Petroleum Engineering Career Scope: Jobs, Placements, Salary 2024, Top Recruiters/Companies

Updated on Jan 29, 2025 11:27 IST
Vidhi Jain

Vidhi JainContent Writer

The Petroleum Engineering career in India presents a lot of earning opportunities for fresh graduates on a platter. Petroleum engineers have to work with the team of geologists in order to look after the safe recovery, processing, transportation, transmission, and effective utilization of petroleum. They can actively contribute to the oilfield operations by participating in the drilling and extraction processes. Further, they can work with petrochemical companies, refineries, research and development organizations, and government agencies. One can even enter into academia after completing higher studies.

Some of the highest paying Petroleum Engineering careers in India include Drilling Engineer, Completion Engineer, Production Engineer and Reservoir Engineer. They are all essential in producing the raw materials that provide us with the energy we need to fuel our cars, planes, and trucks; heat our homes and power our businesses.

Petroleum engineers work with the information provided by geologists and other experts to determine the best techniques to drill a well. Drilling engineers will assess additional factors such as equipment, methods, and costs to safely complete the drilling process. Further, the completion engineers work to complete the well which includes hydraulic fracturing and the installation over side of pressure control techniques. 

Production engineers design the equipment to get the crude oil and natural gas out of the well and interestingly look after the oil and gas pipelines for marketing and distribution. They look for alternative equipment and processes to improve the well’s production. Reservoir engineers evaluate the performance of individual wells and complete their research by using advanced technologies to improve reservoir performance and overall company operations.

The average Petroleum Engineering salary for freshers in India ranges between INR 6 LPA and INR 10 LPAwhich varies on the basis of individual experience and skill set. Courses in Petroleum Engineering prepare students for careers in hydrocarbon production, geothermal energy, hydrogen storage, waste water disposal and environmental remediation. Some of the top Petroleum Engineering recruiters in India include Bharat Petroleum, Aban Offshore, Aquarius International, Cairn India, Essar Oil Limited, GAIL, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, etc. 

Relevant Link for Petroleum Engineering Career Path:

Why Engineering is Still a Highly Paid Career Stream?

 Petroleum Engineering Career Scope: Quick Facts

The Petroleum Engineering scope in India looks quite promising in the near future, extending a plethora of opportunities to fresh graduates with a degree in the field. Some petroleum engineers work in the office, while others spend time in the field making sure their carefully designed well plans are executed properly. Petroleum Engineering courses after 12th lead to the most high-paying and challenging careers in the oil and natural gas industry. So, if you want to become the next breakthrough in the worldwide energy supply, Petroleum Engineering is the right choice for you.

Some of the interesting career facts for Petroleum Engineering scope in India are mentioned below:

  • As per the employment report by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the earning opportunities for Petroleum Engineering graduates will increase between the years 2023 and 2033 as there will be more than 1,200 new job openings for petroleum engineers in the energy sector.
  • Another report presents some interesting statistics that reveal that there will be an 8% growth in the employment of Petroleum Engineering professionals till 2031, which will significantly increase the earning potential.
  • The average salary packages for petroleum engineers are quite decent, of around INR 8 LPA for professionals with less than 3 years of experience. Further, one can expect up to 20 LPA as they have some years of experience.
  • There are more than 120 Petroleum Engineering colleges in India that offer a variety of diploma and degree courses to students and provide them with some excellent placement packages as potential recruiters visit the campus every year.

Top Petroleum Engineering Jobs in India

Petroleum Engineering provides numerous exciting employment opportunities in the oil and gas business. There are rewarding routes to explore within Petroleum Engineering, whether one is interested in the technical parts of drilling and reservoir management or the industry's economic and environmental implications. Students can explore any of the following job profiles:

Petroleum Engineering Jobs for Freshers

Job Description Average Petroleum Engineering Salary
Production Engineers Production engineers come into the picture after the drilling is completed. They monitor wells’ oil and gas production and figure out ways to increase the production. INR 6.8 LPA
Reservoir Engineers They determine reservoirs’ characteristics to recover oil or gas from underground deposits. They also figure out the methods to get the most oil or gas out of the reservoirs at lowest costs.   INR 20.2 LPA
Drilling Engineers They find the way to gas wells or drill oil ensuring that the drilling process is safe, efficient, and minimally disruptive to the environment. INR 14.5 LPA
Project Managers Project managers are in charge of all areas of Petroleum Engineering projects, such as budgeting, scheduling, extraction, and team coordination. INR 8 LPA
Completion Engineers They look after the building of wells for the flow of oil or gas from underground. Building wells might involve the usage of tubing, hydraulic fracturing, or pressure-control techniques. INR 5 LPA
Well Testing Engineers Engineers that perform well testing perform tests on wells to determine their production and reservoir features. They use data analysis to give recommendations for improving well performance. INR 5 LPA

Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.

