Research in this field is increasing every day due to innovations or new
diseases. Many new fields are also coming up in this field of Science such as 3D Printing, Bio-similar, and Cell and Gene
Therapy. Some of the upcoming trends in the field of Science are:

  • 3D Printing in Healthcare
  • E-Health and Healthcare
  • Growing Meat in Labs
  • Self Diagnosis
  • Cell and Gene Therapy
AskShikshaGPT on App
Table of content
  • Science Courses Eligibility Criteria
  • Science Courses Entrance Exams: Schedule 2025
  • Science Courses Syllabus 2025
  • Best Science Colleges in India
  • Popular Private Science Subject Colleges in India
  • Science Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary & Top Recruiters
  • Science Courses FAQs
  • Most Popular Courses
  • Popular Science Subject UG Courses
  • Popular Science Subject PG Courses
  • Top Ranked Colleges by Location
View More

Science Courses Eligibility Criteria

The qualifying requirements vary for each category because the scientific course is available for UG, PG, and PhD studies. The requirements for UG and PG Science courses are shown below:

Course Level Eligibility Criteria
Undergraduate/UG Diploma/Certification
  • Class 12 in the Science stream with any subjects (PCM/PCB/PCMB),
  • Minimum 55% aggregate score from a recognized board.
Postgraduate/PG Diploma/Certification
  • A bachelor's degree in either BSc, BE, or BTech from a relevant discipline,
  • Minimum 50% aggregate score from a recognized university.
Doctorate
  • A master's degree in either ME, MTech, or MSc from a relevant discipline,
  • Minimum 50% aggregate score from a UGC-approved university.

Information source: Multiple external sites, hence may vary

 

Science Courses Admission 2025

Candidates can check the admission procedure for the Science courses in India:

  • Research and select the Science courses based on your interest.
  • Choose a reputed and accredited institute offering the course.
  • Fill out the application form accurately on the institute’s website or campus.
  • Apply with the required documents before the deadline.
  • If required, appear for the institute's entrance exam.
  • Wait for the merit results.
  • If selected, complete the fee payment as per the instructions provided.
  • Enroll in the course and complete any remaining formalities.
  • Start Your Academic Journey

NCERT Resources for Science courses:  

Class 11 PCM NCERT Solutions  Click here Class 11 Physics NCERT Solutions Click here
Class 11 Chemistry NCERT Solutions Click here Class 11 Math NCERT Solutions Click here
 
Q:   What is the criteria for Bachelor of Science?
A:

The minimum eligibility criteria for BSc course is to pass Class 12 from the Science stream with PCMB subjects from a recognised board. Since, BSc courses are offered in more than 100 specializations, so the %, core subjects, etc., depends on the course specialisation and college offering the course.

AskShikshaGPT on App
Q:   What is the eligibility for Doctor of Science?
A:

DSc eligibility is different for various universities. To be eligible for the DSc course, students must hold a Doctorate Degree (PhD) with at least 2 years of post-doctoral research work. The experience required can be different for some universities. In addition, some colleges and universities require the candidate to have completed their PhD from their university itself.

There are also other colleges that require candidates to publish a certain number of research papers.

AskShikshaGPT on App

Science Courses Entrance Exams: Schedule 2025

The best universities in India hold a lot of Science entrance exams. To assist students in obtaining admission to the universities of their choice, science entrance tests are held. To enrol in their selected Science courses, applicants must ensure they pass the top Science entrance exams. Some of the top entrance exams for Science courses according to the course level are mentioned in the tables below.

Entrance Exams

Exam Dates

Exam Schedule

CUET 2025

May - June '25

CUET Exam Date 2025

CG PAT 2025

June '25

CG PAT Exam Date 2025

MHT CET 2025

9 - 17 April '25 (PCB)

19 - 27 April ‘25 (PCM)

MHT CET Exam Date 2025

JEE Main 2025

Session 1 was from January 22 to 31, 2025

Session 2 is from April 1 to 8, 2025

JEE Main Exam Date 2025

KCET 2025

16 & 17 April '25

KCET Exam Date 2025

AGRICET 2025

Aug'25

AGRICET Exam Date 2025

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

Students also liked these for Science courses:

