Electrical Engineering Syllabus 2024: Subjects, Semester-wise Syllabus PDF, Top Colleges, Books
Vidhi JainContent Writer
Electrical Engineering is one of the most popular subjects in India. Here, students learn about electricity, its fundamentals, electromagnetism, electronics, and other topics. It is a discipline that teaches students about devices and systems that use electricity and electromagnetism and their design and application.
Students can study Electrical Engineering as an undergraduate (B.E., B.Tech), postgraduate (M.E., MTech), a doctorate (PhD), or diploma course. Electrical Engineering is the perfect fit for those interested in electronics and who want to assist in designing, manufacturing, and operations.
- Important facts for Electrical Engineering Syllabus
- List of subjects in Electrical Engineering
- 2.1 Typical Core Subjects for Electrical Engineering
- 2.2 Typical Elective Subjects for Electrical Engineering
- Detailed Syllabus for Electrical Engineering
- Specialisations offered in Electrical Engineering
- Books and Authors Related to Electrical Engineering
- Entrance Exams for Electrical Engineering
- Distance Program in Electrical Engineering
- Top Colleges for Electrical Engineering
- Electrical Engineering Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Important facts for Electrical Engineering Syllabus
- Electrical Engineering Course duration differs according to the chosen course: How long it takes for a student to complete their Electrical Engineering course is dependent on their chosen course. The approximate amount of time for each course is as follows:
- Diploma: 3 years
- Undergraduate (B.E., B.Tech): 4 years
- Postgraduate (M.E., MTech): 2 years
- Doctorate (PhD): 3 to 5 years
- Tech. in Electrical Engineering is an eight-semester course: A B.Tech. in Electrical Engineering lasts for eight semesters (~four years) and focuses on the various aspects of electricity: fundamentals, electronics, electromagnetism, etc. In addition, some information on the industrial aspects is also given out.
- Electrical Engineering in Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi: IIT Delhi offers B.Tech in Electrical Engineering to those interested. Some of the Core Courses it offers include:
- Electromechanics
- Physical Electronics
- Circuit Theory
- Computer Architecture
- Control Engineering
- Electrical Engineering in Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani: BITS Pilani offers B.E. in Electrical and Electronics Engineering. This course is quite similar to a B.Tech in Electrical Engineering but mostly involves the telecommunication sector. Some of the core courses offered here are:
- Signals and Systems
- Electrical Machines
- Analog Electronics
- Communications Systems
- Digital Design
- General examination pattern: Students enrolled in an Electrical Engineering program are tested with assignments (both individual and group), quizzes, viva-voice, projects, lab exercises and experiments, mid-semester examinations, and end-semester examinations.
List of subjects in Electrical Engineering
Typical Core Subjects for Electrical Engineering
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
---|---|
Electrical Machines |
Students learn about how energy conversion happens in electrochemical systems, the operation of three-phase transformers, and the characteristics of magnetism.
Subjects include:
|
Power Systems |
The practical operations of power systems are taught and the design aspects of transmission systems and power system distribution.
Subjects include:
|
Control Systems |
Here students learn about the fundamentals of analysis, modelling and how control systems respond in discrete and continuous data systems.
Subjects include:
|
Signals and Systems |
Students are introduced to signal characteristics and analysis, and system theories.
Subjects include:
|
Microprocessors |
In-depth knowledge about the programming, architecture, and instructions of 8-bit microprocessors and support chips is given out.
Subjects include:
|
Typical Elective Subjects for Electrical Engineering
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
---|---|
Semiconductor Devices |
Energy Bands, Crystal Structure, Fermi Level, LED, Semiconductor Lasers, photoconductors, etc., are studied. |
Electric Power Quality |
This course teaches power quality problems such as design criteria, tuned and de-tuned filters, passive filters, and more. |
Fibre Optic Sensors |
Students learn about interferometric sensors, classification of sensors, how to use them in various measurements, etc. |
Electric Drives |
This elective focuses on the choice of drive, parts of drives, modes of operation, position control, fundamental equations, etc. |
Smart Grid Technology |
What are desirable traits in a power grid explored, IP-based systems, privacy challenges, smart grids, etc.? |
Computer Vision |
Computer vision is introduced. Other topics include light and shading, segmentation, tracking, stereopsis, classification, etc. |
Detailed Syllabus for Electrical Engineering
The syllabus for B.Tech in Electrical Engineering varies slightly from one university to another, but the general gist and subjects remain more or less the same. Here is an overview of the core courses students can expect from the first to the eighth semester in a B.Tech Electrical Engineering program.
