NEET UG 2025 Physics-Class 11 Syllabus: Check Unit-wise Chapters

National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test 2025 ( NEET )

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Sreetama Datta
Sreetama Datta Roy
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Updated on Dec 17, 2024 15:13 IST

Know the complete NEET UG 2025 Physics Class 11 syllabus here on this page. Along with the detailed syllabus, also get related information regarding the test such as exam pattern and books.

NEET UG 2022 Physics Class 11 Syllabus

NEET UG 2025 Physics Class 11 Syllabus

In this article, we bring the detailed NEET UG 2025 Physics Class 11 syllabus. Physics comprises a total of 50 questions in the NEET exam out of which 45 questions have to be attempted. According to previous years’ NEET analysis and student reactions, Physics is considered to be the toughest section of the exam. Some of the questions are calculation-intensive and have sitters which makes it difficult for test-takers to attempt it accurately. Hence, students must give special attention to the NEET UG 2025 Physics Class 11 syllabus.

It must be noted that the NEET syllabus underwent major changes in 2024 based on the recommendations by the National Medical Commission (NMC). As per the revised NEET syllabus, the subjects are no longer segregated as Class 11 and Class 12, but for the convenience of students, we provide the NEET Physics syllabus for Class 11, which the Class 11 students preparing for NEET 2025 can refer to. 

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NEET UG 2025 Physics-Class 11 syllabus

The NEET UG Physics Class 11 syllabus consists of 10 units of chapters, which consist of further topics and chapters. The following table brings the Unit-wise topics from the NEET syllabus for Class 11 Physics.

Q:   What is the syllabus of NEET UG?

A:

NEET UG Syllabus is divided among 4 sections- Physics Chemistry Zoology Botany All these 4 sections hold same marks for the examination and all the sections have 45 questions to be attempted in 45 minds itself. From the link NEET Exam Syllabus you can check the complete syllabus and important topics for 11th and 12th for Physics, Chemistry, and Zoology & Botany. The NEET syllabus underwent major changes last year and this year it has remained the same. The NEET syllabus is the same as the Board exam syllabus. Hence, it is mandatory for students to study and prepare Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus thoroughly to complete NEET syllabus. Unlike previous years, the NEET subject-wise syllabus is not segragated into Class 11 and Class 12 topics, and experimental subjects have been added to Physics subject. 

Q:   Has there been any change in the syllabus of NEET 2025?

A:

No, there has not been any change in the NEET 2025 syllabus. Last year, the NEET syllabus underwent major changes as per the recommendation by the National Medical Commission (NMC).  A number of chapters and topics were removed from Physics, Chemistry and Biology subjects. On the other hand, certain topics and chapters were added and some of the topics were modified. Since such major changes were brought in to last year's NEET syllabus, the NEET 2025 syllabus is unchanged. 

NEET syllabus 2025 has been released officially by NMC in December 2024. Hence, students preparing for NEET 2025 should start preparing, or continue their preparation based on last year's NEET syllabus. Even if some changes are introduced to the NEET 2025 syllabus, those would not be something major. 

Q:   Is the NEET syllabus tough?

A:

The NEET syllabus is same as that of Class 11 and Class 12 CBSE Board exam syllabi. Hence, it is not that difficult or students need not study anything additional apart from their school or Board exam studies. However, the difficulty level of the exam depends on the question types, which is generally tricky in nature, which makes the difference in the difficulty level.

The best way to tackle the NEET syllabus is through revision and taking as many mock tests as possible. According to experts and previous years' NEET analysis, Physics section is the toughest followed by Chemistry and Biology. Moreover, toughness is subjective and it depends on the preparation level and aptitude of students.

Unit

Chapters

Unit I

Physical World and Measurement

Unit II

Kinematics

Unit III

Laws of Motion

Unit IV

Work, Energy and Power

Unit V

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

Unit VI

Gravitation

Unit VII

Properties of Bulk Matter

Unit VIII

Thermodynamics

Unit IX

Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory

Unit X

Oscillations and Waves

Now let us take a look at the topics from each of the chapters of the NEET UG Physics Class 11 syllabus.

Physical World and Measurement

  • Need for measurement: Units of measurement; systems of units; SI units, fundamental and derived units. Length, mass and time measurements; accuracy and precision of measuring instruments; errors in measurement; significant figures.
  • Dimensions of physical quantities, dimensional analysis and its applications.