CUET 2025: Application Form, Eligibility, Exam Date, Syllabus, Pattern, Result

MSc Entrance Exams for Postgraduate Courses

Master's programs in the Science domain are majorly based on the entrance exam procedure. While many colleges accept national-level exam scores, some conduct their university-level exams. Here are some top entrance exams for Science PG programs:

Entrance Exams

Exam Dates

Exam Schedule

ICAR AIEEA 2025

To be notified

ICAR AIEEA Exam Date 2025

CUET PG 2025

13 - 31 March '25

CUET PG Exam Date 2025

IIT JAM 2025

2 Feb '25 (Conducted)

IIT JAM Exam Date 2025

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

MSc Entrance Exams for Doctorate Courses

If a candidate wishes to pursue PhD in any specialisation, they need to appear for exams like UGC NET, GATE, etc. These exams are necessary to get admission to a doctoral program in India. Here are some top entrance exams for Science doctoral programs:

Entrance Exams

Exam Dates

Exam Schedule

GATE 2025

February 1, 2, 15, and 16 2025 (Conducted)

GATE Exam Date 2025

UGC NET 2025

3 - 27 Jan '25

UGC NET Exam Date 2025

CSIR NET 2025

28 Feb - 2 March '25

CSIR NET Exam Date 2025

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

Students also clicked on:

How to Prepare for CUET PG 2025; Preparation Strategy, Tips & Important Topics

CUET Preparation Books 2025: Subject-wise Best Books, Study Materials & Preparation Tips

How to Get Admission in Central Universities Through CUET UG 2025: Check Registration Dates and Admission Process

Important Exam Dates

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates
03 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 2 Counselling: Last Date for Document Uploading

ONGOING
03 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 2 Counselling: Last date for Document Verification

ONGOING
03 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 2 Counselling: Last date for re-submission of documents

ONGOING
03 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 2 Counselling: Last date for verification of re-submitted/remaining documents

ONGOING
03 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 2 Counselling: Last date for Fee deposition

ONGOING
06 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 3 Counselling: Seat Allotment & Document Upload

07 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 3 Counselling: Last Date for Document Upload

DatesPast Exam Dates
01 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Round 2 Counselling: Seat Allotment & Document Upload

29 Oct ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Counselling Round 1: End of verification of resubmitted document

29 Oct ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Counselling Round 1: End of seat acceptance fee by candidates

Mar '26

CUET 2026 Application Process

TENTATIVE

May '26 - Jun '26

CUET 2026 Exam

TENTATIVE

Nov '25

UPCATET 2025 UG, PG, PhD: Download counselling le...

TENTATIVE

Nov '25

UPCATET Counselling 2025: Campus Reporting UG Can...

TENTATIVE

Nov '25

OUAT 2025 Campus Reporting for Master's Programme...

TENTATIVE

Jan '26

OUAT 2025 Campus Reporting for MVSC Courses for ...

TENTATIVE
Q:   What type of questions does Section B of IIT JAM exam have?
A:

JAM 2026 Examination will be conducted in SEVEN subjects, also referred to as Test Papers; Biotechnology (BT), Chemistry (CY), Economics (EN), Geology (GG), Mathematics (MA),  Mathematical Statistics (MS), and Physics (PH). The medium for all the Test Papers is English only.

JAM 2026 examination pattern is divoded in such a way that the exam will be conducted in the form of three sections ie., Section A, B and C.

Section - B contains a total of 10 Multiple Select Questions (MSQs) carrying two marks each. Each MSQ is similar to MCQ but with the difference that MSQ may have one or more than one correct choice (s) out of the four given choices. The candidate is awarded full credit only if all the correct answer (s) and no wrong answers are selected. Candidates can mark the answer (s) by clicking the choice (s). There is no negative marking or partial marking for MSQ.

Q:   Is CUET syllabus based on CBSE syllabus?
A:

No, CUET syllabus is not based on CBSE syllabus as claimed by Education Ministry in Rajya Sabha. The CUET exam is designed to assess the general understandig of the candidate in subjects he/she has opted for. CUET UG is on of the biggest UG entrance exam carnival conducted for admission in cebtral, state, private and deemed universities.

Candidates preparing for CUET UG exam must check the detailed CUET syllabus and CUET question paper to become familiar with the important topics and type of questions asked in the exam. 