Semester |
Core |
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
Physics I |
Physics I |
Students learn about gravitation, coordinate systems, Kepler’s Law, and other concepts. |
Mathematics I |
Mathematics I |
Introduces real numbers, power series, volume, area, limit, length, vector calculus, etc. |
|
Engineering Graphics |
Engineering Graphics |
Computer graphics are introduced, planes and objects, space geometry, isometric views, and others. |
|
Introduction to Electronics |
Introduction to Electronics |
DC Circuit Analysis is learnt, as well as signal sources, sequential circuits, and more. |
|
2 |
Physics Laboratory |
Physics Laboratory |
Students learn about Graph Drawing and Error Analysis. Other topics include Bar Pendulum, Gyroscope, etc. |
Chemistry Laboratory |
Chemistry Laboratory |
Chemical Kinetics, Titrations (multiple types), Chromatography, etc., are taught. |
|
Mathematics II |
Mathematics II |
More complex topics like Analytic Functions, Matrices, Cauchy’s Theorem, etc. |
|
Fundamentals of Computing |
Fundamentals of Computing |
Basics on computing are studied, including Recursion, Introduction to Linux, object-oriented aspects, and others. |
|
Physics II |
Physics II |
More Advanced Physics. Vector Calculus, Electrostatics, Current Density, etc., are taught here. |
|
3 |
Mathematics III |
Mathematics III |
Introduces Differential Equations, Picard’s theorem, Euler’s Method, Laplace, etc. |
Chemistry |
Chemistry |
Here students learn about Physical Principles, Chemistry of Molecules, and others. |
|
Introduction to Manufacturing Processes |
Introduction to Manufacturing Processes |
Historical perspective is given, as well as tool geometry, machining, casting, and more. |
|
Signals, Systems and Networks |
Signals, Systems and Networks |
Fourier Series, Sampling Theorem, Analog and Digital Filters, etc., are taught. |
|
Thermodynamics |
Thermodynamics |
Learn about energy, system, state postulate, basic definitions and concepts. |
|
Data Structures and Algorithms I |
Data Structures and Algorithms I |
Order analysis, Data structures, methodology, graph algorithms, etc. |
|
Nature and Properties of Materials |
Nature and Properties of Materials |
Polymer structures, interstitials, Miller indices, local order, etc., are taught. |
|
Computational Methods in Engineering |
Computational Methods in Engineering |
Introduction to methods, Simpson's rule, ADI method, applications, etc. |
|
4 |
Probability and Statistics |
Probability and Statistics |
Topics include Binomial, Special Distributions, Expectations, etc. |
Introduction to Electrical Engineering |
Introduction to Electrical Engineering |
Students learn about Power Calculations, Magnetic circuits, hunting, and more. |
|
Microelectronics |
Microelectronics |
Stability and compensation, signal processing, output stages, etc., are taught. |
|
Control System Analysis |
Control System Analysis |
Includes transfer function, performance analysis, Nicholas chart, and others. |
|
5 |
Principles of Communication |
Principles of Communication |
Learn about receiver structures, Analog and digital modulation systems, etc. |
Power Systems |
Power Systems |
Some important topics are Substation arrangements, power cables and lines, etc. |
|
Digital Electronics and Microprocessor Technology |
Digital Electronics and Microprocessor Technology |
Microprocessor-based systems, number systems, 8253 timer, and other topics. |
|
Electrical Engineering Lab |
Electrical Engineering Lab |
Experiments from various areas: focus on machines, circuits, control systems, etc. |
|
6 |
Electromagnetic Theory |
Electromagnetic Theory |
Many E.M. waves are learned, such as radiation, energy in fields, transmission lines, etc. |
Electrical Engineering Lab I |
Electrical Engineering Lab I |
Here the experiments focus on communications, electromagnetics, drives, etc. |
|
7 |
Project I |
Project I |
Students must do a project according to what is told. |
8 |
Project II |
Project II |
Another project must be done this semester. |
Specialisations offered in Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering is a broad subject area with several available specialisation options. Depending on their interests, students can specialise in different fields. Here are some of the major ones students can opt for.