Useful Link for Career in Engineering:

Engineering Career Scope

Emerging Trends in Petroleum Engineering Careers in India

Petroleum engineers work hard to maintain our current energy assets and develop new assets in a carbon-friendly way. It is extremely crucial for petroleum engineers to know about the rising trends in the field so as to make use of them to enhance their productivity and performance. Some of the popular emerging trends are given below:

  • Digital Oil Fields: Digital Oil Fields (DOF) basically refer to the trend of using advanced sensor technology, data science knowledge, AI, and IoT to enhance oil and gas production. This technology helps in the remote monitoring of the oilfields and extraction of previous data records for petroleum engineers to enhance exploration and predict productivity maximization at lower costs.
  • Renewable Energy Integration:Exploring the integration of renewable energy sources within traditional oil and gas production methods to mitigate environmental impacts, optimize the utilization of resources, and enhance energy security.
  • Smart Sensor Wearable Devices: Sensor-rich clothing, helmets, and glasses help employers monitor their workers’ health while they are working in the oil fields. Especially for workers working in remote locations, GPS tracking and SOS alert features can turn out to be life-saving.
  • Seismic Imaging and Interpretation: This technology helps in collecting large amounts of seismic data, presenting 3D subsurface images that enable companies to better plan their drilling techniques and identify potential drilling locations to increase productivity.

Petroleum Engineering Scope in India: Jobs, Salary and Further Education

India's growing energy needs and focus on domestic oil and gas production are driving the demand for skilled petroleum engineers. Graduates in the field can explore multiple career options after completing Petroleum Engineering courses. There are a plethora of Petroleum Engineering job opportunities for freshers that lead to their overall growth and skill enhancement. Students can either pursue higher education after their undergraduate degree course or enter the workforce.

Courses after Graduation in Petroleum Engineering

Students in India with a Petroleum Engineering degree or even a well-settled job in the energy sector have various options to advance their professional career and areas of expertise. Following are some of the course options, they may choose after completing B.E/ BTech in Petroleum Engineering:

Courses

Course Description

M.Tech in Petroleum Engineering/ Petrochemical Engineering This is a two-year postgraduate level course where students get exposed to the detailed theoretical understanding and practical knowledge in a particular area within Petroleum Engineering like Drilling Engineering, Reservoir Engineering, etc. This could get students high-paying jobs in the energy sector.
Advanced Diploma in Oil and Gas Engineering This is a one-year professional course for providing detailed information regarding all Petroleum Engineering related verticals, including cutting-edge technologies and trends used to enhance the oil and gas production.
Specialized Certificate Courses in Petroleum Engineering

These specialized short-term courses can lead to advancement in career prospects with advanced-level technical expertise and analytical aptitude. These courses are designed for working professionals who seek fast-track training to enhance their earning potential.

Petroleum Engineering Core Industries & Top Recruiters

Petroleum Engineering graduates are still in high demand in the oil and gas industry, but there is now a growing demand for their expertise in environmental protection, renewable energy, and sustainability.  Petroleum Engineering students have numerous employment options in the oil and gas industry and allied industries. Finally, the industry and professional path chosen are determined by the individual's interests, skills, and career aspirations.The following are some of the top hiring sectors for Petroleum Engineering students:

Core Industries
Academia and Research Institutions Renewable Energy Companies
Oil and Gas Consultancies Government Agencies
Refining and Petrochemical Companies Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Companies

Here are some of the top recruiting companies for Petroleum Engineering professionals in each sector:

Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Companies
ONGC Reliance Industries Limited Oil India Limited
Vedanta Limited Cairn India Limited ExxonMobil
Oil and Gas Services and Technology Companies
Schlumberger Halliburton Baker Hughes
Saipem TechnipFMC Weatherford
Refining and Petrochemicals Companies
Reliance Industries Ltd Indian Oil Corporation Limited Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
HPCL Nayara Energy Limited CPCL
Government and Regulatory Bodies
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board Oil Industry Safety Directorate
Directorate General of Hydrocarbons International Energy Agency OPEC

Note: This information is taken from external sites, and hence may vary.