Kinematics

The frame of reference, motion in a straight line. Position- time graph. speed and velocity: Uniform and non-uniform motion. average speed and instantaneous velocity. Uniformly accelerated motion. velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for uniformly accelerated motion- Scalars and Vectors. Vector. Addition and subtraction, scalar and vector products. Unit Vector. Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity. Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion. Uniform Circular Motion.

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Laws of Motion

  • Force and inertia, Newton's First law of motion: Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion, Impulses: Newton's Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces.
  • Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction. rolling friction.
  • Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications: vehicle on a level circular road. vehicle on a banked road.

Work, Energy and Power

  • Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies. work-energy theorem, power.
  • The potential energy of spring conservation of mechanical energy. conservative and non-conservative forces; motion in a vertical circle: Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.

Rotational Motion

Centre of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body: Basic concepts of rotational motion; moment of a force; torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum and its applications.

The moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems. and their applications. Equilibrium of rigid bodies. rigid body rotation and equations of rotational motion, comparison of linear and rotational motions.

Q:   Why was the NEET 2024 syllabus changed?

A:

The National Testing Agency (NTA), had clarified the reason behind changing the NEET 2024 syllabus. NTA stated, "Due to the COVID-19 scenario, various School Boards deleted portions of each subject's syllabus. The deleted portion is still not being taken back by these Boards. The deletions were not uniform across various boards. Hence, a number of requests were received by the NTA for the revision of the syllabus." Last year, before the NEET exam, several students and parents asked NTA to release the rationalised NEET syllabus. Since the syllabus of NEET was already released before the rationalisation took place, 

Q:   What are the important chapters of the NEET syllabus?

A:

All the chapters are important for NEET 2025. However, the most number of questions are asked from the following chapters of the syllabus of NEET.

Physics:

  • Laws of Motion of System of Practices and Rigid Body
  • Current Electricity Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
  • Semiconductor Electronics
  • Thermodynamics

Chemistry:

  • Chemical Bonding
  • p-block
  • Coordination Compounds
  • General Organic Chemistry
  • Aromatic Compounds
  • Mole Concepts
  • Thermodynamics
  • Equilibrium

Botany

  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Ecology and Environment
  • Plant Physiology

Zoology

  • Human Physiology
  • Human Reproduction and Reproductive Health
  • Animal Kingdom, Origin & Evolution.

Students must note that these are a handful of important topics for the NEET 2025 syllabus and they should not restrict their preparation to these topics only, and be prepared for all the other chapters and topics carrying a high weightage in the NEET question paper based on past years' exam analysis. 

Q:   What is the Biology syllabus for NEET?

A:

The Biology syllabus for NEET has undergone changes based on the recommendations by the National Medical Commission (NMC). Although earlier the NEET syllabus for Biology was categorised into Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus, it has now been merged. The units of the NEET 2024 Biology syllabus is given below. 

Unit I: Diversity in Living World

Unit II: Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants

Unit III: Cell Structure and Function

Unit IV: Plant Physiology

Unit V: Human Physiology

Unit VI: Reproduction

Unit VII: Genetics and Evolution

Unit VIII: Biology and Human Welfare

Unit IX: Biotechnology and Its Applications

Unit X: Ecology and Environment

Q:   Which chapters carry a high weightage in NEET Physics syllabus?

A:

The chapters carrying high weightage in the NEET Physics syllabus are as follows:

  • Thermodynamcs
  • Current Electricity
  • Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

The following table brings the chapter-wise weightage of NEET Physics syllabus based on previous year's analysis.

Name of the chapter

Number of questions asked (Approx.)

Weightage in percent

Alternating current

1

4

Atoms

0-1

1.5

Current electricity

2

8

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

2

6

Electric Charges and Fields

1

4.5

Electromagnetic induction

1

4

Electromagnetic waves

1

5

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

1

4.5

Gravitation

0-1

2

Kinetic theory

1

3

Laws of Motion

1

3

Magnetism and Matter

1

2.5

Mechanical Properties of Fluids

0-1

2

Mechanical Properties of Solids

0-1

2

Motion in a Plane

0-1

1.5

Motion in a Straight Line

0-1

1.5

Moving Charges and Magnetism

1

2.5

Nuclei

0-1

1.5

Oscillations

0-1

1.5

Physical World, Units and Measurements

0-1

2

Ray optics and optical instruments

1

5

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

2

6

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

1

5

Thermal Properties of Matter

0-1

2

Thermodynamics

2

9

Wave optics

1

5

Waves

0-1

1.5

Work, Energy and Power

1

4

 Total

45

100

Also Read: NEET Physics Syllabus with Chapter-wise Weightage

Q:   What is the ratio of the NEET syllabus from Class 11 and Class 12?