Specialisation |
Specialisation Subjects |
Subject Details |
---|---|---|
Electrical Machines and Drives |
|
Students learn about the widespread application of electrical machines and participate in the field. |
Power Systems |
|
It deals with the transmission, generation, and distribution of electrical energy around us. |
Control Systems Engineering |
|
This involves the analysis of dynamic systems and improving system performance via feedback. |
Power Electronics |
|
A field that has grown immensely in recent times. Developing national technology is key here. |
Systems Engineering (Inter-disciplinary) |
|
Hones exploration and design skills to create better systems useful to society. |
Books and Authors Related to Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering is a vast field and has several topics under its umbrella. Several books give a comprehensive outlook on these topics and go quite in-depth. Students have to refer to many of them during their studies. Here we have listed some of the most recommended books.
Subject |
Book Title |
Author(s) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
Electrical Machines |
Electrical Machinery |
A Fitzgerald, Charles Kingsley |
Introduces the fundamentals of electric machines. |
Digital Electronics and Circuits |
Digital Principles and Applications |
Albert P. Malvino, Donald P. Leach |
An in-depth explanation of Digital Electronics. Many laboratory exercises. |
Control Systems |
Automatic Control Systems |
Benjamin C. Kuo |
Emphasizes mechatronics. Virtual lab software is included. |
Power Transmission and Distribution |
Electric Power Systems |
B.M. Weedy, B.J. Cory, N. Jenkins, Goran Strbac |
It covers all the fundamental power systems in great detail |
Electric Drives |
Fundamentals of Electric Drives |
Gopal K. Dubey |
Elaborates on semiconductor-controlled electric drives |
Power Electronics |
Thyristorised Power Controllers |
Gopal K. Dubey |
A classical book that goes into detail on Power Electronics. |
Network Theory |
Basic Circuit Theory |
Charles A. Desoer, Ernest S. Kuh |
Ideal for both students and teachers. Comes with many examples. |
Engineering Thermodynamics |
Fundamentals of Thermodynamics |
Claus Borgnakke, Richard E. Sonntag |
Explains thermodynamics and its applications from an engineering perspective. |
Entrance Exams for Electrical Engineering
Though some colleges do offer direct admission to students (only based on their 10+2 aggregate percentage), most base it on the candidate's performance in an entrance exam, many state-level and national-level entrance tests can qualify one for the B.Tech program in Electrical Engineering. Only students who have cleared their 10+2 examination and had mathematics, chemistry, and physics as their main subjects can appear for the exams. These have been listed as follows:
- BITSAT
- VITEEE
- KEAM
- JEE Main
- JEE Advanced
- UPSEE
- MHT CET
- SRMJEE
- WBJEE
- AIEEE
- AMIE
- AICET
- DCE CEE
- AMIETE
The difficulty level of these exams isn't very high. All of them – except JEE Main and JEE Advanced, which can be harder – are at a moderate difficulty level. Most of the examinations are objective, i.e., the questions are Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). The fees for these exams vary. Not all of them are the same, with some being cheaper and others being more expensive.
It is important to revise important topics related to the exam before giving the Electrical Engineering Entrance Exam. Most of the knowledge tested is in subjects like physics, chemistry, and mathematics. English is also tested. Furthermore, some entrance exams also test the student's logical reasoning skills and provide an aptitude test. Candidates who perform well in these entrance exams have the edge over the other applicants. Performing well also improves your chances of getting into some of India's best Electrical Engineering colleges, such as IIT, BITS Pilani, VIT Vellore, NIT, and more.
