CAT 2023 Analysis by IMS India: Check Slot 1, 2 and 3 Paper Analysis

Common Admission Test 2024 ( CAT )

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Vipra Shrivastava
Senior Manager - Content
Updated on Nov 26, 2023 20:23 IST

Read in-depth CAT 2023 exam analysis by IMS India for slot 1, 2 and 3. Also know the total number of good attempts, slot wise difficulty levels and expected cut offs in CAT analysis 2023.

CAT 2023 exam analysis by IMS India

CAT 2023 exam analysis

CAT 2023 exam was conducted by IIM Lucknow today at various exam centres across India. The exam was held in three slots. The overall difficulty level of CAT 2023 paper was moderate with VARC and DILR being easy and Quantitative Aptitude being tough. The detailed CAT 2023 question paper analysis for slot 1, 2 and 3 have been shared here.

Shiksha will bring to you in-depth CAT exam analysis by MBA experts. In this blog, you will read detailed CAT 2023 analysis by IMS India. Read below for section-wise distribution of topics, difficulty levels, number of good attempts, sectional cut off and expected scoring pattern.

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Check out: CAT 2023 live updates for key insights of exam day, question paper review, answer keys and cut offs

CAT 2023 Exam Analysis Highlights

Given below is the section-wise break up of the CAT question paper:

Section Name

Duration

MCQs

TITA

Total

VARC

40 mins

20 4

24

DILR

40 mins

14 6

20

Quantitative Aptitude

40 mins

14 8

22

Total

120 mins

48 18

66

CAT 2023 Analysis, Slot 1: VARC

The VARC section of CAT exam was as usual the toughest of the three. There were four Reading Comprehension passages with four questions each. The VA questions were based on parajumbles and odd sentence. Verbal Ability questions were easier than Reading Comprehension questions, as always. Check below, topic-wise distribution of questions in VARC section:

Q:   What is CAT exam pattern 2024?

A:

CAT is a computer based test which is conducted in three shifts. The CAT is conducted for two hours in which candidates have to solve 68 questions.

These 68 questions are divided into three sections Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension VARC Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning DILR and Quantitative Aptitude (QA). The VARC section has 24 questions, the DILR section has 28 questions and QA section has 22 question. Each question carries 3 marks for correct entry and -1 for incorrect entry. There is no negative marking for unanswered question. A unique aspect of CAT is the sectional time limit. Each section has a time limit of 40 minutes (53.20 minutes for PwD candidates).

Candidates have to complete the section within the time limit as the moment the onscreen timer shows 0 minutes left, the screen will automatically move to the next section. There is no option to go back to older questions. Also, candidates have to follow the question paper chronology. They have to first solve the VARC section, then the DILR section and then the QA section.

Q:   What's new in CAT exam?

A:

There has been no change in exam pattern and syllabus of the CAT exam from last year apart from the fee amount which has been increased from INR 2,400 to INR 2,500 for General category candidates and from INR 1,200 to INR 1250 for Reserved category candidates. 

Another key change in the latest CAT application form is reduction in the number of test city selection from six to five. The CAT 2024 applicants can only select 5 cities for test centre allotment. 

During COVID era, 

  • Candidates had to mention their COVID-19 vaccination status in the CAT application form.
  • Eligibility criteria for CAT was extended for FCAI degree holders. Now, they are also eligible to appear for the CAT.

Q:   What is the sectional time limit in CAT?

A:
In CAT exam, each candidate gets 120 minutes to solve the paper. There are three sections in CAT Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension, Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Aptitude. For each section 40 minutes are allotted as sectional time limit. For PwD candidates, the sectional time limit is 53.20 minutes per section. Candidates have to complete each section within the given time limit. Since the CAT is an online mode exam, the test screen will move from first section to the next section automatically as soon as the time limit gets over. Thus candidates have to be mindful of the on-screen timer and pre-decide the number of questions to solve in each section. The Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension section of CAT has 24 questions, Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning section has 22 questions and Quantitative Aptitude section has 22 questions. It is not mandatory to solve all the questions in CAT so candidates can devise a strategy to use 40 minutes per section as per their strength and weakness.

