Engineering Career Scope: Jobs, Placements, Salary 2023, Top Recruiters/Companies
Pragati SinghSenior Executive - Content
Engineers are in demand everywhere and in almost all sectors and the graduates after BTech is considered to be the most employable majority in India. The engineering sector accounts for 27% of the total factories in the industrial sector and represents 63% of the overall foreign collaborations. India became a permanent member of the Washington Accord in 2014 and is now part of an exclusive group of 17 countries that are permanent signatories of the WA, an international agreement on engineering studies and the mobility of engineers.
Based on the facts and stats, India is expected to be one of the world's largest pools of engineering talent by 2030. The government's focus on infrastructure development and the "Make in India" initiative is creating further job opportunities for engineers. The rise of automation and robotics is driving demand for engineers with expertise in these fields. Additionally, the AICTE has entered into collaborations with the MSME industry, NHAI, and DM offices in around 150 districts to facilitate engineering internships. India produces a whopping average of 15 lakhs engineering graduates every year. The engineering sector offers a diverse range of career paths for skilled professionals. Some of the top job profiles include software engineers, electronics and communication engineers, computer science engineers, civil engineers, and mechanical engineers. Engineers can earn an average salary of INR 5-25 LPA, depending on experience, skillset, and company, with top recruiters like Infosys, Wipro, TCS, Accenture, Microsoft, Google, and Amazon. Engineering skills are increasingly valuable across diverse sectors like healthcare, finance, and even social impact initiatives.
Top Engineering Careers
After graduating from Senior Secondary School, Engineering is one of the most popular disciplines among students. The fact that millions of students take the JEE Mains and other major Engineering entrance tests each year is a proof of that. It provides a wide range of opportunities, which raises student interest in it.
Graduates are hired in many different fields, including KPO/Research Analytics, Accounting, and Finance. Let's explore the types of job profiles with their annual salaries in India in the table given below:
Engineering Job Profile |
Job Description |
Average Salary (in INR) |
---|---|---|
Designs, develops, and tests software applications |
7.7 LPA |
|
Analyzes data to extract insights and drive business decisions |
13.4 LPA |
|
They collect, clean, analyze, and interpret data to identify trends, patterns, and relationships. |
6 LPA |
|
Data engineers are responsible for building and maintaining the infrastructure that supports data collection, storage, processing, and analysis. |
10.1 LPA |
|
Civil Engineer |
Designs, constructs, and maintains infrastructure, including roads, bridges, buildings, and water systems |
4.6 LPA |
Chemical Engineer |
Designs and develops chemical processes for the production of chemicals, fuels, and other materials |
5.1 LPA |
Petroleum Engineer |
Develops methods for extracting and refining oil and gas |
12.1 LPA |
Electrical Engineer |
Designs develops, and maintains electrical systems, which are at the heart of modern infrastructure and technology |
4.4 LPA |
Electronics Engineer |
Designs, develops, and tests electronic components and systems |
3.4 LPA |
Biomedical Engineer |
Combines Engineering principles with biology and medicine to develop new medical devices, diagnostics, and therapies |
3.3 LPA |
Aeronautical Engineer |
Designs, develops, and tests aircraft, spacecraft, and other aerospace vehicles |
4 LPA |
Industrial Engineer |
Designs and implements systems and processes to improve efficiency and productivity |
4.2 LPA |
Mechanical Engineer |
Designs, develops, and tests mechanical systems, including machines, tools, and components |
4.3 LPA |
Note:- The salaries have been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
Specialisation-Wise Engineering Salary in India
Some specializations, like Computer Science, and Electronics & Communication, might offer higher starting salaries due to high demand. New specializations like Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, and Data Science are becoming increasingly sought-after and may command higher salaries. Niche specializations within broader fields like CSE can also lead to higher earning potential.