Q:   What is JEE Mains 2026 exam date session 2?
A:

NTA will announce the JEE Main 2026 exam date for session 2 in November. JEE Main 2026 session 2 exam will likely be held in the first week of April. JEE Main 2026 session 2 registration will start in February first week. The JEE Main Application Form 2026 session 2 will be available on the website jeemain.nta.nic.in. The JEE 2026 session 1 exam will be conducted in January last week.

Science Courses Syllabus 2025

Science courses place a lot of emphasis on studying science and subjects that are related to it. The Science course covers a wide range of topics, including consulting, testing, and research. utilising a variety of research and design techniques. Depending on the sort, of course, the student enrols in, the Science course's precise content and length may vary.

For instance, an undergraduate or diploma degree may not cover a subject as completely as a doctoral Science course. Some Science subjects and courses may include integrated Science courses.

Science Syllabus: Specialisation-wise

Since there are many specialisations in the Science courses, therefore, the specialisation-wise syllabus is mentioned in the table below. Candidates can check the branch-wise syllabus for better clarity of their desired Science branches.

Specialisations

Syllabus

Physics

Click here

Mathematics

Click here

Computer Science

Click here

Biotechnology

Click here

Agriculture

Click here

Chemistry

Click here

Microbiology

Click here

Horticulture

Click here

Home Science

Click here

Zoology

Click here

Forensic Science

Click here

Note: The information is sourced from various official sites and may vary. 

We also recommend these for Science courses:

BSc Subjects 2025: Syllabus, Semester-wise Subjects PDF, Top Colleges, Books

MSc Syllabus 2025: Subjects, Semester-wise Syllabus PDF, Top Colleges, Books

Types of Science Courses

Candidates can pursue degree, diploma, certificate, integrated, and vocational Science courses at UG, PG, and PhD levels. Candidates can pursue these courses as full-time, part-time, distance/ correspondence, and online programmes.

Course Level Details
Degree Science courses Candidates can obtain a BSc, BSc (Honours) or MSc degree at UG and PG levels.
Diploma Science courses Diploma courses are typically one-year duration Science programmes that can be pursued at both UG and PG levels.
Certificate Science courses Certificate courses are short-term courses of typically four to six months in duration. Such courses can be pursued as both full-time and part-time programmes.

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary. 

Popular Specializations

Q:   Which are the best Science courses without Maths?
A:

Students who do well in the sciences but find mathematics difficult often enroll in Science courses without math. These classes give students a strong foundation in scientific ideas and methods without putting a lot of emphasis on mathematical computations. The following are some instances of Science courses that don't require math:

  • Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medicine and Surgery
  • Bachelor of Veterinary Science
  • Bachelor of Science in Ecology
  • Diploma in Blood Transfusion and Technician
  • Bachelor of Science in Imaging Technology 
  • Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics
  • Bachelor of Fishery Science
  • Bachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology 
  • Bachelor of Science Honors in Genetics
  • Bachelor of Science in Nursing
Q:   Which Science courses are the best for future career scope?
A:

Following are some of the popularly chosen Science specialisations/courses which are also best for future.

Q:   Which medical courses are offered to Science students?
A:

The medical courses include programs that prepares students for a healthcare industry. If you have PCB subject combination in class 12th you can opt from the below list of courses.

Best Science Colleges in India

There are more than 16,000 Science colleges in India offering Science courses on various levels. Of these, 7,969 are private and 3,137 are government institutions. Numerous top Science universities in the nation have generated notable alumni who work in scientific research and development.

The cost structure for Science courses at colleges depends on what courses individuals want to take in the topic. Interested candidates can see the tables below and find some top government and private college options for Science courses.