Distance Program in Electrical Engineering
Electrical Engineering can be studied via a distance/correspondence program. For those who cannot attend regular classes, this is an alternative to consider. Here are some important points regarding distance learning or correspondence program in Electrical Engineering in India:
- The duration required to complete the course via distance learning is the same as a regular course, i.e., 4 years.
- To be eligible for the course, students must have completed a 10+2 education focusing on mathematics, chemistry, and physics. Diploma holders with work experience are also eligible for the program.
- The fees for the program differ from university to university. However, the average fee for the course is about INR 50000 to INR 200000 annually. In general, the fees are lesser than a regular program.
- The syllabus for distance learning is the same as regular learning.
However, it should be noted that the Electrical Engineering B.Tech Distance Program is not valid. This is because B.Tech Electrical Engineering requires intensive practical training, not just theoretical knowledge. As the former is not possible in a correspondence program, the Supreme Court and AICTE do not consider it valid.
Fortunately, B.E. in Electrical Engineering via distance learning is a valid program as it is limited to only theoretical knowledge. Colleges that offer distance learning/correspondence programs include IIT, BITS Pilani, VIT Vellore, NIT, IIME, and more.
Top Colleges for Electrical Engineering
The colleges recommended in this list for the Electrical Engineering course are all top-ranking colleges and universities in multiple ranking lists. These colleges provide their students with a top-tier education, state-of-the-art facilities, well-developed infrastructure, and ample other services and facilities. For any student wishing to pursue an Electrical Engineering degree in India, these colleges are the absolute cream of the crop. You cannot go wrong by picking any of them.
College/University/Institution |
Syllabus (URLs) |
---|---|
Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi |
https://ee.iitd.ac.in/public/frontend/uploads/EE_UG_Curriculum-EE1-EE3.pdf |
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay |
https://www.ee.iitb.ac.in/web//images/current-rule-under-graduate.pdf |
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras |
https://www.ee.iitm.ac.in/academic/ |
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur |
https://www.iitk.ac.in/ee/ |
Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur |
https://erp.iitkgp.ac.in/ERPWebServices/curricula/specialisationList.jsp?stuType=UG |
Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee |
https://www.iitr.ac.in/academics/uploads/EE PDF.pdf |
National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli |
https://www.nitt.edu/home/academics/departments/eee/ |
Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani |
https://www.bits-pilani.ac.in/uploads/Pilani_Upload/EEE/B.E.-EEE Courses Description_updated.pdf |
Vellore Institute of Technology |
https://vit.ac.in/sites/default/files/select/B.Tech-EEEE-AY-2020-2021.pdf |
Delhi Technological University |
http://www.dtu.ac.in/Web/Departments/Electrical/about/ |
Electrical Engineering Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. What is studied in Electrical Engineering?
Q. How long does an Electrical Engineering course take?
Q. What is the difference between B.E. in Electrical Engineering and BTech. in Electrical Engineering?
Q. How are you graded in an Electrical Engineering Course?
Q. What are the core subjects in Electrical Engineering?
Q. What are the possible specialiszations in Electrical Engineering?
Q. Is there an entrance exam for Electrical Engineering?
Q. Can I do distance learning with Electrical Engineering?
Q. What are the documents required to enroll in an Electrical Engineering degree course?
Q. Is doing an Electrical Engineering course worth it?
Q. Are Electrical Engineering degree courses tough programs?
Q. Is doing a postgraduate degree (MTech, M.E., PhD) compulsory in Electrical Engineering?
Q. Does Electrical Engineering have scope in India?
Q. How much does it cost to do an Electrical Engineering course?
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Student Forum
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Beginner-Level 3
Answered a week ago
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Answered a week ago
Hello aspirant! If you have completed your Class 12 with Science stream, with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) as the primary subjects and scored around 50 to 60 percent marks, you can go ahead and pursue a degree course in Electrical Engineering. You must have a strong hold on Mathematics a
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Answered 2 weeks ago
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Contributor-Level 8
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Basically most of the students do their Diploma in computer Science then they go in B.Tech in computer science.
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Beginner-Level 2
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Admissions will be given on the basis of 12th marks
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