Specialization |
Job Profiles (Examples) |
Entry Level (INR) |
Mid Level (INR) |
Senior Level (INR) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Computer Science |
Software Engineer, Web Developer, Data Scientist, Machine Learning Engineer |
4-8 |
8-18 |
15-30+ |
Information Technology |
Network Engineer, System Engineer, IT Security Specialist, Cloud Architect |
3.5-7 |
7-15 |
12-25+ |
Electronics & Communication |
VLSI Design Engineer, Embedded Systems Engineer, Telecommunication Engineer, Wireless Communication Engineer |
4-8 |
8-18 |
14-25+ |
Electrical Engineering |
Power System Engineer, Control System Engineer, Instrumentation Engineer, Electrical Design Engineer |
3.5-7 |
7-15 |
12-22+ |
Mechanical Engineering |
Design Engineer, Production Engineer, Quality Control Engineer, Thermal Power Plant Engineer |
4-7.5 |
7.5-16 |
14-20+ |
Civil Engineering |
Structural Engineer, Geotechnical Engineer, Transportation Engineer, Water Resources Engineer |
3.5-6 |
6-12 |
10-20+ |
Chemical Engineering |
Process Engineer, Plant Design Engineer, Oil & Gas Engineer, Environmental Engineer |
4-7 |
7-14 |
12-20+ |
Biotechnology Engineering |
Pharmaceutical Engineer, Research Scientist, Biomedical Engineer, Food Engineer |
4-7 |
7-13 |
12-18+ |
Aerospace Engineering |
Aerodynamics Engineer, Propulsion Engineer, Avionics Engineer, Spacecraft Engineer |
5-8 |
8-16 |
15-25+ |
Note:- The salaries have been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
Engineering Top Recruiters
engineers are in demand in almost every sector in India, from automobiles to healthcare sectors where their work in technology and science can enhance the services for the overall well-being of mankind. Some of the top and important industries where engineers can find employment are:
Industries |
|
---|---|
Information Technology (IT) |
Automobile Industry |
Aerospace and Defense |
Oil & Gas |
Telecom and Communication |
Healthcare |
With around 15L graduates per year and the growing demands for engineering sector services, it is the largest of the industrial sectors in India. India’s engineering sector has witnessed remarkable growth over the last few years and it is of huge strategic importance to India’s economy. The demands for engineers are being driven by capacity expansion in industries like infrastructure, mining, electricity, refinery, steel, automobiles, etc.
The table below entails the top companies from each industry where engineering graduates can earn a better salary package:
Information Technology (IT) |
|
---|---|
Infosys |
Wipro |
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) |
HCL Technologies |
Automobile Industry |
|
Maruti Suzuki |
Tata Motors |
Mahindra & Mahindra |
Bajaj Auto |
Aerospace and Defense |
|
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) |
Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) |
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) |
Larsen & Toubro (L&T) Defense |
Oil & Gas |
|
Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) |
Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) |
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) |
GAIL (India) Limited |
Telecom and Communication |
|
Reliance Jio Infocomm |
Bharti Airtel |
Vodafone Idea Limited |
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) |
Healthcare |
|
Tata Advanced Systems (TAS) |
Wipro Robotics |
Reliance Industries |
Infosys |
Top Engineering Colleges: Jobs and Salary
Obtaining an engineering degree is a matter of great accomplishment. As an engineering student, you can choose from an infinite amount of career options after graduation (B. Tech). But getting this four-year degree requires great effort and this effort will result in a fruitful career only when you have the right choice of college to push you further.
College Name |
Average Package (in INR) |
---|---|
12.97 - 20 LPA |
|
12 - 18.96 LPA |
|
13 LPA |
|
20 - 20.5 LPA |
|
8 LPA |
|
12 LPA |
|
10 LPA |
|
10 LPA |
|
4 - 8 LPA |
|
7.07 LPA |
Note:- The salaries have been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
How to Get a Job After Pursuing Engineering?
Sharpen your skills: Focus on technical skills needed for your desired field, but don't forget communication and soft skills.
Polish your resume and portfolio: Tailor your resume to each job and showcase relevant projects.
Target the right sector: Consider government jobs (campus placements, UPSC), PSUs, or private companies based on your interests.
Network and connect: Build connections with professionals on LinkedIn and attend industry events.
Prepare for interviews: Practice common interview questions and research the company beforehand.
Consider further studies (optional): An MS or MBA can enhance your profile for specific roles.
Top Indian Cities to Get Lucrative Jobs After Engineering Degree
Cities have attracted job seekers and firms for a long time now. With rapid urbanization, factors such as more job opportunities, higher wages, larger manufacturing units, business sectors, and greater innovation set large cities apart from smaller cities. While considering a job opportunity, a candidate shall also look after the place/ city they are moving to as it would provide them better opportunities to grow. More opportunities mean a vibrant and prosperous landscape and the diversity involved in the ecosystem of work. Some major cities in India that hire engineers with lucrative salaries are:
Major cities |
Average CTC |
---|---|
INR 4.9 LPA |
|
INR 4.9 LPA |
|
INR 5.8 LPA |
|
INR 5.8 LPA |
|
INR 5.7 LPA |
Life after Engineering
Engineering has historically been one of the highest-paying careers students can pursue. With the emergence of an abundance of both public and private sector job opportunities in this sector, the interest of the candidates has doubled. Engineering jobs are challenging but it is also considered one of the most fulfilling and rewarding fields of study.