A:
There is no specific or defined ratio of Class 11 and Class in which questions are set from the NEET syllabus. It varies from year to year. Based on the previous year NEET question paper analysis, it has been observed that the ratio of the Class 12 syllabus is higher than that of Class 12 syllabus. Here we present the subject-wise ratio of Class 11 and Class 12 NEET syllabus based on last year's analysis. Physics Class 11 - 42% Class 12 - 58% Chemistry: Class 11 - 42% Class 12 - 58% Biology: Class 11 - 53% Class 12 - 47%. .

Gravitation

The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth. Kepler's law oi planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity, Motion of a satellite, orbital velocity, time period and energy of satellite.

Properties of Solids and Liquids

Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law. Young's modulus, bulk modulus, modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal's law and its applications. Effect of gravity on fluid pressure.

Viscosity. Stokes' law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow. Critical velocity Bemoulli's principle and its applications.

Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a curved surface, application of surface tension - drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer-conduction, convection, and radiation.

Thermodynamics

Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work, and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes.

The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes.

Kinetic Theory of Gases

Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases - assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature: RMS speed of gas molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro's number.

Oscillations and Waves

Oscillations and periodic motion - time period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. - Kinetic and potential energies; Simple pendulum - derivation of expression for its time period:

Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of travelling wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves. Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics- Beats.

Top Books to Study NEET Physics Class 11 Syllabus

Here we bring the list of best books to refer to for studying NEET 2025 Physics Class 11 syllabus.

  • NCERT Textbook for Class 11 Physics

  • NCERT Exemplar Problems for Class 11 Physics

  • Concepts of Physics by H C Verma Part 1

  • Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick & Walker

  • Problems in General Physics by I E Irodov

  • Problems and solution of Physics by Shashi Bhushan Tiwari

  • Problems in physics by S S Krotov

  • Understanding Physics by Freedman and Young

List of Chapters Removed from Class 11 NEET Physics Syllabus

The following table brings the list of chapters removed from the NEET Physics syllabus of Class 11.

Units Chapters
Physical World and Measurement
  • Physics: Scope and excitement; nature of physical laws; Physics, technology, and society.
  • Need for measurement: Length, mass, and time measurements; accuracy and precision of measuring instruments.
Kinematics Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion. Scalar and vector quantities: Position and displacement vectors, general vectors, general vectors and notation, equality of vectors, multiplication of vectors by a real number; addition and subtraction of vectors. Relative velocity.
Laws of Motion

Lubrication (under the Equilibrium of Concurrent Forces chapter)

Rotational Motion

Momentum conservation, and centre of mass motion.

Gravitation

Geostationary satellites.

Properties of Bulk Matter/Properties of Solid and Liquids
  • Shear, poisson’s ratio; elastic energy.  Reynold’s number,  Anomalous expansion. Specific heat capacity: Cp, Cv- calorimetry; change of state – latent heat. Qualitative ideas of Black Body Radiation, Wein’s displacement law, and Green House effect.
  • Newton’s law of cooling and Stefan’s law.
Thermodynamics

Heat engines and refrigerators.

Oscillations and Waves
  • Free, forced and damped oscillations (qualitative ideas only), resonance.
  • Doppler effect

NEET 2025 will be conducted in the first week of May 2025, in over 4,000 exam centres across India and abroad. The exam will be conducted for a duration of 3 hours and 20 minutes. According to the NEET exam pattern, each subject will be divided into two sections. While the first section will carry 35 questions, the second section will have 15 questions. All questions from Section A are compulsory to attempt and 10 out of 15 questions will have to be attempted in Section B.

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About the Author
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Sreetama Datta Roy
Manager Content

Sreetama has over a decade of editorial experience in the higher education beat. A wanderlust by passion, she is also an avid reader and a music lover. Among friends, she is popular for her sense of humour.

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