Best Government Colleges for Science Courses

Top Science government colleges in India that offer various Science courses:

Best Government Colleges

Tuition Fee

Banaras Hindu University

UG - INR 2,400 - INR 2.32 Lakh

PG - INR 5,160 - INR 50,000

Jamia Millia Islamia

UG - INR 23,400 - INR 3.9 Lakh

PG - INR 14,400 - INR 1.8 Lakh

Hindu College

UG - INR 88,410

PG - INR 51,800

IISc Bangalore 

UG - INR 40,000

PG - INR 32,000 - INR 48,000

Hansraj College

UG - INR 540

PG - INR 432

Miranda House 

UG - INR 44,670 - INR 58,800

PG - INR 29,060 - INR 32,340

PSG College of Arts and Science

UG - INR 30,000 - INR 2.7 Lakh

PG - INR 24,000 - INR 1.4 Lakh

Atma Ram Sanatan Dhrama College

UG - INR 540

Kirori Mal College

UG - INR 42,380 - INR 50,450

PG - INR 33,810 - INR 33,900

Madras Christian College

UG - INR 58,270 - INR 88,860

PG - INR 29,140 - INR 71,210

Information source: Multiple external sites, hence may vary

Best Private Colleges for Science Courses

Top Science private colleges in India that offer various Science courses:

Best Private Colleges

Tuition Fee

Amity University Noida

UG - INR 2.4 Lakh - INR 20.18 Lakh

PG - INR 1.4 Lakh - INR 7.8 Lakh

Chandigarh University

UG - INR 3.36 Lakh - INR 8.64 Lakh

PG - INR 75,000 - INR 3.2 Lakh

Lovely Professional University

UG - INR 2.4 Lakh - INR 11.2 Lakh

PG - INR 2 Lakh - INR 4.8 Lakh

Loyola College

UG - INR 44,100 - INR 1.81 Lakh

PG - INR 28,140 - INR 1.92 Lakh

Manipal University 

UG - INR 4.56 Lakh

PG - INR 1 Lakh - INR 1.62 Lakh

Ramakrishna Mission Howrah

UG - INR 1.55 Lakh

SIMTS

UG - INR 3 Lakh - INR 15 Lakh

PG - INR 2 Lakh - INR 2.5 Lakh

SOA University

UG - INR 5 Lakh - INR 7.6 Lakh

PG - INR 1.8 Lakh - INR 3.4 Lakh

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

UG - INR 2.2 Lakh - INR 5 Lakh

PG - INR 1.5 Lakh - INR 5 Lakh

St. Xavier's College Kolkata

UG - INR 22,200 - INR 6.64 Lakh

PG - INR 6.48 Lakh

VIT Vellore

UG - INR 1.65 Lakh - 4.4 Lakh

PG - INR 1.2 Lakh - INR 2.2 Lakh

Information source: Multiple external sites, hence may vary

 

Science Courses Scholarships

Some general types of scholarships for Science courses in India:

Popular Scholarships in India

INSPIRE Programme

Women Scientist Scheme (WOS-A)

Narotam Sekhsaria Scholarship Programme 

Mathematics Training and Talent Search Programme (MTTS)
HDFC Educational Crisis Scholarship Support (ECSS) Dr K S Krishnan Research Associateship (KSKRA)
IGCAR JRF AcSIR Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Summer Training Programme
Indira Gandhi Scholarship for Single Girl Child IAS Summer Research Fellowship
Post-Graduate Merit Scholarship for University Rank Holders

 Promotion of Science Education (POSE) Scholarship Scheme

 Foundation for Academic Excellence and Access (FAEA) Scholarship

Narotam Sekhsaria Scholarship Programme

Information source: Multiple external sites, hence may vary

 

 

2.4 K - 2.4 L
8 - 9 LPA

#10 NIRF

432 - 540
8.4 LPA

#12 NIRF

16 Courses
55.95 K - 1.27 L
9.24 - 9.5 LPA

#1 NIRF

15 K - 1.9 L
6.23 - 6.89 LPA

#89 NIRF

Q:   What are some reputed institutions in India which offer UG courses in Science?
A:

India is home to about 14,622 UG Science colleges of which 7,256 colleges are private 2,684 colleges are government owned and 1919 colleges are under semi government institutions. Given below are some of the best UG Science colleges in India:

College NameTuition Fee
BHUINR 3,000 - INR 2.32 lakh
JMIINR 23,400 - INR 3.9 lakh
DUINR 10,770 - INR 1.47 lakh
JNUINR 5,050
Q:   What are the best Science colleges in metropolitan cities of India?
A:

Please refer below for the best Science colleges in different metropolitan cities of India:

College NameTuition FeeMetropolitan City
JMIINR 9,850 - INR 3.9 lakhDelhi
DUINR 10,770 - INR 1.47 lakh