VARC Topics

No. of Questions

Difficulty Level

Reading Comprehension

16

Overall: Difficult

Passage 1: Return of wolves’ predation in a French region

4

Easy

Passage 2: Current economies of North and South Korea

4

Easy

Passage 3:  Indian Ocean Literature

4

Moderate 

Passage 4:Modern materialism versus ancient societies

t4

Difficulr

Verbal Ability

08

Overall: Difficulty

Para jumble

2

Easy to moderate

Para completion

2

Easy

Para summary

2

tEasy to moderate

Odd sentence out

2

Easy to moderate

Also Read:

CAT 2023 Analysis Slot 1: DILR

The DILR section of CAT 2023 will have a total of 20 questions. There will be four sets, out of which two sets of LR with six questions each and the other two sets of DI with four questions each.

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DILR Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

Difficulty Level

Data Interpretation

(Reasoning based DI)
Gig workers and Restaurants, Mathematical Reasoning
Involved Measures of central tendency

5

5 (1 MCQ, 4 TITA)

Moderate to Difficult

Logical Reasoning

(Arrangements)
Professors in departments

5

5 MCQ

Easy to Moderate

Data Interpretation

Visa Office
Special Equation handling

5

5 (3 MCQ, 2 TITA)

Moderate to Difficult

Logical Reasoning

Houses on sale

5

5 (3 MCQ, 2 TITA)

Moderate to Difficult

Also Read:

CAT 2023 Analysis Slot 1: Quantitative Aptitude

This section of CAT 2023 can be of moderate difficulty level and be dominated by Arithmetic. Check topic wise break up of CAT Quantitative Aptitude section below:

QA Topics

No.  of Questions

Arithmetic

7

Algebra

8

Geometry

4

Modern Maths

2

Numbers

1

CAT 2023 Analysis Slot 2 VARC

The CAT VARC section consisted of 16 Reading Comprehension questions and 8 Verbal Ability questions. About 12 RC questions were doable. One question in the Verbal Ability section was Mandatory. Overall the section was easy and an attempt of 17 to 19 questions with 70% accuracy will be considered good attempt.

Area / Questions

No. of Questions

Type of questions

Difficulty Level

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

Overall: Easy to Moderste

RC-1: Second-hand Shopping and Fast Fashion

4

MCQ

Easy

RC-2: Translated Streaming on Netflix in Europe

4

MCQ

Easy

RC-3: Why Liberalism Failed (Book Review)

4

MCQ

Moderate

RC-4: What is Historical Fact

4

MCQ

Difficult

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Overall: Easy

Para jumbles (4 sentences)

2

TITA

1 Easy, 1 Moderate

Para-completion

2

MCQ

2 Easy

Summary

2

MCQ

1 Easy, 1 Moderate

Odd Sentence Questions

2

TITA

1 Easy, 1 Moderate

CAT 2023 Analysis Slot 2 DILR

The structure of DILR section of CAT 2023 slot 2 was same as slot 1 and the questions were moderate in terms of difficulty level. An attempt of10 to 12 questions with 75-80 % accuracy will be considered good performance.

Q:   What is the marking scheme of CAT?

A:
CAT has a total of 66 question. Each section carries 3 marks for correct attempt and -1 marks for incorrect attempt. There is no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Therefore, the total marks of CAT is 198. Till 2019, the CAT exam used to be of 300 marks as the total number of questions were 100. In CAT 2020, the number of questions was reduced to 76 and the total marks was 228. Since, 2021, the total marks of CAT is 198. Section-wise, Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension section has maximum weightage. Sectional marking scheme for CAT is given below: 1. Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension: 72 (24x3) 2. Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning: 60 (20x3) 3. Quantitative Aptitude 66 (22x3) Since CAT has sectional negative marking scheme, candidates must choose the questions to solve very carefully. If they are not sure of the correct answer, they should leave the question instead of taking a chance. Remember that 0 is greater than negative.