This is because they get to interact with some of the brightest minds and are often confronted with interesting problems and expectations of the real world. They are also considered versatile beings as they can easily get into almost any field without much hassle. Engineering has held its grace for a long and this is not fading away anytime in near future. Engineering students are still in demand with some of the highest CTCs compared to other job fields.
Read More:
Engineering FAQs
Q. What is the minimum qualification required to be an Engineer?
Q. What is the average salary of an Engineer in India?
Q. Name some of the top recruiting companies hiring Engineers in India?
Q. What kinds of sectors hire Engineers in India?
Q. Which cities are the best for Engineers in India?
Q. What is the role of an Engineer?
Q. What are some of the core skills required to be an Engineer?
Q. How can I get a job after completing my Engineering course?
Q. What is the highest placement package offered at IIT, Bombay?
Q. What are some of the best colleges for Engineering in India?
A. What is the role of a Marine Engineer?
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Answered 10 hours ago
To get admission to the B.E./B.Tech programme at Ambalika Institute of Management and Technology (AIMT), you need to:
Meet Eligibility: Have a 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, usually with a minimum of 50%.
Entrance Exam: Appear for exams like UPSEE or JEE Main. Some seats may be availab
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 5 hours ago
To get admission in Shri Ram College of Engineering and Management for B.E./B.Tech, follow these steps:
1. Apply through UPSEE/JEE Main entrance exams.
2. Meet the eligibility criteria (45% in 10+2 with PCM).
3. Register on the college website.
4. Attend counseling and seat allocation.
5. Verify document
P
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 10 hours ago
Swarnandhra College of Engineering and Technology Cutoff 2023 was released for the last-round. The cutoff rank for admission to BTech in Computer Science and Engineering was 33062, among the General All India category candidates. Therefore, it is possible to get admission to Swarnanand College of En
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Beginner-Level 1
Answered 10 hours ago
To ensure you join Sandip Institute of Technology and Research Centre with a B.E. or B.Tech course, you will have to complete the admission process set by the institute. In general, candidates need to take an entrance test, either it is JEE Main or Maharashtra Common Entrance Test, based on the one
D
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 10 hours ago
The selection criteria for the B.E./B.Tech course at DITM (Delhi Institute of Technology and Management) typically include the following steps:
Eligibility Criteria: Applicants must have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects. A minimu
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 11 hours ago
To apply for the B.E./B.Tech programme at NGF College of Engineering and Technology, follow these steps:
Check Eligibility: Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria, which typically include completing 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects. You must also meet the minimum perce
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 11 hours ago
B.E./B.Tech at NGF College of Engineering and Technology is considered a great choice for several reasons. The college offers a comprehensive curriculum that blends theoretical knowledge with practical skills, preparing students for the challenges of the engineering industry. It has modern infrastru
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 11 hours ago
The selection criteria for the B.E./B.Tech course at NGF College of Engineering and Technology typically involve the following steps:
Educational Qualification: Candidates must have completed 10+2 (or equivalent) with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects. A minimum percentage requirem
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 11 hours ago
The key highlights of IIIT Pune M.Tech placements over the past three years are presented below:
Particulars | MTech CSE Placement Statistics (2022) | MTech CSE Placement Statistics (2023) | MTech CSE Placement Statistics (2024) |
---|---|---|---|
the highest package | INR 15.5 LPA | INR 9 LPA | INR 19.06 LPA |
Average package | INR 11.51 LPA | INR 9 LPA | INR 17.03 LPA |
Particulars | MTech ECE Placement Statistics (2022) | MTech ECE Placement Statistics (2023) | MTech ECE Placement Statistics (2024) |
the highest package | INR 20.65 LPA | INR 18 LPA | INR 17.89 LPA |
Average package | INR 10.35 LPA | INR 18 LPA | INR 16.44 LPA |
N
Beginner-Level 2
Answered 11 hours ago
To apply for a B.E./B.Tech at the International Institute of Technology and Management, start by ensuring you meet the eligibility criteria (10+2 with PCM). Next, check if the institute requires scores from exams like JEE Main or LEET for lateral entry. Fill out the application form, either online o
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 11 hours ago
Candidates willin to get admission must know their RGITBT Pune eligibility criteria and apply accordingly. Follow the complete Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Information Technology and Biotechnology Pune application process mentioned below:
Step 1: Visit the official website of RGITBT Pune.
Step 2: Registe
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Beginner-Level 2
Answered 11 hours ago
Candidates must know their RGITBT Pune eligibility criteria and apply accordingly. Follow the Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Information Technology and Biotechnology Pune application process mentioned below:
Step 1: Visit the official website of RGITBT Pune.