Delhi

JNUINR 432 - INR 5,850Delhi
Jadavpur UniversityINR 48,000 Kolkata
IISc BangaloreINR 32,000 - INR 48,000Bangalore
JMIINR3 13,540 -INR 1.69 lakhHyderabad
Calcutta UniversityINR 12,000 - INR 24,000Kolkata
SIMTSINR 2 Lacs - INR 5 lakhChennai
SRM ISTINR 17,000 - INR 3.8 lakhChennai
Q:   Which is the best Science college in India in terms of placement?
A:

There are more than 16,000 Science colleges in India and most colleges offer great placement opportunities to students. Here are some top college options among them:

Science CollegesAverage Package Offered
IISER PuneINR 11.4 - 114 LPA
IISER8 Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and TechnologyINR 6.24 - 78 LPA
University of Agricultural SciencesINR 5 - 75 LPA
Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal SciencesINR 65 LPA
Dibrugarh Hanumanbax Surajmall Kanoi CollegeINR 38.2 LPA

Note: The information is sourced from the official body and may vary.

Q:   Which is the best distance college for Science in India?
A:

More than 200 Science colleges in India offer distance programs for students who are not able to opt for a regular course. Here are some of the top options:

Science Distance CollegesTuition Fee
Aligarh Muslim UniversityINR 36,000
SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyINR 1.20 Lakh
Andhra University VisakhapatnamINR 10,400 - 34,000
Bharathidasan UniversityINR 3,900 - 19,600
Gauhati UniversityINR 2,400 - 14,000

Note: The information is sourced from the official body and may vary.

Popular Private Science Subject Colleges in India

2.42 L - 3.92 L
4.2

#87 The Week

1.4 L - 6.75 L
4.35 - 5.5 LPA

#4 Times

2.15 L - 5.74 L
4.3
37.95 K - 4.67 L
3.6 - 4.8 LPA
32.5 K - 3.6 L
3.12 LPA

Science Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary & Top Recruiters

After earning a scientific bachelor's degree, students can pursue a master's degree and a Doctorate in the field of their choice. Every course has advantages. One can start a career or pursue a master's degree after receiving a bachelor's degree. A bachelor's degree opens up a wide range of employment opportunities, including positions as Professors, Research Assistants, Technical Writers, and others.

The student can research a particular topic with the aid of a master's degree in that field. Excellent employment in the Science sector is becoming a research scientist or helping Scientists with their studies. Some of the popular Science job profiles can be found below.

Science Salary in India

There is a wide variety of Science scope for students. Science job profiles, however, depend on the course and specialisation of a candidate. For instance, a student with a bachelor’s or master’s degree in Physics can build his/her Science career in the fields of Space & Astronomy, healthcare, meteorology & geophysics, and so on.

On the other hand, a student with a bachelor’s or master’s degree in Chemistry can choose to become a Chemical Engineer, analytical chemist, Forensic Scientist, Nanotechnologist, Biotechnologist, etc. Nonetheless, given below are a few popular Science job profiles that candidates can consider taking up after completing their education in their preferred branch of Science:

Job Profiles

Job Description

Average Salary

Physicist

Physicists investigate the basic properties and rules that govern space, time, energy, and matter.

INR 7.2 LPA

Geophysicist

Geophysicists research the physical properties of the Earth and other planets using principles and concepts from physics, mathematics, geology, and engineering.

INR 12 LPA

Oceanographer

Biological oceanographers and marine biologists research plants and animals in the ocean.

INR 6.8 LPA

Biochemist

Biochemists and biophysicists play critical roles in the development of novel medicines to combat diseases such as cancer.

INR 2.6 LPA

Pharmacist

A chemist is a healthcare specialist who specialises in medicine use and administration.

INR 2.7 LPA

Microbiologist

They organize and carry out research projects, such as creating medications to fight infectious diseases or enhancing sterilization techniques. 

INR 3 LPA

Conservationist

A Conservationist's role includes improving, protecting, and managing the earth's natural resources. 

INR 6 LPA

Food Technologist

They experiment with edibles to improve food's texture, taste, and nutritional components.

INR 3.6 LPA

Note: The salary information is sourced from Ambitionbox.com.