Best Petroleum Engineering Colleges for Placements in India

Placement opportunities and average package offered by recruiters are two important factors which should be kept in mind before deciding a college for pursuing Petroleum Engineering. The colleges offering top placement opportunities to Petroleum Engineering graduates along with the average package are given below:

Top Petroleum Engineering Colleges for Placements Average Package Offered
IIT Bombay Placements INR 17.92 LPA
IIT Dhanbad Placements INR 9-15 LPA
IIT Guwahati Placements INR 6.5 LPA
IIT Madras Placements INR 17 LPA
Graphic Era Deemed to be University Placements INR 7.25 LPA
Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology Placements INR 5.5-7.98 LPA
DIT University, Dehradun Placements INR 5 LPA
MIT-WPU Placements INR 4.53-6 LPA

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counseling body and may vary.

Petroleum Engineering Career FAQs

Q. Is Petroleum Engineering a good career choice?

A. Petroleum engineers frequently earn good pay, making it a financially rewarding career choice.Petroleum Engineering covers a wide range of specialities, from Reservoir Engineering to Drilling and Production Engineering, allowing people to focus on topics that interest them. Petroleum Engineering can be a rewarding career path for those who are enthusiastic about the sector, appreciate technical difficulties, and are prepared to adapt to changing circumstances. It provides competitive compensation and chances for advancement, but employees should be conscious of the industry's cyclical nature and the potential need to shift to new professions as the energy environment evolves. 

Q. What is the salary package for a Petroleum Engineering fresher in India?

A. The Petroleum Engineering salary in India might vary depending on numerous aspects, including the employer, location, educational qualifications, and market need for petroleum engineers. In India, the starting package for a fresh Petroleum Engineering graduate could range from INR 5- 10 LPA. As you climb the ladder of experience in your career path, recruiters will see you as an asset for their company and would offer you excellent salary packages up to INR 20 LPA.

Q. What is the minimum qualification required to be a Petroleum Engineer?

A. A bachelor's degree in Petroleum Engineering or a closely related subject, such as Chemical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, or Geology, is the most typical route to becoming a petroleum engineer. A four-year bachelor's degree program in Petroleum Engineering is usual. While a bachelor's degree is the minimal qualification, some people prefer to pursue advanced degrees, such as a master's or Ph.D. in Petroleum Engineering or a related discipline, in order to specialize or progress their careers. Advanced degrees can also help in research and academia.

Q. What is the scope of Petroleum Engineering in India?

A.

  • Reservoir Engineering: Analyzing reservoir characteristics to optimize hydrocarbon recovery.
  • Production Engineering: Maximizing the efficiency of oil and gas production methods.

Q. What are the future career opportunities for Petroleum Engineering freshers in India?

A. Petroleum Engineering career profiles include Drilling Engineer, Completion Engineer, Production Engineer, Reservoir Engineer, Petrochemical Engineer, etc.

Students can work with some big petroleum refineries in India such as Reliance Refinery (Jamnagar), Essar (Jamnagar), Cochin Refinery, etc. One may also become an engineer in government enterprises such as ONGC and OIL.

Crude oil exploration and extraction business sector is also one such work sector where graduates may find jobs. Some chemical industries (especially fertilizer and plastics industries) also deal with oil and petroleum to a large extent. Moreover, pharmaceutical sector also provides job opportunities to Petroleum Engineering freshers. This is due to the fact that some medicines make use of petroleum and is related by products to an extent.

Q. How important are internships for a good career in Petroleum Engineering?

A. The internship is a great experience for all the budding engineers as it helps you to learn the necessary skills and get hands-on experience in the field. Candidates are required to undergo industrial training, especially in their third year and final year of BTech Petroleum Engineering course. Along with that, they are also required to work on a project which will give them exposure to the nuances of this field.