Q:   Is the question type and pattern of CAT and GMAT similar?

A:

The question type and pattern of CAT (Common Admission Test) and GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) are not similar. While both exams are used for admissions to management programs, they have different formats and question types. Here are the key differences between CAT and GMAT.

CAT:

  • CAT is conducted by the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs).
  • It is a computer-based exam consisting of three sections: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DI & LR), and Quantitative Ability (QA).
  • CAT includes multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and non-MCQs (Type In The Answer) questions.
  • The exam pattern may vary from year to year, but generally, CAT has a time limit for each section and a fixed number of questions in each section.

GMAT:

  • GMAT is an internationally recognised exam used by business schools worldwide and in India for admission to MBA and MIM programs.
  • It is a computer-adaptive test, meaning the difficulty level of questions adjusts based on the test-taker's performance on the GMAT exam.
  • GMAT consists of four sections: Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA), Integrated Reasoning (IR), Quantitative Reasoning (QR), and Verbal Reasoning (VR).
  • The question types in GMAT include multiple-choice questions, data sufficiency, sentence correction, etc.
  • The GMAT 2023 exam pattern remains consistent, with a fixed number of questions and time limits for each section.

In summary, while both CAT and GMAT are entrance exams for management programs, their question types, formats, and sections differ significantly. However, it is possible to prepare for both the exam simultaneously as both are based on a similar theme. In fact, both exams will complement each other’s preparation.

Q:   What is the weightage of the DILR section in CAT?

A:

In CAT exam, there are 20 questions in the Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning section and the total sectional marks is 60 out of 198. In CAT 2020, there were 24 question on DILR and the sectional marks were 72. In CAT 2021 and CAT 2022, there were 20 questions and the sectional marks were 60.  The 20 questions are equally divided into both Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning. That means, Both Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning have 10 questions each. The questions are mostly in sets. There’s rarely any standalone question in DILR.

Some of the top MBA entrance exams carrying a high weightage of Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning questions are MAH CET, ATMA, CAT, CMAT, XAT IIFT, to name a few.

Q:   Does CAT have negative marking?

A:
Yes, the CAT exam has negative marking for wrong answers. However, the marks are deducted only for the wrong MCQ-based answer and not for non-MCQ-based answers. The latest marking scheme for the CAT exam is as follows: 1. The total number of questions is 76, and the time allotted is 120 minutes. 2. Total Scores: 228 3. The number of questions per section: VARC-26, DILR-24 and QA-26 4. Three marks are given for every correct answer. 5. Around 1/3, I. e. , 1 mark is deducted for every wrong MCQ answer. No mark is deducted for wrong non-MCQ-based answers.

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

Difficulty Level

DI

5 firms – Funds raised in consecutive years

5

4 MCQ, 1 TITA

Easy to Medium

DI

Draw competition

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Medium to Difficult

LR

3 friends visited a park.
Many rides. Scheduling questions.

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Medium to Difficult

DI

Nine Boxes – sudoku type puzzle

5

2 MCQ, 3 TITA

Medium to Difficult

CAT 2023 Slot 2 Analysis, Quantitative Ability

CAT 2023 slot 2 Quantitative Aptitude questions were slightly tougher in terms of level of difficulty compared to CAT 2023 Slot 1. There were 8 questions in TITA format in this section. Overall, an attempt of 9 to 11 questions with accuracy of approximately 75-80% will be a good performance.

Area/Q Type

No. of Questions

Arithmetic

7

Algebra

8

Modern Math

2

Geometry

3

Also Read:

CAT 2023 Slot 3 Analysis, VARC

In the CAT 2023 slot 3, VARC section consisted of 16 Reading Comprehension questions and 8 Verbal Ability questions. Overall, the section was Medium. An attempt of 16 to 18 questions with70 % accuracy will be considered a good performance in VARC section of CAT 2023 slot 3.