Science Top Recruiters

Students in India who enrol in Science courses have a wide range of job alternatives at their disposal. Both the governmental and private sectors employ them. The needs of the industry are considered when creating the Science curriculum. The employment profile varies from student to student depending on the degree and specialisation the student has completed.

Some of the popular companies offering jobs for Science course graduates are:

Top Science Recruiters

Google

Yahoo

IBM

HCL Technologies

Verizon

Accenture

Infosys

Wipro

L&T Infotech

Capgemini

Reliance Industries Limited

Cipla

SRF Limited

Gujarat Fluorochemicals

Gharda Chemicals

Glenmark Pharmaceuticals

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

Amazon

BAARC

BHEL

TCS

GAIL

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary. 

Suggested topics for Science courses:

BSc Career Scope

MSc Career Scope

Q:   What is the average salary of a Scientist in India?
A:

The salary of a Scientist generally depends on the field of science, education, experience, location, and the industry or organization. However, the average salary of a Scientist in India ranges between INR 3 LPA to INR 25 LPA.

 
Q:   Which BSc course offer high-paying jobs?
A:

A BSc degree offers a wide range of courses that can lead to bright career paths. While the salary potential may depend on location, industry, and individual skills, there are certain BSc courses that generally tend to command higher salaries. Following are some of the BSc courses that have the highest salary potential: 

  • BSc Statstics
  • BSc Data analytics / Data science
  • BSc Chemical Technology
  • BSc Computer Science / IT
  • BSc Food technology 
  • BSc Home Science
  • BSc Micro biology 
  •  BSc Genetics
  • BSc Agriculture
Q:   Which field of Science is best for making a career?
A:

Science is a multi-disciplined field with a significant potential for progress. It offers a dynamic work atmosphere and an extensive learning and exploration area.  Let’s explore various careers in science now.

  • Physicist: Physics researchers look into the qualities of matter, energy, and time. A few physicists usually conduct further theoretical research to find out more about how the universe works.

  • Chemist: A chemist can also be regarded as a scientist who studies the characteristics and reactions of chemicals. 

  • Astronomer: Astronomers investigate space structures such as stars, planets, galaxies, and black holes. They study these items' features, movements, and compositions, recording and analyzing data meticulously. 

  • Spacetech: While doctors, engineers, biologists, and pharmacists are unquestionable employment alternatives for scientific students, young individuals' interest in space sciences is slowly growing. Nonetheless, as technology becomes more integrated into practically every field of study, space technology is gaining traction.

  • Geology: Geology is for you interested in rocks, Earth, soil, and land. Geologists are scientists who specialize in Earth and soil science. 

  • Data Analyst: A data analyst collects and organizes disparate data to produce a valid result. They create databases and data collection systems and deploy them. 

Science Courses FAQs

Candidates can refer to this section for Science course FAQs.

Q:   How can I join ISRO being a Science student?
A:

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has requirements and steps that must be fulfilled in order to become a member. For those who are interested in space research and exploration, ISRO, one of the top space agencies in the world, provides a variety of options. Detailed instructions for joining ISRO can be found here:

  • Educational Requirements: Candidates with a range of educational backgrounds are sought after by ISRO. 
  • Entrance Exams: To choose applicants for various roles, ISRO holds a number of entrance exams. It must be passed by candidates.
  • Job Notifications: Pay special attention to ISRO recruitment notifications on the official website and other job portals. 
  • Application Process: Eligible candidates must submit their online applications via the official ISRO website or in accordance with the notification's instructions as soon as the recruitment notice is made public.
  • Written exam and Interview: Following the application process, candidates are whittled down to a short list according to their credentials and background.
  • Medical Examination: The ISRO Medical Board will conduct a medical examination on the chosen candidates. 
  • Final Selection and Training: The final selection is determined by the results of the written exam, the interview, and the medical examination. 

 

Q:   What is the scope of Science in India and abroad?
A:

There are varied opportunities available for students who wish to pursue a career in Sciences. Students can assume various job roles at leading companies such as Drug Safety Associate, Research Project Assistant, Clinical Research Associate, and Technical writers.

Students can choose to work after the completion of their bachelor's degree or can opt for further education. Students can opt for a huge range of postgraduate programmes such as M.Sc, M.Voc, MS, and others. Students also have the option to pursue a PhD after the completion of their master's degree.