Q. Can you name some top recruiters for Petroleum Engineering graduates in India?

A. Some of the top recruiters hiring Petroleum Engineering graduates consists of top oil exploration companies or petrochemical industries or government agencies such as:

Top Recruiters 

Castrol India

Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd.

Coastal Energen Pvt. Ltd.

CubicWheels Engineering Services Pvt. Ltd.

Delhi Aviation Fuel Facility Pvt. Ltd.

Essar Oil Limited

Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL)

GE Oil and Gas India

Hindustan Petroleum Corporation

Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)

Indraprastha Gas Limited (IGL)

Oil India Limited

Popular Exams

Following are the top exams for Petroleum Engineering. Students interested in pursuing a career on Petroleum Engineering, generally take these important exams.You can also download the exam guide to get more insights.

4 Feb ' 25 - 6 Feb ' 25

JEE Main Answer Key 2025 Session 1

1 Feb ' 25 - 25 Feb ' 25

JEE Main 2025 Session 2 Registration

30 Dec ' 24 - 15 Feb ' 25

MHT CET 2025 Application Form

16 Feb ' 25 - 22 Feb ' 25

MHT CET 2025 Application Form with late fee

15 Feb ' 25

GATE 2025 Exam (CY | AE | DA | ES | PI | EC | GE ...

16 Feb ' 25

GATE 2025 Exam (CE1 | GG | CH | PH | BT | CE2 | S...

21 Jan ' 25 - 18 Apr ' 25

BITSAT 2025 application form - Session 1 and Both...

29 Apr ' 25 - 1 May ' 25

BITSAT 2025 application form correction facility ...

Popular Petroleum Engineering Colleges in India

Following are the most popular Petroleum Engineering Colleges in India. Learn more about these Petroleum Engineering colleges (Courses, Reviews, Answers & more) by downloading the Brochure.
2.69 L
17.92 LPA

#2 India Today

1 Course
20 K
17 LPA

#3 The Week

#4 India Today

1 Course
1.14 L
6.5 LPA

#6 India Today

60 K - 8 L
9 - 15 LPA

#12 The Week

1 Course
10.4 L
7.25 LPA

Popular Private Petroleum Engineering Colleges in India

2 Courses
1.35 L - 4.8 L
4.5 LPA
4 Courses
3 L - 10.6 L
4.53 - 6 LPA

Top 25 in Maharasthra

Petroleum Engineering Applications open. Apply Now

81.7 K - 90.7 K
Min. 1 Year of Work Experience Required to Apply | Distance & Online Engineering Programs
81.7 K - 90.7 K
Min. 1 Year of Work Experience Required to Apply | Distance & Online Engineering Programs
81.7 K - 90.7 K
Min. 1 Year of Work Experience Required to Apply | Distance & Online Engineering Programs
81.7 K - 90.7 K
Min. 1 Year of Work Experience Required to Apply | Distance & Online Engineering Programs

Popular Petroleum Engineering UG Courses

Following are the most popular Petroleum Engineering UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Petroleum Engineering PG Courses

Following are the most popular Petroleum Engineering PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

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Student Forum

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Answered a month ago

The duration of Petroleum Engineering courses typically depends on the level of the programme you choose:

  1. Bachelor's Degree (B.E./B.Tech): This is a 4-year undergraduate program. It includes both theoretical and practical learning, covering topics like drilling, reservoir engineering, and oil explora

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Rupesh Katariya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Graduates of Petroleum Engineering from Colorado School of Mines are prepared to work in academia, conduct research in commercial or government laboratories, and make scientific discoveries that advance the industry. The college has 7 research centers working closely with industry. Mines also ranked

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Misha

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Well, the answer to this question would differ from person to person. The people who have the fire in the belly to dig deep and dive into the ocean of research knowledge about oil and gas resources would love going for a PhD degree in Petroleum Engineering. The duration of the doctorate degree cours

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Vidhi Jain

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Petroleum Engineering courses are offered at the diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate and doctorate levels. It can be also pursued as executive programs offered by various other colleges. If you have completed your Class 12 in Science background and have studied Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as

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Vidhi Jain

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

The Petroleum Engineering course is an interdisciplinary study that deals with the application of knowledge of Chemical Engineering,  Geology, and Structural Engineering in the exploration and production of hydrocarbons from inside the earth's surface. In this course, you get to learn the nuances of

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Vidhi Jain

Contributor-Level 10