Area / Questions

No. of Questions 

Question Type

Difficulty Level

Reading Comprehension

16

MCQ

Overall: Moderate

RC-1: Colonialism and Global Warming (The Nutmeg’s Curse)

4

MCQ

Easy

RC-2: Understanding Romantic Aesthetics

4

MCQ

Easy

RC-3: Cultural Patrimony Laws

4

MCQ

Easy-Moderate

RC-4: Rationality by Steven Pinker

4

MCQ

Difficult

Verbal Ability

08

MCQ & TITA

Overall: Easy

Para jumbles (4 sentences)

2

TITA

1 Easy, 1 Moderate

Para-completion

2

MCQ

1 Easy, 1 Moderate

Summary

2

MCQ

1 Easy, 1 Moderate

Odd Sentence Questions

2

TITA

1 Easy, 1 Moderate

CAT 2023 Slot 3 Analysis, DILR

This section of CAT 2023 slot 3 had moderate to high difficulty level questions. Like slot 1 and slot 2, slot 3 also had four DILR sets having five questions each. An attempt of 9 to 11 questions with 75-80% accuracy will be considered a good performance.

Area

Set Description

No. of Questions

Question Type

Difficulty Level

DI

Number of enrollments in offline and online courses

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Easy to Medium

LR

Six police stations with maps (route based set)

5

3 MCQ,
2 TITA

Medium

DI

Project and test scores of 3 boys and 3 girls

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Medium to Difficult

DI

AC company – 4 dealers

5

3 MCQ, 2 TITA

Medium to Difficult

CAT 2023 Slot 3 Analysis, Quantitative Ability

The Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT 2023 slot 3 was slightly tougher in terms of level of difficulty compared to slot 1 and slot 2 and was dominated by Arithmetic. There were 8 TITA questions in this section. Overall, an attempt of 9 to 11 questions with 75-80% accuracy of can be considered a good performance.

Area/Q Type

No. of Questions

Arithmetic

8

Algebra

4

Modern Math

4

Geometry

3

Numbers

3

CAT Percentile predictor prepared by Shiksha.com helps students to get their predicted CAT percentile on the basis of their expected exam score. So, predict your CAT score by clicking the link below:

CAT Percentile Predictor

CAT 2023 Score vs Percentile Slot 1

Check below, CAT 2023 scores and percentiles as estimated by IMS India experts.

CAT Percentile

VARC Score 

DILR Score 

QA Score 

Overall Score

99.5 %ile

45

33

48

104

99 %ile

41

29

42

97

98 %ile

37

26

37

86

95%ile

32

21

28

72

90%ile

27

17

23

59

85%ile

23

15

19

52

80%ile

21

13

16

44

CAT 2023 Score vs Percentile Slot 2

Percentile

Score VARC Score

Score DILR Score

QA Score

Overall Score

99.9 %ile

50

38

46

108

99.5 %ile

46

34

30

91

99 %ile

42

30

26

81

98 %ile

38

26

23

73

95%ile

32

20

18

59

90%ile

26

17

14

50

85%ile

22

13

12

41

80%ile

20

11

10

36

75%ile

18

10

9

32

70%ile

16

9

8

30

CAT 2023 Score vs Percentile Slot 3

Percentile

Score VARC Score

Score DILR Score

QA Score

Overall Score

99.9 %ile

46

36

46

104

99.5 %ile

42

32

30

87

99 %ile

38

28

26

77

98 %ile

34

25

23

70

95%ile

28

19

18

56

90%ile

23

16

14

48

85%ile

20

13

12

39

80%ile

18

11

10

35

75%ile

16

10

9

30

70%ile

14

9

8

28

 

Check CAT cut offs and predict calls from IIMs and Non-IIMs accepting CAT score for admission. Check Fees, Placement Reviews, Admission, Shortlist Criteria and Eligibility of all CAT participating colleges by clicking the link below:

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