Q:   What do candidates learn in the Science field?
A:

One of the oldest academic fields in the world is considered to be Science. The Latin word "Scientia," which means "knowledge," is where the word "science" first appeared. Examining the natural and physical world through analysis, observation, and experiments is a primary focus of scientific education.

As a result, students who pursue further education in any scientific field learn how to pose questions, gather information and data, and use their ideas to solve issues.

Q:   Why should I study Science Courses?
A:
  • One of the degrees with the strongest financial returns is in the Sciences. Along with receiving great instruction, cutting-edge technology, and high student-teacher contact periods, Science graduates also make significantly more money than the typical graduate pay.

  • Amazing opportunities to work in the industry in a range of areas can be found with Science degrees. You can make an attractive addition to your resume by working for big pharmaceutical corporations or little research labs.

  • Some of the top scientific positions can be accessed through associations and accreditations. Check to see if your degree offers any accreditations because some employment routes may even demand it.

Popular Science Subject UG Courses

Following are the most popular Science Subject UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Science Subject PG Courses

Following are the most popular Science Subject PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

Top Ranked Colleges by Location

Following are the top ranked colleges for Science Subject based on rankings published by The Week, Business Today and National Institutional Ranking Framework (MHRD).
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered Yesterday

The Seat Allotment Letter was out on the official website of ICAR on November 1, 2025. Students need to visit the official website, click on the Applicants Login, with the help their application number, password, and enter the security code correctly. 

I

Ishita Chauhan

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

Rrb group d ka question 

R

Rani Kumari

Beginner-Level 1

Answered 2 days ago

To a student in Maharashtra seeking to pursue Aerospace Engineering in Bangalore, the most optimum place is the R.V. College of Engineering (RVCE). It is also one of the best privately-owned engineering colleges in India and it has a B.E. in Aerospace Engineering with good academic, research, and in

...Read more

A

Antu Kaibartya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 days ago

it depends on college usually 80k to 2 Lacs per year

P

Pritam Banerjee

Beginner-Level 1

Answered 4 days ago

If a students fails to submi the expression of interest, it will be considered as they are no longer interested to get admision to NEST NISER institute and there seat will be given to another deseving students. Therefore, it is manadatory for students to submit the Expresison of Interest (EoI) befor

...Read more

I

Ishita Chauhan

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

You will have to upload your photograph (passport size photo) and your signature (on a white background) during the JEST 2026 registration.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

JEST is conducted once a year usually in the month of February, but the exam month of each year changes.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

JEST 2026 eligibility criteria depends on the specific programme and participating institute, but generally require a master's or bachelor's degree in relevant Science or engineering field.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

There are many important documents for JEST 2026 but a photograph (a clear, recent passport size photo) and a signature (on a white background).

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

The application fee for JEST 2026 is given below. Students are advised to go through these details:

General Category: INR 950

Non SC/ST female: INR 475

SC/ST (male), EWS, and differently abled: INR 475

SC/ST female: Fully Waived

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

Here is the list of some JEST participating colleges 2026 students shall know about:

Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore

  • Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bangalore
  • Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER)
  • Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR

...Read more

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

Previous year students who appeared for the JEST exam found that the exam is moderate to difficult. And therefore, JEST 2026 is assumed to be moderate to difficult. Candidates are advised to study hard for their exam.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

Use this prep strategy for JEST 2026 to score exceptionally good marks:

First you should create a study plan, priotitise the important topics and study according to it, go through the syllabus once. Solve the previous year question paper. Also, you can practice mock test to practice to track your pro

...Read more

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

Students can go through the marking scheme of JEST 2026 exam:

Part A: 1 mark for a correct answer & -1/3 for an incorrect answer

Part B: 3 marks for a correct answer & -1 for an incorrect answer

Part C: 3 marks for a correct answer &   no negative marking for incorrect answer

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

The JEST 2026 exam is a pen and paper offline exam. The exam duration is 3 hours with 50 questions divided into three sections.

Part A, Part B and Part C

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

No a single exam is conducted for both the courses.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

Absolutely not, you must take one, either physics or theorerical Science in JEST 2026. You cannot take both the subjects.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

If you find any disperancies, you can challenge the key by sending a mail to the exam authorties. There is no fee required to challenge the answer key.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

The JEST 2026 exam is expected to have a moderate to difficult level. Questions usually test deep conceptual understanding in physics or related subjects, focusing more on analytical and problem-solving skills than on rote memorization.