Step 2: Register and log in using your email ID
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Beginner-Level 2
Answered 11 hours ago
Yes, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Information Technology and Biotechnology Pune is a good college for BSc. BSc students are placed in top companies such as Glenmark Pharma, and others. The college is known to offer a positive environment for the research purpose. BSc students are taught by experienced
I
Beginner-Level 2
Answered 11 hours ago
Passed Class 10+2 exam from a recognised board with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as core subjects. Passed three years Diploma in Engineering from Punjab State Technical Education Board or Technical Board of any other State in India.
s
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 12 hours ago
No, admissions are not possible in RGITBT Pune BSc without the accepted entrance exams. The mode of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Information Technology and Biotechnology Pune course admissions is online. Admission to various courses is based on merit and the entrance exam scores. The accepted entrance
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Beginner-Level 2
Answered 12 hours ago
To be eligible for admission into S J C institute of technology for B E /BTech programme you need to meet the following eligibility criteria:
Educational Qualification: An individual must have to pass 10+2 education from a recognised board
Compulsory subjects: Candidates must have Physics and Mathem
Answered 12 hours ago
Master of Technology which is a professional postgraduate engineering master's degree programme awarded to students after completion of study in the discipline of Engineering. Students can also check the list of reasons below to pursue M.Tech course from St. Vincent Pallotti College of Engineering a
S
Beginner-Level 3
Answered 5 hours ago
No, your admit card number and your roll no. Both are different.
Your admit card number is a unique number from which you are enable to give your exam.
And roll number is like a class roll number. Which help you for your result.
Your roll number is always mentioned in your admit card. You can get you
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Beginner-Level 4
Answered 12 hours ago
To pursue an M.Tech at BITS Pilani, you typically need to take their BITS Higher Degree (HD) Entrance Exam. Here's what you need to know:
Eligibility: A B.Tech or BE degree with at least 60% marks (requirements may vary by program).
Application Process: Fill out the online application on the official
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main cutoff for Himalayan Institute of Technology and Management (HITM) Lucknow varies each year based on factors like the number of candidates, exam difficulty, and available seats. While specific cutoffs may not always be published by the institute, candidates typically need to secure a ce
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main cutoff for Alard University varies each year depending on factors like the number of applicants, difficulty level of the exam, and seat availability. While specific cutoffs for each branch are not always publicly available, candidates typically need to meet a minimum qualifying percenti
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 7 hours ago
Key dates for TNEA registration for B.E./B.Tech admission at PERI Institute of Technology are as follows:
Registration Start: Usually in May.
Last Date for Registration: Typically in June.
Merit List Release: Around June/July.
Counseling: Starts in July and conducted in phases.
Classes Commencement: Gene
S
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main January 2020 results were declared on January 17, 2020. Candidates could check their results online on the official JEE Main website by entering their application number and date of birth. The results included the candidate's score, rank, and other details relevant to the examination.
F
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
Yes, it is possible to get admission to the B.E. / B.Tech course at Alard University without JEE Main. While JEE Main scores are commonly accepted for admission to various engineering programs, Alard University may also offer admission based on their own entrance exam, merit, or other criteria. It's
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main cutoff for Ambalika Institute of Management and Technology can differ each year, influenced by various factors like the number of candidates, the difficulty of the exam, and the availability of seats in different branches. To find the exact cutoff for the current year, it is advisable t
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main cutoff for Jahangirabad Institute of Technology can vary each year based on factors like the number of applicants, exam difficulty, and available seats. Generally, the cutoff is determined by the institute after the release of JEE Main results, and it may depend on the candidate's JEE M
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main cutoff for SR Group of Institutions, Jhansi, can vary each year depending on various factors such as the difficulty level of the exam, the number of applicants, and the seat availability in the institution. Typically, the cutoff for B.E. / B.Tech courses is released after the JEE Main r
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main result for the year 2025 is expected to be released in two sessions. Session 1 results are likely to be announced by mid-February, while Session 2 results will be available by mid-April. These dates are tentative and depend on the official schedule set by NTA.
For admission to Himalayan
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
Yes, you can get admission to the B.E. / B.Tech courses at KCC Institute of Technology and Management without JEE Main, as the institute may also offer alternative admission pathways. One such route could be through the institute's own entrance exam, or direct admission based on Class 12 marks, depe
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 12 hours ago
The JEE Main cutoff for KCC Institute of Technology and Management can vary each year depending on several factors like the difficulty of the exam, the number of candidates, and the category of the student (General, OBC, SC, etc.). The cutoff is typically available after the declaration of the JEE M
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Contributor-Level 10
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What is the selection criteria at Ambalika Institute of Management and Technology for B.E. / B.Tech course?