 
 

...Read more

C

Chenna kesavulu Putchakay

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

A good score in JEST is usually above 30–35 marks, which can place candidates in the top 10–15 percentile. However, cutoff scores vary by institute and subject top institutes like IISc or TIFR may require higher scores around 40+ marks.

 
 

...Read more

C

Chenna kesavulu Putchakay

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 5 days ago

U need the tc of your class 12th to get admission in a new collage.not the tc of the college which u drooped

F

Fabian Fernandes

Beginner-Level 1

Answered a week ago

If you want to become engineer, then definitely start preparing for JEE exam. There are lots of option. Firstly, thought about your future goals and interest like if you want to join army, prepare for the NDA exam. 

If you want to become scientist, professor, then prepare for the IISER aptitude test.

...Read more

I

Ibra Iqbal

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a week ago

Definitely, along with LPUNEST, LPU accepts JEE (main) and CUET for B. Technical courses. The candidates can apply through any of these entrance tests and will be granted admission on the basis of valid scores, eligibility criteria, and counselling processes. The candidates would have flexibility an

...Read more

S

Samreen Begum

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

it depends on the college.

D

Divya Rathi

Beginner-Level 1

Answered a week ago

No, CUET UG exam 2026 date has not been announced yet. It is expected that National Testing Agency will announce the CUET exam date 2026 anytime soon. The exam is expected to be scheduled in May-June. Candidates willing to appear for the exam must make sure to register for the exam online. As per th

...Read more

78471350
Shruti Garg

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 weeks ago

JNU MCA eligibility criteria: BCA/ Bachelor degree in computer Science engineering or equivalent degree with at least 55% marks.

Or B.Sc/B.Com/B.A with Mathematics at 10+2 level or at graduation level with at least 55% marks.

The admission will be based on CUET PG conducted by NTA.

98646070
pradeep kumar

Scholar-Level 18

Answered 2 weeks ago

There are five main types of Science projects: 

1, Experiment

2, Demonstration

3, Research

4, Model

5, Collection

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 2 weeks ago

Solar Oven, Wind Turbine Model, Hydraulic Arm these are some best topics in which you can make a Science project. But it totally depends on your individual interest.

R

Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 2 weeks ago

The counselling schedule was released in online mode by the exam conducting authority on the official website on October 13, 2025. The starting date for the registration and choice filling was October 14, 2025, at 2:00 pm. 

EventDate
Registration for Counselling & Choice Filling (Start date)October 14, 2025
End of choice filling and uploading of documentsOctober 18, 2025
Round 1
Seat Allotment dateOctober 23, 2025
End of Online Document Verification by UniversitiesOctober 28, 2025
End of Re-submission of Documents by CandidatesOctober 29, 2025
End of Verification of Re-submitted Documents by UniversitiesOctober 29, 2025
End of Seat Acceptance Fee Deposition by CandidatesOctober 29, 2025
Round 2
Seat Allotment dateNovember 01, 2025
End of Online Document Verification by UniversitiesNovember 03, 2025
End of Re-submission of Documents by CandidatesNovember 03, 2025
End of Seat Acceptance Fee Deposition by CandidatesNovember 03, 2025
Round 3
Seat Allotment dateNovember 06, 2025
End of Online Document Verification by UniversitiesNovember 07, 2025
End of Re-submission of Documents by CandidatesNovember 07, 2025
End of Seat Acceptance Fee Deposition by CandidatesNovember 07, 2025

I

Ishita Chauhan

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 weeks ago

The ICAR AIEEA PG counselling process commenced on October 14, 2025, at 2:00 pm onwards, to complete the counselling and choice filling process for all counselling rounds. Round 1 of the counselling process is scheduled on October 23, 2025,  for the seat allotment process, and the end date of the r

...Read more

I

Ishita Chauhan

Contributor-Level 10

Find insights & recommendations on colleges and exams that you won't find anywhere else

On Shiksha, get access to

  • 65k Colleges
  • 1k Exams
  • 682k Reviews
  • 1800k Answers